高教版 基础模块3《一课一练》-第34练-Unit 7 Natural Disasters(4)（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第34练，内容是Unit 7 Natural Disasters。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第34练 Unit 7 Natural Disasters 一、单项选择 1．________ he told me is a true story. ( ) A．That B．What C．How D．Whether 2．________ he did in the earthquake made his parents very proud. ( ) A．That B．What C．Whether D．Who 3．—You had better not eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for your health. ( ) —________. A．I’m afraid not B．Take care C．Thank you for your advice D．You’re welcome 4．________ he is employed by Hua Wei company is known to everyone. ( ) A．What B．Which C．That D．/ 二、补全对话 补全对话 A: Hello, Mike. B: Hi, Steve. A: You look unhappy. 5 B: Yes, I talked back to my mother. She always makes a lot of rules. A: Really? 6 B: I am not allowed to eat fast food. I must get home by 10:00 p.m. A: Well, you should listen to your mother. 7 B: But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions. A: If you and your parents have different opinions, you can talk with them. 8 Please remember parents always love their children. B: 9 I am going to talk with my mother. A: Anyway, it is good for you to follow some rules. B: Thanks a lot. A．Then things will work out. B．What are the rules? C．You should make a decision by yourself. D．What’s wrong? E．You do seem to have a point. F．Is there anything wrong? G．She is always right. 三、完成句子 10．She was annoyed with Garry about his bad behavior at her birthday party. (改为主语从句) _________ __________ __________ _________ at her party made her annoyed. 11．你说的话让我脸红了。（make…+adj.） _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．I haven’t seen that wonderful movie. What a pity! (合并为一句) _____________ a pity ____________ I haven’t seen that wonderful movie. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第34练，内容是Unit 7 Natural Disasters。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第34练 Unit 7 Natural Disasters 一、单项选择 1．________ he told me is a true story. ( ) A．That B．What C．How D．Whether 【答案】B 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他告诉我的是一个真实的故事。“… he told me”为主语从句，从句缺少宾语，故用连接代词“what”引导从句，同时在从句中作“told”的宾语，意思是“他告诉我的（事情）”。故选B。 2．________ he did in the earthquake made his parents very proud. ( ) A．That B．What C．Whether D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他在地震中所做的事使他的父母非常自豪。分析句子结构可知，“... he did in the earthquake”为主语从句，从句缺宾语，表示“做的事情”，故用What引导主语从句。故选B。 3．—You had better not eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for your health. ( ) —________. A．I’m afraid not B．Take care C．Thank you for your advice D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你最好不要吃太多甜食。对你的健康不好。—谢谢你的建议。A. I’m afraid not我恐怕不；B. Take care保重；C. Thank you for your advice谢谢你的建议；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“You had better not eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for your health.”可知，此处表示建议，回答谢谢对方的建议，符合题意。故选C。 4．________ he is employed by Hua Wei company is known to everyone. ( ) A．What B．Which C．That D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：众所周知，他被华为公司聘用。分析句子结构可知，“... he is employed by Hua Wei company ”是一个主语从句，从句成分句意完整，表确定的事实，要用连接词that引导主语从句，不可省略。故选C。 二、补全对话 补全对话 A: Hello, Mike. B: Hi, Steve. A: You look unhappy. 5 B: Yes, I talked back to my mother. She always makes a lot of rules. A: Really? 6 B: I am not allowed to eat fast food. I must get home by 10:00 p.m. A: Well, you should listen to your mother. 7 B: But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions. A: If you and your parents have different opinions, you can talk with them. 8 Please remember parents always love their children. B: 9 I am going to talk with my mother. A: Anyway, it is good for you to follow some rules. B: Thanks a lot. A．Then things will work out. B．What are the rules? C．You should make a decision by yourself. D．What’s wrong? E．You do seem to have a point. F．Is there anything wrong? G．She is always right. 【答案】5．F 6．B 7．G 8．A 9．E 【详解】这是一段关于如何和父母沟通的对话。 5．根据“You look unhappy. (你看起来不高兴)”和“Yes, I talked back to my mother. She always makes a lot of rules. (是的，我跟我妈顶嘴了。她总是定很多规矩)”可知，空处A应是询问B怎么了，且应是一般疑问句，选项F“有什么问题吗？”符合语境。故选F。 6．根据“She always makes a lot of rules. (她总是定很多规矩。)”和“I am not allowed to eat fast food. I must get home by 10:00 p.m. (我不允许吃快餐。我必须在晚上10点前到家。)”可知，空处A应是询问B有什么规则，选项B“是什么规则？”符合语境。故选B。 7．根据“Well, you should listen to your mother. (你应该听你妈妈的话)”可知，空处A应是进一步说明听妈妈话的原因，选项G“她总是对的。”符合语境。故选G。 8．根据“If you and your parents have different opinions, you can talk with them. (如果你和你的父母有不同的意见，你可以和他们谈谈)”可知，空处A应是说明如果和父母意见不同，和他们谈一下的结果，选项A“然后事情会解决的。”符合语境。故选A。 9．根据前文和“I am going to talk with my mother. (我要和我妈妈谈谈)”可知，前文A给B提供了一些建议，此处B应是表示认同A的建议，选项E“你似乎有道理。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完成句子 10．She was annoyed with Garry about his bad behavior at her birthday party. (改为主语从句) _________ __________ __________ _________ at her party made her annoyed. 【答案】 That Gary behaved badly 【详解】句意：她对加里在她生日聚会上的不良行为感到恼火。根据题目要求，改为主语从句，主语改为“加里在她的派对上表现不佳”这件事，该句时态是一般过去时，表现：behaved；不佳地：badly。即that Gary behaved badly at her party，句首单词首字母大写，故填That；Gary；behaved；badly。 11．你说的话让我脸红了。（make…+adj.） _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What you said made my face red. 【详解】你说的话：what you say；让：make，常见用法之一为make后接宾语，再接形容词，即make+sb./sth.+adj.结构，意为“使某人/某物怎么样，本题“让……红了”可采用该结构，即make...red；我脸：my face。通过分析语境，一般过去时符合语境，因此say应采用其过去式said；make应采用其过去式made。故填What you said made my face red. 12．I haven’t seen that wonderful movie. What a pity! (合并为一句) _____________ a pity ____________ I haven’t seen that wonderful movie. 【答案】 It’s that 【详解】句意：我还没看过那部精彩的电影。真可惜！分析句子可知，所给句子可合并为一个it作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语的句子，即“It’s a pity that...”，意为“做某事很可惜”。故填It’s；that。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$