高教版 基础模块3《一课一练》-第18练-Unit 4 Customer Service(3)（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第18练，内容是Unit 4 Customer Service。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第18练 Unit 4 Customer Service 一、单项选择 1．Nothing in the world is too late ________ you are willing to learn it with your heart. （ ） A．even if B．as soon as C．as long as D．as well as 2．Everyone needs a useful skill_________ they want to have a good life in the future. （ ） A．before B．if C．after D．unless 3．—I want to know when Lucy ________ to my birthday party this Sunday. （ ） —I don’t know. But I think she will tell me when she ________. A．comes; arrives B．will come; arrives C．comes; will arrive D．will come; will arrive 4．I usually turn off my computer and television _______ I finish using them. （ ） A．because B．so that C．as soon as D．although 二、阅读理解 As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don’t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English. The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don’t speak English at all. Don’t be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren’t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Leaning English need practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take note in English, put English books around your room,listen to English radios,watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it. Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress. 5．The biggest problem of learning English is ________. （ ） A．not knowing how to learn B．being afraid of being laughed at C．looking foolish D．making mistakes 6．The fastest way to learn English well is ________. （ ） A．practicing over and over again B．listening to it every day C．going over the fear D．going to a foreign country 7．To create a good environment, you need to do many things EXCEPT ________. （ ） A．putting English books around your room B．listening to English radios C．watching English news and movies D．speaking English with your friends only in class 8．According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________ it. （ ） A．very necessary B．not helpful at all C．very boring D．not important 9．How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? （ ） A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 三、完成句子 10．Whenever I meet him, he says hello to me with a smile.(改为同义句) _________ _________ _______ I meet him, he says hello to me with a smile. 11．如果我们想准时到达剧院，我们最好加快速度。(If) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．I’ll go fishing tomorrow if it doesn’t rain. (同义句转换) I’ll go fishing tomorrow ______________ it _________________. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第18练，内容是Unit 4 Customer Service。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第18练 Unit 4 Customer Service 一、单项选择 1．Nothing in the world is too late ________ you are willing to learn it with your heart. （ ） A．even if B．as soon as C．as long as D．as well as 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：只要你愿意用心去学习，世界上没有什么事情是为时已晚的。A. even if即使；B. as soon as一……就……；C. as long as只要；D. as well as也，和……一样。根据“Nothing in the world is too late ... you are willing to learn it with your heart.”可知，即只要有心学习，任何时候开始都不晚，后句是前句的条件，故用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 2．Everyone needs a useful skill_________ they want to have a good life in the future. （ ） A．before B．if C．after D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：如果他们想要在未来过上好生活，每个人都需要一项有用的技能。A. before在……之前；B. if如果；C. after在……之后；D. unless除非。“Everyone needs a useful skill ”和“they want to have a good life in the future”可知，前后是后句的肯定条件，故用“if”引导条件状语从句。故选B。 3．—I want to know when Lucy ________ to my birthday party this Sunday. （ ） —I don’t know. But I think she will tell me when she ________. A．comes; arrives B．will come; arrives C．comes; will arrive D．will come; will arrive 【答案】B 【详解】考查从句及时态。句意：—我想知道这个星期天露西什么时候来参加我的生日聚会。—我不知道。但我想她来的时候会告诉我的。分析句子结构可知，第一个空处，“when Lucy ... to my birthday party this Sunday”是宾语从句，主句“I want to know”时态是一般现在时，从句时态由“this Sunday”决定，为将来时间状语，故从句用一般将来时“will come”；第二个空处，“when she ...” 是时间状语从句，主句“she will tell me”时态是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句的主语是“she”，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“arrives”。故选B。 4．I usually turn off my computer and television _______ I finish using them. （ ） A．because B．so that C．as soon as D．although 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：我通常在使用完电脑和电视后就立刻关掉它们。A. because因为；B. so that以便；C. as soon as一……就 ；D. although虽然。根据句意可知，此处表示“一使用完电脑和电视后就立刻关掉它们”，故用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选C。 二、阅读理解 As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don’t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English. The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don’t speak English at all. Don’t be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren’t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Leaning English need practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take note in English, put English books around your room,listen to English radios,watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it. Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress. 5．The biggest problem of learning English is ________. （ ） A．not knowing how to learn B．being afraid of being laughed at C．looking foolish D．making mistakes 6．The fastest way to learn English well is ________. （ ） A．practicing over and over again B．listening to it every day C．going over the fear D．going to a foreign country 7．To create a good environment, you need to do many things EXCEPT ________. （ ） A．putting English books around your room B．listening to English radios C．watching English news and movies D．speaking English with your friends only in class 8．According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________ it. （ ） A．very necessary B．not helpful at all C．very boring D．not important 9．How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? （ ） A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 【答案】5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 【详解】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了帮助我们学习英语的几点建议。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don’t speak English at all. Don’t be afraid of being laughed at. (最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧。他们担心自己说得不正确，或者他们会看起来很愚蠢，所以他们根本不会说英语。不要害怕被嘲笑。)”可知，最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧心理，他们担心自己说得不正确，或者他们会看起来很蠢，害怕被人嘲笑。故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Leaning English need practice. (学习一件事最快的方法就是一遍又一遍地做，直到你掌握它为止。学习英语需要练习。)”可知，学东西最快的方法是一次次地做，直到做对为止，因此，学习英语需要反复练习。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Speak English with your friends whenever you can. (只要有机会就和你的朋友说英语。)”可知，要在任何时候都跟朋友说英语，因此D项不符合文章的内容。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. (然而，通过做练习和测验，你可以真正提高你的英语。)”可知，通过做练习和参加测验可以提高你的英语水平，即英语练习和测验是非常必要的。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Don’t be afraid of being laughed at. (不要害怕被嘲笑。)”和第三段中“Leaning English need practice. (学习英语需要练习。)”及第四段中“The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. (学习英语最好的方法是有一个好的环境。)”还有最后一段中“However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. (然而，通过做练习和测验，你可以真正提高你的英语。)”可知，文章提出如下建议：不要害怕被嘲笑；学习英语需要反复练习；创造一个良好的学习环境；做练习并参加测验，共四条。故选C。 三、完成句子 10．Whenever I meet him, he says hello to me with a smile.(改为同义句) _________ _________ _______ I meet him, he says hello to me with a smile. 【答案】 No matter when 【详解】句意：不管我什么时候见到他，他都微笑着跟我打招呼。原句whenever“无论何时”，相当于no matter when，引导让步状语从句。句首单词的首字母需大写，故填No; matter; when。 11．如果我们想准时到达剧院，我们最好加快速度。(If) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】If we want to get to the theater on time, we’d better speed up. 【详解】考查主从复合句。根据中文句意及提示词“if”可知，该句为包含条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时表将来。如果：if，从属连词引导条件状语从句；我们：we，在从句中作主语；想：want，作谓语，用一般现在时表将来；准时到达剧院：to get to the theather on time，用不定式短语作“want”的宾语；准时：on time，作不定式短语中的时间状语；我们：we，作主句的主语；最好加快速度：had better speed up，作主句的谓语。故本句译为：If we want to get to the theater on time, we’d better speed up. 12．I’ll go fishing tomorrow if it doesn’t rain. (同义句转换) I’ll go fishing tomorrow ______________ it _________________. 【答案】 unless rains 【详解】句意：我明天将去钓鱼，如果不下雨的话。分析需改写的句子，此处需填入从句的引导词和从句的谓语，谓语部分只占一空，所以，从句部分为肯定句，由此可推知，引导词应该译为“如果不”，所以，第一空需填入条件状语从句引导词unless“如果不”；在unless引导的条件状语从句中，要遵循主将从现原则，又因主语“it”为三单，所以，谓语需用三单，第二空需填入rains。故填unless；rains。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$