高教版 基础模块3《一课一练》-第14练-Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence(4)（原卷版+解析版 )

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第14练，内容是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第14练 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一、单项选择 1．M: I hope you will get better as soon as possible. （ ） W: ________. Then I’ll go back to work. A．I agree B．I disagree C．I hope not D．I hope so 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我希望你能尽快好起来。—希望如此。这样我就能回去工作了。A. I agree我同意；B. I disagree我不同意；C. I hope not我不这么希望；D. I hope so我希望如此。根据“Then I’ll go back to work.”可知，此处应是表示自己也希望能尽快好起来，应用“I hope so”来表示我也希望是这样。故选D。 2They were_________ that I was talking in an_________ Irish accent. （ ） A．amaze; amazed B．amazing; amazed C．amazed; amazing D．amaze; amazing 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词中形容词化的分词的用法。句意：他们很惊讶我用一种令人惊讶的爱尔兰口音说话。amaze使惊奇，及物动词；amazed感到惊讶的，形容词化的过去分词，侧重描述或修饰对象自身的感受；amazing令人惊讶的，形容词化的现在分词，侧重描述或修饰对象给他人的感受。第一个空表达主语“They”自身的感受，所以用“amazed”；第二个空描述“Irish accent (爱尔兰口音)”给他人的感受，所以用“amazing”。故选C。 3．It is a good time ________. （ ） A．sing B．to sing C．singing D．sang 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：这是一个唱歌的好时机。it is a good time to do sth.表示“做某事的好时间”，动词不定式作定语。故选B。 4．In the Han Dynasty, a man ________ Cai Lun greatly improved the method of paper-making. （ ） A．was naming B．was named C．named D．naming 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在汉代，一个叫蔡伦的人大大改进了造纸方法。分子句子结构可知，句中的“improved”是谓语动词，空处缺少的是非谓语，逻辑主语“a man”和动词“name”之间是被动关系，因此应使用过去分词作后置定语，修饰主语“a man”。故选C。 二、补写对话 A: Hi, Bill! What’s this? B: Hi, Betty. It’s a kind of ink (墨水). A: Really? 5 Is it a new invention? B: Yeah...My uncle has just bought it for me. A: 6 Do you know? B: Yes. It was invented by two Indian girls. A: Wow! How great! 7 B: Of course. If you eat it accidentally, it won’t have any bad effect (影响) on you. A: Really? Why? 8 B: It’s made from fruit and vegetables. A: Amazing! I have the habit of putting pens in my mouth. 9 B: Haha...Here you are! You can have a try. A: Thanks a lot. A．Who was it invented by? B．The ink is still wet. C．I’ve never seen it. D．What’s it made from? E．I think I need to use that new ink. F．It’s different from the traditional ink, isn’t it? G．Ink is used for drawing or writing with a pen or brush. 【答案】5．C 6．A 7．F 8．D 9．E 【详解】本文是对话，AB两人谈论了新发明的墨水。 5．根据上下文“Really…Is it a new invention”，可知此前没见过；选项C“我从来没见过”符合语境，故选C。 6．根据B的回答“Yes. It was invented by two Indian girls”，可知这里问是谁发明的；选项A“它是谁发明的”符合语境，故选A。 7．根据下文B的陈述“If you eat it accidentally, it won’t have any bad effect on you”，可知这是一种不同寻常的墨水；选项F“这和传统的墨水不一样，不是吗”符合语境，故选F。 8．根据B的回答“It’s made from fruit and vegetables”，可知是问这种墨水用什么造的；选项D“它是用什么做的”符合语境，故选D。 9．根据下文B的话“Here you are! You can have a try”，可知A想试用这种新墨水；选项E“我想我需要用新墨水”符合语境，故选E。 三、完成句子 10．Do you know the boy waiting outside the school gate? (句子英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你认识在学校大门外等着的那个男孩吗？ 【详解】考查一般疑问句。Do：助动词；you：你，作主语；know：认识，作谓语；the boy：那个男孩，作宾语；waiting outside the school gate：在学校大门外等着的，现在分词短语作后置定语，用来修饰the boy。故本句译为：你认识在学校大门外等着的那个男孩吗？ 11．The online store can use big data to find out our __________________________(购物习惯). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】buying habits 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：网上商城会使用大数据来发现我们的购物习惯。购物：buy，此处用现在分词buying作定语；习惯：habits。故填：buying habits。 12．Do you like drinking juice which is made from vegetables?（改写成同义句） Do you like drinking juice _____________ ___________ vegetables? 【答案】 made from 【详解】句意：你喜欢喝蔬菜做的果汁吗？根据题干可知，定语从句“which is made from vegetables”可用过去分词短语made from来替换，作后置定语，故填made；from。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第14练，内容是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第14练 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一、单项选择 1．M: I hope you will get better as soon as possible. （ ） W: ________. Then I’ll go back to work. A．I agree B．I disagree C．I hope not D．I hope so 2They were_________ that I was talking in an_________ Irish accent. （ ） A．amaze; amazed B．amazing; amazed C．amazed; amazing D．amaze; amazing 3．It is a good time ________. （ ） A．sing B．to sing C．singing D．sang 4．In the Han Dynasty, a man ________ Cai Lun greatly improved the method of paper-making. （ ） A．was naming B．was named C．named D．naming 二、补写对话 A: Hi, Bill! What’s this? B: Hi, Betty. It’s a kind of ink (墨水). A: Really? 5 Is it a new invention? B: Yeah...My uncle has just bought it for me. A: 6 Do you know? B: Yes. It was invented by two Indian girls. A: Wow! How great! 7 B: Of course. If you eat it accidentally, it won’t have any bad effect (影响) on you. A: Really? Why? 8 B: It’s made from fruit and vegetables. A: Amazing! I have the habit of putting pens in my mouth. 9 B: Haha...Here you are! You can have a try. A: Thanks a lot. A．Who was it invented by? B．The ink is still wet. C．I’ve never seen it. D．What’s it made from? E．I think I need to use that new ink. F．It’s different from the traditional ink, isn’t it? G．Ink is used for drawing or writing with a pen or brush. 三、完成句子 10．Do you know the boy waiting outside the school gate? (句子英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 11．The online store can use big data to find out our __________________________(购物习惯). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 12．Do you like drinking juice which is made from vegetables?（改写成同义句） Do you like drinking juice _____________ ___________ vegetables? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$