高教版 基础模块3《一课一练》-第8练-Unit 2 Community Life(3)（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第8练，内容是Unit 2 Community Life。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第8练 Unit 2 Community Life 一、单项选择 1．— What do you think of the movie Mozart from Space? （ ） — Great! It is the best movie ________ I have seen this year. A．what B．that C．which D．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：—你觉得《来自太空的莫扎特》这部电影怎么样？—太棒了！这是我今年看过的最好的电影。“… I have seen this year”为定语从句，先行词“movie”，指物，在从句中作宾语，且被形容词最高级“the best”修饰，故定语从句的关系词只能用“that”，不能用“which”。故选B。 2．What was the boss angry about? （ ） B: I heard the boss yelling at Max for some reason earlier today. Do you know what it was about? S: I heard that Max made a mistake and then tried to cover it, but the boss found out. B: Why didn’t he just own up and tell someone. S: He was too scared that he would be fired, I Suppose. A．Max made a mistake. B．Max wanted to cover his mistake. C．Max was too scared. D．Max would be fired. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：老板为什么生气？根据“I heard the boss yelling at Max for some reason earlier today. (今天早些时候我听到老板不知道为什么对麦克斯大吼大叫。)”和“I heard that Max made a mistake and then tried to cover it, but the boss found out. (我听说麦克斯犯了一个错误，然后试图掩盖它，但老板发现了。)”可知，老板生气的原因是麦克斯想掩盖他的错误。故选B。 3．—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? （ ） —_________. A．You can take a plane B．It is opposite the bank. Walk on, and you can see it C．It is not far D．I will not tell you 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—打扰一下，最近的邮局在哪里？—它在银行对面，再往前走，你就能看到它。A. You can take a plane你可以坐飞机；B. It is opposite the bank. Walk on, and you can see it它在银行对面。再往前走，你就能看到它；C. It is not far没多远；D. I will not tell you我不会告诉你。根据“Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?”可知，此处应是指路，选项B符合语境。故选B。 4．Who is the woman most probably speaking to? （ ） W: Excuse me, sir. I’m going to send this parcel to London. What’s the postage for it? M: Let me see. It’s one pound and fifty. A．A railway porter. B．A taxi driver. C．A bus conductor. D．A postal clerk. 【答案】D 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：她最有可能在和谁说话？根据“I’m going to send this parcel to London. What’s the postage for it (我要把这包裹寄到伦敦。它的邮费是多少)”可知在询问邮局职员具体信息，可知女人在和邮局职员说话。故选D。 二、补全对话 A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me how to get to the History Museum? B: 5 I am new here. 6 A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the ‘History Museum? C: Sure. Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you’ll see the History Museum. A: 7 C: Yes, you can. A: 8 C: You can take the No. 6 bus. A: Thank you very much. C: 9 A．Please ask that girl. B．Which bus shall I take? C．Sorry, I don’t know. D．Is it far from here? E．Can I take a bus to get there? F．It’s my pleasure. G．Don’t thank goodness. 【答案】5．C 6．A 7．E 8．B 9．F 【详解】本文是关于问路的对话。 5．根据后面一句“I am new here. (我是新来的)”可知，回答者不认识路。选项C“抱歉，我不知道。”符合语境。故选C。 6．根据前一句“I am new here. (我是新来的)”以及下面对话中新出现的人物C可知，这里是让他问别人。选项A“请问那个女孩。”符合语境。故选A。 7．根据下一句“Yes, you can. (是的，你可以)”可知，空格处应是Can引导的一般疑问句。选项E“我可以坐公共汽车去那里吗？”符合语境。故选E。 8．根据下一句“You can take the No. 6 bus (您可以乘坐6路公交车)”可知，此处应是在问乘坐哪一路公交车。选项B“我该坐哪路巴士？”符合语境。故选B。 9．根据前一句“Thank you very much. (非常感谢。)”可知，横线上是对别人感谢的答语，选项F“这是我的荣幸。”符合语境。故选F。 三、完成句子 10．These are two important questions that many people are asking today. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】这些是今天许多人在问的两个重要问题。 【详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“These”是主语，意为“这些”；“are”是系动词，意为“是”；“two important questions”是表语，意为“两个重要问题”；“that many people are asking today”是定语从句，意为“今天许多人在问的”。故本句译为：这些是今天许多人在问的两个重要问题。 11．The book who I read last night was fantastic. (指出错误并改错) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】who→ which/that/去掉 【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：我昨晚读的那本书棒极了。分析句子可知，这是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句，定语从句修饰先行词“The book”，先行词指物，且引导词在从句中作动词“read”的宾语，应用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，且关系代词可以省略。故答案为：who→ which/that/去掉。 12．The book ______________________________(她正在看的) is about plants and animals. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】(which/that) she is reading 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她正在看的这本书是关于动植物的。汉语提示中，“正在”，说明用现在进行时，她：she；“正在看”译为“is reading”。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“她正在看的”，应用定语从句，先行词是the book，所以关系代词用that/which作she is reading的宾语，关系代词that/which在从句中作宾语可以省略。故填：(which/that) she is reading。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第8练，内容是Unit 2 Community Life。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第8练 Unit 2 Community Life 一、单项选择 1．— What do you think of the movie Mozart from Space? （ ） — Great! It is the best movie ________ I have seen this year. A．what B．that C．which D．who 2．What was the boss angry about? （ ） B: I heard the boss yelling at Max for some reason earlier today. Do you know what it was about? S: I heard that Max made a mistake and then tried to cover it, but the boss found out. B: Why didn’t he just own up and tell someone. S: He was too scared that he would be fired, I Suppose. A．Max made a mistake. B．Max wanted to cover his mistake. C．Max was too scared. D．Max would be fired. 3．—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? （ ） —_________. A．You can take a plane B．It is opposite the bank. Walk on, and you can see it C．It is not far D．I will not tell you 4．Who is the woman most probably speaking to? （ ） W: Excuse me, sir. I’m going to send this parcel to London. What’s the postage for it? M: Let me see. It’s one pound and fifty. A．A railway porter. B．A taxi driver. C．A bus conductor. D．A postal clerk. 二、补全对话 A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me how to get to the History Museum? B: 5 I am new here. 6 A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the ‘History Museum? C: Sure. Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you’ll see the History Museum. A: 7 C: Yes, you can. A: 8 C: You can take the No. 6 bus. A: Thank you very much. C: 9 A．Please ask that girl. B．Which bus shall I take? C．Sorry, I don’t know. D．Is it far from here? E．Can I take a bus to get there? F．It’s my pleasure. G．Don’t thank goodness. 三、完成句子 10．These are two important questions that many people are asking today. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 11．The book who I read last night was fantastic. (指出错误并改错) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．The book ______________________________(她正在看的) is about plants and animals. (汉语提示填空) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$