高教版 基础模块3《一课一练》-第7练-Unit 2 Community Life(2)（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第7练，内容是Unit 2 Community Life。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第7练 Unit 2 Community Life 一、单项选择 1．I’ll tell you ________ he told me last week. （ ） A．all which B．what all C．that all D．all 2．The coat ________ he bought last weekend cost him forty dollars. （ ） A．which B．whom C．whose D．who 3．This is the biggest tiger ________ has ever been shown in the zoo. （ ） A．as B．which C．that D．what 4．— I’m going to Venice next week. （ ） —______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun! A．You’re crazy B．You’re lucky C．You’d better not D．You never know 二、补全对话 W: Hi. 5 But do you know where the Grand Hotel is? M: Just a minute. You walk down this street and turn left at the first crossing. Walk along that road. Turn right at the Central Bank. After that you make a left-hand turn at the first traffic light. 6 W: Great! Are there any landmarks nearby? M: Yeah, I think so. I think the hotel is right across the street from the post office. You can’t miss it. W: Oh, that’s good. I should be able to find it pretty easily then. 7 M: Yeah, it’s going to take you a while if you go on foot. I’d say it’s about a 30-minute uphill walk. You have to be as strong as a lion to make it. W: Oh, that would take too long and I’m kind of in a hurry. 8 M: Well, you could take a bus there, but you would have to transfer buses twice. A taxi would probably be a lot quicker. W: All right. 9 Thank you. A．Is it far from here? B．Speed comes first. C．The Grand Hotel is on the right side. D．I’m sorry to bother you. E．Can I take a bus there? 三、完成句子 10．The boy _______________________________(赢得第一名) in the contest is my classmate. (汉语提示填空) 11．The book who I read last night was fantastic. (指出错误并改错) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．The Internet is changing the way we shop. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第7练，内容是Unit 2 Community Life。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块3 第7练 Unit 2 Community Life 一、单项选择 1．I’ll tell you ________ he told me last week. （ ） A．all which B．what all C．that all D．all 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句和关系代词。句意：我会告诉你他上周告诉我的一切。分析句子结构可知，第一句是主句，缺少宾语，此宾语也是定语从句的先行词，all作先行词符合语境；定语从句“he told me last week”缺少指物的宾语，又由于先行词为all，指物，关系代词只能用that；又关系词在定语从句中当宾语时可以省略，所以此空可以只填all。故选D。 2．The coat ________ he bought last weekend cost him forty dollars. （ ） A．which B．whom C．whose D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他上周末买的那件外套花了他40美元。分析句子结构，“…he bought last weekend”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“The coat”，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，用关系代词“which”引导该从句。故选A。 3．This is the biggest tiger ________ has ever been shown in the zoo. （ ） A．as B．which C．that D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句的关系词辨析。句意：这是动物园里展出过的最大的老虎。分析句子结构可知，tiger为先行词，先行词前有最高级“the biggest (最大的)”修饰，所以此处只能用关系代词that。故选C。 4．— I’m going to Venice next week. （ ） —______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun! A．You’re crazy B．You’re lucky C．You’d better not D．You never know 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我下周打算去威尼斯。—你很幸运。那时将会举办狂欢节。玩得开心！ A. You’re crazy你疯了；B. You’re lucky你很幸运；C. You’d better not你最好不要；D. You never know你永远不知道，很难说。根据“Carnival will be held then.”可知，此处应是表示对方很幸运，去威尼斯的时候能赶上狂欢节。故选B。 二、补全对话 W: Hi. 5 But do you know where the Grand Hotel is? M: Just a minute. You walk down this street and turn left at the first crossing. Walk along that road. Turn right at the Central Bank. After that you make a left-hand turn at the first traffic light. 6 W: Great! Are there any landmarks nearby? M: Yeah, I think so. I think the hotel is right across the street from the post office. You can’t miss it. W: Oh, that’s good. I should be able to find it pretty easily then. 7 M: Yeah, it’s going to take you a while if you go on foot. I’d say it’s about a 30-minute uphill walk. You have to be as strong as a lion to make it. W: Oh, that would take too long and I’m kind of in a hurry. 8 M: Well, you could take a bus there, but you would have to transfer buses twice. A taxi would probably be a lot quicker. W: All right. 9 Thank you. A．Is it far from here? B．Speed comes first. C．The Grand Hotel is on the right side. D．I’m sorry to bother you. E．Can I take a bus there? 【答案】5．D 6．C 7．A 8．E 9．B 【详解】本文是一段询问前往Grand Hotel路线的对话。 5．根据下一句“But do you know where the Grand Hotel is? (但是你知道大饭店在哪里吗？)”可知，在询问对方之前先表示歉意，这是一种礼貌的表达方式，选项D“很抱歉，打扰您一下。”符合句意。故选D。 6．根据下一句“Great! Are there any landmarks nearby? (太好了，附近有什么地标吗？)”可知，此处在描述完路线后，明确指出酒店的位置在路的右侧。选项C“大饭店就在右边。”符合句意。故选C。 7．根据下一句“Yeah, it’s going to take you a while if you go on foot. I’d say it’s about a 30-minute uphill walk. (是的，如果你步行的话，要花一段时间。我想大概要走30分钟的上坡。)”可知，上一句应该是一般疑问句，而且涉及到路程的问题。选项A“离这里远吗？”符合句意。故选A。 8．根据下一句“Well, you could take a bus there, but you would have to transfer buses twice. (哦，你可以乘公共汽车去，但是你得换乘两次公共汽车。)”可知，问关于乘车方面的问题，选项E“我可以乘公共汽车去吗？”符合句意。故选E。 9．根据上一句“A taxi would probably be a lot quicker. (打车可能会快得多。)”可知，又要说时间和速度的问题，选项B“速度第一。”符合句意。故选B。 三、完成句子 10．The boy _______________________________(赢得第一名) in the contest is my classmate. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】who won the first prize 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在比赛中获得第一名的男孩是我的同学。分析句子可知，句中系动词“is”作谓语，“my classmate”是表语，因此空处是定语修饰主语“The boy”，根据汉语提示可知，需要使用定语从句。赢得第一名：who won the first prize，定语从句的先行词“The boy”指人，在从句中作主语，因此使用关系代词who来引导该从句，“赢”的动作发生在过去，因此使用过去式won，序数词“first”表示“第一”。故填who won the first prize。 11．The book who I read last night was fantastic. (指出错误并改错) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】who→ which/that/去掉 【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：我昨晚读的那本书棒极了。分析句子可知，这是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句，定语从句修饰先行词“The book”，先行词指物，且引导词在从句中作动词“read”的宾语，应用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，且关系代词可以省略。故答案为：who→ which/that/去掉。 12．The Internet is changing the way we shop. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】互联网正在改变我们的购物方式。 【详解】考查现在进行时和定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“The internet”作主语，意为“互联网”；“is changing”作谓语，意为“正在改变”；“the way”作宾语，意为“方式”；“we shop”定语从句，省略了that，意为“我们购物”。故本句译为：互联网正在改变我们的购物方式。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$