专题06 阅读理解 -2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（吉林专版）

专题06 阅读理解 一．阅读理解（共8小题） 1．（2024春•二道区期末）根据短文内容判断正误（T/F）。 This is Panpan's shop.You can buy many things here. Things Colours Price（价格） schoolbags blue，green 180 yuan pens red，white 15 yuan basketballs red，yellow 200 yuan ice﹣creams white，pink 5 yuan （1）Schoolbags are the most（最） expensive. 　 　 （2）You can buy 2 pens with 30 yuan. 　 　 （3）You can buy a blue basketball in this shop. 　 　 （4）Ice﹣creams are white or pink. 　 　 （5）A pen and an ice﹣cream cost 30 yuan. 　 　 2．（2024春•二道区期末）阅读理解并完成相应的任务。 Pandas live in the south of China.There were lots of pandas before.But now there are only one thousand，eight hundred and sixty﹣four in the wild in 2022.Pandas are heavy，so it's hard for them to run very fast.But climbing trees is very easy for them.They like to climb trees.And pandas can swim，too.They usually eat bamboo and drink milk.They are very cute and special.They love to roll around and play. （1）Pandas live in the 　 　 of China. A.northeast B.north C.south （2）Were there lots of pandas before？ 　 　 A.No，there weren't. B.Yes，there were. C.Yes，there are. （3）　 　 is easy for the pandas. A.Running B.Climbing C.Swimming （4）Pandas 　 　 run very fast because of the heavy bodies. A.can B.can't C.were （5）Pandas are 　 　 . A.cute B.special C.both A and B（二者都选） 3．（2024春•长春期末）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Lily and Lucy are good friends.They are planning a trip.Lily is going to Hainan!It's so warm there.She can swim all day.She has a new bathing suit（游泳衣） and sunglasses.But Lucy doesn't like swimming.She likes skating.So she is going to Heilongjiang.It's winter there now.She can skate all day.She has winter coats and some new ice skates（滑冰鞋）.So they are going to different places（地方） and do different things.But they both have a great trip! （1）The weather in Hainan and Heilongjiang is the same. 　 　 （2）Lily and Lucy are going to Hainan. 　 　 （3）Lucy will swim all day. 　 　 （4）Lucy is going to skate in Heilongjiang. 　 　 （5）They will have a good time. 　 　 4．（2024春•长春期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Do you know Harry Potter？It's written by J.K.Rowling，an English writer.It has been translated（翻译） into several other languages and has been made into a film.Harry studied in a magic school.He made friends and learned magic.He also got an invisibility cloak（隐形衣）.He enjoyed his life there.But a magic stone appeared.There was a bad man called Voldemort.He wanted the magic stone.With the help of his good friends Ron and Hermione，Harry broke through（突破） many difficulties protected（保护） the Magic Stone and finally saved（拯救） the world. （1）Harry Potter was written by an 　 　 writer. A.English B.American C.England （2）Harry Potter was translated into 　 　 . A.English B.Chinese C.several languages （3）The Chinese meaning of difficulties is" 　 　 ". A.困难 B.不同点 C.任务 （4）Harry enjoyed his life in the school because 　 　 . A.There were no difficulties B.There was Voldemort C.There were lots of interesting things （5）Hermione was 　 　 . A.boy B.Harry's friend C.Harry's cousin 5．（2024春•长春期末）根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ㅤSummer holiday is coming!I will go to Shanghai with my parents next weekend.Shanghai is a beautiful city.We'll go there by train.We'll see many beautiful places.I like taking photos and sightseeing.We'll also visit some museums.And we'll eat some traditional food there.I'll also buy some gifts to my friend Amy.We'll have a happy time. （1）I will visit Shanghai with my grandparents． 　 　 （2）Shanghai is a beautiful city． 　 　 （3）We will go to Shanghai by train． 　 　 （4）We will visit some museums，eat some traditional food． 　 　 （5）I'll buy some gifts to my friend Lingling． 　 　 6．（2024春•长春期末）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ㅤI'm an English girl.My name is Mary.I'm ten.I live in London.London is the capital of the UK.It's in the south of the UK.I have two brothers.My brothers and I are all at school.We go to school from Monday to Friday.We don't have classes on Saturday or Sunday.My mum is a doctor.My father is a policeman. ㅤI like singing.My favourite subject is Maths.My favourite teacher is Ms Smart.She teaches us Art.My favourite sport is ping﹣pong.My favourite day is Tuesday.Because I have two Maths classes on Tuesday. （1）Mary is 　 　 girl. A．an American B．a Chinese C．an English （2）Mary and her brothers 　 　 on weekends. A．don't have classes B．go to school C．play games （3）London is in the 　 　 of the UK. A．south B．west C．north （4）What's Mary's favourite subject？ 　 　 A．Maths. B．Chinese. C．English. （5）Why does Mary like Tuesday best？ 　 　 A．Because she likes English. B．Because she likes Ms Smart. C．Because she has two Maths classes. 7．（2024春•长春期末）根据短文，选出最佳答案。 ㅤOnce upon a time，an old man lived in an old house.There were many mice in the house.The old man had got a cat.One day，an old mouse said，"All mice must come to my room this evening.We must think what we can do about the cat."All the mice came.They talked and talked，but they didn't know what to do.At last a little mouse stood up and said，"We put a bell on the cat.When the cat comes near，we can hear the bell." （1）　 　 lived in an old house. A．An old woman B．An old man C．A dog （2）Were there many mice in this house？ 　 　 A．Yes，there were. B．No，there weren't. C．I don't know. （3）Were the mice the cat's friends？ 　 　 A．Yes，they were. B．No，they weren't. C．No，it wasn't. （4）The mice had a meeting（会议） in the 　 　 . A．morning B．evening C．afternoon （5）A mouse wanted to put a 　 　 on the cat. A．door B．bell C．bag 8．（2024春•长春期末）根据短文内容判断下列 正确写T，错误写F。 ㅤA man is going to see his friend.He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far.On his way he says to himself， "My friend is going to give me a very good lunch." Then he throws the sandwiches away.He goes on and comes to a river.There's no boat on the river.He can't cross it.He starts to go back home.He is hungry now.And he tries to find his sandwiches."Oh!A dog is having them." He quickly goes up，but the dog runs away.He is still hungry and he goes back home. （1）The man's friend's home is not far． 　 　 （2）The man takes some sandwiches with him． 　 　 （3）The man can't find a boat on the river． 　 　 （4）The man catches the dog． 　 　 （5）The man does not meet his friend． 　 　 参考答案与试题解析 一．阅读理解（共8小题） 1．【答案】（1）F（1）T（1）F（1）T（1）F 【解答】（1）根据表格信息可知，schoolbags（书包）的价格是180元，basketballs的价格是200元，故题干说法错误。故答案为：F。 （2）根据表格信息可知，pens（钢笔）的价格是每支15元，买两支钢笔需要30元，故题干说法正确。故答案为：T。 （3）根据表格信息可知，这个商店里的basketballs（篮球）是黄色、红色的，故在商店里买不到蓝色的篮球，故题干说法错误。故答案为：F。 （4）根据表格信息可知，Ice﹣creams（冰激凌）是白色或粉色的，故题干说法正确。故答案为：T。 （5）根据表格信息可知，pens（钢笔）的价格是每支15元，ice﹣cream （冰激凌）的价格是每个5元，一支钢笔和一个冰淇淋需花费20元。故题干说法错误。故答案为：F。 2．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）C 【解答】（1）A.东北方。B.北方。C.南方。由Pandas live in the south of China.（大熊猫生活在中国南方。）可知大熊猫生活在中国南方。故选：C。 （2）A.不，没有。B.是的，有过。C.是的，有。由There were lots of pandas before.（以前有很多大熊猫。）可知以前有很多大熊猫。故选：B。 （3）A.跑步。B.攀登。C.游泳。由But climbing trees is very easy for them.（但是对它们来说爬树却非常容易。）可知对它们熊猫来说爬树非常容易。故选：B。 （4）A.可以。B.不能。C.是。由Pandas are heavy，so it's hard for them to run very fast.（大熊猫体重很重，所以它们很难跑得很快。）可知大熊猫体重很重，所以它们很难跑得很快。故选：B。 （5）A.可爱的。B.特别的。C.可爱的和特别的。由They are very cute and special.（它们非常可爱且特别。）可知熊猫非常可爱且特别。故选：C。 3．【答案】（1）F（2）F（3）F（4）T（5）T 【解答】（1）根据Lily is going to Hainan!It's so warm there.（莉莉要去海南！那里很暖和。）和So she is going to Heilongjiang.It's winter there now.（所以她要去黑龙江。那里现在是冬天。）可知，海南和黑龙江的天气是不一样的，此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 （2）根据Lily is going to Hainan!（莉莉要去海南！）和So she is going to Heilongjiang.（所以她要去黑龙江。）可知，莉莉要去海南而露西要去黑龙江，而不是莉莉和露西都要去海南，此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 （3）根据So she is going to Heilongjiang.It's winter there now.She can skate all day.（所以她要去黑龙江。那里现在是冬天。她可以整天滑冰。）可知，是莉莉而不是露西将整天游泳，此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 （4）根据So she is going to Heilongjiang.It's winter there now.She can skate all day.（所以她要去黑龙江。那里现在是冬天。她可以整天滑冰。）可知，露西打算去黑龙江滑冰。故答案为：T。 （5）根据But they both have a great trip!（但她们都会有一次很棒的旅行！）可知，她们会玩得很开心的。故答案为：T。 4．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解答】（1）A.英国。B.美国人。C.英格兰。根据It's written by J.K.Rowling，an English writer.（这是由英国作家J.K.罗琳所著。）可知，《哈利•波特》是由一位英国作家写的，A选项符合题意。故选：A。 （2）A.英语。B.汉语。C.几种语言。根据It has been translated into several other languages and has been made into a film.（它已经被翻译成其他几种其他语言，并被拍成了电影。）可知，《哈利•波特》被翻译成几种语言，C选项符合题意。故选：C。 （3）A.困难。B.不同点。C.任务。根据文章第四段第一行"With the help of his good friends Ron and Hermione，Harry broke through many difficulties protected the magic stone and finally saved the world.（在他的好朋罗恩和赫敏的帮助下，哈利克服了很多困难守护了魔法石并且最后拯救了世界。）"可知，difficulties是困难的意思。故选：A。 （4）A.没有困难。B.有伏地魔。C.有很多有趣的事情。根据Harry studied in a magic school.He made friends and learned magic.He also got an invisibility cloak.He enjoyed his life there.（哈利在一所魔法学校学习。他交了朋友，学了魔法。他还得到了一件隐形斗篷。他在那里的生活很愉快。）可知，哈利生活得快乐是因为有很多有趣的事情。故选：C。 （5）A.男孩。B.哈利的朋友。C.哈利的表弟。根据With the help of his good friends Ron and Hermione，Harry broke through many difficulties protected the Magic Stone and finally saved the world.（在好朋友罗恩和赫敏的帮助下，哈利克服了许多困难，保护了魔法石，最终拯救了世界。）可知，赫敏是哈利的好朋友。故选：B。 5．【答案】（1）F（2）T（3）T（4）T（5）F 【解答】（1）由I will go to Shanghai with my parents next weekend.（下个周末我将和父母一起去上海。）可知下个周末我将和父母一起去上海而不是我将和爷爷奶奶一起去上海。此处描述错误。故答案为：F。 （2）由Shanghai is a beautiful city.（上海是一个美丽的城市。）可知上海是一座美丽的城市。此处描述正确。故答案为：T。 （3）由We'll go there by train.（我们将乘火车去那里。）可知我们将乘火车去上海。此处描述正确。故答案为：T。 （4）由We'll also visit some museums.And we'll eat some traditional food there.（我们还将参观一些博物馆。我们还会在那里品尝一些传统食物。）可知我们将参观一些博物馆，吃一些传统食物。此处描述正确。故答案为：T。 （5）由I'll also buy some gifts to my friend Amy.（我还会给我的朋友艾米买一些礼物。）可知我要给我的朋友艾米而不是玲玲买一些礼物。此处描述错误。故答案为：F。 6．【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解答】（1）A.一个美国人，B.一个中国人，C.一个英国人。由I'm an English girl.（我是一个英国女孩。）可知玛丽是个英国女孩。故选：C。 （2）A.不上课，B.上学，C.玩游戏。由We don't have classes on Saturday or Sunday.（星期六和星期天我们不上课。）可知玛丽和她的兄弟们在周末不上课。故选：A。 （3）A.南部，B.西部，C.北部。由.London is the capital of the UK.It's in the south of the UK.（伦敦是英国的首都。它位于英国的南部。）可知伦敦在英国的南部。故选：A。 （4）A.数学，B.中文，C.英语。由My favourite subject is Maths.（我最喜欢的科目是数学。）可知 玛丽最喜欢的科目是数学。故选：A。 （5）A.因为她喜欢英语。B.因为她喜欢斯马特女士。C.因为她有两节数学课。由My favourite day is Tuesday.Because I have two Maths classes on Tuesday.（我最喜欢的日子是星期二，因为我星期二有两节数学课。）可知玛丽最喜欢的日子是星期二，因为我星期二有两节数学课。故选：C。 7．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）B 【解答】（1）A一位老妇人；B一位老人；C一只狗。根据Once upon a time，an old man lived in an old house.（从前，一位老人住在一所老房子里。）可知一位老人住在一所老房子里。故选：B。 （2）A是的，有。B不，没有。C我不知道。根据There were many mice in the house.（房子里有很多老鼠。）可知房子里有很多老鼠。故选：A。 （3）A是的，它们是。B不，它们不是。C不，它不是。根据All mice must come to my room this evening.We must think what we can do about the cat.（今晚所有的老鼠都必须来我的房间。我们必须想一想对于这只猫我们能做些什么。）可知老鼠们一起讨论有了这只猫该怎么办，说明老鼠们不是猫的朋友。故选：B。 （4）A上午；B晚上；C下午。根据All mice must come to my room this evening.（今晚所有的老鼠都必须来我的房间。）可知老鼠们在晚上举行会议。故选：B。 （5）A门；B铃；C包。根据We put a bell on the cat.（我们给猫戴一个铃铛。）可知一只老鼠想给猫戴一个铃铛。故选：B。 8．【答案】（1）F（2）T（3）T（4）F（5）T 【解答】（1）根据文中关键句He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far．他带着一些三明治因为他朋友的家很远，与原文不相符，故答案为：F。 （2）根据文中关键句He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far．他带着一些三明治，因为他朋友的家很远，与原文相符，故答案为：T。 （3）根据文中关键句There's no boat on the river河上没有船，与原文相符，故答案为：T。 （4）根据文中关键句He is still hungry and goes back home他仍然饿着回家了，可知没有追上狗，与原文不相符，故答案为：F。 （5）根据文中关键句 There's no boat on the river．He can't cross it．He starts to go home河上没有船。他过不了河。他开始回家，可知没有见到他的朋友，与原文相符，故答案为：T。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$