高教版 基础模块2《一课一练》-第19练-Unit 4 Volunteer Work（4）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块2第19练，内容是Unit 4 Volunteer Work。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块2 第19练 Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一、单项选择 1．________ interesting subject it is! （ ） A．What B．How C．What an D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这是一个多么有趣的话题啊！分析句子可知此句是感叹句，“What a/an + 形容词 + 名词 (单数) +主谓”结构。在这个句子中，“subject”是一个可数名词，且interesting是元音音素开头，因此需要使用冠词an。故选C。 2．— ___________ you’re breathing! You must run here. （ ） —Yes. I had to run because I didn’t want to keep you waiting. A．How heavy B．What heavily C．How heavily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的呼吸多么沉重啊！你一定是跑到这儿来的。——是的。我不得不跑，因为我不想让你久等。 考查感叹句。根据“... you’re breathing!”可知用副词heavily修饰动词breathing，此处用“How+副词+主谓”结构。故选C。 3．—Johnny, it’s noisy outside. Go and see what’s going on. （ ） — ________. I’m answering a call. A．Just a minute B．One more time C．Let’s go D．That’s fine 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—约翰尼，外面很吵。去看看发生了什么事。—等一下。我正在接电话。A. Just a minute等一下；B. One more time再一次；C. Let’s go咱们走吧；D. That’s fine太好了。根据“I’m answering a call.”可知，我正在接电话，需稍等片刻。故选A。 4．What will the speakers do next? （ ） M: We have to find a parking space. Let’s drive around the block one more time. Did you say the restaurant has no off-street parking at all? W: None. I checked it. Look, there is a space! A．Check the map. B．Leave the restaurant. C．Park the car. D．Drive to another block. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：说话人接下来要做什么？根据“We have to find a parking space. (我们得找到停车位。)”和“Look, there is a space! (看，那边有个车位！)”可知，说话人接下来要停车。故选C。 二、补全对话 A: What is the matter, Bill? Why are you sitting on the ground? B: 5 A: I’m sorry to hear it. Is there anything I can do for you? B: 6 A: Is he in his office or at home? B: 7 A: I’ve got it down. Now I’ll run to the nearest public phone. Wait for me here. B: 8 It’ll save some time. A: That’s a good idea. I’ll be back soon. B: 9 A: Don’t worry. I won’t. A．I’ve walked a long way and I’m terribly tried. B．All right! You can ride my bicycle. C．Yes. Will you please call my father and ask him to come at once? D．You must make sure that you go very fast E．I fell from my bike and hurt my legs. F．You mustn’t ride too fast. G．He’s in his office and his telephone number is 553246 【答案】5．E 6．C 7．G 8．B 9．F 【详解】本篇是一个人出意外摔伤，向他人求助的对话。 5．根据上句“Why are you sitting on the ground? (你为什么坐在地上？)”和下句“I’m sorry to hear it. (听到这个消息我很难过。)”可知，对方坐在地上，应该是出了比较严重的事故，一般跟摔伤有关。故选E。 6．根据上句一般疑问“ Is there anything I can do for you? (我能为您做些什么吗？)”可知，下句应该进行肯定或否定回答，并告诉对方自己的需求。故选C。 7．根据上句选择疑问句“Is he in his office or at home? (他在办公室还是在家？)”可知，下句要在办公室或家里进行选择。故选G。 8．根据上句“Now I’ll run to... (现在我将会跑去……)”下句“It’ll save some time.(这样将会节省时间)”可知，跑着去太慢，对方建议了一种比跑更快的方式——骑车去，更能节省时间。故选B。 9．根据下句“Don’t worry. I won’t. (别担心。我不会的。)”可知，是提醒对方注意安全，不能骑得太快。故选F。 三、完成句子 10．多美的一幅图画呀！（汉译英）_______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What a beautiful picture it is! 【详解】句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数picture，用感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+n.+主谓；美丽的：beautiful，以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；主语是it，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填What a beautiful picture it is! 11．How cold this morning!（改为同义句） _________ ___________ cold morning it is! 【答案】 What a 【详解】句意：今天早上多冷啊！感叹句的基本结构：“How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语+其他”或者“What+a/an＋(形容词)＋名词单数＋主语+谓语+其他！”，“morning”为可数名词单数，且cold以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填What；a 。 12．Peter was a good swimmer. (改为感叹句) __________ _________ Peter swam! 【答案】How well 【详解】句意：彼得是个游泳好手。“Peter swam”是“主语+谓语动词”的结构，可知感叹句式用“How+副词+主谓”；故填How well。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块2第19练，内容是Unit 4 Volunteer Work。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块2 第19练 Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一、单项选择 1．________ interesting subject it is! （ ） A．What B．How C．What an D．How a 2．— ___________ you’re breathing! You must run here. （ ） —Yes. I had to run because I didn’t want to keep you waiting. A．How heavy B．What heavily C．How heavily 3．—Johnny, it’s noisy outside. Go and see what’s going on. （ ） — ________. I’m answering a call. A．Just a minute B．One more time C．Let’s go D．That’s fine 4．What will the speakers do next? （ ） M: We have to find a parking space. Let’s drive around the block one more time. Did you say the restaurant has no off-street parking at all? W: None. I checked it. Look, there is a space! A．Check the map. B．Leave the restaurant. C．Park the car. D．Drive to another block. 二、补全对话 A: What is the matter, Bill? Why are you sitting on the ground? B: 5 A: I’m sorry to hear it. Is there anything I can do for you? B: 6 A: Is he in his office or at home? B: 7 A: I’ve got it down. Now I’ll run to the nearest public phone. Wait for me here. B: 8 It’ll save some time. A: That’s a good idea. I’ll be back soon. B: 9 A: Don’t worry. I won’t. A．I’ve walked a long way and I’m terribly tried. B．All right! You can ride my bicycle. C．Yes. Will you please call my father and ask him to come at once? D．You must make sure that you go very fast E．I fell from my bike and hurt my legs. F．You mustn’t ride too fast. G．He’s in his office and his telephone number is 553246 三、完成句子 10．多美的一幅图画呀！（汉译英）_______________________________________________________________________________ 11．How cold this morning!（改为同义句） _________ ___________ cold morning it is! 12．Peter was a good swimmer. (改为感叹句) __________ _________ Peter swam! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$