高教版 基础模块2《一课一练》-第17练-Unit 4 Volunteer Work（2）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块2第17练，内容是Unit 4 Volunteer Work。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块2 第17练 Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一、单项选择 1．—_________ exciting news report! （ ） —Yes. Ni Bocang was selected into the list of Jiangsu good people in May. A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：—多么令人兴奋的新闻报道！—是的。倪伯苍于5月入选江苏省优秀人才。分析句子可知，本句是感叹句，感叹的中心词是可数名词单数“news report”，根据感叹句句型“What+不定冠词+单数名词+主语+谓语！”可知，应用what引导，exciting是元音音素/i/开头，不定冠词用an。故选C。 2．—________ fine weather it is! （ ） —Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park. A．What a, So B．How, So C．How, Such D．What, So 【答案】D 【详解】考查感叹句及so的用法。句意：—多么好的天气啊！—是的。看！那么多人正在公园里散步。第一句话是感叹句，句中weather是不可数名词，应用what引导，句型是：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。第二句话，so “如此”修饰形容词或副词，such “如此”修饰名词，当修饰表示数量的many，much，little，few时，应用so，此处so many表示 “如此多的”。故选D。 3．________ building it is! （ ） A．How large B．How a large C．What large D．What a large 【答案】D 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：多么大的建筑物啊！根据“...building it is!”并结合选项可知，此句为感叹句，在感叹句中，“what” 用于修饰名词，“how” 用于修饰形容词或副词。“what” 引导的感叹句结构为：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！“how” 引导的感叹句结构为：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！在这个句子中，中心词“building” 是可数名词单数，所以使用 “What a large” 。故选D。 4．—I’m going to travel next month. （ ） —________! A．Have a good time B．It’s a great pity C．Well done D．Bad luck 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我下个月要去旅游。——玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；It’s a great pity 真是太遗憾了；Well done做得好；Bad luck真倒霉。根据“I’m going to travel next month.”可知, 此处应该是祝福对方“玩得开心”，故选A。 二、阅读理解 Around 60 young students from colleges in Britain participated in the Wokstar 2022 contest, with the final six battling for the top prize in Liverpool’s Lu Ban restaurant. Jean Claudine Villaneuva, a 29-year-old student at Middlesbrough College in northeastern England, became the first Wokstar winner. For over 20 years, Villaneuva had specialized in British and French cuisine (烹饪) before his love turned to Chinese cooking. “Wokstar is a fantastic new competition aimed at students across the UK. Our role here at Lu Ban is to talk about Chinese cuisine, Chinese culture, and introduce it to the rest of the UK. We thought, what better way to do that is to run a specifically Chinese cooking competition,” said Lu Ban’s head chef Dave Critchley. “We have had colleges from all over the country competing, and really, it’s about showcasing how fantastic Chinese cuisine is.” Critchley said that in its founding year, the competition involved over 60 students. “I must say that the situation we’ve seen so far has been pleasantly surprising. I think it’s the enthusiasm and the love for Chinese food that is really inspiring. It’s great to see people getting really involved in this and really celebrating not just the food of China, but also the culture around it. And what we looked for in our finalists and our winner was actually someone who does understand the importance of Chinese cuisine.” Critchley’s interest in Chinese cuisine started when he worked in Asian restaurants in Manchester before becoming head chef at Lu Ban. “I was flown over to Tianjin in northern China, where I worked with some amazing chefs. It really opened my eyes. It was a life-changing experience and I have not looked back since,” he said. 5．Who took part in the Wokstar 2022 contest? （ ） A．Exchange students in China. B．Cooks in the Lu Ban restaurant. C．Young students in the world. D．College students in the UK. 6．What was the purpose of holding the Wokstar 2022 contest? （ ） A．To discover more talented cooks. B．To understand Chinese cuisine and culture. C．To attract more customers to Lu Ban restaurant. D．To allow chefs to exchange their amazing cooking skills. 7．What does Dave Critchley mainly talk about in the 4th paragraph? （ ） A．The great success of the contest. B．The real importance of Chinese cuisine. C．The richness of traditional Chinese culture. D．The growing popularity of Chinese history in Britain. 8．All of the following are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________. （ ） A．Asian restaurants B．Beijing chefs C．Middlesbrough College D．British and French cuisine 9．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? （ ） A．To share a pleasant experience. B．To recommend a healthy lifestyle. C．To report a Chinese cooking competition. D．To persuade readers to come to love Chinese food. 【答案】5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 【详解】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了英国举办的Wokstar 2022中餐烹饪比赛的情况及其意义，突出了参与者背景和比赛的文化交流目的。 5．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Around 60 young students from colleges in Britain participated in the Wokstar 2022 contest (大约有60名来自英国大学的年轻学生参加了2022年Wokstar比赛)”可知，参加Wokstar 2022比赛的是英国的大学生。故选D。 6．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Our role here at Lu Ban is to talk about Chinese cuisine, Chinese culture, and introduce it to the rest of the UK (我们在鲁班餐厅的角色是谈论中国菜肴、中国文化，并将其介绍给英国的其他地区)”可知，举办Wokstar 2022比赛的目的是了解中国菜肴和文化。故选B。 7．主旨大意题。根据第四段中“I think it’s the enthusiasm and the love for Chinese food that is really inspiring. It’s great to see people getting really involved in this and really celebrating not just the food of China, but also the culture around it. And what we looked for in our finalists and our winner was actually someone who does understand the importance of Chinese cuisine. (我认为这是对中餐的热情和热爱才真正鼓舞人心。很高兴看到人们真正参与其中，真正庆祝的不仅是中国的食物，还有围绕它的文化。我们在决赛选手和获胜者中寻找的是一个真正理解中国美食重要性的人。)”可知，这次比赛举办的非常成功。故选A。 8．细节理解题。文中第5段提到了亚洲餐厅（Asian restaurants）、第1段提到了米德尔斯堡学院（Middlesbrough College）、第2段提到了英国和法国菜肴（British and French cuisine），没有提到北京厨师（Beijing chefs）。故选B。 9．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕2022年Wokstar中国烹饪比赛展开，介绍了参赛人员、比赛目的以及比赛的成功等，所以作者写作目的是报道一场中国烹饪比赛。故选C。 三、完成句子 10．多么漂亮的公园啊！（What）（汉译英） _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What a beautiful park! 【详解】考查感叹句。根据提示词“What”及“！”，这是一个由“What”引导的感叹句，其结构为：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！。漂亮的：beautiful，形容词作定语；公园：park，名词作表语。故本句译为：What a beautiful park! 11．wonderful, the, how, is, club (!) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How wonderful the club is! 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这个俱乐部多棒啊！根据所给单词及标点可知，此处是how引导的感叹句，结构是“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。wonderful：形容词作表语；the club：名词作主语；is：系动词。故答案为：How wonderful the club is! 12．What a fine weather it is today! (指出错误并改正) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】去掉a 【详解】考查冠词和感叹句。句意：今天天气真好啊！英文中，“weather”是不可数名词，不可以用不定冠词“a”。因此，应该将句子中的“a”去掉。故填：去掉a。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块2第17练，内容是Unit 4 Volunteer Work。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块2 第17练 Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一、单项选择 1．—_________ exciting news report! （ ） —Yes. Ni Bocang was selected into the list of Jiangsu good people in May. A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 2．—________ fine weather it is! （ ） —Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park. A．What a, So B．How, So C．How, Such D．What, So 3．________ building it is! （ ） A．How large B．How a large C．What large D．What a large 4．—I’m going to travel next month. （ ） —________! A．Have a good time B．It’s a great pity C．Well done D．Bad luck 二、阅读理解 Around 60 young students from colleges in Britain participated in the Wokstar 2022 contest, with the final six battling for the top prize in Liverpool’s Lu Ban restaurant. Jean Claudine Villaneuva, a 29-year-old student at Middlesbrough College in northeastern England, became the first Wokstar winner. For over 20 years, Villaneuva had specialized in British and French cuisine (烹饪) before his love turned to Chinese cooking. “Wokstar is a fantastic new competition aimed at students across the UK. Our role here at Lu Ban is to talk about Chinese cuisine, Chinese culture, and introduce it to the rest of the UK. We thought, what better way to do that is to run a specifically Chinese cooking competition,” said Lu Ban’s head chef Dave Critchley. “We have had colleges from all over the country competing, and really, it’s about showcasing how fantastic Chinese cuisine is.” Critchley said that in its founding year, the competition involved over 60 students. “I must say that the situation we’ve seen so far has been pleasantly surprising. I think it’s the enthusiasm and the love for Chinese food that is really inspiring. It’s great to see people getting really involved in this and really celebrating not just the food of China, but also the culture around it. And what we looked for in our finalists and our winner was actually someone who does understand the importance of Chinese cuisine.” Critchley’s interest in Chinese cuisine started when he worked in Asian restaurants in Manchester before becoming head chef at Lu Ban. “I was flown over to Tianjin in northern China, where I worked with some amazing chefs. It really opened my eyes. It was a life-changing experience and I have not looked back since,” he said. 5．Who took part in the Wokstar 2022 contest? （ ） A．Exchange students in China. B．Cooks in the Lu Ban restaurant. C．Young students in the world. D．College students in the UK. 6．What was the purpose of holding the Wokstar 2022 contest? （ ） A．To discover more talented cooks. B．To understand Chinese cuisine and culture. C．To attract more customers to Lu Ban restaurant. D．To allow chefs to exchange their amazing cooking skills. 7．What does Dave Critchley mainly talk about in the 4th paragraph? （ ） A．The great success of the contest. B．The real importance of Chinese cuisine. C．The richness of traditional Chinese culture. D．The growing popularity of Chinese history in Britain. 8．All of the following are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________. （ ） A．Asian restaurants B．Beijing chefs C．Middlesbrough College D．British and French cuisine 9．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? （ ） A．To share a pleasant experience. B．To recommend a healthy lifestyle. C．To report a Chinese cooking competition. D．To persuade readers to come to love Chinese food. 三、完成句子 10．多么漂亮的公园啊！（What）（汉译英） _______________________________________________________________________________ 11．wonderful, the, how, is, club (!) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．What a fine weather it is today! (指出错误并改正) _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$