高教版 基础模块1《一课一练》-第24练-Unit 5 Celebrations（4）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块1第24练，内容是Unit 5 Celebrations。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块1 第24练 Unit 5 Celebrations 一、单项选择 1．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? （ ） M: Could you have Jane Smith come in for an interview? W: Sure, I will call her up immediately, sir. A．Interviewer and interviewee. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and nurse. D．Boss and secretary. 2．Who might Mr. Peterson be? （ ） W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon? M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our training program. A．A company director. B．A department head. C．A salesman. D．An assistant. 3．The woman expresses her feeling of ________. （ ） W: Why are you late again? This is the second time this week. M: Sorry, this time my car went wrong. I promise I won’t next time. A．sadness B．annoyance C．surprise D．happiness 4．Mr. Wang together with his two children ______ planted 20 trees in the last three days. （ ） A．was B．were C．have D．has 二、阅读理解 Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research. Maybe you’ve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals — opportunity, challenge and growth. Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don’t have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism (新闻) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement (成就). For example, you could take a lifeguard (救生员) course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard. This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp — personal growth. It doesn’t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn’t know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself. So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow? But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps! 5．Which is the writer’s opinion? （ ） A．Different camps have different goals. B．There are too many summer camps today. C．All great summer camps have the same main goals. D．All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses. 6．According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he ________. （ ） A．joins the best camp B．finishes a hard task C．grows taller and stronger D．takes a special chance 7．The most important thing for a camper is to ________. （ ） A．take opportunities B．grow more beautiful C．become better and more confident D．learn new life-saving skills 8．What does the last paragraph tell us? （ ） A．It’s not important to have fun at a camp. B．It’s hard to make real friends at a camp. C．You can get more joy with more goals at a camp. D．With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp. 9．Which is the best title for the passage? （ ） A．What Makes a Camp Great? B．Which Is the Best Goal? C．How to Be a Successful Camper? D．How to Do Rescarch Work? 三、完成句子 10．Mary came to China three years ago. (改为同义句) Mary ______ ______ in China since three years ago. 11．Tom has got a potato.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —__________________________________ —__________________________________ 12．这些歌词影响了我。（the lyrics） _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块1第24练，内容是Unit 5 Celebrations。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块1 第24练 Unit 5 Celebrations 一、单项选择 1．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? （ ） M: Could you have Jane Smith come in for an interview? W: Sure, I will call her up immediately, sir. A．Interviewer and interviewee. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and nurse. D．Boss and secretary. 【答案】D 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：两个说话人之间可能是什么关系？根据“Could you have Jane Smith come in for an interview? (你能让简史密斯进来面试吗？)”和“Sure, I will call her up immediately, sir. (当然，我马上叫她来。)”可知，两人应是上下级的工作关系，男士是女士的老板。故选D。 2．Who might Mr. Peterson be? （ ） W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon? M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our training program. A．A company director. B．A department head. C．A salesman. D．An assistant. 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。题意：彼得森先生可能是谁？根据“Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon? (戈登，你听说彼得森先生下星期要来吗？)”以及“Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our training program. (是的，所以我今天早上把所有部门主管都叫到我办公室来了。我们需要向他汇报我们的培训计划。)”可知，部门主管需要向彼得森先生汇报工作，所以彼得森先生最有可能是公司的领导，“A company director. (一位公司董事)”最有可能是彼得森先生的身份。故选A。 3．The woman expresses her feeling of ________. （ ） W: Why are you late again? This is the second time this week. M: Sorry, this time my car went wrong. I promise I won’t next time. A．sadness B．annoyance C．surprise D．happiness 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：女人表达了她的气恼的情绪。根据“W: Why are you late again? This is the second time this week. (女：你为什么又迟到了？这是你本周第二次迟到了。)”可知，女士对男士迟到的行为不满，气恼。A项意为“悲伤”；B项意为“气恼”；C项意为“惊喜”；D项意为“幸福”。故选B。 4．Mr. Wang together with his two children ______ planted 20 trees in the last three days. （ ） A．was B．were C．have D．has 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：王先生和他的两个孩子在过去的三天里种了20棵树。together with连接并列主语时，谓语要和together with前的主语人称和数保持一致，即和“Mr. Wang”保持一致，“Mr. Wang”是第三人称单数，谓语为单数，且根据“in the last three days”表示在过去的一段时间内，常和现在完成时连用（have/has+动词过去分词），题干中已有过去分词 planted，故空处用助动词has。故选D。 二、阅读理解 Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research. Maybe you’ve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals — opportunity, challenge and growth. Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don’t have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism (新闻) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement (成就). For example, you could take a lifeguard (救生员) course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard. This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp — personal growth. It doesn’t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn’t know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself. So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow? But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps! 5．Which is the writer’s opinion? （ ） A．Different camps have different goals. B．There are too many summer camps today. C．All great summer camps have the same main goals. D．All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses. 6．According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he ________. （ ） A．joins the best camp B．finishes a hard task C．grows taller and stronger D．takes a special chance 7．The most important thing for a camper is to ________. （ ） A．take opportunities B．grow more beautiful C．become better and more confident D．learn new life-saving skills 8．What does the last paragraph tell us? （ ） A．It’s not important to have fun at a camp. B．It’s hard to make real friends at a camp. C．You can get more joy with more goals at a camp. D．With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp. 9．Which is the best title for the passage? （ ） A．What Makes a Camp Great? B．Which Is the Best Goal? C．How to Be a Successful Camper? D．How to Do Rescarch Work? 【答案】5．C 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．C 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了并不是所有的夏令营都一样，但每个伟大的夏令营都有同样的目标：机遇、挑战和成长。 5．细节理解题。根据第一段中“but every great summer camp has the same main goals — opportunity, challenge and growth (但每个伟大的夏令营都有相同的主要目标——机遇、挑战和成长)”可知，作者认为每个伟大的夏令营都有相同的主要目标——机会、挑战和成长。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据第三段中“You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement (成就). (你必须完成任务并成功地应对挑战。然后你就会有成就感。)”可知，当参加夏令营的人完成任务并成功地应对挑战时，他会感到成功，也就是抓住特别的机会时，会有成就感。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据第四段“This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp — personal growth. It doesn’t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn’t know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself. (这也引出了第三个也是最重要的目标——个人成长。它并不意味着长得更高、更强壮或更漂亮。它意味着看到自己的进步，学习新的东西，做一些你以前不知道或不相信自己能做的事情。这也意味着对自己更加自信。)”可知，让自己变得更好，有所进步，并且对自己更有信心是最重要的。故选C。 8．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps! (但是友谊、乐趣和快乐呢？当你在夏令营中有正确的目标时，这些都会自然而然地发生！)”可知，这是在告诉我们有了正确的目标，就可以在夏令营里不仅学到东西，同时也能获得乐趣。故选D。 9．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research. (要选择最适合你的夏令营，首先你必须做一些研究。)”和最后一段中“So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow? (所以在将来选择下一个夏令营时，记得问自己：这是一个特殊的机会吗？这是一个挑战吗？我会成长吗？)”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了并不是所有的夏令营都一样，但每个伟大的夏令营都有同样的目标：机遇、挑战和成长，并且文章分别详细说明为了实现这三个目标，参加夏令营的人应该怎么做。因此C项“How to Be a Successful Camper? (如何成为一名成功的夏令营成员？)”作为文章标题最合适。故选C。 三、完成句子 10．Mary came to China three years ago. (改为同义句) Mary ______ ______ in China since three years ago. 【答案】 has been 【详解】句意：玛丽三年前来到中国。要求改为同义句，根据“since three years ago”可知要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语“Mary”后用助动词has；与时间段连用要用come to对应的延续性动词be in。故填has been。 11．Tom has got a potato.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —__________________________________ —__________________________________ 【答案】 Has Tom got a potato? Yes, he has. 【详解】句意：汤姆有一个土豆。根据句意可知，一般疑问句以be动词、情态动词或助动词开头，故由“has got”可知，此处has为助动词，故应放于句首且首字母大写，余下单词顺序不变。所以其一般疑问句形式为：Has Tom got a potato?根据一般疑问句的答语遵循用什么问用什么答的原则，主语“Tom”要变成相对应的代词he，故其肯定回答为Yes, he has.故填Has Tom got a potato?；Yes, he has. 12．这些歌词影响了我。（the lyrics） _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The lyrics have influenced me. 【详解】结合句意，句子应用现在完成时，结构为have/has + 动词过去分词；主语为the lyrics，位于句首开头字母大写；主语为复数名词，助动词应用have；influence“影响”，作谓语，此处应用过去分词influenced；I“我”作宾语，放在动词influenced之后要用宾格。故填The lyrics have influenced me. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$