高教版 基础模块1《一课一练》-第20练-Unit 4 School Life（5）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块1第20练，内容是Unit 4 School Life。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块1 第20练 Unit 4 School Life 一、单项选择 1．—You look sad, Tina. What’s the matter with you? ( ) —I have lost my purse. — ___________ A．Oh, how terrible! B．It is your fault. C．Don’t be too sad. D．Be careful next time. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你看起来很伤心，蒂娜。你怎么了？—我的钱包丢了。—下次小心一点。A. Oh, how terrible噢，多么可怕啊；B. It is your fault这是你的错；C. Don’t be too sad别太悲伤；D. Be careful next time下次小心一点。根据“I have lost my purse.”可知，此处是听到不好的消息应提醒他下次小心。故选D。 2．—Is Helen here? ( ) —Not yet, but she ________ in half an hour. A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：—海伦来了吗？—还没有，但是她半小时后会到。根据“in half an hour (半小时后)”可知，空处表示海伦半小时后会到，表示将来要发生的动作，应用一般将来时。故选B。 3．—Mike just fell off the stairs and hurt his left foot. ( ) —________. Where is he now? A．Never mind B．I’m afraid not C．Don’t worry D．Sorry to hear that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克刚刚从楼梯上摔下来，摔伤了左腿。——抱歉听到这个消息。他现在在哪里？ 考查情景交际。Never mind“没关系”；I’m afraid not“恐怕不行”；Don’t worry“别担心”；Sorry to hear that“抱歉听到这个消息”。根据“Mike just fell off the stairs and hurt his left foot.”可知，得知某人不好的遭遇时，应表示安慰和同情；D项符合语境。故选D。 4．—I want to know if we ________ a picnic tomorrow. ( ) —Of course. But if it ________, we’ll visit the museum. A．have; will rain B．will have; will rain C．will have; rains D．have; rains 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：—我想知道我们明天是否会去野餐。—是的。但是如果下雨，我们会去参观博物馆。第一句为“if (是否)”引导的宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，此处用一般将来时，故填“will have”；第二空处句子为“if (如果)”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时来表示将来意义，故填“rains”。故选C。 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：Hello,welcome to our school radio station. Today we’d like to talk about the“double reduction”policy (“双减”政策). What do you think of it? B：Well,it really helps me. Our homework is clearly less than before. 5 A： 6 B：Sure. Now,I have time to take part in after-school activities,such as dancing. 7 A：You must have a relaxing time every day. B： 8 I used to be busy taking classes on weekends. But now I have more free time. A：Is there anything that troubles you? B：Yes. There is one thing. We aren’t allowed to take exams any more,so it leaves me confused(困惑的) about what level I am at. But at the same time, 9 A．Not really. B．I can finish it at school with no need to take it home. C．You’re right. D．Can you take up your hobby in your free time? E．for sure,I do feel less stress without knowing about it. F．I also have got more time to read books and play sports. G．Do you worry about your study? 【答案】5．B 6．D 7．F 8．C 9．E 【详解】本文是电台主持人和嘉宾学生围绕“双减”政策在发表看法。 5．根据“Our homework is clearly less than before”可知，说家庭作业变少了，B选项“我可以在学校完成它而没必要带回家了。”符合语境。故选B。 6．根据下文“Sure. Now, I have time to take part in after-school activities”可知，作出肯定回答，可知此处提出了和爱好相关的问题，D选项“在空余时间可以培养自己爱好吗？”符合语境。故选D。 7．根据前文“I have time to take part in after-school activities, such as dancing.”可知，此处可以再进一步列举，F选项“我也可以有更多的时间去读书和做运动。”符合语境。故选F。 8．根据上文“You must have a relaxing time every day”可知，下文发表了一个看法“I used to be busy taking classes on weekends. But now I have more free time.”说过去常常在周末忙于上课。可知此处表示你说的对。C选项“你是对的。”符合语境。故选C。 9．根据前文“ We aren’t allowed to take exams any more, so it leaves me confused(困惑的) about what level I am at.”提及不再被允许参加考试。可知会对此发表自己的感受，E选项“我确实在不知情的情况下感觉压力更小。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完成句子 10．Lily will go to the beach for summer holiday. (改为否定句) Lily _________ ___________ to the beach for summer holiday. 【答案】 won’t go 【详解】考查否定句。句意：莉莉将去海滩度暑假。“Lily will go to the beach for summer holiday.”是一个一般将来时态的句子，对于一般将来时态的句子，要改为否定句，只需在助动词“will”后面加上“not”，“will not”可以缩写为“won’t”，其他部分保持不变，即动词仍用原形“go”。故填won’t；go。 11．I am free. I go to the movies. (用if将两句合为一句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】If I am free, I will go to the movies. 【详解】句意：我有空。我去看电影。合并为一句可以用if连接，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时will+动词原形，从句用一般现在时。故填If I am free, I will go to the movies. 12．How long will it take by bus?(英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】坐公交车将会花费多长时间？ 【详解】考查特殊疑问句及时态。分析句子结构可知，这是一个特殊疑问句。“How long”是特殊疑问词，意为“多长时间”；“will it take”是一般将来时的一般疑问语序，will是助动词，意为“将”；it作主语，在这里指代坐公交车；“take”是谓语动词，意为“花费”；“by bus”是介词短语作方式状语，意为“坐公交车”。故本句译为：坐公交车将会花费多长时间？ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块1第20练，内容是Unit 4 School Life。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块1 第20练 Unit 4 School Life 一、单项选择 1．—You look sad, Tina. What’s the matter with you? ( ) —I have lost my purse. — ___________ A．Oh, how terrible! B．It is your fault. C．Don’t be too sad. D．Be careful next time. 2．—Is Helen here? ( ) —Not yet, but she ________ in half an hour. A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived 3．—Mike just fell off the stairs and hurt his left foot. ( ) —________. Where is he now? A．Never mind B．I’m afraid not C．Don’t worry D．Sorry to hear that 4．—I want to know if we ________ a picnic tomorrow. ( ) —Of course. But if it ________, we’ll visit the museum. A．have; will rain B．will have; will rain C．will have; rains D．have; rains 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：Hello,welcome to our school radio station. Today we’d like to talk about the“double reduction”policy (“双减”政策). What do you think of it? B：Well,it really helps me. Our homework is clearly less than before. 5 A： 6 B：Sure. Now,I have time to take part in after-school activities,such as dancing. 7 A：You must have a relaxing time every day. B： 8 I used to be busy taking classes on weekends. But now I have more free time. A：Is there anything that troubles you? B：Yes. There is one thing. We aren’t allowed to take exams any more,so it leaves me confused(困惑的) about what level I am at. But at the same time, 9 A．Not really. B．I can finish it at school with no need to take it home. C．You’re right. D．Can you take up your hobby in your free time? E．for sure,I do feel less stress without knowing about it. F．I also have got more time to read books and play sports. G．Do you worry about your study? 三、完成句子 10．Lily will go to the beach for summer holiday. (改为否定句) Lily _________ ___________ to the beach for summer holiday. 11．I am free. I go to the movies. (用if将两句合为一句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．How long will it take by bus?(英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$