精品解析：山东省淄博市张店区2023-2024学年六年级下学期7月期末英语试题

山东省淄博市张店区2023-2024学年六年级下学期7月期末英语试题 一、听力选择 第一节 录音中有五组对话, 每组对话听两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 1．What is Peter doing? A.He is drawing. B.He is singing. C.He is running. 2．Where are the two speakers? A.In the park. B.In the museum. CIn the library. 3．What is the boy doing? A.He is having a rest. B.He is reading a book. C.He is watching a movie. 4．How's the weather now? A.It's sunny. B.It's rainy. C.It's cool. 5．Which is the right map? 第二节 录音中有一段对话, 听对话两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回每个问题的正确答案。 6．（5分）1. Why doesn't Alan like his new school? A.Because it's strict. B.Because it is old. C.Because it's boring. 2. What time does Alan have to get to school? A.At 6：00 a.m. B.At 7：00 a.m. C.At 7：30 a.m. 3. Where does Alan have to eat lunch? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining room. 4. How many subjects does Alan have in this school? A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. 5. What subjects does Alan like? A.Music and history. B.Art and music. C.Math and English. 第三节 录音中有一篇短文, 听短文两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7．（5分）1. Bill is 　 　 years old. A.13 B.12 C.14 2. Who does Bill live with? A.Some friends. B.His parents and his uncle. C.His grandparents. 3. What is Bill's favorite sport? A.Basketball. B.Running. C.Football. 4. What does Bill like to do in summer? A.To play basketball. B.To read books. C.To watch TV. 5. How's the weather in winter in Bill's town? A.Cool and rainy. B.Long and hot. C.Cold and snowy. 二、单项选择根据所给句意和音标, 从每题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分） 1. It’s ________/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ for us to follow the rules. A. impolite B. important C. information 2. Anna comes from ________ /ɒ'streɪliə/. A. Australia B. Austria C. America 3. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s ________ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ zongzi. A. different B. delicious C. dislikes 4. We want to have dinner. Is there a ________ /'restrɒnt/ near here? A. restroom B. restore C. restaurant 5. Go along Renmin Road, turn left at the first ________ /'krɒsɪŋ/. A. coming B. across C. crossing 三、完型填空阅读下面短文, 从各题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Philip is from the UK. Now he is staying in Beijing. He gets up at half past six ____6____ has breakfast at seven o’clock. After saying ____7____ to his parents, he leaves home for school. His school isn’t very ____8____ from his home. He ____9____ goes to school on foot. ____10____ sometimes if (如果) it rains, he goes to school by bus. It usually takes him twenty minutes to ____11____ there and ten minutes by bus to get to school. ____12____ Sunday morning, Philip and his friend Li Qiang want to go to the Great Wall. At about 7:00, they get on a ____13____. There ____14____ a lot of people on it. Philip and Li Qiang give their seats to two old women. ____15____ take many photos on the Great Wall (长城). Philip says he likes the Great Wall and likes living in Beijing. 6. A. and B. but C. or D. so 7. A. thanks B. goodbye C. yes D. hello 8. A. near B. next C. new D. far 9 A. usually B. doesn’t C. no D. never 10. A. Because B. And C. So D. But 11. A. drive B. ride C. walk D. take 12. A. On B. In C. At D. For 13. A. bike B. car C. bus D. plane 14. A. is B. are C. have D. has 15. A. They B. We C. You D. I 四、阅读理解阅读以下材料, 根据要求完成下列各题。 SCHOOL LIBRARY RULES If you read here： •You can stay from 5 p.m.to 8 p.m.after school every weekday. •You can’t bring other books to the library •You can only take two books from the shelf (书架) at a time •Please don’t be noisy. •No food or drinks. If you borrow (借) books： •Everyone must use his or her ID card to borrow books. •You can borrow three books at a time. •You can keep the books at home for a week. 16. You can read in the school library ________. A. at 4 p.m.on Saturday B. at 3 p.m.on Friday C. at 7 p.m.on Thursday D. at 6 p.m.on Sunday 17. What's the meaning (意思) of the underlined words “at a time”? A. 一次 B. 随时 C. 有时 D. 一会 18. Which picture can you see in the library? A. B. C. D. 19. If you want to borrow books, what is right? A. You can borrow 5 books at a time. B. You only read books in the library. C. We can keep the books for 2 weeks. D. We can use ID cards to borrow books. 20. Where can you find the passage (文章)? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall. D. In the Teachers’ Office. Dear Frank, I’m very happy you are arriving in my city (城市) at 3:00 p.m. this Saturday. Now let me tell you how to get to the White Cloud Restaurant. I’ll meet you there. If you bring a lot of things, you can take a taxi (出租车), you can only ride a shared bike (共享单车) and go down New Bridge Road. When you see a bank at the end of it, turn right and go along Bank Street. Then, you’ll pass two one-way avenues (单向行驶的街道): Sixth Avenue and Seventh Avenue. When you see a big KFC (直到) you see a park. Turn left and go down Center Street. The White Cloud Restaurant is on your right. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Mike 21. Mike will meet Frank in a ________. A. restaurant B. bank C. KFC D. park 22. Mike tells Frank to meet him ________, if he doesn’t bring many things. A. by bus B. by taxi C. by bike D. by train 23. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代)________. A. Center Street B. Bank Street C. Sixth Avenue D. New Bridge Road 24. The White Cloud Restaurant is ________. A. on the left of New Park B. on the right of Center Street C. on the left of Green Avenue D. on the right of the bank 25. Which of following is TRUE? A. Frank has lunch with Mike. B. The KFC is next to the park. C. Frank comes to Mike’s city. D. Sixth Avenue is a two﹣way street. Students are having an art lesson. The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks. Students draw their pictures well, and many of them are about food. But one short boy only draws a hand in his picture. The teacher is surprised (惊讶的) at the boy’s picture. Why is there only a hand in it? And whose (谁的) hand is it? No one knows why. So the students talk about the question. “I think it must be a great man’s hand because he brings us peace (和平),” says one of the students. “It’s a farmer’s hand.” “A worker’s hand.” “A doctor’s hand.”One by one says. “It’s your hand, Ms Brown,” the short boy answers (回答). She now remembers that she often takes the short boy’s hand to play games. She often takes the other students’ hands too. But it is very important to the short boy. That is his thanks. Thanks is not a thing or a word. It is love. 26. What does the teacher ask the students to do? A. To draw. B. To sing. C. To talk. D. To play. 27. How many children answer the question? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 28. Who is Ms Brown? A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A teacher. 29. Why does the boy draw a hand? A. Because the hand is his mother’s. B. Because he wants to show his thanks. C. Because he’s good at drawing hands. D. Because he wants to have a good hand. 30. What’s the title (标题)? A. Let’s draw! B. My teacher C. Love is a hand. D. Let’s play games! In the sea, baby octopuses (章鱼) come and go. They swim and play games happily. But Mum Octopus tells them to watch out (小心). Some people often throw (扔)things into the sea. You never know what’s coming down!” But her children don’t always listen to her. They are curious about all the things around them. They always like to ask many questions to know more about it. One day, baby Octopus Joe says, “Look, it’s a bottle (瓶子). It’s beautiful with a yellow picture. Can I use it to play a new game? I want to know what’s in it?” But it’s too late. Joe swims in. “No things here...so boring!” Joe says. Swimming in is easier than (比……更容易) swimming out. “Help!”Joe shouts (喊)! All the fish and other octopuses are watching Joe moving (移动) his arms in the bottle. “Is it a new game? It’s interesting to move in a bottle!” they say. Then Mum Octopus comes. “I tell you to watch out!” Octopus gets the bottle and shakes (摇晃) it. “OUCH!” Joe gets out! “Oh, thanks, Mum! I’ll listen to you from now on!” 31. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 1? A. People often watch octopuses swim. B. Octopuses want to leave the sea. C. People never throw things into the sea. D. There is danger for sea animals. 32. What does the underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思)? A. 有害的 B. 好奇的 C. 放弃的 D. 厌恶的 33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The bottle. B. The yellow picture. C. Baby Octopus. D. Mum. 34. What sentence (句子) can be on ________? A. And he plays happily. B. But he can’t get out. C. And he enjoys the bottle. D. But he likes this game. 35. What does the story want to tell us? A. People love to throw things. B. Sea is a good place. C. People must be kind to animals. D. Octopuses are interesting. 五、词汇运用用所给单词的适当形式填空 36. He can ________ (play) the drums and the violin. 37. The twins are having ________ (they) piano classes now. 38. My uncle has two ________ (child)． 39. Listen! Some boys and girls ________ (sing) in the next room. 40. Look! It is ________ (sun) today. 六、句型转换按要求完成下列句子 41. My father always reads newspapers in the living room. (用now改写) My father ________ ________ newspapers in the living room now. 42. Lucy likes pandas because they are really cute. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lucy like pandas? 43. It takes her about fifty minutes to finish her homework every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does it take her to finish her homework every day? 44. It’s raining today.(对划线部分提问) ______ the ______ today? 45. here, a, there, me, hotel, is, around, excuse（连词成句, 注意标点） ________________? 七、完成句子根据所给汉语意思完成英语句子 46. 狮子来自南非。 Lions ________ ________ South Africa. 47. 他们正在用电脑吗? ________ they ________ the computer? 48. 我们必须按时上学。 We must ________ ________ time for school. 49. 我们学校在城市图书馆的前面。 Our school is in ________ ________ the City Library. 50. 能告诉他给我回个电话吗？ Could you please tell him ________ ________ me back? 八、选词填空 根据文章内容，选择适当的单词填空，使文章意思完整。每个选项只用一次 (注意大小写，书写规范)。 says, near, money, to, three, often, them, see, so, small Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a ____51____ village. Mr. Brown has ____52____ sons David, Jeff and Stefan. All of ____53____ have busy jobs in big cities. And they don’t come to ____54____ Mr. Brown very often. The sons feel sorry for their father, ____55____ they build (建造) a big house for Mr. Brown. And they give him a lot of ____56____. But it doesn’t make Mr. Brown happy. There is a school ____57____ Mr. Brown’s house. Some students ____58____ come and visit Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown is happy to see them. He wants to give the money to the school. He ____59____, “I don’t want money. I want love. And the students give it ____60____ me. Love is not money. Love is company (陪伴).” 九、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Simon is a student. He loves his school very much. The students in his school don’t need to go to school every weekday. On Monday and Tuesday, students study at home and they have classes on the computers in the morning. The teachers give lessons on the computers. In the afternoon, students do sports. And how do their P.E. teachers know about that? The watches on the students’ hands can tell everything (一切)! From Wednesday to Friday, all students go to school to have classes and join in some school activities (活动). They sometimes go out to clean the park. Or they sometimes go to the old people’s home to help the old people. Also, there are some other interesting activities: The music festival is coming in July. Reading Day in September and Sports Day in November. _______________________ 61. When does Simon study at home? ________________________ 62. What does Simon do on Tuesday afternoon? ________________________ 63. What can tell the P.E. teachers everything about the students? ________________________ 64. When is the Reading Day? ________________________ 65. Please give an ending (请给出一个结尾). ________________________ 十、书面表达 66. 暑假即将到来，假设你是李华， 正跟爸妈与哥哥在外度假，请仔细观察图片，充分发挥你的想象，写一封电子邮件向你的朋友Jane介绍一下某个美好假期时刻你和家人正在做的事情。60词左右（首尾句已经给出，不计入词数），语句通顺，语意连贯。 Dear Jane, How’s it going? I’m spending my summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 山东省淄博市张店区2023-2024学年六年级下学期7月期末英语试题 一、听力选择 第一节 录音中有五组对话, 每组对话听两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 1．What is Peter doing? A.He is drawing. B.He is singing. C.He is running. 2．Where are the two speakers? A.In the park. B.In the museum. C.In the library. 3．What is the boy doing? A.He is having a rest. B.He is reading a book. C.He is watching a movie. 4．How's the weather now? A.It's sunny. B.It's rainy. C.It's cool. 5．Which is the right map? 第二节 录音中有一段对话, 听对话两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回每个问题的正确答案。 6．（5分）1. Why doesn't Alan like his new school? A.Because it's strict. B.Because it is old. C.Because it's boring. 2. What time does Alan have to get to school? A.At 6：00 a.m. B.At 7：00 a.m. C.At 7：30 a.m. 3. Where does Alan have to eat lunch? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining room. 4. How many subjects does Alan have in this school? A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. 5. What subjects does Alan like? A.Music and history. B.Art and music. C.Math and English. 第三节 录音中有一篇短文, 听短文两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7．（5分）1. Bill is 　 　 years old. A.13 B.12 C.14 2. Who does Bill live with? A.Some friends. B.His parents and his uncle. C.His grandparents. 3. What is Bill's favorite sport? A.Basketball. B.Running. C.Football. 4. What does Bill like to do in summer? A.To play basketball. B.To read books. C.To watch TV. 5. How's the weather in winter in Bill's town? A.Cool and rainy. B.Long and hot. C.Cold and snowy. 二、单项选择根据所给句意和音标, 从每题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分） 1. It’s ________/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ for us to follow the rules. A. impolite B. important C. information 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说遵守交通规则很重要。 考查单词的读音。impolite/ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/不礼貌的；important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/重要的；information/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/信息。根据所给音标可知，此处是形容词important“重要的”。故选B。 2. Anna comes from ________ /ɒ'streɪliə/. A. Australia B. Austria C. America 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Anna来自澳大利亚。 考查单词的读音。Australia澳大利亚；Austria奥地利；America美国。根据音标提示可知，其对应单词为Australia“澳大利亚”。故选A。 3. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s ________ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ zongzi. A. different B. delicious C. dislikes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱辉想念他的家人，希望能吃到妈妈包的美味粽子。 考查音标。根据“/dɪˈlɪʃəs/”可知，此处是delicious“美味的”，故选B。 4. We want to have dinner. Is there a ________ /'restrɒnt/ near here? A. restroom B. restore C. restaurant 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们想吃晚饭。这附近有一个饭店吗？ 考查语音知识。restroom/'restruːm/；restore/rɪ’stɔːr/；restaurant/'restrɒnt/。根据句中音标/'restrɒnt/及“We want to have dinner.”可知，对应英文为restaurant，意为“饭店”。故选C。 5. Go along Renmin Road, turn left at the first ________ /'krɒsɪŋ/. A. coming B. across C. crossing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着人民路走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。 考查单词的读音。coming来；across穿过；crossing十字路口。/'krɒsɪŋ/对应的单词是“crossing”。故选C。 三、完型填空阅读下面短文, 从各题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Philip is from the UK. Now he is staying in Beijing. He gets up at half past six ____6____ has breakfast at seven o’clock. After saying ____7____ to his parents, he leaves home for school. His school isn’t very ____8____ from his home. He ____9____ goes to school on foot. ____10____ sometimes if (如果) it rains, he goes to school by bus. It usually takes him twenty minutes to ____11____ there and ten minutes by bus to get to school. ____12____ Sunday morning, Philip and his friend Li Qiang want to go to the Great Wall. At about 7:00, they get on a ____13____. There ____14____ a lot of people on it. Philip and Li Qiang give their seats to two old women. ____15____ take many photos on the Great Wall (长城). Philip says he likes the Great Wall and likes living in Beijing. 6. A. and B. but C. or D. so 7. A. thanks B. goodbye C. yes D. hello 8. A. near B. next C. new D. far 9. A. usually B. doesn’t C. no D. never 10. A. Because B. And C. So D. But 11. A. drive B. ride C. walk D. take 12. A. On B. In C. At D. For 13. A. bike B. car C. bus D. plane 14. A. is B. are C. have D. has 15. A. They B. We C. You D. I 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲来自英国的菲利普在北京的日常生活，包括上学的交通方式，以及周日和朋友李强乘公交去长城并拍照、他喜欢长城和北京的事。 【6题详解】 句意：他六点半起床，七点吃早餐。 and和（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）；so所以（表因果）。根据“He gets up at half past six ... has breakfast at seven o’clock.”可知。“起床”和“吃早餐”为顺承动作，用and连接，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：和父母说再见后，他离开家去上学。 thanks感谢；goodbye再见；yes是的；hello你好。根据“after saying ... to his parents, he leaves home for school.”可知，离开家前应“道别”，say goodbye to为固定短语，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他的学校离他家不是很远。 near近的；next下一个；new新的；far远的。根据后文“on foot”可知距离不远，isn’t far from表示“离……不远”，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：他通常步行去上学。 usually通常；doesn’t不；no不；never从不。根据语境，大部分时间步行，用usually，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：但有时如果下雨，他乘公共汽车去上学。 Because因为（表原因）；And和（表并列）；So所以（表结果）；But但是（表转折）。“通常步行”与“下雨乘车”为转折关系，用But，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：步行到那里通常需要他20分钟，乘公共汽车到学校需要10分钟。 drive驾驶；ride骑；walk步行；take乘坐。根据前文“on foot”可知此处指“步行到那里”，用walk，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在周日早上，菲利普和他的朋友李强想去长城。 On在（具体某天早上）；In在（泛指上午/下午）；At在（具体时刻）；For为了（表目的）。根据“... Sunday morning, Philip and his friend Li Qiang want to go to the Great Wall.”可知，“周日早上”为具体某天，用介词On，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：大约7点，他们上了一辆公共汽车。 bike自行车；car汽车；bus公共汽车；plane飞机。根据后文“give their seats to...”可知在公共交通工具上，结合语境选bus，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：车上有很多人。 is是（单数）；are是（复数）；have有（主语为人）；has有（主语为第三人称单数）。there be句型中，主语“a lot of people”为复数，用are，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们在长城上拍了很多照片。 They他们；We我们；You你们；I我。此处指代“Philip and Li Qiang”，用They，故选A。 四、阅读理解阅读以下材料, 根据要求完成下列各题。 SCHOOL LIBRARY RULES If you read here： •You can stay from 5 p.m.to 8 p.m.after school every weekday. •You can’t bring other books to the library. •You can only take two books from the shelf (书架) at a time. •Please don’t be noisy. •No food or drinks. If you borrow (借) books： •Everyone must use his or her ID card to borrow books. •You can borrow three books at a time. •You can keep the books at home for a week. 16. You can read in the school library ________. A. at 4 p.m.on Saturday B. at 3 p.m.on Friday C. at 7 p.m.on Thursday D. at 6 p.m.on Sunday 17. What's the meaning (意思) of the underlined words “at a time”? A. 一次 B. 随时 C. 有时 D. 一会 18. Which picture can you see in the library? A. B. C. D. 19. If you want to borrow books, what is right? A. You can borrow 5 books at a time. B. You only read books in the library. C. We can keep the books for 2 weeks. D. We can use ID cards to borrow books. 20. Where can you find the passage (文章)? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall. D. In the Teachers’ Office. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校图书馆的规则，包括在馆内阅读的时间、行为规范，以及借书时的相关规定，如借书数量、借书期限和借书需用身份证等内容。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can stay from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. after school every weekday.”可知，你可以在每个工作日下午5点到8点待在图书馆阅读。星期四晚上7点符合这个时间范围。故选C。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can only take two books from the shelf (书架) at a time.”的语境可知，这里说的是一次从书架上拿书的数量限制，所以“at a time”意思是“一次”。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please don’t be noisy.”、“No food or drinks.”可知图书馆内不能吵闹、不能有食物和饮料。选项B符合，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone must use his or her ID card to borrow books.”可知，每个人必须用自己的身份证借书。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕学校图书馆的规则展开，所以最有可能在图书馆看到这篇文章。故选B。 Dear Frank, I’m very happy you are arriving in my city (城市) at 3:00 p.m. this Saturday. Now let me tell you how to get to the White Cloud Restaurant. I’ll meet you there. If you bring a lot of things, you can take a taxi (出租车), you can only ride a shared bike (共享单车) and go down New Bridge Road. When you see a bank at the end of it, turn right and go along Bank Street. Then, you’ll pass two one-way avenues (单向行驶的街道): Sixth Avenue and Seventh Avenue. When you see a big KFC (直到) you see a park. Turn left and go down Center Street. The White Cloud Restaurant is on your right. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Mike 21. Mike will meet Frank in a ________. A. restaurant B. bank C. KFC D. park 22. Mike tells Frank to meet him ________, if he doesn’t bring many things. A. by bus B. by taxi C. by bike D. by train 23. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代)________. A. Center Street B. Bank Street C. Sixth Avenue D. New Bridge Road 24. The White Cloud Restaurant is ________. A. on the left of New Park B. on the right of Center Street C. on the left of Green Avenue D. on the right of the bank 25. Which of following is TRUE? A. Frank has lunch with Mike. B. The KFC is next to the park. C. Frank comes to Mike’s city. D. Sixth Avenue is a two﹣way street. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲了Mike写信告知Frank周六下午3点抵达城市后如何从新桥路骑行前往白云餐厅赴约的路线，并表达对其行程的祝愿。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now let me tell you how to get to the White Cloud Restaurant. I’ll meet you there.”可知，Mike将在餐馆和Frank见面。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you bring a lot of things, you can take a taxi... you can only ride a shared bike”可推断，若不带很多东西，Mike建议Frank骑自行车。故选C。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“go down New Bridge Road. When you see a bank at the end of it”可知，“it”指代前文提到的New Bridge Road。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Turn left and go down Center Street. The White Cloud Restaurant is on your right.”可知，白云餐厅在中央大街的右侧。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m very happy you are arriving in my city”可知，Frank来到Mike的城市。故选C。 Students are having an art lesson. The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks. Students draw their pictures well, and many of them are about food. But one short boy only draws a hand in his picture. The teacher is surprised (惊讶的) at the boy’s picture. Why is there only a hand in it? And whose (谁的) hand is it? No one knows why. So the students talk about the question. “I think it must be a great man’s hand because he brings us peace (和平),” says one of the students. “It’s a farmer’s hand.” “A worker’s hand.” “A doctor’s hand.”One by one says. “It’s your hand, Ms Brown,” the short boy answers (回答). She now remembers that she often takes the short boy’s hand to play games. She often takes the other students’ hands too. But it is very important to the short boy. That is his thanks. Thanks is not a thing or a word. It is love. 26. What does the teacher ask the students to do? A. To draw. B. To sing. C. To talk. D. To play. 27. How many children answer the question? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 28. Who is Ms Brown? A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A teacher. 29. Why does the boy draw a hand? A. Because the hand is his mother’s. B. Because he wants to show his thanks. C. Because he’s good at drawing hands. D. Because he wants to have a good hand. 30. What’s the title (标题)? A. Let’s draw! B. My teacher C. Love is a hand. D. Let’s play games! 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个矮个子男孩通过画一只手来表达对老师的感谢，强调了感谢是爱的一种表现，而不仅仅是事物或言语。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks”可知老师让学生画一幅画来表达他们的感谢，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“says one of the students”“It’s a farmer’s hand”“A worker’s hand”“A doctor’s hand”以及“the short boy answers”可知有五个学生回答问题。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks”以及“It’s your hand, Ms Brown”可知Ms Brown是一名老师。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That is his thanks.”可知他想表达对老师的感谢。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一个矮个子男孩通过画一只手来表达对老师的感谢，强调了感谢是爱的一种表现，而不仅仅是事物或言语。因此，最符合文章主旨的标题是“Love is a hand.”，故选C。 In the sea, baby octopuses (章鱼) come and go. They swim and play games happily. But Mum Octopus tells them to watch out (小心). Some people often throw (扔)things into the sea. You never know what’s coming down!” But her children don’t always listen to her. They are curious about all the things around them. They always like to ask many questions to know more about it. One day, baby Octopus Joe says, “Look, it’s a bottle (瓶子). It’s beautiful with a yellow picture. Can I use it to play a new game? I want to know what’s in it?” But it’s too late. Joe swims in. “No things here...so boring!” Joe says. Swimming in is easier than (比……更容易) swimming out. “Help!”Joe shouts (喊)! All the fish and other octopuses are watching Joe moving (移动) his arms in the bottle. “Is it a new game? It’s interesting to move in a bottle!” they say. Then Mum Octopus comes. “I tell you to watch out!” Octopus gets the bottle and shakes (摇晃) it. “OUCH!” Joe gets out! “Oh, thanks, Mum! I’ll listen to you from now on!” 31. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 1? A. People often watch octopuses swim. B. Octopuses want to leave the sea. C. People never throw things into the sea. D. There is danger for sea animals. 32. What does the underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思)? A. 有害的 B. 好奇的 C. 放弃的 D. 厌恶的 33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A The bottle. B. The yellow picture. C. Baby Octopus. D. Mum. 34. What sentence (句子) can be on ________? A. And he plays happily. B. But he can’t get out. C. And he enjoys the bottle. D. But he likes this game. 35. What does the story want to tell us? A. People love to throw things. B. Sea is a good place. C. People must be kind to animals. D. Octopuses are interesting. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了章鱼宝宝被困在瓶子里，最后章鱼妈妈把它解救出来的故事。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“But Mum Octopus tells them to watch out (小心). Some people often throw (扔) things into the sea.You never know what’s coming down!”可知，章鱼妈妈让章鱼宝宝小心些，有人在海洋里扔了一些东西，说明人类行为对海洋生物构成威胁。故选D。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They are curious about all the things around them. They always like to ask many questions to know more about it.”可知，他们总爱提问，故推测出划线单词“curious”意为“好奇的”。故选B。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Look, it’s a bottle (瓶子). It’s beautiful with a yellow picture. Can I use it to play a new game?”可知，Joe看到一个带有黄色图画的漂亮瓶子，他想要知道瓶子里有什么。故划线单词“it”指代“瓶子”。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“Swimming in is easier than swimming out.”和“‘Help!’ Joe shouts!”可知，下文写了小章鱼游进瓶子比游出来容易，且小章鱼在求救，可推测空处应是小章鱼出不来的语句，B选项“但他出不去。”符合。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了章鱼宝宝被困在瓶子里，最后章鱼妈妈把它解救出来的故事，告诉我们人们必须善待动物。故选C。 五、词汇运用用所给单词的适当形式填空 36. He can ________ (play) the drums and the violin. 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会打鼓和拉小提琴。 通过句子中的情态动词can可知，其后应接动词原形，play表示“演奏”乐器。故填play。 37. The twins are having ________ (they) piano classes now. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎现在正在上钢琴课。根据提示词及“piano lessons”可知，此处需要使用形容词性物主代词修饰。they“他们”，形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 38. My uncle has two ________ (child)． 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：我舅舅有两个小孩。数词two后跟名词复数形式，child“孩子”的复数形式为children。故填children。 39. Listen! Some boys and girls ________ (sing) in the next room. 【答案】are singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！一些男孩和女孩正在隔壁房间唱歌。通过句子开头的Listen!（听！）可判断这是一个现在进行时的语境，强调动作正在发生。主语some boys and girls是复数，故用be动词are + singing构成现在进行时。故填are singing。 40. Look! It is ________ (sun) today. 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！今天是阳光明媚的。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填名词sun的形容词形式sunny“阳光充足的”，作表语。故填sunny。 六、句型转换按要求完成下列句子 41 My father always reads newspapers in the living room. (用now改写) My father ________ ________ newspapers in the living room now. 【答案】 ①. is ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸总是在客厅看报纸。根据题干要求可知，用“now”改写，时态需用现在进行时，即be+动词现在分词形式；主语是My father第三人称单数，be动词用is；read“阅读”的现在分词形式是reading。故填is；reading。 42 Lucy likes pandas because they are really cute. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lucy like pandas? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy喜欢熊猫因为它们非常可爱。划线部分为“because they are really cute”，对原因提问用特殊疑问词why，根据“likes”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，Lucy第三人称单数，一般疑问句借助助动词does。故填Why；does。 43. It takes her about fifty minutes to finish her homework every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does it take her to finish her homework every day? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天花费大约五十分钟完成作业。划线部分是时间段，疑问词用how long提问，句首首字母h需要大写。故填How long。 44. It’s raining today.(对划线部分提问) ______ the ______ today? 【答案】 ①. How’s ②. weather 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天在下雨。划线部分是对天气进行提问，因此用How’s the weather today?或者是What’s the weather like today?来问。结合该题的题干可知，用How’s the weather today?。故填How’s；weather。 45. here, a, there, me, hotel, is, around, excuse（连词成句, 注意标点） ________________? 【答案】Excuse me, is there a hotel around here 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知，这是there be句型疑问句。Excuse me “打扰了”，是礼貌用语，位于句首；is there“有……吗”，用于询问存在；a hotel“一个酒店”，作主语；around here“在这附近”，作状语。故填Excuse me, is there a hotel around here“打扰一下，这附近有酒店吗”。 七、完成句子根据所给汉语意思完成英语句子 46. 狮子来自南非。 Lions ________ ________ South Africa. 【答案】 ①. are##come ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“来自”，应用短语be/come from，此句为一般现在时，主语“Lions”为复数，be动词用are，若用come，则用原形。故填are/come；from。 47. 他们正在用电脑吗? ________ they ________ the computer? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. using 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此句是询问“他们是否正在使用电脑”，这是一个现在进行时的疑问句。现在进行时的结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”。在这个句子中，主语是“they”，所以be动词应该用“are”。动词“use”（使用）的现在分词是“using”。因此，第一个空应该填“Are”，用于构成疑问句的开头，第二个空应该填“using”，表示正在进行的动作。故填Are；using。 48. 我们必须按时上学。 We must ________ ________ time for school. 【答案】 ①. be ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“按时”的英文。on time“按时”，介词短语，其前需be动词，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填be；on。 49. 我们学校在城市图书馆的前面。 Our school is in ________ ________ the City Library. 【答案】 ①. front ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“在……前面”，其对应单词为in front of。故填front；of。 50. 能告诉他给我回个电话吗？ Could you please tell him ________ ________ me back? 【答案】 ①. to ②. call 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“告诉某人做某事”；“call sb. back”表示“给某人回电话”，所以空格处应填“to call” 。故填to；call。 八、选词填空 根据文章内容，选择适当的单词填空，使文章意思完整。每个选项只用一次 (注意大小写，书写规范)。 says, near, money, to, three, often, them, see, so, small Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a ____51____ village. Mr. Brown has ____52____ sons, David, Jeff and Stefan. All of ____53____ have busy jobs in big cities. And they don’t come to ____54____ Mr. Brown very often. The sons feel sorry for their father, ____55____ they build (建造) a big house for Mr. Brown. And they give him a lot of ____56____. But it doesn’t make Mr. Brown happy. There is a school ____57____ Mr. Brown’s house. Some students ____58____ come and visit Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown is happy to see them. He wants to give the money to the school. He ____59____, “I don’t want money. I want love. And the students give it ____60____ me. Love is not money. Love is company (陪伴).” 【答案】51. small 52. three 53. them 54. see 55. so 56. money 57. near 58. often 59. says 60. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了75岁的布朗先生独自住在小村庄，三个事业有成的儿子虽提供物质条件 (大房子和金钱) 但缺少陪伴。附近学校学生的经常探望让他感受到真正的关爱，最终领悟到“爱是陪伴而非金钱”的人生真谛。文章通过对比物质给予与情感陪伴，强调了老年人对精神关怀的需求。 【51题详解】 句意：他住在一个小村庄。根据后文“they build (建造) a big house for Mr. Brown.”及备选词可知，空处指“小房子”，small“小的”符合句意，修饰名词village。故填small。 【52题详解】 句意：Brown先生有三个儿子，David，Jeff和Stefan。根据“David, Jeff and Stefan.”及备选词可知，空处指“三个儿子”，数词three“三个”符合句意。故填three。 【53题详解】 句意：他们所有都在大城市忙工作。根据“And they don’t come to...Mr. Brown very often.”及备选词可知，空处指“他们所有”，需宾格them。故填them。 【54题详解】 句意：并且他们不经常来看望Brown先生。根据“And they don’t come to...Mr. Brown very often.”备选词可知，空处指“看望”，需动词see，动词不定式符号to后跟动原，故填see。 【55题详解】 句意：儿子们对他们的父亲感到很抱歉，所以他们为Brown先生建了一所大房子。根据前后句关系及备选词可知，空处表结果，需连词so。故填so。 【56题详解】 句意：并且他们给他很多钱。根据后文“I don’t want money”及备选词可知，空处指“钱”，需名词money。故填money。 【57题详解】 句意：Brown家附近有一所学校。根据“Mr. Brown’s house.”及备选词可知，空处指“在他家附近”，需介词near“在……附近”。故填near。 【58题详解】 句意：一些学生经常来拜访Brown先生。根据“come and visit Mr.Brown. Mr. Brown is happy to see them.”及备选词可知，空处指“经常”，需副词often。故填often。 【59题详解】 句意：他说，“我不想要钱。我想要爱。学生给了我关爱。爱不是钱，爱是陪伴。” 根据““I don’t want money. I want love. And the students give it...me. Love is not money. Love is company.”及备选词可知，引号里是他说的话。动词says符合句意。故填says。 【60题详解】 句意：她说，“我不想要钱。我想要爱。学生给了我关爱。爱不是钱，爱是陪伴。” 根据“give it... me.”及备选词可知，空处考查give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”。故填to。 九、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Simon is a student. He loves his school very much. The students in his school don’t need to go to school every weekday. On Monday and Tuesday, students study at home and they have classes on the computers in the morning. The teachers give lessons on the computers. In the afternoon, students do sports. And how do their P.E. teachers know about that? The watches on the students’ hands can tell everything (一切)! From Wednesday to Friday, all students go to school to have classes and join in some school activities (活动). They sometimes go out to clean the park. Or they sometimes go to the old people’s home to help the old people. Also, there are some other interesting activities: The music festival is coming in July. Reading Day in September and Sports Day in November. _______________________ 61. When does Simon study at home? ________________________ 62 What does Simon do on Tuesday afternoon? ________________________ 63. What can tell the P.E. teachers everything about the students? ________________________ 64. When is the Reading Day? ________________________ 65. Please give an ending (请给出一个结尾). ________________________ 【答案】61. On Monday and Tuesday. 62. He does sports. 63. The watches on the students’ hands. 64. In September. 65. My school life is rich and interesting. (开放性试题，答案言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Simon的学校生活：周一和周二在家学习，上午用电脑上课，下午做运动；周三到周五去学校上课和参加活动。 【61题详解】 根据“On Monday and Tuesday, students study at home and they have classes on the computers in the morning.”可知，在星期一和星期二，Simon在家里学习。故填On Monday and Tuesday. 【62题详解】 根据“On Monday and Tuesday, ...In the afternoon, students do sports.”可知，在星期二下午，Simon要做运动。故填He does sports. 【63题详解】 根据“The watches on the students’ hands can tell everything (一切)!”可知，学生手上的手表可以说明一切。故填The watches on the students’ hands. 【64题详解】 根据“Reading Day in September and Sports Day in November.”可知，九月有阅读日。故填In September. 【65题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故参考答案为My school life is rich and interesting. 十、书面表达 66. 暑假即将到来，假设你是李华， 正跟爸妈与哥哥在外度假，请仔细观察图片，充分发挥你的想象，写一封电子邮件向你的朋友Jane介绍一下某个美好假期时刻你和家人正在做的事情。60词左右（首尾句已经给出，不计入词数），语句通顺，语意连贯。 Dear Jane, How’s it going? I’m spending my summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jane, How’s it going? I’m spending my summer vacation. My family and I are camping in the park. It’s sunny today. We are in front of the tent. My father is having a drink. My mother is playing the guitar. My brother is reading not far away. I’m dancing. We are having a great time. If I have time, I would like to camp here again. I hope my dream can come true. How about you? I look forward to hearing from you. See you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：现在进行时为主（描述正在发生的活动）； ③提示：需结合图片想象场景，重点描写家人互动和活动细节。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步：观察图片，确定核心场景（如海滩野餐、登山、露营等）； 第二步：描述家人活动（分角色写爸爸、妈妈、哥哥的动作）； 第三步：加入感受或环境细节（如天气、心情等），保持语句连贯。 ［亮点词汇］ ① in front of 在……前面 ②play the guitar 弹吉他 ③have a great time 玩得开心 ［高分句型］ ①If I have time, I would like to camp here again. （if条件状语从句） ②I hope my dream can come true.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$