内容正文:
A篇
1. in a hurry to do sth.(急于做某事)
2. pick of the top(精选的最佳)
3. be back(回归;重新流行)
4. interactive toys(互动玩具)
5. feature over...(具有超过…… 的功能)
6. engage in(参与;从事)
7. nurturing skills(养育技能)
8. respond to(对…… 作出反应)
9. child-friendly(适合儿童的)
10. built-in stand(内置支架)
11. parental controls(家长控制)
12. keep sb. entertained(使某人保持娱乐)
13. independent play(独立玩耍)
14. subscription(订阅服务)
15. access to(使用…… 的权限)
16. magnetic tiles(磁性积木)
17. problem-solving skills(解决问题的能力)
18. be popular with(受…… 欢迎)
19. mood cubes(情绪立方体)
20. educate sb. about(教育某人关于……)
21. express oneself(表达自己)
22. on a tight budget(预算紧张)
B篇
1.star in:主演(电影、节目等)
2.heartwarming reunion:暖心的团聚
3.enjoy freedom:享受自由
4.family bonding:家庭纽带 / 亲情联结
5.legal battle:法律纠纷 / 诉讼
6.fail to meet:未能达到(标准等)
7.living conditions:生活条件
8.be transferred between:在…… 之间转移
9.aging out of:因年龄增长而不再适合
10.be bred for:为…… 而培育
11.too...to manage:太…… 而难以管理
12.adapt to:适应(环境等)
13.thrive in:在…… 中兴旺 / 茁壮成长
14.dedicated to:致力于;献身于
15.retire from:从…… 退休 / 退出
C篇
1.a large number of:大量的
2. take pause:暂停;犹豫
3. safe to eat:可安全食用的
4. drive sb. to do:驱使某人做某事
5. double-check:仔细检查;复核
6. come across:偶然遇见;发现
7. depend on:取决于;依赖
8. make one's way into:进入;渗入
9. vary widely:差异很大;变化范围广
10. come down to:归结为;可归因于
11. be rich in:富含;富有
12. associate...with...:把…… 与…… 联系起来
13. cut down:减少;削减
14. promote attraction:提升吸引力
D篇
1.switch from...to... 从…… 转向……
2.on the grounds of 以…… 为理由
3.plant-based materials 植物基材料
4.be advertised as 被宣传为
5.sustainable and eco-friendly 可持续且环保的
6.e-commerce stores 电子商务商店
7.compared to 与…… 相比
8.pose a risk 构成风险
9.build-up 积累
10.liver damage 肝损伤
11.blood pressure 血压
12.biodegradable 可生物降解的
13.stainless steel 不锈钢
七选五
1.in a few days 在几天内
2. feel prepared 感到准备好
3. time-poor students 时间紧张的学生
4. use a planner 使用计划表
5. identify the time available for study 确定可用于学习的时间
6. take and reflect on notes 做笔记并反思
7. transfer new information 转移新信息
8. short-term memory 短期记忆
9. long-term memory 长期记忆
10. interact with new information 与新信息互动
11. self-testing 自我测试
12. flash cards 闪卡
13. study session 学习时段
14. exam success 考试成功
15. relieve exam anxiety 缓解考试焦虑
完形填空
1.be required to do sth. 被要求做某事
2.come across 偶然遇见;发现
3.available works 可获得的作品
语法填空
1. give the complicated process - 考虑到复杂的过程
2. take...as an example - 以…… 为例
3. ensure high quality - 确保高质量
4. preserve the tradition - 保护传统
5. add...to... - 把…… 添加到……
读后续写
1. hesitate to do sth. - 犹豫做某事
2. be unsure of - 对…… 不确定
3. whisper to sb. - 对某人低语
4. work out - 解决;计算出
5. gain confidence - 获得自信
6. break the ice - 打破僵局
7. step forward - 挺身而出;向前一步
8. share ideas - 分享想法
9. form connections with - 与…… 建立联系
10. be eager to do sth. - 渴望做某事
句子
1. At first, John hesitated, unsure of how to help. Yet when his group struggled with a complex equation, he silently picked up a pen and sketched out the solution on paper.
解析:用 “hesitate” 和 “unsure of” 体现心理活动,“sketch out the solution” 动作描写生动,适合表达角色转变。
2. His group members stared in surprise, then burst into applause, which made John’s cheeks turn red but his heart race with excitement.
解析:通过 “stare in surprise”“burst into applause” 等细节描写,展现他人反应对主角的影响,“heart race with excitement” 刻画内心激动。
3. The teacher, who had been watching from the side, smiled and invited John to present the group’s work, saying, ‘Sometimes quiet minds hold the brightest ideas.’
解析:引用老师的话点明主题,“quiet minds hold the brightest ideas” 可作为议论文金句,“watch from the side” 体现老师的默默关注。
4. At the end of the project, John found himself laughing and chatting with his group members, amazed at how easily they accepted his ideas.
解析:“laughing and chatting” 与前文孤独形成对比,“amazed at” 表现主角的惊喜,适合描写人际关系突破。
5. From that day on, he no longer hid behind his jigsaw puzzles but actively joined group discussions, realizing that opening up wasn’t as scary as he’d thought.
解析:“hid behind” 与 “actively joined” 对比突出转变,“realizing that...” 从句升华主题,适用于故事结尾升华。
巩固练习
一、短语填空(用适当介词 / 动词补全短语)
1. 急于做某事 —— be ______ a hurry ______ do sth.
(答案:in; to)
2. 以…… 为理由 —— on the grounds ______
(答案:of)
3. 与…… 建立联系 —— form connections ______
(答案:with)
4. 考虑到复杂的过程 —— give ______ complicated process
(答案:the)
5. 被宣传为 —— be advertised ______
(答案:as)
二、句子翻译(根据中文提示补全英文句子)
1. 起初,约翰犹豫了,不确定如何帮忙。
At first, John ______, unsure of how to help.
(答案:hesitated)
2. 他的小组成员惊讶地盯着他,然后突然鼓起掌来。
His group members ______ in surprise, then ______ into applause.
(答案:stared; burst)
3. 多亏了互联网,现在更容易浏览现有的诗歌作品了。
______ ______ the Internet, it’s easier to ______ ______ available works of poetry.
(答案:Thanks to; scan through)
4. 老师故意把约翰分进一个能给他信心的小组。
The teacher ______ placed John in a group likely to ______ him confidence.
(答案:intentionally; give)
5. 这种互动玩具具有超过 20 种功能,能让孩子持续娱乐。
This interactive toy ______ over 20 functions to ______ kids ______.
(答案:features; keep; entertained)
三、篇章填空(从括号中选择合适短语完成段落)
John was a shy boy who rarely ______(参与)class activities. His classmates often didn’t invite him ______(故意地), making him feel lonely. ______(幸运的是), his teacher noticed and organized a group project. At first, John ______(犹豫做)anything, but when his group struggled, he ______(解决)the problem silently. His classmates’ applause helped him ______(获得自信)and ______(打破僵局)with others.
(选项:engaged in; on purpose; Luckily; hesitated to do; worked out; gain confidence; break the ice)
(答案:engaged in; on purpose; Luckily; hesitated to do; worked out; gain confidence; break the ice)
四、易错句型转换(根据中文提示改写句子)
1. 原句:The teacher said, “Quiet minds hold the brightest ideas.”
改写:老师微笑着邀请约翰展示小组作业,说:“有时安静的头脑拥有最聪明的想法。”
The teacher smiled and invited John to present the group’s work, ______, “Sometimes quiet minds hold the brightest ideas.”
(答案:saying)
2. 原句:He no longer hid behind jigsaw puzzles.
翻译:从那天起,他不再躲在拼图后面,而是积极参加小组讨论。
From that day on, he no longer hid behind his jigsaw puzzles ______ actively joined group discussions.
(答案:but)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$