模拟卷（一 其他市、州卷）-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州英语·考前冲刺仿真模拟组合卷

1 贵州省 2024年初中学业水平考试 模拟卷·英语（一）（其他市、州卷） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共 4页，五个部分，满分 150分，考试时间为 120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题 1分，满分 30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. From China. B. An astronaut. C. 43 years old. 8. A. It’s nice. B. In a store. C. Cotton. 9. A. Last week. B. In three days. C. For two years. 10. A. It’s difficult. B. With Mr. Wang. C. I think so. 11. A. Thank you. B. I agree with you. C. My pleasure. 12. A. Have a good time.B. Sorry to hear that. C. You're right. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 2 13. The machine was invented for ________. A. taking photos B. washing clothes C. washing dishes 14. Alex is going to ________. A. the museum B. the factory C. the railway station 15. The woman does volunteer work ________. A. once a week B. once a month C. twice a month 16. The boy should learn English by ________. A. studying grammar B. reading English novels C. seeing English movies 17. The girl is looking for ________. A. her desk B. her phone C. her schoolbag 18. ________ will take part in the space flight. A. Two Chinese astronauts B. Three Chinese astronauts C. Five American astronauts 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第 19、20题。 19. Who is the model robot made for? A. Jimmy’s little brother. B. Jimmy’s friend. C. Jimmy’s cousin. 20. What kind of models does Jimmy like best? A. Model robots. B. Model cars. C. Model ships. 听下面一段对话，回答第 21、22题。 21. What pollution are the speakers talking about? A. Noise pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Air pollution. 22. How will Oliver go to school from now on? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第 23、24题。 23. How many scores did Bill get in the English test? A. 45. B. 55. C. 65. 24. What does Alice think is a helpful way for Bill to learn English well? A. Making word cards. B. Talking with foreigners. C. Listening to tapes. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Science Show Where The speaker is the 25 of this science show, and this show will be held in the 26 hall. When The technology show will be held at 27 o’clock tomorrow afternoon. What Many old 28 will be shown. They are really 29 . You can take photos but can’t 30 anything on the show. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分 20分） 第一节 （共 5个小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内 6个选项中选出能分别填入 5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. better B. that C. doubt D. by E. worse F. crowded 3 Now, it may be difficult to predict (预测) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more 31 and polluted. Well, what problems do we need to solve before we can get to Mars? First of all, transport should be much 32 . At present, humans need to spend several months going to Mars 33 spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships may travel at half the speed of light. Then, it would only take us two or three days to get there! Without 34 , humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants 35 can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce food, water and air. However, there is no answer for all these problems right now. 第二节 （共 10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处 的最佳选项。 Once, there lived a wise old man 36 had a special talent for making beautiful pottery. A young man was 37 how he was able to create such wonderful artworks. So, one day, he went to visit the old man. The old man smiled and said,“It is all about perspective(视角).” The young man didn't understand and asked the old man to 38 . The old man took 39 clay and began to make it into a beautiful vast. He said, “Life is like clay, and we are the potter. We have the power to shape our own 40 .” “But,” the young man said, “What if life throws unexpected challenges at us?” The old man replied, “It is all about how you look at it. Challenges are chances to make us 41 . If you see them as obstacles(障碍), then they will become problems. 42 if you see them as challenges that can be overcome, you 43 find a way to overcome them.” The young man was inspired by the old man's words and began to see his own life. He realized that 44 is impossible with a strong mind, and he had the power to change his own life. He overcame every challenge 45 a new perspective. 36. A. which B. what C. who 37. A. crazy B. surprised C. angry 38. A. explain B. introduce C. talk 39. A. a pair of B. a group of C. a piece of 40. A. lives B. houses C. minds 41. A. grow up B. take up C. make up 42. A. And B. Or C. But 43. A. should B. must C. will 44. A. everything B. nothing C. anything 45. A. for B. with C. to 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分 50分） 第一节 （共 12个小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Young Heroes for the Planet Saving PandasWhen Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. “I hope to encourage more people to 4 care about pandas.” Jack says. Creating EnergyAt the age of 12, Linda invented a machine called SuperE. It collects heat from fields to make electricity. Linda says her invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment. Cleaning Up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal of the project was to fight plastic pollution. 46. What does Jack’s group try to protect? A. Pandas. B. Kids. C. Fields. 47. _______ invented a machine called SuperE. A. Kathy B. Jack C. Linda 48. Patrick started the project in order to _______. A. raise money B. fight plastic pollution C. use heat to make electricity 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. SuperE collects heat from fields. B. The three teenagers are all young inventors. C. Patrick collected plastic waste around nearby lakes with his classmates. B Dragons are not real animals, but look like the mix of several animals such as snakes, fish and deer. People believe that they have fantastic powers. They can fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can even make rain. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of success and good luck. We are proud to call ourselves “the descendants(传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, excellent people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons. For example, “Soaring dragons and leaping tigers”, “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon” and “A fight between a dragon and a tiger”. Chinese people believe that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident and brave. There are some famous “dragons” who have done excellent things. For example, the famous writers Ba Jin and Guo Moruo, they all have made a difference to our country. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day(龙抬头 ) and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals are celebrated every year, but the Year of the Dragon is celebrated every twelve years. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”. 50. Dragons _______. A. are real animals like snakes B. are the symbols of good luck C. are not able to fly in the rain 51. “Soaring dragons and leaping tigers” means _______ in Chinese. A. 龙腾虎跃 B. 望子成龙 C. 龙争虎斗 5 52. According to Paragraph3, we know _______. A. People born in the the Year of the Dragon are really shy B. Guo Moruo wrote a lot of famous stories about dragons C. Some famous people were born in the Year of the Dragon 53. The writer writes the passage to _______. A. introduce some of festivals about dragons B. teach people the old sayings about dragons C. expect people to learn the culture of dragons C Self-reflection(反省) means stopping the mad rush of activity and keeping yourself and your mind cool, so your brain can evaluate(评价 )the input that it has already received. Some people prefer to do their self-reflection in the way of thinking, while others do it in the way of writing something, like keeping a diary or writing notes of some kind. School textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make self-reflection easier for someone who wants to do it. Self-reflection can be done in any of the subjects you are learning:math, art or others. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Using those natural breaks above as chances to reflect is a good way. As a student, you can do self-reflection at school. First, you can write down some notes and things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began, let your mind think over the notes and make some connections with what you have learned. Next, think about the things that you still wonder about. For example, you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you are not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to seek answers when you meet the same topic again. Self-reflection is an important skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now. 54. What is a natural break chance to reflect? A. Taking some kind of rest when school is over. B. School textbooks are divided into units. C. Keeping a diary or writing notes of some kind. 55. When taking notes or keeping a reflection diary, you should _______ first. A. make some connections to solve a.problem B. let your mind think over the notes or diaries you have written C. write down some notes you didn’t know before you began 56. The underlined word “seek” in the passage is closest in meaning to _______. A. take up B. get away C. find out 57. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to Conduct(进行)Self-reflection B. How to Be a Successful Student C. What is Self-reflection 第二节 （共 5个小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从框内 6个选项中选出能分别填入 5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 6 Mount Fanjing lies in Southwest China's Guizhou Province. National Geographic Traveler has listed it as one of the 28 holiday destinations. “Fanjing” in Chinese means a pure land. 58 Each year thousands of people visit them. People often regard the mountain as a wonderful place to hike with strange rocks and above-the-clouds views. The Fanjingshan National Reserve was established in 1978. 59 The reserve has three main peaks: the Old Golden Summit (about 2,493 meters), the Fenghuang Summit (about 2,572 meters) and the New Golden Summit of Red Clouds Golden Summit (about 2,336 meters).There are more than 8,000 stone steps from the foot of the mountain to its top. 60 Climbing along the mountain road to the top is a great pleasure.Perhaps the most famous of all of Mount Fanjing's attractions is the Mushroom Stone that stands about ten meters high and is beautifully lit up at night. The Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve is a treasure house of plants. 61 There are about 4,394 kinds of plants.Some plants are rare,such as the Fanjingshan Fir(梵净山冷杉 )-it grows only in this region. In the reserve,the number of animal species has reached over 2,700. 62 Guizhou snub-nosed monkeys(黔金丝猴)can be seen only in this region and are in danger of dying out. A. Among these,some are endangered. B. There are a number of visitors here each year. C. There are quite a lot of temples in the mountain. D. It covers an area of about 419 square kilometers. E. You will spend about five hours in reaching the top. F. Over 90 percent of the reserve is covered with plants. 第三节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至 66题每空不超过 3个单词，67题 须用完整句子回答。） In the world of artificial intelligence(AI), there’s a new but widely known app—ChatGPT. An American company published it in November2022 to test what a powerful AI system can achieve. ChatGPT remembers what it has been told, and uses those to form its next answers. You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace humans yet, but it is really creative, and its answers sound real. After it was published, more than I million people were trying out ChatGPT. UBS analyst Lloyd Walmsley reported that ChatGPT increased 100 million new users from January to February in 2023, achieving the goal in 2 months which took TikTok about 9 months and Instagram two and a half years. ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period. But when too many people use it, it will overload and can't answer your request. It just means you should try visiting later when fewer people are using it. If you don’t want to wait for a long time and sign in freely, there is a choice for you—ChatGPT Plus, which allows users to enjoy the convenient AI service even during busy times. This will cost $20 each month. However, ChatGPT cannot replace other browsers( 浏 览 器 ). ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence app that provides solutions to your questions,but a browser is a search engine in which 7 you can search for as much information as possible. ChatGPT has limited knowledge because of its programming, but browsers have unlimited knowledge which is updated every day. 63. ChatGPT________________ to test what a powerful Al system can achieve. 64. The numbers listed in Paragraph 2 show _______________of ChatGPT. 65. If people want to use ChatGPT Plus for half a year, they need to pay______________. 66. Browsers are widely used to ________________information in our daily life. 67. How do you like ChatGPT? _________________________________________________________________________. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 （共 5个小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 杨振宁是一位对中国物理学有深远影响的物理学家。 Yang Zhenning is a physicist _______ _______ a far-reaching influence on Chinese physics. 69. 在我童年时代，较野餐而言我更愿意独自待在家里。 I _______ staying at home alone _______ going out for a picnic in my childhood. 70. 每天早上锻炼身体是一个多么有用的决定啊！ _______ _______ useful decision it is to do exercise every morning! 71. 不管下多久的雨，最后总会出现彩虹。 No matter how long the rain lasts, _______ _______ a rainbow in the end. 72. 今日事，今日毕。 Don’t put off till tomorrow what _______ _______ done today. 第二节 （共 10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mahedi Hassan Sunny, from Bangladesh, is one of the many international students at Peking University. He always finds something new and surprising when he travels around China. What’s his 73 (big) surprise of all? Let’s see what he said. “In China every place where I go, I am always surprised. Living in China, I don’t need to carry the cash. I can see tall 74 (building) , clean and wide roads everywhere. These are all symbols of the fast speed of 75 (develop).” Recently, another thing that surprised Mahedi is an answer 76 their letter from President Xi. The international students of Peking University wrote a letter to President Xi. To their surprise, President Xi wrote back to them. When the reply was sent back to them, every one of them felt so 77 (excite) and unbelievable. In his reply, President Xi said an old saying, “Seeing is 78 (believe).” That means it’s better to see once than to hear 100 times. He also welcomed these foreign students to travel around China, see more of 79 (today) China, learn about it and let other people know 80 they have seen here. “I think it’s the best way to understand China. I 81 (live) in Beijing for 4 years. Beijing is more interesting than I expected,” said Mahedi. “I hope during my next days in China, I'll get more surprises from China. I think 82 more places I travel, the broader my vision(视野) will be and the more surprises China will bring to me.” 第五部分 写作（满分 25分） 1 参考答案 1-6 CABABC 7-12 BCCABA 13-18 CBACBA 19-20 AB 21-22 CC 23-24 BA 25. guide 26. museum 27. 3/three 28. inventions 29. amazing 30. touch 31. F 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36-40 CBACA 41-45 ABCBB 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. C 54-57 BCCA 58-62 CEEFA 63. was published 64. the popularity 65. $120 66. search for 67. I think it is useful. 68. was published 69. the popularity 70. $120 71. search for 72. I think it is useful. 73. biggest 74. buildings 75. development/developing 76. to 77. excited 78. believing 79. today’s 80. what 81. have lived 82. the 听力材料 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. W: May I borrow the English dictionary you are using, Bob? M: Sorry, Mary. You’d better ask Mark. It is his. 2. W: When was the first TV invented? M: The first TV was invented in 1925. 3. W: Peter, do you volunteer in the library? M: Yes. I work there once a week to help kids with their homework. 4. M: Mom, we can plant some trees in our garden to protect the environment. W: That sounds wonderful, Jim. 5. M: Do you learn English at Hilltop Language School, Susan? W: Yes. I go there on Saturday. 6. W: Tomorrow we are going to have a sports meeting. M: I hear it is going to rain tomorrow. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. What does Wang Yaping do? 8. What is the T-shirt made of? 9. How long have you worked in this school? 10. What do you think of learning Chinese? 11. We should try our best to protect the earth. 12. I’m going to travel to Chengdu. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. W: What was the machine invented for? M: It was invented for washing dishes. 14. W: Why are you in such a hurry, Alex? M: Because I’ll go to the factory to give a report about saving the earth. 2 15. M: Do you do volunteer work every month? W: Yes, I volunteer once a week. 16. M: I can’t talk with my friend in English. What should I do? W: You can see English movies. Maybe it can help you. 17. W: Have you seen my phone anywhere? I can’t find it. M: Oh. It is on your desk beside the schoolbag. 18. W: Have you heard who will take part in the space flight? M: Two astronauts from China. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第 19、20题。 W: Hi, Jimmy. What’s this? M: Hi, Mary. It is a model robot. I made it for my little brother. W: It looks great! And you like making models, right? M: Exactly! It has been my hobby since I was seven. W: That’s cool! Do you only make model robots? M: No, I also make other kinds of models, such as ships, cars and so on. And I like model cars best. 听下面一段对话，回答第 21、22题。 M: Hey, Mum! Are we going for a run this morning? W: No, we aren't. The air is not good today. M: It’s terrible. Why is it like this? It used to be fresh. W: There are always causes. For one thing, there are too many cars on the road. M: That’s too bad... Mum, you don’t need to drive me to school from now on. I’ll take the bus instead. W: OK, Oliver! We can do small things to make a big change. 听下面一段对话，回答第 23、24题。 M: Hello, Alice. Could you please come to my house this Saturday? W: What’s up, Bill? M: We had an English test last Thursday, but I only got 55. I need your help. W: Do you read English words aloud every day? M: Yes, I do. But I forget most of them quickly. W: I think making word cards may help you improve your English. M: Sounds great. W: I’ll go to your house and tell you more ways to learn English well. M: Thanks a lot. See you this Saturday. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Hello, boys and girls. I’m the guide of this science show. Now let me introduce something about it to you. The show will be held in the museum hall tomorrow. And it will last for two days. The opening time is from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. And there is going to be a technology show at 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon. There will be many old inventions on the technology show. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. They are really amazing! You can take photos of them. But please don't touch anything on the show. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 第一节听对话，选择相应的图片读一遍。One. may I borrow the english dictionary you are using? Bob. sorry, mary, you'd Better ask mark IT is his. Two. when was the first TV invented? The first TV was invented in nineteen twenty five. Three. Peter, do you volunteer in the library? Yes, I work there once a week to help kids with their homework. For mom, we can plant some trees in our garden to protect the environment. That sounds wonderful, jim. Five, do you learn english at hail top language school? Susan. yes, I go there on saturday. Six. tomorrow we are going to have a sports meeting. I hear IT is going to . rain tomorrow. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven、what does王亚萍do？Eight. what is the t shirt made of? Nine, how long have you worked in this school? Ten. what do you think of learning chinese? Eleven, we should try our best to protect the earth. Twelve. i'm going to travel to tonto. 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen. what was the machine invented . for IT was invented . for washing dishes. What was the machine invented for . IT was invented for washing dishes. Fourteen. why are you in such a hurry, alex? Because i'll go to the factory to give a report about saving the earth. Why are you in such a hurry, alex? Because i'll go to the factory to give a report about saving the earth. Fifteen, do you do volunteer work every month? Yes, I volunteer once a week. Do you do volunteer work every month? Yes, I volunteer once a week. Sixteen, I can't talk with my friend in english. What should I do? You can see english movies. Maybe I can help you. I can't talk with my friend in english. What should I do? You can see english movies. Maybe IT can help you. Seventeen, have you . seen my phone anywhere? I can't find IT. Oh, IT is on your desk beside the schoolbag. Have you seen my phone anywhere? I can't . find IT. Oh, IT is on your desk beside . the schoolbag. Eighteen. have you heard who will take part in the space flight? Two astronauts from china? Have you heard who will take part in the space flight? Two astronauts from china? 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。Hi Jimmy, what's this? Hi mary. This is a model robot. I made IT for my little brother. IT looks great, and you like making models, right? exactly. IT has been my hobby since I was seven. That's cool. Do you only make model robots? No, I also make other kinds of models, such as ship's cars and so on. And I like model cars best. Hi Jimmy. What's this? Hi mary. This is a model robot I made IT for my little brother. IT looks great. And you like making models right? exactly. IT has been my hobby since I was seven. That's ool. Do you only make model robots? No, I also make other kinds of models, such as ships, cars and so on. And I like model cars best. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。Hey, mom, are we going for a run this morning? No, we aren't. The air is not good today. It's terrible. Why is IT like this? IT used to be fresh. There are always causes. For one thing, there are too many cars on the road. That's too bad. Mom, you don't need to drive me to school from now on. I'll take the bus instead. Okay, Oliver, we can do small things to make a big change. Hey, mom, are we going for run this morning? No, we aren't. The air is not good today. It's terrible. Why is IT like this? IT used to be fresh. There are always causes. For one thing, there are too many cars on the road. That's too bad, mom. You don't need to drive me to school from now on. I'll take the bus instead. Okay, Oliver, we can do small things to make a big change. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。Hello, Alice, could you please come to my house this saturday? What's up, bill? We had an english test last thursday, but I only got fifty five. I need your help. Do you read english words a lot every day? Yes, I do, but I forget most of them quickly. I think making word cards may help you improve your english . sounds great. I'll go to your house and tell you more ways to learn english well. Thanks a lot. See you this saturday. Hello, Alice, could you please come to my house this saturday? What's up, bill? We had an english test last thursday, but I only got fifty five. I need your help. Do you read english words a lot every day? Yes, I do, but I forget most of them quickly. I think making word cards may help you improve your english . sounds great. I'll go to your house and tell you more ways to learn english well. Thanks a lot. See you this saturday. 第五节，听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Hello, boys and girls, i'm the guide of this science show. Now let me introduce something about IT to you. The show will be held in the museum hall tomorrow, and IT will last for two days. The opening time is from eight AM to six PM. And there is going to be a technology show at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. There will be many old inventions on the technology show. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. They are really amazing. You can take photos of them, but please don't touch anything on the show. That's all. Thanks for listening. Hello, boys and girls, i'm the guide of this science show. Now let me introduce something about IT to you. The show will be held in the museum hall tomorrow, and IT will last for two days. The opening time is from eight AM to six PM. And there is going to be a technology show at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. There will be many old inventions on the technology show. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. They are really amazing. You can take photos of them, but please don't touch anything on the show that all thanks for listening. Hello, boys and girls, i'm the guide of this science show. Now let me introduce something about IT to you. The show will be held in the museum hall tomorrow, and IT will last for two days. The opening time is from eight AM to six PM. And there is going to be a technology show at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. There will be many old inventions on the technology show. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. They are really amazing. You can take photos of them, but please don't touch anything on the show that all thanks for listening. 听力测试到此结束，请大家继续做笔试部分。