内容正文:
编写说明:河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》(2020年版)、2025版《河南省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是51份知识点训练卷,第二部分是词汇判断、选择填空、补充对话、阅读理解、完型填空、汉译英等34份专项训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。
本卷是河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》的第94卷,是综合模拟卷,主要考查学生综合语言运用能力。
河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》第94卷
综合模拟卷(9)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分,共10分)
1.繁忙的
A.wealthy B.busy C.terrible D.angry
2.猛烈的
A.fighting B.fired C.fierce D.difficult
3.信任
A.trust B.truth C.true D.fun
4.展览
A.exit B.effect C.exhibition D.express
5.总结
A.summer B.summary C.sum D.sunny
6.抱怨
A.charge B.contest C.complaint D.cracker
7.有害的
A.habit B.damage C.historic D.harmful
8.宿舍
A.dialogue B.difference C.difficulty D.dormitory
9.产品
A.priority B.product C.Problem D.picture
10.珍贵的
A.expressive B.expensive C.prejudice D.precious
二、选择填空11-20题(每小题2分,共20分)
11.The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ________ with me.
A.sad B.pleased C.angry D.sorry
12.With your help, I do my homework ________ than before.
A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully
13.You are ________ young ________ the car.
A.too; to drive B.so; to drive C.too; not to drive D.so; drive
14.Most of the patients prefer to talk with ________ about their health.
A.woman doctors B.woman doctor C.women doctor D.women doctors
15.Tom found ________ interesting to climb hills.
A.it B.it is C.that D.this
16.— I wonder ________ you can finish the work on time.
— I’m sure we can make it.
A.how B.what C.whether D.when
17.Jack bought ________ useful book. ________ book is also very interesting.
A.an; The B.a; The C.an; A D.a; A
18.This pink dress is Lisa’s and it belongs to ________.
A.her B.hers C.she D.he
19.It’s raining hard. You’d better ________.
A.go out B.not go out
C.to go out D.not to go out
20.________ exciting story it is!
A.What a B.How C.What an D.How a
三、补充对话21-30题(每小题2分,共20分)
21.– Would you like me to lock the door?
– _______
A.Yes, I’d like to. B.It’s a pleasure. C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter.
22.—I’m so sorry to tell you that I can’t go fishing with you.
—_________ I thought we could have a nice time together.
A.No problem. B.What a pity! C.You’re welcome. D.I am afraid so.
23.—I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow. I have a cold and cough a lot.
—________
A.No way. B.That’s nothing.
C.What a pity! D.No problem.
24.—Every family can have two children now.
—________. People will have brothers or sisters.
A.That's good news B.That's terrible
C.I agree D.I don't agree
25.—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?
—________! I enjoyed myself in Sanya very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute C.That's too bad D.Pretty good
26.—Last night, I had a bad dream. I dreamed I just fell deep down into a pond.
—________.
A.Dream is a dream B.May you luck
C.Congratulations D.That’s OK
27.—I can’t go with you. I have a music class.
— ________. Maybe another time.
A.You are right B.My pleasure
C.That sounds good D.That’s OK
28.—________, Lily?
—I can’t find my bag.
A.How are you B.How am I C.What wrong D.What’s wrong
29.—Wang Hai left for London yesterday.
—________ I saw him just now.
A.You’re kidding! B.Good idea.
C.No problem. D.I think so.
30.—Let’s play football.
—________ Your leg is still broken. You need to rest in bed.
A.Are you joking? B.That’s nice of you.
C.You’re welcome. D.That’s a good idea.
四、阅读理解31-40题(每小题2分,共20分)
Passage1
Once upon a time, there lived a girl named Lily. Lily was different from other children—she was blind. But despite her disability, she never lost hope or courage.
Lily’s world was dark, yet her heart was filled with light. She loved to listen to stories and imagine the beautiful scenes described by other people. Her imagination was her window to the world, and it allowed her to see beyond her physical limitations.
Lily attended a special school where she learned Braille, a system of raised dots that blind people use to read and write. She excelled in her studies, always was eager to learn more. Her teachers and classmates admired her determination and perseverance (毅力).
Outside school, Lily participated in various activities. She loved music and played the piano with great skills. Her melodies (旋律) were full of joy and emotion, touching the hearts of everyone who heard them.
Lily also had a passion for sports. She excelled in swimming by relying on her sense of touch and hearing to navigate (确定方向) the pool. Her competitive spirit and determination were an inspiration to others.
Despite her challenges, Lily never gave up. She believed that every person, regardless of their disabilities, had the potential to achieve their dreams. And with her hard work and perseverance, she was well on her way to realizing her own dream.
31.Why was Lily different from other children?
A.Because she was not able to hear. B.Because she was not able to speak.
C.Because she was not able to see. D.Because she was not able to walk.
32.How did Lily see the world?
A.By her eyes. B.By her feeling. C.By her hands. D.By her imagination.
33.What does the underlined word “Braille” refer to according to the passage?
A.一种盲人使用的文字 B.一种盲人使用的有声语言
C.一种聋哑人使用的文字 D.一种聋哑人使用的手势语
34.Lily did well in the following skills EXCEPT ________ according to the passage.
A.studying B.speaking C.swimming D.playing the piano
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The blind should know about the world by learning Braille.
B.The blind can swim relying on the sense of touch and hearing.
C.The blind may play the piano with the melodies full of joy and emotion.
D.Determination, hard work and perseverance may lead to success.
Passage2
Chinese Valentine’s Day (情人节), also known as Qixi, or the Double Seventh Day, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. This festival has a romantic origin and is based on the tale of Niulang and Zhinv, two separated lovers who were finally allowed to meet once a year on this day. It has been celebrated since Han Dynasty.
On this day, people send gifts to their loved ones, go on dates,and express their love for each other. Some of the popular gifts include chocolates, flowers, and jewelry. Many couples also take the opportunity to get engaged or married on this day. So it is a day filled with love and hope.
Young women will gather to make dumplings together. They place a red date (枣) or a coin in a dumpling. According to tradition, the date suggests an early marriage, and finding the coin stands for good fortune (运气). In addition to romantic activities, people also celebrate the festival by wishing for true love like Niulang and Zhinv’s.
36.When is Qixi celebrated in China?
A.On the seventh day of July. B.On the seventeenth day of July.
C.On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. D.On the seventeenth day of the seventh lunar month.
37.What can we know about Qixi according to the passage?
A.It is based on a true story. B.It is full of love and hope.
C.It attracts only young women. D.It dates back to Tang Dynasty.
38.Why do some young women place a red date in a dumpling?
A.They wish for an early marriage. B.They want to have a baby sooner.
C.They hope to make a fortune soon. D.They enjoy the taste of the date in it.
39.What does the coin in the dumpling stand for?
A.A Good life. B.Good fortune. C.Good health. D.A Good sense.
40.The popular gifts include some except ________.
A.chocolates B.flowers C.jewelry D.smartphone
五、完形填空41-50题(每小题1分,共10分)
I was ten years old, I began 41 with foreigners. But I was very shy. Gradually, I became 42 confident 43 them. The 44 year, I went to Yangzhou with two foreigners. I became their guide. First, we came into the Slender West Lake. They wanted to look around the lake 45 boat. I told them the price. Then we got into the boat. When we looked out at the sight, we all thought it very beautiful. After that, they went to buy souvenirs. The sellers couldn’t 46 English. Though it was very hard, I 47 listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences. They bought some souvenirs with my help. Next, we went to a small zoo, and we took some photos. There were not many animals. When we felt 48 , we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited some old houses. They learned more 49 Chinese history.
This wasn’t only a big challenge but also an unforgettable challenge. This opportunity made me confident and brave. I hope I can catch more opportunities in the future to speak English because I think 50 makes perfect.
41.A.chat B.chats C.to chat D.chatted
42.A.more and more B.much and much C.many and many D.less and lass
43.A.with the help B.with help of C.with the help of D.the help of
44.A.follow B.follows C.followed D.following
45.A.in B.by C.on D.take
46.A.say B.speak C.talk D.shout
47.A.tried one’s best B.tried my best C.tried my best to D.tried our best to
48.A.hunger B.hungry C.hungrily D.full
49.A.in B.of C.about D.at
50.A.practice B.practicing C.challenge D.challenging
六、汉译英51-55题(每小题4分,共20分)
51.走路对你的健康有好处。
52.我们的老师受我们班所有学生欢迎。
53.汤姆渴望学汉语。
54.他对他的所做感到抱歉。
55.你最好照顾好你自己。
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编写说明:河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》(2020年版)、2025版《河南省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是51份知识点训练卷,第二部分是词汇判断、选择填空、补充对话、阅读理解、完型填空、汉译英等34份专项训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。
本卷是河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》的第94卷,是综合模拟卷,主要考查学生综合语言运用能力。
河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》第94卷
综合模拟卷(9)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分,共10分)
1.繁忙的
A.wealthy B.busy C.terrible D.angry
2.猛烈的
A.fighting B.fired C.fierce D.difficult
3.信任
A.trust B.truth C.true D.fun
4.展览
A.exit B.effect C.exhibition D.express
5.总结
A.summer B.summary C.sum D.sunny
6.抱怨
A.charge B.contest C.complaint D.cracker
7.有害的
A.habit B.damage C.historic D.harmful
8.宿舍
A.dialogue B.difference C.difficulty D.dormitory
9.产品
A.priority B.product C.Problem D.picture
10.珍贵的
A.expressive B.expensive C.prejudice D.precious
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.D
【详解】1.考查形容词。A. wealthy富有的; B. busy忙碌的;C. terrible糟糕的;D. angry生气的。故选B。
2.考查形容词。A. fighting打架;B. fired 被解雇;C. fierce 猛烈的;D. difficult 困难的。故选C。
3.考查名词。A. trust 信任;B. truth 真理,事实;C. true 真实的,正确的;D. fun 乐趣。故选A。
4.考查名词。A. exit 出口;B. effect 影响,效果;C. exhibition 展览;D. express 表达;快递。故选 C。
5.考查名词。A. summer 夏天;B. summary 总结;C. sum 总数,金额;D. sunny 阳光充足的。故选B 。
6.考查名词。A. charge 收费,指控;B. contest 竞赛;C. complaint 抱怨;D. cracker 爆竹。故选C。
7.考查形容词。A. habit 习惯;B. damage 损害;C. historic 有历史意义的; D. harmful 有害的。故选D。
8.考查名词。A. dialogue 对话;B. difference 不同;C. difficulty 困难;D. dormitory 宿舍。故选D。
9.考查名词。A. priority 优先事项;B. product 产品;C. problem 问题;D. picture 图片。故选B。
10.考查形容词。A. expressive 表现的,有表现力的;B. expensive 昂贵的;C. prejudice 偏见;D. precious 珍贵的。故选D。
二、选择填空11-20题(每小题2分,共20分)
11.The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ________ with me.
A.sad B.pleased C.angry D.sorry
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我父亲脸上的微笑表明他对我很满意。A. sad悲伤的;B. pleased满意的;C. angry生气的;D. sorry抱歉的。根据“The smile on my father’s face ”可知,空格处应表达 “满意的”,故用pleased,作表语。故选B。
12.With your help, I do my homework ________ than before.
A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词比较级。句意:在你的帮助下,我比以前做作业更仔细了。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。根据空后“than”可知此处要用比较级,修饰动词“do”,应用副词形式。故选D。
13.You are ________ young ________ the car.
A.too; to drive B.so; to drive C.too; not to drive D.so; drive
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:你太年轻了,不能开车。固定短语too … to …表示“太……而不能……”,其中to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,根据“You are … young … the car.”可知,此句表示“你太小了不能开车”。故选A。
14.Most of the patients prefer to talk with ________ about their health.
A.woman doctors B.woman doctor C.women doctor D.women doctors
【答案】D
【详解】考查复合名词的复数形式。句意:大多数病人更愿意和女医生谈论他们的健康状况。根据句意及语境可知,空处泛指“女医生”,应用复数形式,当man或woman作定语修饰名词时,若该名词为复数形式,man和woman也要变为复数形式,故“woman doctor”的复数正确的表达是“women doctors”。故选D。
15.Tom found ________ interesting to climb hills.
A.it B.it is C.that D.this
【答案】A
【详解】考查形式宾语。句意:汤姆发现爬山很有趣。通过分析句子结构可知,句子结构为:find+it+形容词+to do something,意为“发现做某事是……的”,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to climb hills。故选A。
16.— I wonder ________ you can finish the work on time.
— I’m sure we can make it.
A.how B.what C.whether D.when
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:——我想知道你们是否能按时完成这项工作。——我确定我们能做到。分析句子成分可知,空格引导宾语从句,从句结构成分完整;根据主句“I wonder ”及答语“I’m sure we can make it.”可知,宾从是表不确定情况,即表达“是否”能完成的疑问,故用whether。故选C。
17.Jack bought ________ useful book. ________ book is also very interesting.
A.an; The B.a; The C.an; A D.a; A
【答案】B
【详解】考查冠词。句意:杰克买了一本很有用的书。这本书也非常有趣。an泛指一个,用在以元音音素开头的词汇前;the特指这个;a泛指一个,用在以辅音音素开头的词汇前。第一空泛指“一本有用的书”,且useful是以辅音音素开头的词,用不定冠词a;第二空特指前面提到的“这本书”,用定冠词the。故选B。
18.This pink dress is Lisa’s and it belongs to ________.
A.her B.hers C.she D.he
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:这件粉红色的裙子是丽莎的,它属于她。A. her她,她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;B. hers她的(东西),名词性物主代词;C. she她,人称代词主格;D. he他,人称代词主格。分析句子可知,空处缺少的是介词to的宾语,应使用人称代词宾格her。故选A。
19.It’s raining hard. You’d better ________.
A.go out B.not go out
C.to go out D.not to go out
【答案】B
【详解】考查had better的用法。句意:雨下得很大。你最好不要出去。“had better”意为“最好”,后接动词原形,其否定形式是“had better not+动词原形”。根据“It’s raining hard.”可知,雨大不宜外出,故此处用“not go out”。故选B。
20.________ exciting story it is!
A.What a B.How C.What an D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】考查感叹句。句意:多么激动人心的故事啊!根据句尾标点符号可知,这是一个感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数story,因此应使用“what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”的感叹句句型,形容词exciting的发音是以元音音素开头的,故不定冠词用an。故选C。
三、补充对话21-30题(每小题2分,共20分)
21.– Would you like me to lock the door?
– _______
A.Yes, I’d like to. B.It’s a pleasure. C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——要我锁门吗?——是的。
A. 是的,我想去;B. 很乐意;C. 是的,请;D. 没关系;此题考查日常用语。根据句意理解可知,这里表示要某人做某事的回答应该是yes或者no,所以应该选择C。
【点睛】英语中交际用语的回答完注意。如果是would you like to do...的话,回答是I'd like to或I'd like to, but...如果是would you like则用yes, please或no, thanks回答。
22.—I’m so sorry to tell you that I can’t go fishing with you.
—_________ I thought we could have a nice time together.
A.No problem. B.What a pity! C.You’re welcome. D.I am afraid so.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉告诉你,我不能和你去钓鱼了。——真遗憾啊!我认为我们可以一起玩得开心。
考查交际用语。No problem.没问题;What a pity!真遗憾;You’re welcome.不用谢;I am afraid so.恐怕是的。根据“I’m so sorry to tell you that I can’t go fishing with you”和“I thought we could have a nice time together”可推测,此处表达遗憾。故选B。
23.—I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow. I have a cold and cough a lot.
—________
A.No way. B.That’s nothing.
C.What a pity! D.No problem.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——恐怕明天不能和你一起去购物了。我感冒了并且咳嗽。——真遗憾。
考查情景交际。No way.没门;That’s nothing.没事;What a pity!真遗憾;No problem.没问题。根据“I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.”可知,因为不能一起购物,所以此处应表示遗憾。故选C。
24.—Every family can have two children now.
—________. People will have brothers or sisters.
A.That's good news B.That's terrible
C.I agree D.I don't agree
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意为“现在每个家庭可以有两个孩子。”“________。人们将会有兄弟或姐妹。”根据答语的后半句“People will have brothers or sisters.”可知应是好消息,故选A。
25.—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?
—________! I enjoyed myself in Sanya very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute C.That's too bad D.Pretty good
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意为“嗨,戴安娜,你的暑假过得怎么样?”“________!我在三亚玩得很开心。”Good idea好主意;Wait a minute稍等一下;That's too bad那太糟糕了;Pretty good非常好。结合后半句玩得很开心可知暑假过得很棒。故选D。
26.—Last night, I had a bad dream. I dreamed I just fell deep down into a pond.
—________.
A.Dream is a dream B.May you luck
C.Congratulations D.That’s OK
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——昨晚,我做了一个噩梦。我梦见自己掉进了一个池塘里。——梦就是梦。
考查情景交际。Dream is a dream梦就是梦;May you luck祝你好运;Congratulations恭喜,祝贺;That’s OK没关系。根据上文“Last night, I had a bad dream…”可知,回答是“梦就是梦,不是真的”。故选A。
27.—I can’t go with you. I have a music class.
— ________. Maybe another time.
A.You are right B.My pleasure
C.That sounds good D.That’s OK
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我不能和你一起去。我有一节音乐课。——没关系。也许改天吧。
考查情景交际。You are right你是对的;My pleasure我的荣幸;That sounds good听起来不错;That’s OK没关系。根据“I can’t go with you. I have a music class.”可知,对方不能和自己一起去,可以说“没关系”。故选D。
28.—________, Lily?
—I can’t find my bag.
A.How are you B.How am I C.What wrong D.What’s wrong
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——怎么了,莉莉?——我找不到我的包了。
考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;How am I我怎么样;What wrong表述错误;What’s wrong怎么了。根据“I can’t find my bag.”可知是问对方怎么了。故选D。
29.—Wang Hai left for London yesterday.
—________ I saw him just now.
A.You’re kidding! B.Good idea.
C.No problem. D.I think so.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——王海昨天去伦敦了。——你是在开玩笑吧!我刚才看见他了。
考查情景交际。You’re kidding!你在开玩笑吧;Good idea.好主意;No problem.没问题;I think so.我认为如此。根据“I saw him just now.”可知,作者看见王海了,认为对方是在开玩笑,故选A。
30.—Let’s play football.
—________ Your leg is still broken. You need to rest in bed.
A.Are you joking? B.That’s nice of you.
C.You’re welcome. D.That’s a good idea.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——让我们去踢足球吧。——你在开玩笑吗?你的腿还是断的。你需要卧床休息。
考查情景交际。Are you joking你在开玩笑吗;That’s nice of you你真好;You’re welcome不客气;That’s a good idea好主意。根据“Let’s play football.”以及“Your leg is still broken. You need to rest in bed.”可知是问对方是不是在开玩笑,腿还没好就要踢足球,故选A。
四、阅读理解31-40题(每小题2分,共20分)
Passage1
Once upon a time, there lived a girl named Lily. Lily was different from other children—she was blind. But despite her disability, she never lost hope or courage.
Lily’s world was dark, yet her heart was filled with light. She loved to listen to stories and imagine the beautiful scenes described by other people. Her imagination was her window to the world, and it allowed her to see beyond her physical limitations.
Lily attended a special school where she learned Braille, a system of raised dots that blind people use to read and write. She excelled in her studies, always was eager to learn more. Her teachers and classmates admired her determination and perseverance (毅力).
Outside school, Lily participated in various activities. She loved music and played the piano with great skills. Her melodies (旋律) were full of joy and emotion, touching the hearts of everyone who heard them.
Lily also had a passion for sports. She excelled in swimming by relying on her sense of touch and hearing to navigate (确定方向) the pool. Her competitive spirit and determination were an inspiration to others.
Despite her challenges, Lily never gave up. She believed that every person, regardless of their disabilities, had the potential to achieve their dreams. And with her hard work and perseverance, she was well on her way to realizing her own dream.
31.Why was Lily different from other children?
A.Because she was not able to hear. B.Because she was not able to speak.
C.Because she was not able to see. D.Because she was not able to walk.
32.How did Lily see the world?
A.By her eyes. B.By her feeling. C.By her hands. D.By her imagination.
33.What does the underlined word “Braille” refer to according to the passage?
A.一种盲人使用的文字 B.一种盲人使用的有声语言
C.一种聋哑人使用的文字 D.一种聋哑人使用的手势语
34.Lily did well in the following skills EXCEPT ________ according to the passage.
A.studying B.speaking C.swimming D.playing the piano
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The blind should know about the world by learning Braille.
B.The blind can swim relying on the sense of touch and hearing.
C.The blind may play the piano with the melodies full of joy and emotion.
D.Determination, hard work and perseverance may lead to success.
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了盲人女孩Lily虽然看不见,但通过想象力、学习盲文、音乐和运动等方式,展现了她的勇气、毅力和对生活的热爱。
【详解】31.细节理解题。根据第一段“Lily was different from other children—she was blind. (莉莉和其他孩子不同——她是盲人。)”可知,因为她看不见,所以莉莉和其他孩子不一样。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Her imagination was her window to the world, and it allowed her t o see beyond her physical limitations. (她的想象力是她通向世界的窗户,它让她看到了身体限制之外的东西。)”可知,Lily通过想象来认识世界。故选D。
33.词句猜测题。根据第三段“she learned Braille, a system of raised dots that blind people use to read and write. (她学会了盲文,这是一种盲人用来读写的凸点系统。)”可知,Braille是一种由凸点组成的系统,供盲人阅读和书写,即盲人使用的文字。故选A。
34.细节理解题。通读全文可知,Lily在学习、弹钢琴和游泳方面都很优秀,但没有文章提到她的演讲技能怎么样。故选B。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文通过Lily的故事传递的核心信息是:尽管面临挑战,但决心、努力和毅力能帮助人实现梦想。故选D。
Passage2
Chinese Valentine’s Day (情人节), also known as Qixi, or the Double Seventh Day, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. This festival has a romantic origin and is based on the tale of Niulang and Zhinv, two separated lovers who were finally allowed to meet once a year on this day. It has been celebrated since Han Dynasty.
On this day, people send gifts to their loved ones, go on dates,and express their love for each other. Some of the popular gifts include chocolates, flowers, and jewelry. Many couples also take the opportunity to get engaged or married on this day. So it is a day filled with love and hope.
Young women will gather to make dumplings together. They place a red date (枣) or a coin in a dumpling. According to tradition, the date suggests an early marriage, and finding the coin stands for good fortune (运气). In addition to romantic activities, people also celebrate the festival by wishing for true love like Niulang and Zhinv’s.
36.When is Qixi celebrated in China?
A.On the seventh day of July. B.On the seventeenth day of July.
C.On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. D.On the seventeenth day of the seventh lunar month.
37.What can we know about Qixi according to the passage?
A.It is based on a true story. B.It is full of love and hope.
C.It attracts only young women. D.It dates back to Tang Dynasty.
38.Why do some young women place a red date in a dumpling?
A.They wish for an early marriage. B.They want to have a baby sooner.
C.They hope to make a fortune soon. D.They enjoy the taste of the date in it.
39.What does the coin in the dumpling stand for?
A.A Good life. B.Good fortune. C.Good health. D.A Good sense.
40.The popular gifts include some except ________.
A.chocolates B.flowers C.jewelry D.smartphone
【答案】36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统节日七夕节(Qixi)的起源、庆祝方式及相关习俗。
【详解】36.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Chinese Valentine’s Day (情人节), also known as Qixi, or the Double Seventh Day, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. (中国情人节,也被称为七夕或乞巧节,是一个在农历七月初七庆祝的中国传统节日。)”可知,七夕在农历七月初七庆祝。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“So it is a day filled with love and hope. (所以这是充满爱与希望的一天。)”可知,七夕充满爱和希望。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“According to tradition, the date suggests an early marriage (根据传统,红枣意味着早婚)”可知,年轻女子在饺子里放红枣是希望早婚。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“finding the coin stands for good fortune (运气) (找到硬币代表好运。)”可知,硬币代表好运。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some of the popular gifts include chocolates, flowers, and jewelry. (一些受欢迎的礼物包括巧克力、花和珠宝。)”可知,受欢迎的礼物不包括智能手机(smartphone)。故选D。
五、完形填空41-50题(每小题1分,共10分)
I was ten years old, I began 41 with foreigners. But I was very shy. Gradually, I became 42 confident 43 them. The 44 year, I went to Yangzhou with two foreigners. I became their guide. First, we came into the Slender West Lake. They wanted to look around the lake 45 boat. I told them the price. Then we got into the boat. When we looked out at the sight, we all thought it very beautiful. After that, they went to buy souvenirs. The sellers couldn’t 46 English. Though it was very hard, I 47 listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences. They bought some souvenirs with my help. Next, we went to a small zoo, and we took some photos. There were not many animals. When we felt 48 , we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited some old houses. They learned more 49 Chinese history.
This wasn’t only a big challenge but also an unforgettable challenge. This opportunity made me confident and brave. I hope I can catch more opportunities in the future to speak English because I think 50 makes perfect.
41.A.chat B.chats C.to chat D.chatted
42.A.more and more B.much and much C.many and many D.less and lass
43.A.with the help B.with help of C.with the help of D.the help of
44.A.follow B.follows C.followed D.following
45.A.in B.by C.on D.take
46.A.say B.speak C.talk D.shout
47.A.tried one’s best B.tried my best C.tried my best to D.tried our best to
48.A.hunger B.hungry C.hungrily D.full
49.A.in B.of C.about D.at
50.A.practice B.practicing C.challenge D.challenging
【答案】
41.C 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述“我”十岁起与外国人交流,从害羞到自信,次年在扬州当导游时帮外国友人翻译、游览,最终领悟“熟能生巧”,并希望多练英语的经历。
【详解】41.考查非谓语动词。句意:我十岁的时候开始和外国人聊天。begin to do/doing sth.为固定用法,表示“开始做某事”。故选C。
42.考查比较级结构。句意:逐渐地,我在他们的帮助下变得越来越自信。“more and more + 多音节形容词”表示“越来越……”,confident为多音节词,符合语境。故选A。
43.考查介词短语。句意:逐渐地,我在他们的帮助下变得越来越自信。with the help of sb.为固定搭配,意为“在某人的帮助下”。故选C。
44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:第二年,我和两个外国人去了扬州。分析句子成分,此处需形容词修饰year,the following year表示“第二年”。故选D。
45.考查介词词义辨析。句意:他们想乘船游览湖泊。A. in在……里(后接冠词+交通工具);B. by通过(by+交通工具原形);C. on在……上(后接冠词+交通工具);D. take乘坐(动词)。“乘船”用by boat,为固定搭配。故选B。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:卖家不会说英语。A. say说(后接具体内容);B. speak说(后接语言);C. talk谈论(不及物动词);D. shout喊叫。English为语言,用speak搭配。故选B。
47.考查动词短语。句意:尽管很难,但我尽力仔细听他们的话并翻译句子。try one’s best to do sth.为固定结构,主语为I,用my,后接不定式to listen。故选C。
48.考查词性辨析。句意:当我们感到饿时,我们出去吃了午饭。A. hunger饥饿(名词);B. hungry饥饿的(形容词);C. hungrily饥饿地(副词);D. full饱的(形容词)。felt为系动词,后接形容词作表语,结合后文“had lunch”可知,此处表示“饥饿的”。故选B。
49.考查介词搭配。句意:他们了解了更多关于中国历史的知识。learn about sth.为固定搭配,意为“了解关于……”。故选C。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为我认为熟能生巧。A. practice练习(名词);B. practicing练习(动名词);C. challenge挑战(名词);D. challenging挑战的(形容词)。“Practice makes perfect.”为谚语,意为“熟能生巧”,用名词practice。故选A。
六、汉译英51-55题(每小题4分,共20分)
51.走路对你的健康有好处。
【答案】Walking is good for your health.
【详解】考查动名词作主语、固定短语。“走路”在句中作主语,需用动名词形式“Walking”;“对……有好处”用固定短语“be good for”,动名词作主语时,be动词用第三人称单数“is”;“你的健康”译为“your health”。故本句译为:Walking is good for your health.
52.我们的老师受我们班所有学生欢迎。
【答案】Our teacher is popular with all the students in our class.
【详解】考查固定短语及介词短语。“我们的老师”译为“Our teacher”;“受……欢迎”用固定短语“be popular with”,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用“is”;“所有学生”译为“all the students”;“在我们班”用介词短语“in our class”作后置定语。故本句译为:Our teacher is popular with all the students in our class.
53.汤姆渴望学汉语。
【答案】Tom is eager to learn Chinese.
【详解】考查固定短语及动词不定式。“汤姆”译为“Tom”;“渴望做某事”用固定短语“be eager to do sth.”,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用“is”;“学汉语”译为“learn Chinese”,用动词不定式“to learn Chinese”作宾语。故本句译为:Tom is eager to learn Chinese.
54.他对他的所做感到抱歉。
【答案】He is sorry for what he did.
【详解】考查固定短语及宾语从句。“他”译为“He”;“对……感到抱歉”用固定短语“be sorry for”,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用“is”;“他的所做”用宾语从句“what he did”表达,其中“what”作从句的宾语,“did”为一般过去时,表示过去的行为。故本句译为:He is sorry for what he did.
55.你最好照顾好你自己。
【答案】You'd better take good care of yourself.
【详解】考查固定句型及动词短语。“你最好做某事”用固定句型“had better do sth.”,缩写为“You'd better”;“照顾好”用动词短语“take good care of”;“你自己”译为“yourself”。故本句译为:You'd better take good care of yourself.
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