2025年高三下学期杭州二模英语试题短语和句子整理以及巩固练习

阅读A篇 1. STEM learning：STEM学习（科学、技术、工程和数学教育的统称） 2. online school experience：在线学习体验 3. Weather Laboratories：气象实验室 4. virtual labs：虚拟实验室 5. Weather Lab application：气象实验室应用程序 6. predict weather patterns：预测天气模式 7. ocean currents：洋流 8. air masses：气团 9. Simulations for Science and Math：科学与数学模拟 10. online science interactives：在线科学互动内容 11. searchable by grade level：按年级搜索 12. Space Exploration Simulations：太空探索模拟 13. NASA：美国国家航空航天局（National Aeronautics and Space Administration的缩写） 14. gamified learning experiences：游戏化学习体验 阅读B篇 1. The Poetry Pharmacy：诗歌药房 2. poetry consultations：诗歌咨询 3. tailored advice：量身定制的建议 4. poetry prescriptions：诗歌处方 5. vintage ambulance：复古救护车 6. central heating：中央供暖 7. cozy coffee corner：舒适的咖啡角 8. inspiring physic garden：富有启发性的药用植物园 阅读C篇 1. hand washing：洗手 2. maternity wards：产房 3. childbed fever：产褥热 4. miasma theory：瘴气理论 5. germ theory：细菌理论 6. mass-produce penicillin：大量生产青霉素 7. Nobel Prize for Medicine：诺贝尔医学奖 阅读D篇 1. fast fashion：快时尚 2. technofossils：技术化石 3. mass-produced synthetic clothing：大规模生产的合成服装 4. landfills：垃圾填埋场 5. near-indestructible chemicals：几乎不可毁灭的化学物质 6. graphite in pencils：铅笔中的石墨 七选五 1. Mini Brands mystery packs：迷你品牌神秘盲盒 2. blind boxes：盲盒 3. grown-up sets：成人套装 4. nostalgia：怀旧情怀 5. Barbie-core fashion trend：芭比核心时尚潮流 完形填空 1. creative outlet：创意宣泄途径 2. self-doubt：自我怀疑 3. societal pressures：社会压力 4. creative writing classes：创意写作课程 5. perfection：完美 语法填空 1. Dream of the Red Chamber：《红楼梦》 2. Red Chamber Banquets：红楼宴 3. culinary culture：烹饪文化 4. seasonal ingredients：当季食材 读后续写 短语 1. take off from the starting line：从起跑线出发 2. roar with cheers：欢呼雀跃 3. chant to oneself：在心里默念 4. be on fire：状态极佳，势不可挡 5. leave sb. in the dust：把某人远远甩在后面 6. a burst of energy：一股冲劲 7. huffing and puffing：气喘吁吁 8. well up in one’s eyes：泪水在眼眶里打转 9. in vain：徒劳地，白费力气地 10. lift sb. onto one’s shoulders：把某人举到肩上 11. gain something more：收获更珍贵的东西 12. real treasures：真正的宝藏 佳句 1. I was on fire, passing Sarah, leaving her in my dust. 我状态神勇，超过了萨拉，把她远远甩在身后。 2. There was Justin with his tomato cheeks running as fast as humanly possible, huffing and puffing like he was going to blow the house down. 贾斯廷满脸通红，拼尽全力奔跑，气喘吁吁，仿佛要把房子都吹倒。 3. My heart sank, and tears welled up in my eyes. All those days of running in the park seemed in vain. 我的心一沉，泪水在眼眶里打转。那些在公园训练的日子似乎都白费了。 4. Winning isn’t everything. The effort you put in, that’s what matters. 获胜并非一切，你付出的努力才是最重要的。 5. Looking at them, I understood that while the medal was nice, the memories of trying my best, the support from my parents----those were the real treasures. 看着这些照片，我明白了，虽然奖牌很诱人，但全力以赴的回忆和父母的支持才是真正的宝藏。 巩固练习 一、短语汉译英填空 1. 从起跑线出发 — take ____ from the starting line 2. 欢呼雀跃 — roar ____ cheers 3. 在心里默念 — chant ____ oneself 4. 状态极佳，势不可挡 — be ____ fire 5. 把某人远远甩在后面 — leave sb. ____ the dust 6. 一股冲劲 — a burst ____ energy 7. 气喘吁吁 — huffing ____ puffing 8. 泪水在眼眶里打转 — tears well ____ in one’s eyes 9. 徒劳地，白费力气地 — ____ vain 10. 把某人举到肩上 — lift sb. ____ one’s shoulders 11. 收获更珍贵的东西 — gain something ____ 12. 真正的宝藏 — real ____ 二、句子汉译英填空 1.我状态神勇，超过了萨拉，把她远远甩在身后。 I was ____ ____, passing Sarah, leaving her ____ ____ ____. 2.贾斯廷满脸通红，拼尽全力奔跑，气喘吁吁，仿佛要把房子都吹倒。 There was Justin with his ____ cheeks running as fast as ____ possible, ____ and ____ like he was going to blow the house down. 3.我的心一沉，泪水在眼眶里打转。那些在公园训练的日子似乎都白费了。 My heart ____, and tears ____ ____ in my eyes. All those days of running in the park seemed ____ ____. 4.获胜并非一切，你付出的努力才是最重要的。 Winning isn’t ____. The effort you ____ ____, that’s what ____. 5.看着这些照片，我明白了，虽然奖牌很诱人，但全力以赴的回忆和父母的支持才是真正的宝藏。 Looking at them, I understood that while the medal was nice, the memories of ____ ____ ____, the support from my parents—those were the ____ ____. 答案解析 短语填空答案 1. off 2. with 3. to 4. on 5. in 6. of 7. and 8. up 9. in 10. onto 11. more 12. treasures 句子填空答案 1. on fire; in the dust 2. tomato; humanly; huffing; puffing 3. sank; welled up; in vain 4. everything; put in; matters 5. trying my best; real treasures 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$