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中考学练测 · 英语
(一)[2024湖北改编]
人与自我:身心健康、珍爱生命的意识
Eat Well, Live Well
We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play.
We should have plenty of different things.
Dairy products(乳制品)
We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong.
Do it!
Look for lowfat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products(谷类食品)
We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.
Do it!
Eat a certain amount(数量) of grain products to keep fit.
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Fruit and vegetables
Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal.
Do it!
Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water
Don't forget to drink water. We should drink 68 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly.
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( )1.图片理解Which is healthier than the other two according to the passage?
A. B. C.
A
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( )2.What's the writer's opinion about eating well?
A.Eat plenty of food as you like every day.
B.Vegetables make our bodies work properly.
C.Have different kinds of food and enough water.
C
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( )3.文章出处In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage?
A.Sports.
B.Health.
C.Education.
B
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(二)时文阅读
人与自我:自信乐观,悦纳自我
https://www.justask.com/
JUST ASK
Hi, I'm David, a writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers to help solve teens' problems.
Q
Carol I never have the confidence to raise my hand and answer the teachers' questions in class. I'm afraid of saying the wrong answers and then my classmates will laugh at me. What should I do?
Date:Apr.15th, 8:09 p.m.
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A
David Hi, Carol! I used to be like this at school. So I know it can be hard to build up confidence. As for my advice, just do it! Don't worry about what other people are thinking. Your learning and your engagement(参与) are just as important as anyone else's. I think your teachers will be happy to see you joining in more than before.
Be confident and I don't think other people will laugh at you. If they do, so what? __▲__If you can show that you are not bothered(使烦恼) by it, you will have the confidence to answer questions and get more from your learning.
Date:Apr.15th, 10:03 p.m.
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素材改编自Cambridge English Prepare
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( )1.写作对象Who is the text written for?
A.Teens.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers.
A
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( )2.What's the main problem of Carol?
A.She has difficulty in solving problems.
B.She can't get on well with her classmates.
C.She has no confidence to answer questions in class.
C
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( )3.语篇逻辑Which of the following can be put in __▲__?
A.Don't take it seriously.
B.Share your mind with strangers.
C.Let your parents know about this thing.
A
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(三)原创试题
人与自我:货币常识,理财意识,理性消费,信用维护
素材来源于《21世纪英语报》
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( )1.How many kilograms of apples does the stand sell a day?
A.7.5 kg.
B.108.42 kg.
C.279.39 kg.
B
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( )2.Which fruit sells best in the stand?
A.Bananas.
B.Oranges.
C.Grapes.
B
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( )3.How much of the total daily sales do the grapes make up?
A.About onefifth.
B.About onefourth.
C.About a half.
B
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(四)
人与社会——公共秩序与法律法规
Many people like going to the library because it's a quiet and bright place for reading. But there must be some differences between your behavior in the library and your behavior at home. Here are some rules for you to learn before you enter a library.
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Time
The library is open from 7:30 to 22:00 from Monday to Friday,and from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.
Dos and Don'ts
★ Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep books for only one month.
★ Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If a call must be made, go outside to make it.
★ Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group.
★ Don't eat or drink when you are in the library.
★ Put the book back where it is after reading.
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素材来源于网络
The Golden Rule
Remember the golden rule: Always treat others in the way you want to be treated. If you follow this rule, you will enjoy yourself in the library.
Suggestions
Libraries are places for people to read and study. You are responsible for creating a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember them and put them into practice.
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( )1.Why do many people enjoy reading and studying in the library?
A.Because of the low price.
B.Because of the strict rules.
C.Because of the good environment.
C
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( )2.If Jimmy wants to borrow some books, when should he go to the library?
A.7:00 a.m. on Friday.
B.7:30 p.m. on Thursday.
C.10:00 p.m. on Sunday.
B
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( )3.文章出处Where do you think this passage may come from?
A.A science report.
B.A research paper.
C.A student guidebook.
C
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(五)[2024吉林改编]
人与社会:科学技术与工程,人类发明与创新
Technologies Making
School Life “SMART”
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Ebooks
In the future, students may only bring ebooks to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. Ebooks can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags.
Robot teachers
There are robot teachers in the schools in some cities. These robots can help students with their studies. They can also help them solve problems.
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Eskates
With a pair of eskates, you can walk to school faster! Eskates can be tied to your shoes easily. And there are four speed settings you can choose.
Flying aids
If students get hurt and need help at schools, drones(无人机) can be of great use. They can offer help faster than people and they can also carry medicine or clothes.
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( )1.Which is the best choice if you want to walk to school faster?
A.Robot teachers.
B.Eskates.
C.Flying aids.
B
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( )2.文章出处Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A travel magazine.
B.A movie magazine.
C.A technology magazine.
C
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(六)[2024宁夏改编]
人与自然:热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生
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Trees are good for the planet. They make clean air for us to take in. They give us the shade(阴凉) we need on hot days. Planting trees makes the world a healthier place. They are not just good for people. Birds and other animals need trees too. Would you like to plant a tree next Earth Day? These four steps will show you how.
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Step 1 Dig a deep hole. Step 2 Place the tree in the hole. Step 3
Place soil(土壤) around the tree. Step 4 Water the tree.
Be sure to plant a kind of tree that grows naturally in your area. It is better for other plants and animals. Ask your parents or teachers to help you.
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( )1.What does the writer think of planting trees?
A.Common.
B.Great.
C.Free.
B
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( )2.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To teach how to plant a tree.
B.To share an interesting story.
C.To show how to protect animals.
A
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( )3.In which part of a website can you probably read this passage?
A.Travel.
B.Culture.
C.Science.
C
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$$