(九全)02 第17课时 Units 3-4(讲义)-【全效学习】2025年中考学练测英语课件PPT（湖南专版）

第17课时　Units 3­4 中考学练测 · 英语 01 课时考点梳理 02 熟词生义拓展 CONTENTS 目 录 01 课时考点梳理 考点1 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？请问你可以告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？(Unit 3 P17) 【点拨】 Could you please…？句型 Could you please＋动词原形＋……？是有礼貌地提出请求的句型，在此could并不是can的过去式，而表示说话语气比较客气、委婉。该句型的否定形式为“Could you please not＋动词原形＋…？” 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 【拓展1】 表示委婉请求的常见句型及答语 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 【拓展2】 问路的常见句型 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 1.根据提示，将下列句子翻译成英文。 (1)打扰一下，你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗？(Could you句型) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2)打扰一下，你们学校里有图书馆吗？(Is there句型) ________________________________________________________ Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest underground station？/Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest underground station? Excuse me, is there a library in your school? 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 考点2 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我她以前真的很害羞并且开始唱歌来应对她的害羞。(Unit 4 P27) 【辨析】 deal with与do with 两者都有“处理”的意思，具体区别如下： 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 短语 含义及用法 例句 deal with 常与how连用，意为“解决；处理；应对；应付”，强调处理问题的方式、方法 I don't know how to deal with the problem.我不知道如何处理这个问题。 do with 常与what连用，意为“处置；处理；对待”，侧重于“处理”的对象 What have you done with the old books？那些旧书你是如何处理的？ 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 2.用do with或deal with填空。 (1)If you don't know how to __________________ the problem, you can turn to me for help. (2)—What do you usually ______________ your old clothes? —I usually give them away to the charity. deal with do with 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 考点3 Li Wei's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.李威的不快乐开始影响他的学业。(Unit 4 P30) 【点拨】 influence的用法 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 如： Under the influence of my father, I accepted the job.在父亲的影响下，我接受了这份工作。 That has a great influence on national politics.那对于全国的政治有巨大的影响。 【拓展】 make no difference意为“没有影响”。 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 3.用适当的介词填空。 (1)Small things can make a big difference ____ the environment. (2)Football fans are often called the “12th man” because of their influence ____ a team. to on 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 考点4 Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.有时候他逃课，并且考试不及格。(Unit 4 P30) 【点拨】 fail的用法 短语 含义 例句 fail sth. 考试没过 I failed my English exam last term. 我上学期英语考试没过。 fail sb. 让某人考试不通过 If you are often absent from his classes, he will fail you. 如果你经常在他的课上缺席，他会让你考试不通过。 fail in… 在……(方面)失败 He's failed in his duty. 他在履行责任上失败了。 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 He failed to catch the thief. 他没有抓住小偷。 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 【拓展】 failure为不可数名词，意为“失败”。如： All people like to be successful but afraid of failure. 所有的人都喜欢成功，但是害怕失败。 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 4.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (1)Whenever I failed __________(do) something, my mother advised me to have a try again. (2)When you ________(fail) the test, you should always remember: ______________(fail) is the mother of success. to do fail failure 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 考点5 They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我做的所有好的事情感到自豪。(Unit 4 P30) 【辨析】 proud与pride 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 如： I take pride in the development of my hometown.＝I am proud of the development of my hometown.我为家乡的发展而自豪。 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 5.用适当的介词填空。 (1)[2023丽水改编]He always takes pride ____ helping the environment. (2)Our country is getting stronger and stronger.We are proud ____ it. 6.用proud或pride填空。 (1)Every child wants to be the __________ of their parents. (2)He won in the story telling competition and his parents were very __________ of him. in of pride proud 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 02 熟词生义拓展 1．address (n.& v．) (1)I'll give you my address and phone number. 词性：____　词义：__________ n.　 地址 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 (2)①The first point I'd like to address is loudness.( ) ②When asked about her future plans, she mentioned wanting to address the effects of climate change.( ) ③The letter was correctly addressed, but it was sent to the wrong house.( ) ④The headmaster should be addressed as Mr.Wang.( ) ⑤Newspapers praised Lincoln's address.( ) C B A．(v.)写(收信人的)姓名、地址 B．(v.)设法解决 C．(v.)陈述；向……说 D．(v.)称呼 E．(n.)演讲 A D E 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 2．correct (adj.& v．) (1)He is always very correct in his speech.( ) (2)Miko encouraged me and helped me to correct my pronunciation.( ) A B A．(adj.)(举止言谈)符合公认准则的，得体的 B．(v.) 批改；修正；纠正 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 3．fail (v.) (1)He tried but failed. 词性：_____　词义：________ v.　 失败 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 (2)①Our water supply failed.( ) ②Her eyesight is failing.( ) ③He never fails to write to his mother every month.( ) ④Lucy failed in the math examination so she was upset.( ) A A．(v.)不足　　　　　B．(v.)忘记 C．(v.)不及格 D．(v.)衰退 D B C 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 4．deal with (1)Her poems often deal with the subject of science.( ) (2)If not, they may not want to deal with you or your company again.( ) B A．与……打交道 B．涉及；论及 A 第17课时　Units 3­4 返回目录 $$