内容正文:
第10课时 Units 910
中考学练测 · 英语
01
课时考点梳理
02
熟词生义拓展
CONTENTS
目 录
01
课时考点梳理
考点1 I have to prepare for an exam.我不得不为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65)
【点拨】 prepare的用法
【拓展】 preparation 是名词,意为“准备”。
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☆【典题链接】
1.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)[2023包头]To many Chinese people, the process of __________________ (prepare) the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the dinner itself.
(2)Careful ______________________(prepare) for the exam is important.
preparing
preparation
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考点2 Oh, but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.噢,但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。(Unit 9 P66)
【点拨】 until的用法
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☆【典题链接】
2.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)She ______________________(not leave) the school until she worked out this problem.
(2)The dancing teacher __________(give) us instructions patiently until we are perfect in every move.
didn't leave
gives
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考点3 Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party.选好举行聚会的日期和时间。然后邀请同学来你的聚会。(Unit 9 P67)
【点拨】 invite的用法
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【拓展】 invitation n. 邀请;请柬。如:
Jim never turns down an invitation to dinner.有人请吃饭,吉姆从不拒绝。
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☆【典题链接】
3.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)I'm not sure if he ______________________(invite) me. If I ____________________(invite), I will go with you.
(2)—You look upset. What's the matter?
—I had my ____________________(invite) refused again.
will invite
am invited
invitation
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考点4 accept an invitation 接受邀请(Unit 9 P69)
【辨析】 accept与receive
单词 含义及用法 例句
accept 接受。指经过考虑,主观意识决定接受,动作者本身是主动的 He has decided not to accept the job.他决定不接受这份工作。
receive 接受;收到。指收到某物这一动作,本身有一定的被动性,不包含本身是否愿意接受 I received an invitation to the party yesterday. 我昨天收到了一份聚会邀请。
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☆【典题链接】
4.用accept或receive的正确形式填空。
(1)With all her efforts, the children finally ________________ her as one of the family.
(2)Giving is better than __________________.
(3)He asked her to marry him and she ________________.
accepted
receiving
accepted
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考点5 …let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!……我们在(本月)28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧!(Unit 9 P69)
【点拨】 surprise及其派生词的用法
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☆【典题链接】
5.用surprise的正确形式填空。
(1)We were all __________________ at the ____________________ news.
(2)To my ________________, the twins have nothing in common.
(3)What __________________ us most is that there are still couples who keep doing things to show each other love.
surprised
surprising
surprise
surprises
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考点6 I look forward to hearing from you all.我期盼着你们的答复。(Unit 9 P69)
【点拨】 look forward to的用法
用法 例句
look forward to sth./sb.期待某事/某人 I'm really looking forward to my holiday.我非常期待我的假期。
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 She was looking forward to seeing the grandchildren again.她正期待再次见到孙儿们。
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【拓展】 look的相关短语
look for寻求;look after 照料,照顾;look through快速查看,浏览; look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅,抬头看;look up to钦佩,仰慕;look back at回首(往事),回忆,回顾
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☆【典题链接】
6.用look相关短语的正确形式填空。
(1)I ________________________________________________________________________ visiting more natural wonders of our country.
(2)Who is going to ____________________ the children when their parents are in hospital?
(3)Chinese people ____________________ taikonauts and see them as national heroes.
am looking forward to/look forward to
look after
look up to
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考点7 Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.如果我们不与他人交谈,我们肯定会感觉更糟。(Unit 10 P77)
【点拨】 unless的用法
unless作连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,表否定意义,相当于if…not。当主句是一般将来时或祈使句时,unless引导的从句用一般现在时。如:
You will never get anywhere unless you have set your goal.除非你已经设定你的目标,不然你哪儿也去不了。
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【拓展】 unless可与if引导的否定的条件状语从句进行同义句转换。如:
Don't come unless I call you.=Don't come if I don't call you. 如果我不给你打电话,你就别来。
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☆【典题链接】
7.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)We can't avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ______________(follow) the rules.
(2)If you don't accept his invitation, he ______________(be) unhappy.
follows
will be
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考点8 Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.罗伯特·亨特对学生们提出关于常见问题的建议。(Unit 10 P77)
【辨析】 advise与suggest
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单词 名词形式 用法
advise advice
(不可数) ①advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人(不)做某事
②advise doing sth.建议做某事
③advise sb. about sth.对某人提出关于……的建议
④advise+that从句[虚拟语气:主语+(should)动词原形]建议某人做某事
suggest suggestion
(可数) ①suggest sth. (to sb.)(向某人)建议某事
②suggest doing sth.建议做某事
③suggest+that从句[虚拟语气:主语+(should)动词原形]建议某人做某事
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☆【典题链接】
8.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)What good ____________(advise) you've given me to keep healthy!
(2)The article gives students some ______________________(suggest) about how to stay safe online.
(3)After hearing the news, Jim suggested ____________________(discuss) the problem in the meeting room.
(4)Daniel advised his brother ______________(keep) the documents in a safe place.
advice
suggestions
discussing
to keep
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02
熟词生义拓展
1.catch (v.)
(1)—What's wrong with you?
—Oh, I catch a cold.
词性:____ 词义:________________
(2)We tried our best to catch the thief.
词性:____ 词义:____________
v.
染上(疾病)
v.
捉住
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(3)①He got up too late to catch the early bus yesterday.( )
②I threw a ball to her and she caught it.( )
③Sorry, I didn't catch what you said.( )
C
B
A.(v.)听见;理解
B.(v.)接住
C.(v.)赶上
A
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2.experience (n.& v.)
(1)You will experience many changes.( )
(2)Linda experienced unhappiness when she was in London last month.( )
(3)He has over ten years' teaching experience.( )
A.(v.)体验;感受
B.(v.)经历
C.(n.)经验;经历
B
A
C
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3.hang (v.)
(1)He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.( )
(2)The sound of the bells hung in the midnight air.( )
A.(v.)(使)低垂
B.(v.)悬浮(在空中)
A
B
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