内容正文:
第7课时 Units 34
中考学练测 · 英语
01
课时考点梳理
02
熟词生义拓展
CONTENTS
目 录
01
课时考点梳理
考点1 You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.然而你可以看出丽莎真的很想赢。(Unit 3 P18)
【辨析】 win, beat与lose
单词 含义及用法
win
(won, won) 赢。不及物动词
赢得。及物动词,宾语通常是表示比赛、战争、奖品或金钱的名词或代词
beat
(beat, beat) 跳动。不及物动词
打败。及物动词,宾语是表示比赛、竞争对手的名词或代词
lose
(lost, lost) 失去,丢失。及物动词。lose+sth. (game/prize/match/war…)
失败。不及物动词。lose to sb. 输给某人
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☆【典题链接】
1.用win, beat或lose的正确形式填空。
(1)Although the team still ________ games, the players had greater character.
(2)All of the basketball players are practicing hard, because they want to ________ the other teams and ______ the first prize.
lost
beat
win
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考点2 Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你的姐姐/妹妹一样友好吗?(Unit 3 P19)
【点拨】 as…as的用法
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【拓展】 两个as之间的形容词或副词的使用由句中的谓语动词决定。如:
Your room is as large as mine.你的房间与我的一样大。
He doesn't study as/so hard as his brother. 他学习不如他哥哥/弟弟努力。
This rope is twice as long as that one.这根绳子有那根绳子的两倍长。
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☆【典题链接】
2.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)[2023达州]Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as __________________(care) as he could that day.
(2)Planting trees is not as ____________(simply) as digging a hole.
carefully
simple
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考点3 A good friend truly cares about me. 好朋友真正关心我。(Unit 3 P20)
【点拨】 care的用法
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☆【典题链接】
3.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)During the exam, the more ______________(care) you are, the fewer mistakes you'll make.
(2)How ________________(care) you are! You have left your book at home again!
(3)To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions _________________ (care) before you answer them.
careful
careless
carefully
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考点4 But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.但是我认为朋友就像书籍——不在多而贵在好。(Unit 3 P21)
【点拨】 as/so long as的用法
(1)as/so long as只要;既然。引导条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时时,从句使用一般现在时表将来。如:
You may go home as/so long as you are free tomorrow.只要你明天有时间,你就可以回家。
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(2)as long as也可以用于同级比较的句型中,表示“和……一样长”。
【拓展】 其他引导条件状语从句的连词:if(如果), unless(除非), once(一旦)等。如:
If you can get it done in an hour, you will be given a prize.如果你能在一个小时内完成它,你将会得到一个奖品。
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☆【典题链接】
4.英译中。
(1)[2023滨州]As long as we pull together, we are sure to be successful in the end.
___________________________________________________
(2)[2023河北改编]As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
___________________________________________________
只要我们团结在一起,我们坚信最后一定能成功。
只要我们继续努力,我们就会达到更高的水平。
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考点5 How do you like it so far? 到现在为止你认为这里怎么样?(Unit 4 P26)
【点拨】 so far的用法
so far到目前为止;迄今为止。相当于until now/up to now。若强调so far所描述的谓语动作一直持续到现在,则谓语动词用现在完成时。如:
So far there has been no bad news.到现在为止还没有什么坏消息。
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【拓展】 so far有时还可修饰句中的非谓语动词, 虽然此时的谓语不一定要使用现在完成时, 但其中的非谓语动词通常可视为完成时态简化而来的, 如下面一句中的非谓语动词found可视为that have been found的省略。如:
It is one of the funniest things found on the Internet so far this year.这是今年迄今为止互联网上发现的最好笑的事情之一。
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☆【典题链接】
5.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(1)Mr.Wu gets angry because most of us _________________________(not hand) in our homework so far.
(2)So far, China ______________(win) much high praise from many other countries around the world.
haven't handed
has won
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考点6 What do you think of 970 AM?你认为970 AM怎么样?(Unit 4 P27)
【点拨】 What do you think of…?句型
What do you think of…?=How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?用来询问对方对某人/某物的看法,of可使用about代替,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。如:
What do you think of/about this book?=How do you like this book?你认为这本书怎么样?
【拓展】 think of认为;想起。think about思考;思索。
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☆【典题链接】
6.What do you think of this kind of clay art?(改为同义句)
__________________________________________________________________________
How do you like this kind of clay art?
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考点7 And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.另外,关于它们(指这些节目)好的一点是它们给人们提供了一条实现梦想的途径。(Unit 4 P29)
【辨析】 give, provide与offer
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单词 含义及用法 例句
give 意为“给;给出”,指一般性的给予,或因别人的需要而“给”
give sb. sth.= give
sth. to sb. We gave her some flowers for her birthday.我们在她生日的时候送了一些花给她。
provide 意为“供给;提供”,含有免费供给的意味
provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. We are here to provide a service for the public.我们来这里为公众服务。
offer 意为“提供”,含有主动提供的意味,其后可接双宾语
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. He was very happy that the company offered him a really good job.他很高兴这个公司给他提供了一份非常好的工作。
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☆【典题链接】
7.用give, provide或offer的正确形式填空。
(1)Hello, Lucy, please ________ me some advice on how to improve my English!
(2)Project Hope has ______________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.
(3)Modern technology ________________ students with much richer learning resources.
give
offered
provides
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02
熟词生义拓展
1.break (n.& v.)
(1)It's time to take a break.
词性:____ 词义:________
(2)It's really bad to break the valuable china vase.
词性:____ 词义:________
n.
休息
v.
打破
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(3)①The sun shone through a break in the clouds.( )
②It's rude to break others' talk.( )
③You'd better not break the news to her.( )
B
A
A.(v.)打断;中断
B.(n.)缝隙
C.(v.)透露
C
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【拓展】
broken (adj.) ________________
我认为我的手表没有坏。
______________________________________________________________
2.care (n.& v.)
(1)His parents really care about him.
词性:____ 词义:______________
坏了的
I don't think my watch is broken.
v.
关心
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(2)①Care is needed when crossing the road.( )
②He failed the exam but he didn't seem to care at all.( )
③The baby needs a lot of care.( )
A
C
A.(n.)小心;谨慎
B.(n.)照料
C.(v.)介意;在乎
B
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【拓展】
care for ______________
take care of ______________
照顾;关心
照顾;照看
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3.fresh (adj.)
(1)To save fresh water, climbers seldom take a shower or wash faces.( )
(2)Regular exercise will help you feel fresh and fit.( )
(3)This is the opportunity he needs to make a fresh start.( )
C
A
A.(adj.)精力充沛的;精神饱满的
B.(adj.)新的;不同的
C.(adj.)淡的;无盐的
B
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4.grade (n.& v.)
(1)She is in Class 3 Grade 9.
词性:___ 词义:_______
(2)①She got excellent grades in her exams.( )
②The term papers have been graded.( )
n.
A.(v.)评分 B.(n.)分数;成绩
年级
B
A
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5.hand (n.& v.)
(1)“To give somebody a hand” means “to help somebody”.
词性:____ 词义:________
(2)①There is something wrong with the hour hand of the clock.( )
②As we walked through the door, Grandma handed me ten dollars.( )
n.
A.(v.)递给 B.(n.)指针
手
B
A
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6.reach (v.)
(1)We reached the station in time.
词性:____ 词义:____________
(2)①The apple is too high for the girl to reach.( )
②Finally they reached an agreement.( )
v.
A.(v.)伸手够或抓 B.(v.)达到;实现
到达
A
B
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7.seat (n.& v.)
(1)She seated herself with others.( )
(2)The hall is big enough to seat 2,000 people.( )
(3)The university town is the seat of many colleges and universities.( )
(4)I left bags on the back seat of the car.( )
D
A.(v.)能容纳……人
B.(n.)所在地
C.(n.)座位;坐处
D.(v.)使就座
A
B
C
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