精品解析：江西省赣州市会昌中等专业学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试题（职高班）

绝密★启用前（HCZZ） 会昌中等专业学校2024年秋学期期末考试 《英语1》试卷 试卷编号：L22 适用班级：24级职高班 出卷人： 校稿人： 第I卷 (选择题 共125分） 一、单项选择题（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. —Thank you for your help, Anne. —________ A. You’re welcome! B. Nice to meet you. C. Can I help you? D. Sure. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—谢谢你的帮助，安妮。—不用谢！A. You’re welcome不用谢！B. Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。C. Can I help you我能帮助你吗？D. Sure当然。根据前文“Thank you for your help, Anne. ”可知，当别人表示感谢时，应是回答“不用谢”。故选A。 2. Wang Fei is my good friend. She ________ to be an English teacher like her mom. A. wants B. asks C. needs D. helps 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：王菲是我的好朋友。她想成为一名像她妈妈一样的英语老师。A. wants想要；B. asks询问；C. needs需要；D. helps帮助。分析句子可知，王菲想要成为一名英语老师。want to be意为“想要成为”。故选A。 3. It’s a bad ________ to play computer games all day long. A. sale B. term C. question D. habit 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：整天玩电脑游戏是个坏习惯。A. sale出售；B. term学期；C. question问题；D. habit习惯。根据“to play computer games all day long”可知，此处表示“整天玩电脑游戏是个坏习惯”。故选D。 4. Miss Li is ________ English teacher. She is nice to us and ________ all like her. A. our; we B. their; they C. our; they D. their; we 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：李老师是我们的英语老师。她对我们很好，我们都喜欢她。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格。根据“She is nice to us”中的“us”可知，此句可知说话者是学生群体的一员，因此李老师是“我们的”老师。第一空，空后有名词English teacher，表“我们的”，应用形容词性物主代词our；第二空，空处是句子主语，表“我们”，应用人称代词主格we。故选A。 5. Annie has ________ dogs. The first one is Coco, and the ________ one is Tutu. A. two; two B. two; second C. second; second D. second; two 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查基数词和序数词。句意：安妮有两只狗。第一只叫可可，第二只叫图图。第一空需要填写的是安妮有几只狗，表示数量，因此需用基数词two；前文提到“第一只叫可可”，后文同样要接表示顺序的词，所以用序数词second。故选B。 6. Mark always plays sports ________ the afternoon with his friends. A. in B. of C. at D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：马克总是在下午和他的朋友们一起做运动。A. in在（用于表示在较长的时间段内，如年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等）；B. of……的（表示所属关系）；C. at在（用于表示具体的时间点）；D. on在（用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等）。根据“the afternoon”可知，此处是在表示下午这个较长的时间段，应用介词in。故选A。 7. — Do you know The Cat in the Hat? —Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——你知道《戴帽子的猫》吗？——知道。这是一本有趣的书。A. a一个（用于辅音开头的单词）；B. an一个（用于元音开头的单词）；C. the这（表特指）；D. /零冠词。这里只是说“它是一本有趣的书”，是泛指；且interesting是以元音音素开头的，所以这里要用不定冠词an。故选B。 8. — Do you have your winter plan? — Well, I want to go ________ to relax with my family. A. interesting somewhere B. everywhere interesting C. somewhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词与形容词。句意：——你有你的冬季计划吗？——嗯，我想和我的家人去某个有趣的地方放松一下。somewhere某个地方，某处；everywhere处处，到处，各个地方；anywhere任何地方，无论何处；interesting有趣的。形容词修饰不定副词要后置，空处表示“某个有趣的地方”，应用somewhere interesting。故选C。 9. — ________, sir? — I’d like to buy some CDs for my friend. A. Can I help you B. How are you C. What can I do for you D. A or C 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——先生，有什么可以帮您吗？——我想给我的朋友买一些CD。A. Can I help you我可以帮你吗；B. How are you你好吗；C. What can I do for you我能为你做什么；D. A or CA项或C项。根据“I’d like to buy some CDs for my friend.”可知，此处应是询问对方要买什么，A项和C项都符合语境。故选D。 10. — ________ do you play chess? — Three times a week. A. When B. How often C. How D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查疑问词。句意：——你多久下一次象棋？——一周三次。A. When什么时候（询问具体时间点）；B. How often多久一次（专门询问频率）；C. How怎么（询问方式或状态）；D. Where在哪里（询问地点）。根据“Three times a week.”可知，问句是对频率进行提问，所以用How often，意为“多久一次”，符合语境。故选B。 11. This blue sweater is too big for me. Can you please show me a ________ one? A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这件蓝色毛衣对我来说太大了。你能给我看一件小一点的吗？根据“This blue sweater is too big for me.”可知，这件蓝色毛衣太大了，所以想要一件比这件更小的，两者之间的比较，空处表示“更小的”，应用形容词比较级smaller。故选B。 12. It’s ________ of you to learn from the mistakes you have made. A. funny B. kind C. honest D. wise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你从错误中吸取教训是明智的。A. funny滑稽的；B. kind善良的；C. honest诚实的；D. wise明智的。根据“It’s … of you to learn from the mistakes you have made.”可知，空处需要填入一个描述这种行为的积极品质的形容词。wise意为“明智的”，从错误中汲取教训是一种智慧的表现，体现反思和成长，符合句意。故选D。 13. It’s about ________ walk from my home to school. A. ten-minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes’ D. ten minute’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：从我家到学校步行大约十分钟。根据“It’s about … walk from my home to school.”和选项可知，空处的意思为“十分钟的”，ten minutes表示“十分钟”，以s结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加“’”，“ten minutes’ walk”表示“十分钟的路程”。故选C。 14. She is ________ quieter than I. A. very B. much C. more D. quite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：她比我安静多了。A. very非常（常修饰形容词原级）；B. much……得多（专门用于修饰形容词比较级）；C. more更；D. quite相当（通常修饰形容词原级）。根据“She is … quieter than I.”可知，quieter是quiet的比较级，much可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示程度上“……得多”，much quieter意为“安静得多”，符合句意。故选B。 15. Jackie Chan is famous ________ action movies and he is famous ________ an actor. A. for; for B. as; as C. for; as D. as; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：成龙因动作电影出名，且作为一名演员而出名。第一空：be famous for为固定搭配，后接事物或成就，意为“因为……而出名”，成龙“因”动作电影而出名，所以用for；第二空：be famous as为固定搭配，后接身份或职业，意为“作为……而出名”，成龙“作为”一名演员而出名，所以用as。故选C。 16. My sister was able ________ for herself at the age of 6. A. cooking B. to cooking C. cook D. to cook 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我妹妹6岁时就能自己做饭了。因为“be able to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“能够做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式to cook。故选D。 17. 一 ________ has Tom been a cook? — For five years. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——汤姆当厨师多久了？——五年了。A. How long多久（对一段时间提问）；B. How often多久一次（对频率提问）；C. How much多少（对不可数名词数量或价格提问）；D. How many多少（对可数名词数量提问）。根据“For five years.”可知，此处是对一段时间提问，应用How long。故选A。 18. I want to write down something important. Please pass me ________. A. two piece of paper B. two pieces of paper C. two piece of papers D. two pieces of papers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查不可数名词数量的表达。句意：我想写一些重要的东西。请递给我两张纸。因为paper表示“纸张”时是不可数名词，不能直接加“-s”变复数。要表达数量，需借助量词“piece of ”，其中“piece”是可数名词，复数形式为pieces。因此，“两张纸”的正确表达是“two pieces of paper”。故选B。 19. He said that two ________ would give lectures the next day. A. women scientists B. women scientist C. woman scientists D. woman scientist 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：句意：他说第二天两位女科学家会做讲座。当man，woman修饰名词时，其单复数形式要与所修饰的名词保持一致；根据“two”可知，空处表示“两位女科学家”，woman和scientist都要用复数形式，scientist的复数形式是scientists，woman的复数形式是women，所以此处应是women scientists。故选A。 20. The radio says there will be much ________ next week. Maybe we will have ________ off. A. rainier; two days B. rainier; two days C. rain; two days’ D. rain; two days 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查不可数名词和名词作宾语。句意：收音机说下周会有很多雨。也许我们会有两天的假期。第一空，rain作“雨水”时是不可数名词，不能用比较级或复数形式，much可修饰不可数名词，不能直接修饰形容词比较级，much rain表示“很多雨”；第二空，“have … off”是固定搭配，表示“放（多久）假”，此处的off是副词，two days作have宾语，“（放）两天的假期”应表达为（have）two days off ，无需所有格形式。故选D。 21. Do you usually go to school by ________ bus? A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：你通常乘公共汽车去上学吗？A. a一个（用于辅音开头的单词）；B. an一个（用于元音开头的单词）；C. the这（表特指）；D. /零冠词。根据“Do you usually go to school by …bus?”可知，当表示“使用某种交通工具”时，固定结构为 “by+交通工具名称”，且交通工具名称前不加任何冠词（即零冠词）。故选D。 22. Let Jack ________ home now. It’s too late. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：让杰克现在回家吧。太晚了。固定短语let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，根据“Let Jack”可知，空处应用动词原形go。故选A。 23. It is one of ________ buildings in our hometown. A. taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：它是我们家乡最高的建筑之一。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，表示“最……之一”，tall的最高级是tallest，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。 24. — How many ________ did you make? — Four. Is it enough? Do I need to make ________? A. breads; one more piece B. pieces of bread; another piece C. bread; another one D. pieces of bread; one more bread 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词及形容词。句意：——你做了多少片面包？——四片。够了吗？我还需要再做一片吗？bread为不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能被many (修饰可数名词复数)及one (修饰可数名词单数)直接修饰，第一空只能用pieces of bread，排除A和C；第二空， one more bread (表达错误)，只能用another piece。故选B。 25. — What’s the book about, Dad? — It’s about some advice on how to save and spend money ________. A. kindly B. simply C. wisely D. cheaply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——爸爸，这本书是关于什么的？——它是关于一些如何明智地存钱和花钱的建议的。A. kindly和蔼地；B. simply简单地；C. wisely明智地；D. cheaply便宜地。根据“how to save and spend money”可知，空处要修饰“存钱和花钱”的方式，wisely“明智地”强调理性资金管理，符合题意。故选C。 二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Liu Mingzhu didn’t expect his gourd lamps (葫芦灯) would be ____26____ with people, ____27____ it seems they are. Growing up in the Lianchi District of Baoding, Hebei Province, the 59-year-old man ____28____ at a local factory. Making lamps with gourds has been his hobby ____29____ 2020. “I ____30____ a gourd lamp online by chance and was attracted (吸引) by its beauty,” Liu said, adding that he believed he ____31____ also make them ____32____ he had been drawing gourds since the 1990s. Exactly, Liu had been ____33____ in pyrography (烙画) since 1998. ____34____ that year, he made his first piece — a pen holder made ____35____ a gourd. Since then, he has built a ____36____ relationship with gourds. In his spare time, Liu spends his time ____37____ artworks from gourds. “When I touch a gourd, I know whether its skin (壳) is thin or ____38____,” he said. “Making gourd lamps requires using gourds ____39____ hard, thin skins.” He ____40____ more than 2,000 pyrography works and over 400 gourd lamps. At Liu’s home,____41____ living room is filled with gourds and gourd lamp works. His pen holder on the worktable is filled with pencils and ____42____ of different types. “To achieve perfection, I ____43____to sit at my workbench (工作台) for a very long time. It requires a lot of ____44____ and perseverance (毅力),” he said. “____45____ I see my works are liked by others, I feel satisfied.” 26. A. famous B. well-done C. popular D. convenient 27. A. but B. and C. or D. as 28. A. work B. works C. is D. has 29. A. in B. at C. on D. since 30. A. buy B. bought C. saw D. see 31. A. will B. could C. can D. may 32. A. so B. that C. what D. because 33. A. interested B. excited C. tired D. made 34. A. On B. With C. In D. At 35. A. with B. in C. of D. as 36. A. strong B. weak C. little D. less 37. A. made B. making C. make D. to make 38. A. long B. thick C. high D. wide 39. A. with B. on C. in D. at 40. A. make B. makes C. made D. has made 41. A. him B. he C. his D. it 42. A. skins B. lamps C. hands D. knives 43. A. need B. want C. recommend D. take 44. A. gourds B. thoughts C. lamps D. patience 45. A. What B. When C. Where D. That 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述河北保定59岁的刘明柱与葫芦灯制作的故事。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：刘明柱没想到他的葫芦灯会受到人们的欢迎，但事实似乎如此。A. famous著名的；B. well-done做得好的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. convenient方便的。根据“Liu Mingzhu didn’t expect his gourd lamps (葫芦灯) would be … with people”可知，这里说刘明柱没想到他的葫芦灯会受人们欢迎，“be popular with”是固定短语，意为“受……欢迎”。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：刘明柱没想到他的葫芦灯会受到人们的欢迎，但事实似乎如此。A. but但是；B. and和；C. or或者；D. as因为、当……时 。根据“Liu Mingzhu didn’t expect his gourd lamps (葫芦灯) would be … with people, … it seems they are.”前半句说没料到受欢迎，后半句说似乎很受欢迎，是转折关系，故用“but”表转折。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位59岁的男子在河北保定莲池区长大，在当地一家工厂工作。A. work工作（动词原形）；B. works工作（第三人称单数形式 ）；C. is是；D. has有。根据“... at a local factory.”可知，此处表示“在当地一家工厂工作”，且句子主语“the 59-year-old man”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“works” 。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：自2020年起，用葫芦制作灯具就成了他的爱好。A. in在……里（用于年、月等 ）；B. at在（用于具体时刻等 ）；C. on在……上（用于具体日期等 ）；D. since自从（后接时间点，常与现在完成时连用 ）。“has been his hobby”是现在完成时，“since + 时间点”符合现在完成时的时间表达，这里表示从2020年开始。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析及时态。句意：“我偶然在网上看到一盏葫芦灯，被它的美吸引了。” 刘说。A. buy买（动词原形 ）；B. bought买（过去式 ）；C. saw看见（过去式 ）；D. see看见（动词原形 ）。根据“I ... a gourd lamp online by chance and was attracted (吸引) by its beauty”可知，是偶然在网上看到葫芦灯，且句子是一般过去时，故用saw。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：他还补充说，因为自己从20世纪90年代就开始画葫芦，所以相信自己也能做出葫芦灯。A. will将（用于一般将来时 ）；B. could能（can的过去式，用于一般过去时语境 ）；C. can能（一般现在时 ）；D. may可能。根据“he had been drawing gourds since the 1990s.”可知，这里是说他认为自己能制作葫芦灯，且主句时态为一般过去时，故用“could”。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：他还补充说，因为自己从20世纪90年代就开始画葫芦，所以相信自己也能做出葫芦灯。A. so所以（表结果 ）；B. that那个（引导宾语从句等，无实义 ）；C. what什么；D. because因为（引导原因状语从句 ）。后半句“he had been drawing gourds since the 1990s”是能制作葫芦灯的原因，故用“because”引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：实际上，他从1998年就对烙画感兴趣了。A. interested感兴趣的；B. excited兴奋的；C. tired疲惫的；D. made制作。“be interested in”为固定短语，表示“对……感兴趣”。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：那一年，他完成了自己的第一件作品——一个用葫芦制成的笔筒。A. On在（用于具体日期等 ）；B. With和……一起、用…… ；C. In在（用于年、月等 ）；D. At在（用于具体时刻等 ）。“in + 年份”表示“在……年”，这里“in that year”指在1998年。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：那一年，他完成了自己的第一件作品——一个用葫芦制成的笔筒。A. with和……一起、用…… ；B. in在……里；C. of……的；D. as作为。根据“a pen holder made ... a gourd”可知，此处表示笔筒由葫芦制成，“be made of ”意为“由……制成”。故选C。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，他就和葫芦结下了不解之缘。A. strong紧密的、牢固的；B. weak弱的；C. little少的；D. less更少的。根据语境可知，这里说和葫芦建立的关系是紧密的，“strong”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在空闲时间，刘明柱会花时间用葫芦创作艺术品。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以用“making”。故选B。 【38题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我一摸葫芦，就知道它的壳是薄是厚。” 他说。A. long长的；B. thick厚的；C. high高的；D. wide宽的。根据“I know whether its skin (壳) is thin or ...”可知，这里说葫芦壳的薄厚，“thick”与“thin”相对，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：制作葫芦灯需要用壳硬且薄的葫芦。A. with具有、带有；B. on在……上；C. in在……里；D. at在…… 。根据“Making gourd lamps requires using gourds ... hard, thin skins.”可知，此处说明葫芦具备“hard, thin skins”的特征，故用“with”。故选A。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他已创作了2000多件烙画作品和400多盏葫芦灯。根据“more than 2,000 pyrography works and over 400 gourd lamps”可知，这里强调到目前为止的创作成果，用现在完成时“has made” 。故选D。 【41题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：在刘明柱家，他的客厅里摆满了葫芦和葫芦灯作品。A. him他（宾格 ）；B. he他（主格 ）；C. his他的（形容词性物主代词，修饰名词 ）；D. it它。这里修饰“living room”，作定语，用形容词性物主代词“his” 。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他工作台上的笔筒里装满了各类铅笔和刻刀。A. skins皮、壳；B. lamps灯；C. hands手；D. knives刀。根据“His pen holder on the worktable is filled with pencils”并结合制作葫芦灯的情境可知，笔筒里应是装满了各类铅笔和刻刀。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“为了做到尽善尽美，我需要在工作台前一坐就是很长时间。” 他说。A. need需要；B. want想要；C. recommend推荐；D. take拿走、花费。根据“To achieve perfection”可知， 这里说为追求完美，需要长时间坐在工作台前。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这需要极大的耐心和毅力。A. gourds葫芦；B. thoughts想法；C. lamps灯；D. patience耐心。根据“To achieve perfection, I ... to sit at my workbench (工作台) for a very long time.”可知，制作葫芦灯长时间工作需要耐心。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：“当我看到自己作品被别人喜爱时，就会感到满足。” A. What什么；B. When当……时（引导时间状语从句 ）；C. Where哪里；D. That那个（引导宾语从句等，无实义 ）。根据“... I see my works are liked by others, I feel satisfied.”可知，“感到满意”是发生在“看到自己的作品被别人喜爱”之时，故用“When”引导时间状语从句。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 1 Forever Youth Forever Youth is a clothes store for boys and girls under 15 years old. The clothes look nice and they are at good prices. Come and buy some now. Jackets Color: Yellow Price: $22 for one Size: S Only for girls T-shirts Color: Black Price: $20 for one Size: L. For boys and girls Sweaters Colors: Blue; yellow Prices: $28 for one; $50 for two Sizes: S; M; L Only for boys Shorts Colors: Purple; white Prices: $23 for pair Sizes: L; M For boys and girls Pay attention: If you buy two T-shirts, you will get one for free (免费)! 46. What can’t we buy in Forever Youth? A. T-shirts. B. Skirts. C. Shorts. D. Sweaters. 47. Anna likes yellow and she can buy ________ in Forever Youth. A. jackets B. T-shirts C. sweaters D. shorts 48. Mark wants to buy two sweaters and a pair of shorts. How much does he need? A. $46. B. $50. C. $73. D. $96. 49. If Jack buys four T-shirts, how many can he take home? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 50. What can we learn from the text? A. Jackets are $28 in Forever Youth. B. Sweaters in Forever Youth are only blue. C. T-shirts in Forever Youth come in two sizes. D. Boys and girls can buy shorts in Forever Youth. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Forever Youth服装店的商品信息。 46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中商品列表“Jackets/T-shirts/Sweaters/Shorts (夹克/T恤/毛衣/短裤)”可知，店内不卖裙子。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jackets Color: Yellow (夹克颜色：黄色)”以及“Only for girls (仅限女孩)”可知，安娜喜欢黄色，她可以在Forever Youth买夹克。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweaters Prices: $28 for one; $50 for two (毛衣价格：一件28美元；两件50美元)”以及“Shorts Prices: $23 for pair (短裤价格：一条23美元)”可知，Mark买两件毛衣需要50美元，买一条短裤需要23美元，总共需要73美元。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pay attention: If you buy two T-shirts, you will get one for free ! (注意：如果你买两件T恤，你会免费得到一件！)”可知，买四件T恤会免费得到两件，所以Jack可以带六件回家。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shorts Sizes: L; M For boys and girls (短裤尺码：L；M 男孩和女孩都可以)”可知，男孩和女孩都可以在Forever Youth买短裤。故选D。 B It is Sunday today. Mary goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy her a new sweater. In Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store, she finds a blue sweater. She tries (试) it on. It’s too small. She wants a big one, but the big one is not blue. Mary doesn’t like other (其他) colors. “Let’s go to another shop to have a look!” her mother says. Then they go to Huaxing Clothes Store. It is a big shop and there are many kinds of sweaters in different colors and sizes (尺码). Mary tries on a blue one. It looks nice on her. So they take it for forty-eight yuan. 51. Mary goes shopping with her ________. A. cousin B. aunt C. mother D. friend 52. Mary wants to buy a ________. A. a blue sweater B. a red sweater C. a small sweater D. a new sweater 53. Mary likes the sweater in ________. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. green 54. They buy the sweater in ________. A. Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store B. Guangming Clothes Store C. Huaxing Clothes Store D. Dumei Clothes Store 55. They spend ________ yuan on the sweater. A. 48 B. 55 C. 25 D. 35 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了玛丽和她妈妈在不同服装店挑选蓝色毛衣的购物经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mary goes shopping with her mother. (玛丽和她妈妈一起去购物。)”可知，玛丽和她妈妈一起去购物。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She wants her mother to buy her a new sweater. (她想让她妈妈给她买一件新毛衣。)”可知，玛丽想买一件新毛衣。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mary doesn’t like other colors. (玛丽不喜欢其他颜色。)”以及“Mary tries on a blue one. It looks nice on her. (玛丽试穿了一件蓝色的。她穿上很好看。)” 可知，玛丽喜欢蓝色的毛衣。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Then they go to Huaxing Clothes Store. It is a big shop and there are many kinds of sweaters in different colors and sizes. Mary tries on a blue one. It looks nice on her. So they take it for forty-eight yuan. (然后她们去了华兴服装店。这是一家大商店，里面有各种颜色和尺码的许多种毛衣。玛丽试穿了一件蓝色的。她穿上很好看。所以她们花了四十八元买下了它。)”可知，她们在华兴服装店（Huaxing Clothes Store）买了毛衣。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“So they take it for forty-eight yuan. (所以她们花了四十八元买了它。)”可知，她们花了48元买这件毛衣。故选A。 C My first day of school was very interesting and couldn’t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn’t talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended, I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew, but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it. 56. What do we know about the writer’s science class? A. She was 15 minutes late for it. B. She learned some class rules. C. She made some new friends. D. She sat in the front row. 57. According to the writer, the English class was ________. A. boring B. interesting C. hard D. useful 58. The writer had no lunch because she ________. A. wasn’t hungry B. forgot the lunch time C. was afraid to stand in line D. didn’t like the dining room 59. In the art class, the writer ________. A. got to know a lively girl B. talked about her past holiday C. met someone she knew before D. drew some pictures about her class 60. What was the writer’s first class in the afternoon? A. The class meeting. B. The English class. C. The science class. D. The art class. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一天上学的经历和感受。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The science teacher told us about some class rules. (科学老师告诉我们一些课堂规则。)”可知，作者的科学课上学习了一些课堂规则。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. (我以为它会很无聊，但后来我发现它很有趣。)”可知，作者认为英语课是有趣的。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. (我坐在餐厅外面，没有人可以说话，也没有吃的，因为我太紧张了，不敢排队吃午饭。)”可知，作者没有吃午饭是因为她害怕排队。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. (是一个女孩，她的头发很长。她后来成了我最好的朋友，也是我认识的最善良、最活泼的女孩之一。)”可知，在美术课上我认识了一位活泼可爱的女孩。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段主要讲述上午的课程和第二段开头“Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. (午饭结束了，我去上美术课了。)”可知，下午的第一节课是美术课。故选D。 D Three Monks Once upon a time there was a mountain, and on the mountain there was a small temple (庙). At first there was only one little monk (和尚) in the temple, and this little monk had to go down the mountain to fetch water every day. Although his life was simple, it was also well-organized, because he took on the task of fetching water to survive. Later, a second thin monk came to the temple. At first, the two monks went down the mountain together to fetch water, but after a long time, they had conflicts and calculations (自私的打算). Neither of them wanted to work more than the other, and they were both calculating in their hearts, and as a result, the work of fetching water became less active. Later, the third fat monk came. Now it was even more difficult for the three monks to reach an agreement, because they all relied on others to fetch water and didn’t want to work themselves. As a result, there was no water to drink in the temple. One day, the temple caught fire, and then the three monks panicked, and they worked together to fetch water to put out the fire. After the fire was put out, the three monks finally understood the importance of unity and cooperation, so they began to divide the work and cooperate. Every day, someone took the initiative to fetch water, and the temple returned to normal life. This story tells us: If members of a team shirk responsibility and are unwilling to take responsibility, things will not go smoothly; only when everyone unites and works together can things be done well. 61. What did the first monk have to do every day? A. Pray for hours. B. Fetch water from the mountain. C. Cook meals for the temple. D. Clean the temple. 62. What happened when the third monk arrived? A. The work of fetching water became more efficient. B. The monks started to rely on each other and didn’t work. C. They all decided to dig a well in the temple. D. They hired a helper to fetch water for them. 63. What event made the three monks work together to fetch water? A. A visit from a high-ranking monk. B. The arrival of a new monk. C. The temple catching fire. D. A competition to see who could fetch the most water. 64. What lesson did the three monks learn from their experience? A. The importance of individualism. B. The importance of unity and cooperation. C. The importance of competition. D. The importance of having more monks in the temple. 65. What is the main idea of the story? A. The story emphasizes the importance of individual effort. B. The story shows the consequences of laziness and the benefits of teamwork. C. The story highlights the beauty of nature and the temple. D. The story teaches about the history of the temple. 【答案】61. B 62. B 63. C 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了寺庙里先后到来的小和尚、瘦和尚和胖和尚，起初因谁去打水而产生矛盾，致使无水可喝，后因寺庙着火，三人合作取水灭火的 故事，说明了团结合作的重要性。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“At first there was only one little monk (和尚) in the temple, and this little monk had to go down the mountain to fetch water every day. (起初，寺庙里只有一个小和尚，这个小和尚每天都要下山打水。)”可知，第一个和尚每天要到山下去取水。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Later, the third fat monk came. Now it was even more difficult for the three monks to reach an agreement, because they all relied on others to fetch water and didn’t want to work themselves. (后来，第三个胖和尚来了。现在，三个和尚要达成一致意见就更加困难了，因为他们都要靠别人打水，不想自己干活。)”可知，第三个和尚来了之后，三个和尚开始互相依赖，不工作了。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“One day, the temple caught fire, and then the three monks panicked, and they worked together to fetch water to put out the fire. (有一天，寺庙着火了，三个和尚惊慌失措，他们一起去取水灭火。)”和倒数第二段“After the fire was put out, the three monks finally understood the importance of unity and cooperation, so they began to divide the work and cooperate. Every day, someone took the initiative to fetch water, and the temple returned to normal life. (大火扑灭后，三个和尚终于明白了团结合作的重要性，于是他们开始分工合作。每天都有人主动去打水，寺庙又恢复了正常的生活。)”可知，寺庙失火让三个和尚明白了团结合作的重要性，他们开始分工合作，每天都有人主动去打水。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据数第二段“After the fire was put out, the three monks finally understood the importance of unity and cooperation, so they began to divide the work and cooperate. (大火扑灭后，三个和尚终于明白了团结合作的重要性，于是他们开始分工合作。)”可知，三个和尚从他们的经历中明白了团结合作的重要性。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并结合最后一段“If members of a team shirk responsibility and are unwilling to take responsibility, things will not go smoothly; only when everyone unites and works together can things be done well. (如果团队成员推卸责任、不愿承担责任，事情就不会顺利开展；只有当每个人团结协作时，才能把事情做好。)”可知，本文主要讲述了寺庙里先后到来的小和尚、瘦和尚和胖和尚，起初因谁去打水而产生矛盾，致使无水可喝，后因寺庙着火，三人合作取水灭火的 故事，说明了懒惰的后果和团结合作的重要性。故选B。 E Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey. A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don’t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often. According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find. Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car’s paint color anytime. 66. You can often see ________ cars in advertisements. A. white B. black C. red D. silver 67. Car buyers choose grey because they ________. A. can wash their cars less B. don’t need to wash cars C. can pay less money for cars D. don’t allow washing cars 68. According to the passage, white cars look ________ than those of other colors. A. safer B. darker C. cheaper D. bigger 69 Green cars ________. A. make up 11% of the cars sold B. are hard to find all the time C were the most popular in the mid 1990s D. were less popular than blue cars in the past 70. In the future, we can ________. A. choose cars in all colors B. paint our cars any color anywhere C. buy cars in all colors D. change our car’s paint color anytime 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. D 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了汽车颜色在广告和实际销售中的差异，以及人们选择不同颜色汽车的原因和未来汽车颜色技术的发展趋势。 【66题详解】 细节理解题 。根据第一段“Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey. (广告中的许多汽车是红色、蓝色或绿色的，但几乎75%的新车是黑色、白色、银色或灰色的。)”可知，你可以经常在广告中看到红色的汽车。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题 。根据第二段“A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don’t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. (一项调查显示，人们更喜欢不显脏的汽车颜色，比如灰色。这意味着车主可以少洗车，省钱。)”可知，购车者选择灰色是因为他们可以少洗车。故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. (在中国，购车者认为白色能让小车看起来更大。)”可知，白色的汽车看起来比其他颜色的汽车更大。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. (在20世纪90年代中期，绿色曾是全球许多地方最受欢迎的颜色。)”可知，在20世纪90年代中期，绿色汽车最受欢迎。故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car—technology may let owners change their car’s paint color anytime. (未来，人们可能无需固定选择汽车颜色，技术或许能让车主随时改变车身颜色。)”可推知，未来，随时改变我们的车漆颜色。故选D。 Ⅳ、情景对话(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段对话，从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 补全对话 A: I would like to go shopping. ____71____ B: I’d love to. I want to buy a coat for myself. (in a shop) C: ____72____ A: Size five. And I’d like black shoes. C: I’m afraid we don’t have any black shoes here now. They are sold out (卖完). B: (Turn to the saleslady. ) Do you have any coats here? C: Yes. ____73____ B: ____74____ C: Eighty yuan. B: That’s good. Can I try it on? C: Certainly. A: Oh. It looks nice on you! B: OK. I’ll take it. C: ____75____ A. What size do you want? B. How much is it? C What about this red one? D. Here you are. E. Would you like to go shopping with me? 【答案】71. E 72. A 73. C 74. B 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于购物的对话。 【71题详解】 根据前文“I would like to go shopping. (我想去购物。)”以及后文“I’d love to. (我想去。)”可知，此处是A邀请B一起去购物，选项E“你愿意和我一起去购物吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【72题详解】 根据后文“Size five. (五码。)”可知，此处是店员C询问A想要多大尺码的，选项A“你想要多大尺码的?”符合语境。故选A。 【73题详解】 根据前文“Do you have any coats here? (你们这儿有外套吗？)”以及后文“Yes. (有。)”可知，此处是店员C说有外套，并进一步介绍外套，选项C“这件红色的怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 【74题详解】 根据后文“Eighty yuan. (八十元。)”可知，此处是B询问外套的价格，选项B“它多少钱？”符合语境。故选B。 【75题详解】 根据前文“OK. I’ll take it. (好的，我要买下它。)”可知，此处是B决定买下这件外套，店员C把外套递给B，选项D“给你。”符合语境。故选D。 B 补全对话 A: ____76____ Can I take your order now? B:____77____ What do you recommend? A:____78____ It’s our specialty. B: OK. I’ll have the mushroom soup, vegetable salad and the steak then. A: How would like your steak cooked, rare, medium or well-done? B: ____79____ A:____80____ B: A glass of mineral water please. A. Would you like to try the steak? B. Anything to drink? C. Yes, please. D. Excuse me. E. Medium, please. F. Thank you. G. Not at alI . 【答案】76. D 77. C 78. A 79. E 80. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是餐厅服务员给客人点餐的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Can I take your order now? (现在可以为您点餐了吗？)”可知，此处应是礼貌用语，选项D“打扰一下。”符合语境。故选D。 【77题详解】 根据“Can I take your order now? (现在可以为您点餐了吗？)”和“What do you recommend? (你有什么推荐吗？)”可知，此处应是同意现在点餐，选项C“好的，请吧。”符合语境。故选C。 【78题详解】 根据“What do you recommend? (你有什么推荐吗？)”和“It’s our specialty. (它是我们的特色菜。)”可知，此处应是服务员向对方推荐了一个菜，选项A“您想尝尝这牛排吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【79题详解】 根据“How would like your steak cooked, rare, medium or well-done? (您想要把牛排煎成什么程度的熟度呢？是生的、半熟的还是全熟的？)”可知，此处应是回答自己想要牛排煎成几分熟，选项E“请煎成半熟。”符合语境。故选E。 【80题详解】 根据“A glass of mineral water please. (请给我一杯矿泉水。)”可知，此处应是询问对方喝点什么，选项B“想要喝点什么吗？”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (25分) Ⅴ. 书面表达(25分) 81. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Mike给你发邮件与你讨论你对学生使用网络情况的看法。请你给他回信，谈谈你的看法和建议。内容要点提示如下：开头已给出，不计入总数。 Online Activities The Possible harm of Unhealthy ◆ order food ◆online classes ◆ go shopping ◆ watch videos ◆listen to music ◆ call a taxi ◆stay up late ◆can not concentrate on study ◆overuse one’s eyes ◆talk less with friends in the real world ◆become ill-tempered Dear Mike, I am happy to receive your e-mail. How is it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I am happy to receive your e-mail. How is it going? Nowadays, students are frequently engaging in online activities like ordering food, taking online classes, and watching videos. Nevertheless, unhealthy online habits pose great threats. For one thing, staying up late online, which is quite common, makes it hard for them to focus on study. For another, overusing eyes can result in vision problems, and they may even talk less with real-world friends and become ill-tempered. I suggest that students limit their daily online time and participate in more outdoor activities. It’s a simple but effective way to stay healthy and maintain good relationships. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Mike回信，谈谈对学生使用网络情况的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 频繁地：frequently→ regularly 从事：engaging in→ involving in 然而：Nevertheless→ However 保持：maintain→ preserve 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： Nevertheless, unhealthy online habits pose great threats. 拓展句：Nevertheless, unhealthy online habits, which are becoming more and more common among students, pose great threats. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For one thing, staying up late online, which is quite common, makes it hard for them to focus on study. (运用了动名词作主语以及which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I suggest that students limit their daily online time and participate in more outdoor activities. (运用了that引导的宾语从句及虚拟语气) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前（HCZZ） 会昌中等专业学校2024年秋学期期末考试 《英语1》试卷 试卷编号：L22 适用班级：24级职高班 出卷人： 校稿人： 第I卷 (选择题 共125分） 一、单项选择题（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. —Thank you for your help, Anne. —________ A. You’re welcome! B. Nice to meet you. C. Can I help you? D. Sure. 2. Wang Fei is my good friend. She ________ to be an English teacher like her mom. A. wants B. asks C. needs D. helps 3. It’s a bad ________ to play computer games all day long. A. sale B. term C. question D. habit 4. Miss Li is ________ English teacher. She is nice to us and ________ all like her. A. our; we B. their; they C. our; they D. their; we 5. Annie has ________ dogs. The first one is Coco, and the ________ one is Tutu. A. two; two B. two; second C. second; second D. second; two 6. Mark always plays sports ________ the afternoon with his friends. A. in B. of C. at D. on 7. — Do you know The Cat in the Hat? —Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. — Do you have your winter plan? — Well, I want to go ________ to relax with my family. A. interesting somewhere B. everywhere interesting C. somewhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 9. — ________, sir? — I’d like to buy some CDs for my friend. A. Can I help you B. How are you C What can I do for you D. A or C 10. — ________ do you play chess? — Three times a week. A. When B. How often C. How D. Where 11. This blue sweater is too big for me. Can you please show me a ________ one? A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest 12. It’s ________ of you to learn from the mistakes you have made. A. funny B. kind C. honest D. wise 13. It’s about ________ walk from my home to school. A. ten-minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes’ D. ten minute’s 14. She is ________ quieter than I. A. very B. much C. more D. quite 15. Jackie Chan is famous ________ action movies and he is famous ________ an actor. A for; for B. as; as C. for; as D. as; for 16. My sister was able ________ for herself at the age of 6. A. cooking B. to cooking C. cook D. to cook 17. 一 ________ has Tom been a cook? — For five years. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many 18. I want to write down something important. Please pass me ________. A. two piece of paper B. two pieces of paper C. two piece of papers D. two pieces of papers 19. He said that two ________ would give lectures the next day. A. women scientists B. women scientist C. woman scientists D. woman scientist 20. The radio says there will be much ________ next week. Maybe we will have ________ off. A. rainier; two days B. rainier; two days C. rain; two days’ D. rain; two days 21. Do you usually go to school by ________ bus? A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. Let Jack ________ home now. It’s too late. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 23. It is one of ________ buildings in our hometown. A. taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest 24. — How many ________ did you make? — Four. Is it enough? Do I need to make ________? A. breads; one more piece B. pieces of bread; another piece C. bread; another one D. pieces of bread; one more bread 25. — What’s the book about, Dad? — It’s about some advice on how to save and spend money ________. A. kindly B. simply C. wisely D. cheaply 二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Liu Mingzhu didn’t expect his gourd lamps (葫芦灯) would be ____26____ with people, ____27____ it seems they are. Growing up in the Lianchi District of Baoding Hebei Province, the 59-year-old man ____28____ at a local factory. Making lamps with gourds has been his hobby ____29____ 2020. “I ____30____ a gourd lamp online by chance and was attracted (吸引) by its beauty,” Liu said, adding that he believed he ____31____ also make them ____32____ he had been drawing gourds since the 1990s. Exactly, Liu had been ____33____ in pyrography (烙画) since 1998. ____34____ that year, he made his first piece — a pen holder made ____35____ a gourd. Since then, he has built a ____36____ relationship with gourds. In his spare time, Liu spends his time ____37____ artworks from gourds. “When I touch a gourd, I know whether its skin (壳) is thin or ____38____,” he said. “Making gourd lamps requires using gourds ____39____ hard, thin skins.” He ____40____ more than 2,000 pyrography works and over 400 gourd lamps. At Liu’s home,____41____ living room is filled with gourds and gourd lamp works. His pen holder on the worktable is filled with pencils and ____42____ of different types. “To achieve perfection, I ____43____to sit at my workbench (工作台) for a very long time. It requires a lot of ____44____ and perseverance (毅力),” he said. “____45____ I see my works are liked by others, I feel satisfied.” 26. A. famous B. well-done C. popular D. convenient 27. A. but B. and C. or D. as 28. A. work B. works C. is D. has 29. A. in B. at C. on D. since 30. A. buy B. bought C. saw D. see 31. A. will B. could C. can D. may 32. A. so B. that C. what D. because 33. A. interested B. excited C. tired D. made 34. A. On B. With C. In D. At 35. A. with B. in C. of D. as 36. A. strong B. weak C. little D. less 37. A. made B. making C. make D. to make 38. A. long B. thick C. high D. wide 39. A. with B. on C. in D. at 40. A. make B. makes C. made D. has made 41. A. him B. he C. his D. it 42. A. skins B. lamps C. hands D. knives 43. A. need B. want C. recommend D. take 44. A. gourds B. thoughts C. lamps D. patience 45. A. What B. When C. Where D. That 三、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 1 Forever Youth Forever Youth is a clothes store for boys and girls under 15 years old. The clothes look nice and they are at good prices. Come and buy some now. Jackets Color: Yellow Price: $22 for one Size: S Only for girls T-shirts Color: Black Price: $20 for one Size: L For boys and girls Sweaters Colors: Blue; yellow Prices: $28 for one; $50 for two Sizes: S; M; L Only for boys Shorts Colors: Purple; white Prices: $23 for pair Sizes: L; M For boys and girls Pay attention: If you buy two T-shirts, you will get one for free (免费)! 46. What can’t we buy in Forever Youth? A. T-shirts. B. Skirts. C. Shorts. D. Sweaters. 47. Anna likes yellow and she can buy ________ in Forever Youth. A. jackets B. T-shirts C. sweaters D. shorts 48. Mark wants to buy two sweaters and a pair of shorts. How much does he need? A. $46. B. $50. C. $73. D. $96. 49. If Jack buys four T-shirts, how many can he take home? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 50 What can we learn from the text? A. Jackets are $28 in Forever Youth. B. Sweaters in Forever Youth are only blue. C. T-shirts in Forever Youth come in two sizes. D. Boys and girls can buy shorts in Forever Youth. B It is Sunday today. Mary goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy her a new sweater. In Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store, she finds a blue sweater. She tries (试) it on. It’s too small. She wants a big one, but the big one is not blue. Mary doesn’t like other (其他) colors. “Let’s go to another shop to have a look!” her mother says. Then they go to Huaxing Clothes Store. It is a big shop and there are many kinds of sweaters in different colors and sizes (尺码). Mary tries on a blue one. It looks nice on her. So they take it for forty-eight yuan. 51. Mary goes shopping with her ________. A. cousin B. aunt C. mother D. friend 52. Mary wants to buy a ________. A. a blue sweater B. a red sweater C. a small sweater D. a new sweater 53. Mary likes the sweater in ________. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. green 54. They buy the sweater in ________. A. Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store B. Guangming Clothes Store C. Huaxing Clothes Store D. Dumei Clothes Store 55. They spend ________ yuan on the sweater. A. 48 B. 55 C. 25 D. 35 C My first day of school was very interesting and couldn’t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn’t talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended, I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew, but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it. 56. What do we know about the writer’s science class? A. She was 15 minutes late for it. B. She learned some class rules. C. She made some new friends. D. She sat in the front row. 57. According to the writer, the English class was ________. A. boring B. interesting C. hard D. useful 58. The writer had no lunch because she ________. A. wasn’t hungry B. forgot the lunch time C. was afraid to stand in line D. didn’t like the dining room 59. In the art class, the writer ________. A. got to know a lively girl B. talked about her past holiday C. met someone she knew before D. drew some pictures about her class 60. What was the writer’s first class in the afternoon? A. The class meeting. B. The English class. C. The science class. D. The art class. D Three Monks Once upon a time there was a mountain, and on the mountain there was a small temple (庙). At first there was only one little monk (和尚) in the temple, and this little monk had to go down the mountain to fetch water every day. Although his life was simple, it was also well-organized, because he took on the task of fetching water to survive. Later, a second thin monk came to the temple. At first, the two monks went down the mountain together to fetch water, but after a long time, they had conflicts and calculations (自私的打算). Neither of them wanted to work more than the other, and they were both calculating in their hearts, and as a result, the work of fetching water became less active. Later, the third fat monk came. Now it was even more difficult for the three monks to reach an agreement, because they all relied on others to fetch water and didn’t want to work themselves. As a result, there was no water to drink in the temple. One day, the temple caught fire, and then the three monks panicked, and they worked together to fetch water to put out the fire. After the fire was put out, the three monks finally understood the importance of unity and cooperation, so they began to divide the work and cooperate. Every day, someone took the initiative to fetch water, and the temple returned to normal life. This story tells us: If members of a team shirk responsibility and are unwilling to take responsibility, things will not go smoothly; only when everyone unites and works together can things be done well. 61. What did the first monk have to do every day? A. Pray for hours. B. Fetch water from the mountain. C. Cook meals for the temple. D. Clean the temple. 62. What happened when the third monk arrived? A. The work of fetching water became more efficient. B. The monks started to rely on each other and didn’t work. C. They all decided to dig a well in the temple. D. They hired a helper to fetch water for them. 63. What event made the three monks work together to fetch water? A. A visit from a high-ranking monk. B. The arrival of a new monk. C. The temple catching fire. D. A competition to see who could fetch the most water. 64. What lesson did the three monks learn from their experience? A. The importance of individualism. B. The importance of unity and cooperation. C. The importance of competition. D. The importance of having more monks in the temple. 65. What is the main idea of the story? A. The story emphasizes the importance of individual effort. B. The story shows the consequences of laziness and the benefits of teamwork. C. The story highlights the beauty of nature and the temple. D. The story teaches about the history of the temple. E Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey. A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don’t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often. According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find. Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car’s paint color anytime. 66. You can often see ________ cars in advertisements. A. white B. black C. red D. silver 67. Car buyers choose grey because they ________. A. can wash their cars less B. don’t need to wash cars C. can pay less money for cars D. don’t allow washing cars 68. According to the passage, white cars look ________ than those of other colors. A. safer B. darker C. cheaper D. bigger 69. Green cars ________. A. make up 11% of the cars sold B. are hard to find all the time C. were the most popular in the mid 1990s D. were less popular than blue cars in the past 70. In the future, we can ________. A. choose cars in all colors B. paint our cars any color anywhere C. buy cars in all colors D. change our car’s paint color anytime Ⅳ、情景对话(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段对话，从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 补全对话 A: I would like to go shopping. ____71____ B: I’d love to. I want to buy a coat for myself. (in a shop) C: ____72____ A: Size five. And I’d like black shoes. C: I’m afraid we don’t have any black shoes here now. They are sold out (卖完). B: (Turn to the saleslady. ) Do you have any coats here? C: Yes. ____73____ B: ____74____ C: Eighty yuan. B: That’s good. Can I try it on? C: Certainly. A: Oh. It looks nice on you! B: OK. I’ll take it. C: ____75____ A. What size do you want? B. How much is it? C. What about this red one? D. Here you are. E. Would you like to go shopping with me? B 补全对话 A: ____76____ Can I take your order now? B:____77____ What do you recommend? A:____78____ It’s our specialty. B: OK. I’ll have the mushroom soup, vegetable salad and the steak then. A: How would like your steak cooked, rare, medium or well-done? B: ____79____ A:____80____ B: A glass of mineral water please. A. Would you like to try the steak? B. Anything to drink? C. Yes, please. D. Excuse me. E. Medium, please. F. Thank you. G. Not at alI . 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (25分) Ⅴ. 书面表达(25分) 81. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Mike给你发邮件与你讨论你对学生使用网络情况的看法。请你给他回信，谈谈你的看法和建议。内容要点提示如下：开头已给出，不计入总数。 Online Activities The Possible harm of Unhealthy ◆ order food ◆online classes ◆ go shopping ◆ watch videos ◆listen to music ◆ call a taxi ◆stay up late ◆can not concentrate on study ◆overuse one’s eyes ◆talk less with friends in the real world ◆become ill-tempered Dear Mike, I am happy to receive your e-mail. 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