专题05 阅读理解 -2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（海南专版）

2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（海南专版） 专题05 阅读理解 一．阅读理解（共9小题） 1．（2024春•海口期末）阅读理解。阅读下面短文，并根据其内容判断句子的正误。正确的在答题卡上涂"T"，错误的涂"F"。 Bill is going to Wuhan next Friday.He's going to take his clothes，shoes and his cap.He's going by train.Here's his train ticket. July 19，2024 Guangzhou North Wuhan From:Guangzhou North Departure Time（出发时间）:07:25 Arrive Time（到达时间）:11:45 ¥ 399 （1）Bill will visit Wuhan by train. 　 　 （2）Bill will take some fruits to Guangzhou. 　 　 （3）The train's number is G542. 　 　 （4）The train will arrive at Wuhan at 7:25. 　 　 （5）The trip from Guangzhou to Wuhan is about two hours. 　 　 2．（2024春•海口期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择正确答案。 Hello!My name is Tony.I'm from the USA.Now I am in China with my parents.I like China.I like Chinese food.Every morning，I have breakfast at home.I eat an egg and bread for breakfast.I do not like milk.I have no time to go home for lunch.So I have it at school.The lunch in our school is good.I can have different food for lunch.I eat rice，meat and vegetables.Sometimes I have noodles and dumplings.I have dinner at home with my parents.Sometimes we go out to eat in a restaurant with friends.We have chicken，vegetables and fruit. （1）Tony is 　 　 . A．an American boy B．an English boy C．a Chinese boy （2）For breakfast，Tony has 　 　 . A．an egg and milk B．an egg and bread C．rice and vegetables （3）Tony has lunch 　 　 . A．at school B．at home C．with his parents （4）Tony doesn't like 　 　 for breakfast. A．fish B．rice C．milk （5）Sometimes Tony and his parents have dinner 　 　 with friends. A．at school B．at his friend's home C．in a restaurant 3．（2024春•海口期末）阅读下面短文，并根据其内容，判断句子的正和误。正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。 I'm Mike.Last Sunday was a fine day.My friend，Xiaoyong came to my house in the morning.We studied English together.We read a funny English book.At ten o'clock，we went to Heping Park on foot.And we went fishing there.It was very interesting.We cooked lunch at half past twelve and it was very nice.Then we cleaned the kitchen.We watched TV after lunch.At four o'clock in the afternoon，we played table tennis. （1）It was a fine day last Sunday． 　 　 （2）Mike went to Xiaoyong's house last Sunday． 　 　 （3）Xiaoyong and Mike read a Chinese book together． 　 　 （4）They walked to Heping Park at 10:00． 　 　 （5）They cleaned the kitchen after lunch． 　 　 4．（2024春•乐东县期末）读一读，判断对错． Hi，I am Mike．There are five people in my family．My grandma，my father，my mother，me and my little puppy．There are three birthdays in February and two birthdays in September．My grandma's birthday is in February．My birthday is on September 10th．It is also Teachers' Day．My mother is a teacher．On September 10th，my mum usually buys me a big birthday cake．I often help her cook dinner．She usually cooks noodles for me．I feel happy．I love my mother very much． （1）There are four people in Mike's family． 　 　 （2）There are three birthdays in September． 　 　 （3）Mike's birthday is on September 10th． 　 　 （4）Mike's mum is a cook． 　 　 （5）Mike's grandma's birthday is in February． 　 　 5．（2024春•海口期末）阅读理解。 Lucy is very busy every day.She gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning and has breakfast at half past seven.She goes to school and has four classes in the morning.She has a rest at twelve o'clock.She has two classes in the afternoon.Sometimes she helps her friends with English after school.Then she comes home at ten to six.She likes watching TV programmes about animals.She does her homework at eight thirty and goes to bed at half past nine. （1）Lucy gets up at 　 　 in the morning. A．6:45 B．7:00 C．7:15 （2）Lucy has breakfast at 　 　 . A．6:15 B．7:00 C．7:30 （3）Lucy has got 　 　 classes every day. A．two B．four C．six （4）Lucy goes 　 　 at 5:50. A．school B．home C．library （5）Lucy does her 　 　 at eight thirty. A．housework B．homework C．teamwork 6．（2024春•昌江县期末）阅读判断。 My favorite player is Quan Hongchan，She won a gold medal （金牌） for China at the Olympics 2021.Her coach（教练） is very happy for her.Her birthday is on April twenty-third.She is only fourteen years old.She's good at diving （跳水）.She's thin and shy，she likes summer，because she likes eating ice cream.I like her very much. （1）Quan Hongchan is fifteen years old． 　 　 （2）She is a diving player． 　 　 （3）Her birthday is on April twenty- first． 　 　 （4）Her favorite season is autumn． 　 　 （5）I like her very much． 　 　 7．（2024春•临高县期末）阅读理解，判断对错，对的填（T），错的填（F）。 I have a happy family .There are six people in my family.My mother's birthday is in February.We usually have a party on her birthday.There are three birthdays in July.My sister's and my birthday are in July.My grandma's birthday is in July，too.We always have a good time，because July is in summer.We can go fishing and swimming.My father's birthday is in December.It's very cold，so we can go skating.Today is my grandpa's birthday.Look!My grandma is cooking noodles for him.My mother is making a birthday cake.My sister and I are making a birthday card . （1）My mother's birthday is in February． 　 　 （2）There are four birthdays in August． 　 　 （3）My father's birthday is in November． 　 　 （4）We can make a snowman on grandma's birthday． 　 　 （5）My grandma is cooking noodles for my grandpa． 　 　 8．（2024春•海口期末）阅读下列材料，并根据其内容选择正确答案。 Dear Linda， I'm very happy to get your postcard.I like it very much.How are you in New York？I'm fine in Haikou.Tomorrow is a holiday.I'm going to visit Beijing with my parents.We'll go by plane.We'll start at a quarter to eight in the morning.We need three hours to arrive in Beijing.I'm going to take my sweater and coat.Mum is going to take her camera.Dad will take his bag and cap.We're going to visit the Great Wall and enjoy Beijing Duck.We'll go back to Haikou in seven days.I think we will have a lovely time in Beijing.What about your holiday？Please write to me. Love Jack （1）This is a letter from 　 　 . A．Jack B．Linda C．my parents （2）Jack's family will 　 　 . A．go to Beijing by train B．take a bus to Beijing C．fly to Beijing （3）They will arrive in Beijing at about 　 　 . A．7:45 B．10:45 C．11:45 （4）Jack's mum is going to take 　 　 . A．some clothes B．her bag C．a camera （5）Jack's family will stay in Beijing about 　 　 . A．a week B．a month C．three hours 9．（2024春•屯昌县期末）根据短文内容选择正确的答案，将序号填在括号内。 Dear grandpa， How are you？It's sunny today.My mum，my dad and I are playing on the beach（沙滩）.It's beautiful.The water is clean and blue.Some people are swimming.I am sitting on the chair and writing to you.I often take a dancing class on the weekend.You know，the English party is on Jul.8th in our school.I will dance for the party.I have two good friends.They are Lingling and Tom.Lingling likes winter best.Because her birthday is in December.She likes music，so she will sing an English song for the party.Tom's birthday is in March.He likes Chinese kung fu，so he will do kung fu for the party.I have a good time in China! All the best， Sarah （1）What's the weather like today？ 　 　 A．It's rainy. B．It's windy. C．It's sunny. （2）What is Sarah doing？ 　 　 A．She is swimming. B．She is singing. C．She is sitting on the chair and writing to her grandpa. （3）Which season does Lingling like best？ 　 　 A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter. （4）When is the English party？ 　 　 A．It's in July. B．It's in June. C．It's in March. （5）Is Sarah happy in China？ 　 　 A．Yes，she is. B．No，she isn't. C．We don't know. 参考答案与试题解析 一．阅读理解（共9小题） 1．【答案】（1）T（2）F（3）T（4）F（5）F 【解答】（1）句意:比尔将乘火车参观武汉。由Bill is going to Wuhan next Friday.He's going by train.（比尔下周五要去武汉。他打算坐火车去。）可知比尔将乘火车参观武汉。故答案为:T。 （2）句意:比尔将带一些水果去广州。由He's going to take his clothes，shoes and his cap.（他打算带上他的衣服、鞋子和帽子。）可知比尔将带一些衣服，鞋子和帽子去广州。故答案为:F。 （3）句意:火车的号码是G542。由可知火车的号码是G542。故答案为:T。 （4）句意:火车将于7点25分到达武汉。由Arrive Time（到达时间）:11:45（到达时间:11:45）可知火车将于11点45分到达武汉。故答案为:F。 （5）句意:从广州到武汉的路程大约两小时。由Departure Time:07:25 Arrive Time:11:45（发车时间:07:25 到达时间:11:45）可知从广州到武汉的路程大约四小时。故答案为:F。 2．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解答】（1）A一个美国男孩，B一个英国男孩，C一个中国男孩。由Hello!My name is Tony.I'm from the USA.（你好！我的名字是托尼。我来自美国。）可知托尼是一个美国男孩。故选:A。 （2）A一个鸡蛋和牛奶，B一个鸡蛋和面包，C米饭和蔬菜。由I eat an egg and bread for breakfast.（我吃一个鸡蛋和面包作为早餐。）可知托尼早餐吃一个鸡蛋，还有面包。故选:B。 （3）A在学校，B在家，C和父母。由I have no time to go home for lunch.So I have it at school.（我没有时间回家吃午饭，所以我在学校吃。）可知托尼在学校吃午饭。故选:A。 （4）A鱼，B米饭，C牛奶。由I do not like milk.（我不喜欢牛奶。）可知托尼早饭不喜欢牛奶。故选:C。 （5）A在学校，B在朋友家，C在餐厅。由Sometimes we go out to eat in a restaurant with friends.（有时候我们和朋友一起去餐馆吃饭。）可知有时托尼和父母和朋友在餐厅共进晚餐。故选:C。 3．【答案】（1）T（2）F（3）F（4）T（5）T 【解答】（1）由句子Last Sunday was a fine day.（上个星期天是个好天气。）可知，上个星期天是个好天气。句意为:上周日天气很好。符合文中表述。故答案为:T。 （2）由句子My friend，Xiaoyong came to my house in the morning.（早上我的朋友小勇来我家了。）可知，早上小勇来迈克家了。句意为:迈克上星期天去了小勇家。不符合文中表述。故答案为:F。 （3）由句子We read a funny English book.（我们读了一本有趣的英语书。）可知，他们读了一本有趣的英语书。句意为:小勇和迈克一起读了一本中文书。不符合文中表述。故答案为:F。 （4）由句子At ten o'clock，we went to Heping Park on foot.（十点钟的时候，我们步行去和平公园。）可知，十点钟的时候，他们步行去和平公园。句意为:他们10点步行到和平公园。符合文中表述。故答案为:T。 （5）由句子We cooked lunch at half past twelve and it was very nice.Then we cleaned the kitchen.（十二点半的时候我们做了午饭，它非常好吃。然后我们打扫了厨房。）可知，他们午饭后打扫了厨房。句意为:他们午饭后打扫了厨房。符合文中表述。故答案为:T。 4．【答案】见试题解答内容 【解答】解析: （1）×．考查细节理解题．根据句子"There are five people in my family．"可知他们家有5口人，与原文不符，故填×， （2）×．考查细节理解题．根据句子"There are three birthdays in February and two birthdays in September．"可知二月份3个生日，九月份2个生日，故填×． （3）√．考查细节理解题．根据句子"My birthday is on September 10th"与原文一致，故填√． （4）×．考查细节理解题．根据句子"My mother is a teacher．"可知他妈妈是老师，故填×． （5）√．考查细节理解题．根据句子"My grandma's birthday is in February．"可知他奶奶生日在二月份，故填√． 5．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）B 【解答】（1）A6:45；B7:00；C7:15。根据She gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning and has breakfast at half past seven.（她早上六点四十五起床，七点半吃早餐。）可知露西在六点四十五起床。故选:A。 （2）A6:15；B7:00；C7:30。根据She gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning and has breakfast at half past seven.（她早上六点四十五起床，七点半吃早餐。）可知露西在七点半吃早餐。故选:C。 （3）A2；B4；C6。根据She goes to school and has four classes in the morning.（她去上学，上午有四节课。）和She has two classes in the afternoon.（她下午有两节课。）可知露西上午有四节课，下午有两节课，所以每天共有六节课。故选:C。 （4）A学校；B家；C图书馆。根据Then she comes home at ten to six.（然后她五点五十回家。）可知露西在五点五十回家。故选:B。 （5）A家务；B家庭作业；C团队合作。根据She does her homework at eight thirty and goes to bed at half past nine.（她在八点半做家庭作业，九点半上床睡觉。）可知露西在八点半做家庭作业。故选:B。 6．【答案】（1）F（2）T（3）F（4）F（5）T 【解答】（1）由She is only fourteen years old.（她只有14岁。）可知全红婵14岁而不是15岁。此处描述不相符。故答案为:F。 （2）由My favorite player is Quan Hongchan，和She's good at diving （我最喜欢的运动员是全红婵，她擅长跳水。）可知她是一个跳水运动员。此处描述相符。故答案为:T。 （3）由her birthday is on April twenty-third.（她的生日是4月23日。）可知她的生日是4月23日而不是4月21日。此处描述不相符。故答案为:F。 （4）由she likes summer，（她喜欢夏天，）可知她喜欢夏天而不是秋天。此处描述不相符。故答案为:F。 （5）由My favorite player is Quan Hongchan，（我最喜欢的运动员是全红婵，）可知我最喜欢的运动员是全红婵。此处描述相符。故答案为:T。 7．【答案】（1）T（2）F（3）F（4）F（5）T 【解答】（1）T。根据My mother's birthday is in February.（我母亲的生日是2月。）可知我母亲的生日是二月。题目描述正确，故答案为:T。 （2）F。根据There are three birthdays in July.（7月有3个生日。）可知7月有3个生日，而不是8月有4个生日。题目描述错误，故答案为:F。 （3）F。根据My father's birthday is in December.（我父亲的生日是12月。）可知我父亲的生日是12月，而不是11月。题目描述错误，故答案为:F。 （4）F。根据My grandma's birthday is in July，too.（我奶奶的生日也是7月。）可知我奶奶的生日也是7月，天气炎热，不能堆雪人，而不是我奶奶生日那天我们可以堆雪人。题目描述错误，故答案为:F。 （5）T。根据My grandma is cooking noodles for him.（看！我奶奶正在为他做面条。）可知看！我奶奶正在为我爷爷做面条。题目描述正确，故答案为:T。 8．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解答】（1）A.Jack，B.Linda，C.my parents。根据落款Love，Jack（爱，Jack）可知这封信是Jack写的，来自Jack。故选:A。 （2）A坐火车去北京，B坐汽车去北京，C飞往北京。根据I'm going to visit Beijing with my parents.We'll go by plane.（我打算和父母一起去北京。我们将乘飞机去。）可知Jack和家人要乘飞机去北京。故选:C。 （3）A.7:45，B.10:45，C.11:45。根据We'll start at a quarter to eight in the morning.We need three hours to arrive in Beijing.（我们早上七点四十五分出发。我们需要三个小时才能到达北京。）可知他们七点四十五分出发，三个小时才能到达北京，也就是十点四十五到达北京。故选:B。 （4）A一些衣服，B她的包，C相机。根据Mum is going to take her camera.（妈妈要带上她的相机。）可知Jack的妈妈要带一个相机。故选:C。 （5）A一周，B一个月，C三个小时。根据We'll go back to Haikou in seven days.（我们七天后回海口。）可知Jack一家在北京待了一周。故选:A。 9．【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A。 【解答】（1）A下雨了。B有风。C天气晴朗。根据It's sunny today.（今天天气晴朗。）可知今天天气晴朗。故选:C。 （2）A她正在游泳。B她正在唱歌。C她坐在椅子上给爷爷写信。根据I am sitting on the chair and writing to you.（我坐在椅子上给你写信。）可知Sarah坐在椅子上给爷爷写信。故选:C。 （3）A春天，B秋天，C冬天。根据Lingling likes winter best.（玲玲最喜欢冬天。）可知玲玲最喜欢冬天。故选:C。 （4）A它在七月。B它在六月。C它在三月。根据the English party is on Jul.8th in our school.（英语晚会是7月8日在我们学校举行的。）可知英语晚会是7月举行的。故选:A。 （5）A是的，她是。B不，她不是。C我们不知道。根据 I have a good time in China!（我在中国玩得很开心！）可知Sarah在中国玩得很开心！故选:A。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$