17 徐州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷（原卷版+解析版+答题卡）

17 徐州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 答题卡 ( 条 码 粘 贴 处 （正面朝上贴在此虚线框内） ) 姓名：______________班级：______________ 准考证号 ( 注意事项 1 、 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 3 、 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 4 、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] ) ( 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记 ！只能由监考老师负责用 黑 色字迹的签字笔填涂。 ) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） １、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ２、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ３、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ４、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ５、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ６、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ７、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ８、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ９、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 46题、 47题、 48题、 49题、 50题、 51题、 52题、 53题、 54题、 55题、 56题、 57题、 58题、 59题、 60题、 61题、 62题、 63题、 64题、 65题、 66题、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 17 徐州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there are two things I don’t understand. —It doesn’t matter. A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off 【答案】C 【知识点】cut down、cut in、cut off、cut out、动词短语 【详解】句意：——很抱歉打扰你，但我有两件事不明白。——没关系。 考查动词短语。cut down 削减；cut out 剪除；cut in 插嘴，打断；cut off 切断。根据“I’m sorry to cut in on you, but there are two things I don’t understand.”可知，应是因有两件事不明白所以抱歉打断对方，故选C。 2．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）We should take action to protect wild animals, ______ they may disappear in the future. A．unless B．or C．but D．though 【答案】B 【知识点】though、unless、并列连词辨析、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：我们应该采取行动保护野生动物，否则它们将来可能会消失。 考查连词辨析。unless除非，如果不；or否则，或者；but但是；though尽管，虽然。根据句子结构可知，前后两个分句之间存在转折关系，且后半句表示一种否定的结果，即如果不采取行动保护野生动物，它们将来可能会消失。因此，应该使用表示“否则”的连词or来连接这两个分句。故选B。 3．（2025·安徽淮南·二模）—The village has ________ changed. —Yes, everything there has shown a new look. A．nearly B．politely C．completely D．warmly 【答案】C 【知识点】completely、nearly、politely、warmly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——这个村庄已经完全变了。——是的，那里的一切都焕然一新。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎，差不多；politely有礼貌地；completely完全地；warmly热情地。根据“everything there has shown a new look”可知，村庄的变化是全方位、彻底的，强调变化的程度之深。故选C。 4．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the Chinese classical works have a great ________ on me. A．achievement B．influence C．situation D．condition 【答案】B 【知识点】achievement、condition、influence、situation、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——你写作如此出色的秘诀是什么？——我读了很多书，中国古典名著对我影响很大。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；influence影响；situation情况；condition条件。根据“and the Chinese classical works have a great ... on me”可知，中国古典名著对我影响很大，故选B。 5．（2025·天津红桥·三模）The Shenzhou XIX astronauts ________ back to Earth on April 30th, 2025. A．come B．came C．will come D．has come 【答案】B 【知识点】过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：神舟十九号宇航员于2025年4月30日返回了地球。 考查时态。根据“on April 30th, 2025”可知，该句时态是一般过去时，其构成为主语+动词过去式，此处动词应用过去式形式came。故选B。 6．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The new science museum ________ in our city next month. Let’s visit it together! A．sets up B．will be set up C．is put on D．has been put down 【答案】B 【知识点】put down、put on、set up、动词短语、一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：新的科学博物馆将于下个月在我们城市建立。让我们一起去参观吧！ 考查动词短语和时态及语态。sets up建立；will be set up将被建立；is put on被穿上；has been put down已被放下。根据“next month”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，根据“Let’s visit it together!”可知，此处指将建立新的科学博物馆，主语“The new science museum”与“set up”为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。 7．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Emma looks so happy. Did she hear any good news? —She was________ for her creative ideas. A．replaced B．punished C．praised D．required 【答案】C 【知识点】required、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——艾玛看起来很开心。她听到什么好消息了吗？——她因有创意的想法受到了表扬。 考查动词辨析。replaced替代；punished惩罚；praised表扬；required需求。根据“Emma looks so happy.”可知，艾玛很开心，即有开心的事情发生，可知是想法受到了赞赏。故选C。 8．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）There will be ________ workers in the factory than before because most work will be done by robots. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 【答案】B 【知识点】fewer、less、little(adj. 小的)、a few/few/a little/little、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：工厂里的工人将比以前少，因为大部分工作将由机器人完成。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，排除AC；结合“workers”可知，修饰可数名词复数。故选B。 9．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 【答案】C 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、why引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——你知道政府为什么建立这个新公园吗？——当然。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。根据“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知，这里询问的是建立公园的原因，应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选C。 10．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I think it’s necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes. —________. It can help to develop our independence. A．Take it easy B．That depends C．I can’t agree more D．I don’t think so 【答案】C 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——我认为对我们来说上劳动课是必要的。——我完全同意。它可以帮助我们培养独立性。 考查情景交际。Take it easy别紧张，放松点；That depends视情况而定；I can’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据语境可知，此处是在回应对方认为上劳动课是必要的这一观点，并表示赞同，所以应该用“I can’t agree more”来表示“我完全同意”。故选C。 二、完形填空 （2025·浙江绍兴·一模） In the heart of a big forest, there lay a tiny seed named Bruce. Bruce was a small seed with 11 dreams. He lay under the fallen leaves and soft soil, hoping to grow into a tall oak tree that would touch the sky. Bruce 12 believed that he would make it, although there were so many difficulties ahead. As the seasons changed, Bruce 13 strong winds, heavy rains, and the heating sun. Many times, he felt discouraged and 14 whether he could ever become the tall oak tree he wanted to be. 15 he refused to give up. To make himself stand firmly (坚定地), Bruce’s roots grew 16 into the earth. His body grew upwards, and his leaves opened widely to reach for the 17 . Over the years, Bruce’s growth was slow but didn’t stop, and his 18 had never changed. One day, as the forest animals were amazed at the strength of the big oak tree that had grown from Bruce’s seed, they asked, “ 19 did you become so strong?” The oak tree’s branches waved gently in the winds as it replied, “I am the result of 20 challenges and difficulties. Every storm I went through, every struggle I faced, made 21 stronger and more resilient (坚韧的). Just like the strength that lies in every seed, all of us have the 22 to overcome difficulties and grow into big trees.” The animals listened carefully, 23 by the oak’s wisdom. They learned that greatness is often born from hard times, and that the journey of growth is as 24 as the dream itself. And so, the story of the resilient seed and the strong oak teaches us that 25 in the face of challenges, perseverance (毅力) and the belief in ourselves can lead to great growth and achievements. 11．A．proper B．big C．strange D．real 12．A．nervously B．politely C．strongly D．wisely 13．A．went through B．searched for C．turned down D．put away 14．A．realized B．found C．wished D．doubted 15．A．So B．But C．Though D．Unless 16．A．deeper B．closer C．faster D．higher 17．A．snow B．wind C．heat D．sunlight 18．A．order B．problem C．dream D．choice 19．A．Why B．Where C．How D．When 20．A．regretting B．overcoming C．refusing D．planning 21．A．me B．you C．it D．him 22．A．pride B．interest C．pleasure D．power 23．A．praised B．advised C．inspired D．wondered 24．A．clear B．valuable C．basic D．popular 25．A．even B．rather C．just D．only 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话 【导语】本文通过种子成长为参天橡树的故事，传递了坚持梦想、克服困难的核心主题。尽管布鲁斯历经风雨和自我怀疑，但它通过扎根深处、吸收阳光和永不放弃，最终实现了梦想。 11．句意：布鲁斯虽小，但心怀远大梦想。 proper正确的；big大的；strange奇怪的；real真的。根据“He lay under the fallen leaves and soft soil, hoping to grow into a tall oak tree that would touch the sky”可知，他希望能长成一棵高耸入云的橡树，因此有一个远大的梦想。故选B。 12．句意：布鲁斯坚信自己能成功，尽管前面有很多困难。 nervously紧张地；politely礼貌地；strongly强壮地；wisely明智地。根据“he would make it”可知，他认为他能做到，因此表示他坚信能做到。故选C。 13．句意：随着季节的变化，布鲁斯经历了强风、大雨和炎热的太阳。 went through经历；searched for寻找；turned down拒绝；put away收拾起来。根据宾语strong winds, heavy rains, and the heating sun可知，他经历了强风、大雨和炎热的太阳，故选A。 14．句意：很多次，他感到气馁，怀疑自己是否能成为那棵他想成为的高大的橡树。 realized意识到；found找到；wished希望；doubted怀疑。根据“he felt discouraged”可知，他感到气馁，因此怀疑自己是否能成为高大的橡树。故选D。 15．句意：但他拒绝放弃。 So所以；But但是；Though尽管；Unless除非。结合句意，前一句表示他感到气馁，怀疑自己是否能成为那棵他想成为的高大的橡树，后一句表示他拒绝放弃，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选B。 16．句意：为了让自己站得更稳，布鲁斯的根深深地扎进了泥土。 deeper更深的；closer更近的；faster更快的；higher更高的。根据“His body grew upwards,”可知，他的身体往上长，因此表示他的根深深扎在泥土上，故选A。 17．句意：他的身体向上生长，他的叶子张开得很大，可以够到阳光。 snow雪；wind风；heat热量；sunlight阳光。根据“His body grew upwards, and his leaves opened widely to reach for...”可知，他的身体向上生长，长得很高，因此能够到阳光。故选D。 18．句意：多年来，布鲁斯的成长缓慢但没有停止，他的梦想从未改变。 order命令；problem问题；dream梦想；choice选择。根据“Bruce’s growth was slow but didn’t stop”可知，他没有停止成长，因此表示他的梦想没有改变。故选C。 19．句意：动物们询问橡树如何变得强壮。 Why为什么；Where哪里；How如何；When何时。根据“Every storm I went through, every struggle I faced, made...stronger and more resilient (坚韧的).”可知，我经历的每一场风暴，我面对的每一次斗争让我更强壮，更坚韧，此处表示如何变得强壮。故选C。 20．句意：我是克服挑战和困难的结果。 regretting后悔；overcoming克服；refusing拒绝；planning计划。根据“Just like the strength that lies in every seed, all of us have the...to overcome difficulties and grow into big trees.”可知，此处表示克服困难。故选B。 21．句意：我经历的每一场风暴，我面对的每一次挣扎，都让我变得更坚强，更有韧性。 me我；you你；it它；him他。主语是I，表示我经历的风暴让我更坚强，因此用宾格me。故选A。 22．句意：就像每颗种子都蕴藏着力量一样，我们每个人都有克服困难长成大树的能力。 pride骄傲；interest兴趣；pleasure快乐；power力量。the power to do sth“做某事的力量”，故选D。 23．句意：动物们被橡树的智慧所启发，认真地听着。 praised表扬；advised建议；inspired鼓励；wondered想知道。根据“They learned that greatness is often born from hard times, and that the journey of growth is as...as the dream itself.”可知，他们学到了道理，因此被橡树的智慧所启发，鼓励。故选C。 24．句意：他们认识到，伟大往往诞生于艰难时期，成长的历程和梦想本身一样宝贵。 clear清楚的；valuable珍贵的；basic基本的；popular受欢迎的。结合句意，成长的经历和梦想本身都很重要，很宝贵，故选B。 25．句意：因此，坚韧的种子和强壮的橡树的故事告诉我们，即使面对挑战，坚持不懈和对自己的信念也能带来巨大的成长和成就。 even甚至；rather相当；just恰好；only只有。结合句意，此处强调即使面对挑战，坚持不懈和对自己的信念也能带来巨大的成长和成就，因此用even。故选A。 三、阅读理解 （2025·山东枣庄·模拟预测）I watched the film Better Days (少年的你) with a sad feeling several days ago. The film deepened my understanding of school bullying (欺凌). I used to think school bullying was far from us, but that is not true. Many teenagers suffer from school bullying. The reason why we don’t know about their suffering is that many of them don’t dare to speak out about their experiences. Some do speak out, but no one around them is willing to help them go through their terrible days. The effect of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime. It’s time we did something about this problem. First of all, I think we need stricter school rules. Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules hardly solve bullying incidents (事件). Second, it is important for teachers and parents to discover the incidents in time. As students, we should report school bullying incidents to our teachers or parents as soon as possible. Last but not least, we should try our best to prevent school bullying from happening. Perhaps schools can pay more attention to students’ mental (心理的) health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems. I’d like to call on all schools and families to pay more attention to school bullying. I hope all students can have a happy school life. 26．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “victim” in paragraph 1? A．欺凌者 B．受害者 C．反对者 D．支持者 27．Why do many students bully others? A．Because it is difficult for school rules to solve bullying incidents. B．Because teachers don’t dare to solve bullying incidents. C．Because the victims never speak out about their experiences. D．Because school bullying can have a lifetime effect on the victims. 28．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Teachers and parents should discover bullying incidents in time. B．Students should report school bullying incidents to their teachers or parents. C．Many victims have mental health problems before they’re bullied. D．Schools and families should pay more attention to school bullying. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 【知识点】青少年问题、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者观看电影《少年的你》后，反思校园欺凌问题的严重性。文章指出，欺凌对受害者的影响可能持续终生，并提出解决建议：制定更严格的校规、确保老师与家长及时干预、加强心理健康教育以预防欺凌，并呼吁学校和家庭共同关注此问题。 26．词句猜测题。通过上下文分析，第一段中“The effect of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime”一句表明，“victim”指代遭受欺凌的对象，结合中文语境及文章主题，其含义应与“受害者”相符。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules hardly solve bullying incidents”，明确说明欺凌行为源于校规难以有效处理欺凌事件。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems”可知，欺凌者更易有心理健康问题，而非受害者。故选C。 （2025·河北邯郸·二模）The Spring Festival Gala is the most exciting TV show during Chinese New Year. This year, a dance program called Joy on the Branches became one of the biggest surprises of the night. When the show began, many people immediately fell in love with the beautiful stage (舞台) design. It looked like a real Chinese painting from ancient times. In the center stood a huge pine branch (松枝) that was 9.5 meters long and 4.5 meters tall. People said it was the biggest one ever used in the Gala’s history. The pine branch looked so real that it seemed someone had just cut it from a forest. Then the dancers appeared quietly. Their clothes used traditional Chinese colors and their movements were smooth and natural. Instead of doing difficult jumps or deep bends (弯曲), they moved sideways across the stage like birds flying low. Through their body language, they showed the happy expressions and funny actions of magpies (喜鹊), making people feel they were watching real birds instead of dancers. Actually, this dance was created according to a famous old Chinese painting. The team wanted to share the beauty of traditional art with modem dance. To make this happen, they used special stage effects and skills. When the “magpies” flew across the stage, they seemed to jump in and out of the painting. The whole performance became a moving artwork that showed the special beauty of Chinese culture. This program not only showed wonderful dancing but also helped people understand how modern technology can bring old paintings to life. Many people said it felt like travelling through time to experience ancient art in a fresh way. 29．What was special about the pine branch according to the text? A．It could move like real branches. B．It was made from real forest wood. C．It was the largest one in the Gala’s history. D．It looked like an old Chinese painting. 30．How did the dancers show magpies’ movements? A．By moving sideways like birds. B．By wearing bird-shaped clothes. C．By doing some difficult jumps. D．By using many modern technologies. 31．What is the writer trying to do in the text? A．Introduce a wonderful TV programme. B．Explain the history of Spring Festival Gala. C．Describe a dance program’s creative design. D．Compare traditional and modern Chinese art. 32．What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A．B．C．D． 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．C 32．B 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了春晚舞蹈节目《喜上枝头》的舞台设计、舞蹈表演、创作理念和技术应用，以及它对中国文化的传承和创新的意义。 29．细节理解题。根据“People said it was the biggest one ever used in the Gala’s history.”可知，松枝的特别之处在于它是春晚历史上使用过的最大的松枝。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Instead of doing difficult jumps or deep bends, they moved sideways across the stage like birds flying low.”可知，舞者通过像鸟儿一样横向移动来展现喜鹊的动作。故选A。 31．主旨大意题。全文围绕舞蹈节目《喜上枝头》的舞台设计、舞者动作、创作灵感及文化意义展开描述，主要介绍这支舞蹈如何结合传统绘画与现代技术，重在描述其创意设计和呈现效果。故选C。 32．篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段总述春晚舞蹈节目《喜上枝头》是惊喜；第二、三段分别介绍舞台设计和舞者动作；第四段说明节目创作背景和技术运用；第五段总结节目意义。全文为 “总—分—总” 结构。故选B。 （2025·江苏宿迁·三模） “Where’s Papa going with that ax (斧头)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast. “He went to the pig house,” replied Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.” “I don’t understand why he needs an ax.” continued Fern, who was only eight years old. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt (小不点儿). It’s very small and weak, and it will never amount to (成为) anything. So your father has decided to do away with it.” “Do away with it?” screamed Fern. “You mean he will kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the others?” Mrs Arable put a pitcher (罐) of cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is right. The pig will die anyway.” Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair (不公平的).” Mr Arable stopped walking. “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.” “Control myself?” shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, but you talk about controlling myself.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the a x and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand. “Fern,” said Mr Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weakling makes trouble. Now go home!” “But it’s unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldn’t help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” Mr Arable smiled. “Certainly not.” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. A little girl is one thing, while a little runty pig is another.” “I see no difference.” replied Fern, still holding on to the ax. “This is the most terrible case of unfairness that I have ever heard.” A strange look came over Mr Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself. “All right.” he said. “You go back to the house and I will bring the runt when I come back. I’ll let you look after the baby pig. Then you’ll see what trouble a pig can be.” Half an hour later, Mr Arable returned to the house, carrying a box under his arm. “Put it on her chair!” said Mrs Arable. Mr Arable set the box down at Fern’s place. Fern came slowly down the stairs. Her eyes were red from crying. As she got closer to her chair, the box wobbled (摇晃), and there was a scratching noise. Fern looked at her father. Then she opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig. It was a white one. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink. —Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 33．Why did Fern run outdoors after talking to her mother? A．To help her father with farm work. B．To stop her father from killing the runt. C．To find breakfast for the pig. D．To play with the newborn pigs. 34．Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage? ①Fern ran towards her father quickly.  ②Fern set the table for breakfast with her mother. ③Fern opened the box and saw the newborn pig.  ④Fern asked her father not to kill the newborn pig. A．③①②④ B．④③②① C．②④③① D．②①④③ 35．What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A．Mrs Arable wanted to show it was Fern’s pig. B．Mrs Arable didn’t want the pig to enter the kitchen. C．Mrs Arable planned to use this chair as the pig’s home. D．Mrs Arable was very excited to get the pig back. 36．What is the best title for this passage? A．The relationship between Fern and her parents B．A talk at Fern’s home C．Fern’s fight to save the Runt Pig D．Fern’s interest in keeping a pet pig 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 【知识点】记叙文、文学名著 【导语】本文节选自美国作家怀特创作的儿童文学作品《夏洛的网》，主要讲述故事开篇弗恩拯救落脚猪威尔伯的情节。 33．细节理解题。从文中“Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father. ‘Please don’t kill it!’ she cried.”可知，弗恩跑出去是为了阻止父亲杀掉弱小的猪崽。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“‘Where’s Papa going with that ax?’ said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.”可知，弗恩和母亲摆早餐桌是最先发生的；接着，根据“Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father.”可知，弗恩跑向父亲；然后，根据“‘Please don’t kill it!’ she cried.”可知，是弗恩请求父亲不要杀小猪；最后，根据“Then she opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.”可知，为弗恩打开盒子看到小猪。所以顺序是②①④③。故选D。 35．词句猜测题。根据“‘Put it on her chair!’ said Mrs Arable.”和前文弗恩努力争取留下小猪可推测出，弗恩母亲是想表明这是弗恩的猪，让她负责。故选A。 36．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要围绕 弗恩得知父亲要杀掉弱小猪崽，努力抗争去拯救这只小猪的过程展开，选项C“弗恩为拯救弱小猪崽的抗争”最贴合全文主旨。故选C。 （2025·山东泰安·三模） DeepSeek is amazing the AI world. On January 20th, Chinese AI company DeepSeek made its latest AI model, DeepSeek-R1 come out, which took the AI world by surprise. The model can perform the same text-based tasks as other advanced models, but at a lower cost. Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source, making it available for developers to study and build upon. The company also had its namesake (同名) chatbot, which is a direct competitor to ChatGPT. DeepSeek-R1 is very good at tasks that require logical inference (逻辑推理) and real-time decision-making. Whether it’s solving difficult math problems or breaking down other scientific questions, DeepSeek-R1’s unique system allows it to improve its thinking and problem-solving abilities over time. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it and most thought highly of it. Even a top scientist from Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) praised it, saying, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” The rise of DeepSeek has also brought its founder, Liang Wenfeng, into the spotlight. Born in 1985 in a small town in Guangdong Province, Liang was greatly influenced by his parents who were both primary school teachers. Even though his town didn’t have many resources, Liang showed an amazing talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age. In university, he developed a strong interest in machine learning (机器学习), paving the way for his future achievements. In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek in Hangzhou. He has put together a talented, driven team where each member specializes (专攻) in their strengths. So far, they’ve developed several AI models. DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. It proves that China isn’t just catching up with the West in technology—it’s setting new rules for the game. 37．What makes DeepSeek-R1 stand out in the first paragraph? ①It’s easy to get.            ②It’s great in every way. ③Its cost is low.            ④It was created by talent. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④ 38．Paragraph 2 is mainly about DeepSeek-R1’s ______. A．risks B．difficulties C．advantages D．possibilities 39．What does the underlined sentence mean at the end of the passage? A．China is about to start a new game. B．China welcomes foreign AI companies. C．China will become the world’s leading power. D．China is becoming a global leader in the technology industry. 40．What’s the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．Share opinions on the use of AI. B．Encourage more people to use AI. C．Introduce a rising star in the AI industry. D．Uncover the secret to DeepSeek’s success. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 【知识点】科普知识、信息技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek及其最新模型DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势以及创始人梁文峰的故事，展现了中国在人工智能领域的崛起。 37．细节理解题。根据“The model can perform the same text-based tasks as other advanced models, but at a lower cost. Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source”可知，该模型能以更低成本完成与其他先进模型相同的文本任务，且免费开源。由此可知：易于获取和成本低是其突出特点。故选B。 38．主旨大意题。通读第二段并根据“DeepSeek-R1 is very good at tasks that require logical inference (逻辑推理) and real-time decision-making.”可知，本段主要强调DeepSeek-R1的优势。故选C。 39．词句猜测题。根据“DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. It proves that China isn’t just catching up with the West in technology”可知，中国不仅在技术上追赶西方，也正在为游戏制定新的规则，正成为技术领域的全球领导者。划线句子的意思是“中国正在为游戏制定新的规则。”与选项D意思相近。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕DeepSeek-R1的突破、团队及创始人展开，旨在介绍这一人工智能领域的新兴力量。故选C。 （2025·广东·二模）Time flies when you play on your smartphone. But when you sit down to work and study, an hour feels like a year. ________ It is all because of something small called dopamine (多巴胺) which is a “pleasure chemical” that makes people feel good. Our brains release it when we eat yummy food, after we exercise or when we are praised. Compared with studying, eating chocolate can make your brain release 150% more dopamine, and exercising for 30 minutes raises it by 200%. But playing on smartphones creates much more dopamine. For example, watching short videos gives a 250% increase, and checking new messages makes dopamine jump by 400%—much higher than studying. But why? When we go through social media, we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will follow our posts. This uncertainty makes the dopamine active. Studying doesn’t provide such uncertainty. Without the excitement of “gambling (赌博)”, we get bored much more easily. Can we do something to change that? According to a research, apps can become less attractive if we turn off notifications or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits on apps to avoid overusing them. As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward (奖赏) yourself for it. You could also explore interesting topics related to your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make a difference in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn. 41．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．Why is studying so important for our brains B．Why is using a smartphone the best way to improve study C．Why are we so fond of smartphones but easily bored by studying D．Why are we so easy to be tired of using smartphones 42．What does the underline word “release” mean in the passage? A．recycle B．operate C．produce D．attract 43．Which of the following picture shows the level of dopamine increase? A． B． C． D． 44．Which of the following way can help to make study more fun? ①Turn the screen color to black and white ②Spend more time on social media to relax. ③Set small goals and reward yourself after finishing them. ④Keep phone notifications on to stay connected. ⑤Connect textbook lessons to real-life problems. A．①② B．③⑤ C．①③ D．④⑤ 45．What can be the best title for the passage? A．The Fun-Thief of Study: Dopamine B．How to Stay Away from Social Media C．The History of Dopamine Discovery D．Best Study Methods for Students 【答案】41．C 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种让人感觉良好的化学物质——多巴胺。 41．推理判断题。根据“Time flies when you play on your smartphone. But when you sit down to work and study, an hour feels like a year.”及下文对为什么使用手机令人上瘾而学习容易厌倦的解释可知，此处应询问为什么我们会迷恋手机却对学习感到无聊。故选C。 42．词句猜测题 。根据“which is a ‘pleasure chemical’ that makes people feel good. Our brains release it when we eat yummy food, after we exercise or when we are praised.”可知，多巴胺是一种让人快乐的化学物质，当我们吃到美味的食物、运动之后或是被表扬的时候，都会感到快乐，故我们的大脑这时会释放多巴胺，故推出划线部分release意为“产生”。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“eating chocolate can make your brain release 150% more dopamine, and exercising for 30 minutes raises it by 200%”及“watching short videos gives a 250% increase, and checking new messages makes dopamine jump by 400%”可知，吃巧克力多巴胺增加150%，运动增加200%，看短视频增加250%，查看新消息增加400%。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward (奖赏) yourself for it. You could also explore interesting topics related to your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make a difference in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn.”可知，给自己设定短期目标并完成后适当奖励，将课本知识与现实联系会增加学习乐趣。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了多巴胺如何影响我们对手机和学习的不同感受，指出多巴胺是导致学习变得无聊的“罪魁祸首”，故选项A“学习的乐趣窃贼：多巴胺”符合本文标题。故选A。 四、短文填空 （2025·江苏淮安·模拟预测）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 The year 2024 celebrates the Year of the Loong. Among the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the loong is the only one that is not real. 46 it looks scary, Chinese people respect it and even see 47 (they) as the descendants (后代) of the loong. Wen Yiduo (1899—1946), a famous Chinese scholar (学者) and poet of his time, said that the image (形象) of the loong formed gradually during tribal (部落的) wars. When 48 strong tribe that highly respected snakes beat other tribes, the tribe would mix the features of the losers’ totem (图腾) animals with the snakes 49 (create) something truly powerful. Guo Dashun, an archeologist (考古学家), said that the idea for the loong 50 (begin) to grow in northeastern China. There, in Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, archeologists found in 1982 what appeared to be a loong made up of granite (花岗岩) 51 (piece). Dating back to 6000 BC, it is the 52 (old) artwork discovered that provides the image of a loong. In northeastern China, archeologists also found many small jade (翡翠) loongs that date back to as early as 3500 BC． “If you look really closely, they look 53 … a newborn—be it a pig, a bear or a deer—which… curl up (蜷缩), until it’s time to stretch their body,” said Shuping Deng, a leading researcher from Taiwan who 54 (study) ancient Chinese jade. These jade loongs 55 (imagine) by people whose society and art were still in the early stages (阶段), are “a reflection of deep⁃felt amazement with the changing force of life,” she said. She believes this is what gives the loong its “heartbeat”. 【答案】 46．Though/Although 47．themselves 48．a 49．to create 50．began 51．pieces 52．oldest 53．like 54．studies 55．imagined 【知识点】其他著名人物、中华文化 【导语】本文主要探讨了龙在中国文化中的特殊地位和起源。 46．句意：尽管它看起来很可怕，中国人却尊重它，甚至视自己为龙的后代。根据“looks scary”与“respect it”的转折关系，此处需用表示“尽管”的连词，引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。    47．句意：中国人尊重它，甚至视自己为龙的后代。根据“see...as the descendants”可知，此处指中国人把“他们自己”看作龙的后代，需用反身代词。故填themselves。    48．句意：当一个非常崇拜蛇的强大部落打败其他部落时。“strong tribe”为单数可数名词，此处表泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词，strong以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。 49． 句意：部落会将失败者的图腾动物特征与蛇结合，以创造真正强大的东西。“mix...with...”的目的是“创造”，需用动词不定式表目的。故填to create。 50．句意：考古学家郭大顺说，龙的概念开始在中国东北形成。根据主句时态“said”可知，宾语从句应用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。故填began。 51． 句意：考古学家1982年在辽宁阜新发现了一个由花岗岩碎片组成的龙。“piece”为可数名词，“granite pieces”指多块花岗岩碎片，需用复数形式。故填pieces。 52． 句意：它是迄今为止发现的最古老的提供龙形象的艺术品。根据“Dating back to 6000 BC”及“the”可知，此处需用形容词最高级，表示“最古老的”。故填oldest。 53．句意：如果你仔细看，它们看起来像新生的动物。“look like”为固定短语，意为“看起来像”，符合句意。故填like。 54． 句意：台湾首席研究员邓淑平研究中国古代玉器。句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“who”指代Shuping Deng（第三人称单数），谓语动词需用三单形式。故填studies。 55．句意：这些由那些社会和艺术都还处于早期发展阶段的人所构想的玉龙，“反映了他们对生命变化力量的深深惊叹之情”。分析句子可知，空处应该用过去分词imagined作后置定语，修饰“jade loongs”，表被动关系，意为“被想象出来的”。故填imagined。 五、选词填空 （2025·江苏徐州·三模）选择方框内的词汇完成句子，使其意思完整正确，其中有一个是多余的。 late   health   treatment   in darkness   air pollution   at least 56．The man lifted his glass and said, “To the of all our friends.” 57．The lamps in the factory suddenly went out, leaving the workers . 58．The boy was in a better condition after the doctors carried out a new plan. 59．To cut down , many factories produce new energy cars. 60．Tom got up very this morning. As a result, he couldn’t get to school on time. 【答案】56．health 57．in darkness 58．treatment 59．air pollution 60．late 【知识点】darkness、health、late、treatment、air pollution、介词短语、名词作主宾表补定、副词修饰动词、名词短语 【解析】56．句意：那个男人举起酒杯说：“为我们所有朋友的健康干杯。”根据“The man lifted his glass”可知，此处是祝酒词，结合备选词，health“健康”，符合语境，故填health。 57．句意：工厂里的灯突然熄灭了，使得工人们处于黑暗之中 。根据“The lamps in the factory suddenly went out”可知，此处指灯熄灭了之后的情景，结合备选词， in darkness “在黑暗中”，符合语境，故填in darkness。 58．句意：在医生实施了一项新的治疗方案后，这个男孩的状况有所好转 。根据“The boy was in a better condition”可知，此处指男孩状况好转是因为执行了新的治疗方案，结合备选词，treatment“治疗，治疗方案”，符合语境，故填treatment。 59．句意：为了减少空气污染，许多工厂生产新能源汽车 。根据“new energy cars”可知，此处生产新能源汽车是为了减少空气污染，结合备选词，air pollution“空气污染”，符合语境，故填air pollution。 60．句意：汤姆今天早上起床非常晚。结果，他没能按时到校 。根据“he couldn’t get to school on time”可知，此处指没能按时到校的原因是起床晚了，结合备选词，late“晚地，迟地”，符合语境，故填late。 六、任务型阅读 （2025·江苏盐城·三模）回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 At Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, there’s a special club called Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It recently won the first prize at a school said 14-year-old Ren Daiyang. “The paper dries in 10 seconds, so I must work quickly!” First, cut paper into 3mm-5mm strips. Then, shape the wet paper into petals, and put them together like a flower. Finally, they paint details like stamens (花蕊) with food coloring. 13-year-old Zhang Shiyu spends over 2 hours on each flower. “My first flower looked like a duckling!” she laughed. “But now I’ve made 50. This art teaches me not to give up.” Her classmate He Liyan,14, added, “It’s cool to keep a 300-year-old skill alive.” Tongcao flowers are Yangzhou’s intangible cultural heritage (since 2007). The white paper’s softness lets creators shape it into peonies, plum blossoms, even butterflies. The club’s 2m×3m display board at the event looked like a spring garden—prove that young hands can protect old traditions. 61．Who got the top prize at a school event? 62．Why does Ren Daiyang think shaping petals is hard? 63．How many steps do we need to make tongcao paper? 64．What did Zhang Shiyu learn from making tongcao paper? 65．How do you like keeping old traditions alive? 【答案】61．Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. 62．Because the paper dries quickly. 63．Three. 64．Never give up. 65．Cool and meaningful. 【知识点】社团/俱乐部、中华文化、说明文、传统工艺 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京新东方扬州外国语学校的通草花纸艺工作坊及其获奖情况，以及学生们制作通草花的过程和感悟。 61．根据“At Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, there’s a special club called Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It recently won the first prize at a school”可知通草花纸艺工作坊在学校活动中获得了第一名。故填Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. 62．根据“The paper dries in 10 seconds, so I must work quickly!”可知因为纸在10秒内会变干，所以必须快速工作。故填Because the paper dries quickly. 63．根据“First, cut paper into 3mm-5mm strips. Then, shape the wet paper into petals, and put them together like a flower. Finally, they paint details like stamens (花蕊) with food coloring.”可知制作通草纸需要三个步骤。故填Three. 64．根据“This art teaches me not to give up.”可知张诗雨从制作通草纸中学到了不要放弃。故填Never give up. 65．开放性时试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为Cool and meaningful. 七、书面表达 66．（2025·山东泰安·三模）《哪吒之魔童闹海》一部富有教育意义的作品，它鼓励我们在面对困难和挑战时要有勇气和决心，坚持不懈。正如哪吒在成长过程中经历的挑战与蜕变，我们每个人也会在成长中面临各种考验。你校正在开展“我的成长”英语征文活动，请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文分享你的成长故事。 写作要点： 1. What’s your understanding of growth? 2. Please write an example from my growth process. 3. What have you learn from your growth? 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：perseverance 坚持不懈 We are growing up day by day. So, what exactly is growth? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 We are growing up day by day. So, what exactly is growth? For me, growth is a journey that brings both challenges and gains. I have learned a lot from the experiences on my growth journey, especially from one unforgettable event. Last year, I took part in the school speech competition. In the beginning, I was nervous because I had never done this before. However, I encouraged myself to try my best. During the preparation, I practiced hard and asked my teacher for advice to improve my speech. When the competition finally came, I stood on the stage and presented my speech confidently. To my surprise, I won second prize. This experience taught me that hard work and perseverance paid off. From this event, I realized that growth is not about being perfect, but about facing challenges and overcoming difficulties bravely. As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 【知识点】其他人、叙事忆旧、个人经历 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：通过自身参加学校演讲比赛的经历阐述对成长的理解。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇提出问题，引出对成长的思考，点明成长是充满挑战与收获的旅程； 第二步，中间详细叙述参加学校演讲比赛的经历，包括赛前的紧张、备赛的努力、比赛时的表现以及最终获奖的结果； 第三步，结尾总结从该经历中得出的对成长的感悟，引用谚语升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 ③to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是 ④pay off取得成功；得到回报 [高分句型] ①In the beginning, I was nervous because I had never done this before.（because引导原因状语从句） ②This experience taught me that hard work and perseverance paid off.（that引导宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 17 徐州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there are two things I don’t understand. —It doesn’t matter. A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off 2．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）We should take action to protect wild animals, ______ they may disappear in the future. A．unless B．or C．but D．though 3．（2025·安徽淮南·二模）—The village has ________ changed. —Yes, everything there has shown a new look. A．nearly B．politely C．completely D．warmly 4．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the Chinese classical works have a great ________ on me. A．achievement B．influence C．situation D．condition 5．（2025·天津红桥·三模）The Shenzhou XIX astronauts ________ back to Earth on April 30th, 2025. A．come B．came C．will come D．has come 6．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The new science museum ________ in our city next month. Let’s visit it together! A．sets up B．will be set up C．is put on D．has been put down 7．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Emma looks so happy. Did she hear any good news? —She was________ for her creative ideas. A．replaced B．punished C．praised D．required 8．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）There will be ________ workers in the factory than before because most work will be done by robots. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 9．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 10．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I think it’s necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes. —________. It can help to develop our independence. A．Take it easy B．That depends C．I can’t agree more D．I don’t think so 二、完形填空 （2025·浙江绍兴·一模） In the heart of a big forest, there lay a tiny seed named Bruce. Bruce was a small seed with 11 dreams. He lay under the fallen leaves and soft soil, hoping to grow into a tall oak tree that would touch the sky. Bruce 12 believed that he would make it, although there were so many difficulties ahead. As the seasons changed, Bruce 13 strong winds, heavy rains, and the heating sun. Many times, he felt discouraged and 14 whether he could ever become the tall oak tree he wanted to be. 15 he refused to give up. To make himself stand firmly (坚定地), Bruce’s roots grew 16 into the earth. His body grew upwards, and his leaves opened widely to reach for the 17 . Over the years, Bruce’s growth was slow but didn’t stop, and his 18 had never changed. One day, as the forest animals were amazed at the strength of the big oak tree that had grown from Bruce’s seed, they asked, “ 19 did you become so strong?” The oak tree’s branches waved gently in the winds as it replied, “I am the result of 20 challenges and difficulties. Every storm I went through, every struggle I faced, made 21 stronger and more resilient (坚韧的). Just like the strength that lies in every seed, all of us have the 22 to overcome difficulties and grow into big trees.” The animals listened carefully, 23 by the oak’s wisdom. They learned that greatness is often born from hard times, and that the journey of growth is as 24 as the dream itself. And so, the story of the resilient seed and the strong oak teaches us that 25 in the face of challenges, perseverance (毅力) and the belief in ourselves can lead to great growth and achievements. 11．A．proper B．big C．strange D．real 12．A．nervously B．politely C．strongly D．wisely 13．A．went through B．searched for C．turned down D．put away 14．A．realized B．found C．wished D．doubted 15．A．So B．But C．Though D．Unless 16．A．deeper B．closer C．faster D．higher 17．A．snow B．wind C．heat D．sunlight 18．A．order B．problem C．dream D．choice 19．A．Why B．Where C．How D．When 20．A．regretting B．overcoming C．refusing D．planning 21．A．me B．you C．it D．him 22．A．pride B．interest C．pleasure D．power 23．A．praised B．advised C．inspired D．wondered 24．A．clear B．valuable C．basic D．popular 25．A．even B．rather C．just D．only 三、阅读理解 （2025·山东枣庄·模拟预测）I watched the film Better Days (少年的你) with a sad feeling several days ago. The film deepened my understanding of school bullying (欺凌). I used to think school bullying was far from us, but that is not true. Many teenagers suffer from school bullying. The reason why we don’t know about their suffering is that many of them don’t dare to speak out about their experiences. Some do speak out, but no one around them is willing to help them go through their terrible days. The effect of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime. It’s time we did something about this problem. First of all, I think we need stricter school rules. Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules hardly solve bullying incidents (事件). Second, it is important for teachers and parents to discover the incidents in time. As students, we should report school bullying incidents to our teachers or parents as soon as possible. Last but not least, we should try our best to prevent school bullying from happening. Perhaps schools can pay more attention to students’ mental (心理的) health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems. I’d like to call on all schools and families to pay more attention to school bullying. I hope all students can have a happy school life. 26．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “victim” in paragraph 1? A．欺凌者 B．受害者 C．反对者 D．支持者 27．Why do many students bully others? A．Because it is difficult for school rules to solve bullying incidents. B．Because teachers don’t dare to solve bullying incidents. C．Because the victims never speak out about their experiences. D．Because school bullying can have a lifetime effect on the victims. 28．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Teachers and parents should discover bullying incidents in time. B．Students should report school bullying incidents to their teachers or parents. C．Many victims have mental health problems before they’re bullied. D．Schools and families should pay more attention to school bullying. （2025·河北邯郸·二模）The Spring Festival Gala is the most exciting TV show during Chinese New Year. This year, a dance program called Joy on the Branches became one of the biggest surprises of the night. When the show began, many people immediately fell in love with the beautiful stage (舞台) design. It looked like a real Chinese painting from ancient times. In the center stood a huge pine branch (松枝) that was 9.5 meters long and 4.5 meters tall. People said it was the biggest one ever used in the Gala’s history. The pine branch looked so real that it seemed someone had just cut it from a forest. Then the dancers appeared quietly. Their clothes used traditional Chinese colors and their movements were smooth and natural. Instead of doing difficult jumps or deep bends (弯曲), they moved sideways across the stage like birds flying low. Through their body language, they showed the happy expressions and funny actions of magpies (喜鹊), making people feel they were watching real birds instead of dancers. Actually, this dance was created according to a famous old Chinese painting. The team wanted to share the beauty of traditional art with modem dance. To make this happen, they used special stage effects and skills. When the “magpies” flew across the stage, they seemed to jump in and out of the painting. The whole performance became a moving artwork that showed the special beauty of Chinese culture. This program not only showed wonderful dancing but also helped people understand how modern technology can bring old paintings to life. Many people said it felt like travelling through time to experience ancient art in a fresh way. 29．What was special about the pine branch according to the text? A．It could move like real branches. B．It was made from real forest wood. C．It was the largest one in the Gala’s history. D．It looked like an old Chinese painting. 30．How did the dancers show magpies’ movements? A．By moving sideways like birds. B．By wearing bird-shaped clothes. C．By doing some difficult jumps. D．By using many modern technologies. 31．What is the writer trying to do in the text? A．Introduce a wonderful TV programme. B．Explain the history of Spring Festival Gala. C．Describe a dance program’s creative design. D．Compare traditional and modern Chinese art. 32．What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A．B．C．D． （2025·江苏宿迁·三模） “Where’s Papa going with that ax (斧头)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast. “He went to the pig house,” replied Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.” “I don’t understand why he needs an ax.” continued Fern, who was only eight years old. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt (小不点儿). It’s very small and weak, and it will never amount to (成为) anything. So your father has decided to do away with it.” “Do away with it?” screamed Fern. “You mean he will kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the others?” Mrs Arable put a pitcher (罐) of cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is right. The pig will die anyway.” Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair (不公平的).” Mr Arable stopped walking. “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.” “Control myself?” shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, but you talk about controlling myself.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the a x and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand. “Fern,” said Mr Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weakling makes trouble. Now go home!” “But it’s unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldn’t help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” Mr Arable smiled. “Certainly not.” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. A little girl is one thing, while a little runty pig is another.” “I see no difference.” replied Fern, still holding on to the ax. “This is the most terrible case of unfairness that I have ever heard.” A strange look came over Mr Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself. “All right.” he said. “You go back to the house and I will bring the runt when I come back. I’ll let you look after the baby pig. Then you’ll see what trouble a pig can be.” Half an hour later, Mr Arable returned to the house, carrying a box under his arm. “Put it on her chair!” said Mrs Arable. Mr Arable set the box down at Fern’s place. Fern came slowly down the stairs. Her eyes were red from crying. As she got closer to her chair, the box wobbled (摇晃), and there was a scratching noise. Fern looked at her father. Then she opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig. It was a white one. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink. —Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 33．Why did Fern run outdoors after talking to her mother? A．To help her father with farm work. B．To stop her father from killing the runt. C．To find breakfast for the pig. D．To play with the newborn pigs. 34．Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage? ①Fern ran towards her father quickly.  ②Fern set the table for breakfast with her mother. ③Fern opened the box and saw the newborn pig.  ④Fern asked her father not to kill the newborn pig. A．③①②④ B．④③②① C．②④③① D．②①④③ 35．What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A．Mrs Arable wanted to show it was Fern’s pig. B．Mrs Arable didn’t want the pig to enter the kitchen. C．Mrs Arable planned to use this chair as the pig’s home. D．Mrs Arable was very excited to get the pig back. 36．What is the best title for this passage? A．The relationship between Fern and her parents B．A talk at Fern’s home C．Fern’s fight to save the Runt Pig D．Fern’s interest in keeping a pet pig （2025·山东泰安·三模） DeepSeek is amazing the AI world. On January 20th, Chinese AI company DeepSeek made its latest AI model, DeepSeek-R1 come out, which took the AI world by surprise. The model can perform the same text-based tasks as other advanced models, but at a lower cost. Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source, making it available for developers to study and build upon. The company also had its namesake (同名) chatbot, which is a direct competitor to ChatGPT. DeepSeek-R1 is very good at tasks that require logical inference (逻辑推理) and real-time decision-making. Whether it’s solving difficult math problems or breaking down other scientific questions, DeepSeek-R1’s unique system allows it to improve its thinking and problem-solving abilities over time. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it and most thought highly of it. Even a top scientist from Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) praised it, saying, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” The rise of DeepSeek has also brought its founder, Liang Wenfeng, into the spotlight. Born in 1985 in a small town in Guangdong Province, Liang was greatly influenced by his parents who were both primary school teachers. Even though his town didn’t have many resources, Liang showed an amazing talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age. In university, he developed a strong interest in machine learning (机器学习), paving the way for his future achievements. In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek in Hangzhou. He has put together a talented, driven team where each member specializes (专攻) in their strengths. So far, they’ve developed several AI models. DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. It proves that China isn’t just catching up with the West in technology—it’s setting new rules for the game. 37．What makes DeepSeek-R1 stand out in the first paragraph? ①It’s easy to get.            ②It’s great in every way. ③Its cost is low.            ④It was created by talent. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④ 38．Paragraph 2 is mainly about DeepSeek-R1’s ______. A．risks B．difficulties C．advantages D．possibilities 39．What does the underlined sentence mean at the end of the passage? A．China is about to start a new game. B．China welcomes foreign AI companies. C．China will become the world’s leading power. D．China is becoming a global leader in the technology industry. 40．What’s the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．Share opinions on the use of AI. B．Encourage more people to use AI. C．Introduce a rising star in the AI industry. D．Uncover the secret to DeepSeek’s success. （2025·广东·二模）Time flies when you play on your smartphone. But when you sit down to work and study, an hour feels like a year. ________ It is all because of something small called dopamine (多巴胺) which is a “pleasure chemical” that makes people feel good. Our brains release it when we eat yummy food, after we exercise or when we are praised. Compared with studying, eating chocolate can make your brain release 150% more dopamine, and exercising for 30 minutes raises it by 200%. But playing on smartphones creates much more dopamine. For example, watching short videos gives a 250% increase, and checking new messages makes dopamine jump by 400%—much higher than studying. But why? When we go through social media, we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will follow our posts. This uncertainty makes the dopamine active. Studying doesn’t provide such uncertainty. Without the excitement of “gambling (赌博)”, we get bored much more easily. Can we do something to change that? According to a research, apps can become less attractive if we turn off notifications or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits on apps to avoid overusing them. As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward (奖赏) yourself for it. You could also explore interesting topics related to your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make a difference in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn. 41．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．Why is studying so important for our brains B．Why is using a smartphone the best way to improve study C．Why are we so fond of smartphones but easily bored by studying D．Why are we so easy to be tired of using smartphones 42．What does the underline word “release” mean in the passage? A．recycle B．operate C．produce D．attract 43．Which of the following picture shows the level of dopamine increase? A． B． C． D． 44．Which of the following way can help to make study more fun? ①Turn the screen color to black and white ②Spend more time on social media to relax. ③Set small goals and reward yourself after finishing them. ④Keep phone notifications on to stay connected. ⑤Connect textbook lessons to real-life problems. A．①② B．③⑤ C．①③ D．④⑤ 45．What can be the best title for the passage? A．The Fun-Thief of Study: Dopamine B．How to Stay Away from Social Media C．The History of Dopamine Discovery D．Best Study Methods for Students 四、短文填空 （2025·江苏淮安·模拟预测）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 The year 2024 celebrates the Year of the Loong. Among the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the loong is the only one that is not real. 46 it looks scary, Chinese people respect it and even see 47 (they) as the descendants (后代) of the loong. Wen Yiduo (1899—1946), a famous Chinese scholar (学者) and poet of his time, said that the image (形象) of the loong formed gradually during tribal (部落的) wars. When 48 strong tribe that highly respected snakes beat other tribes, the tribe would mix the features of the losers’ totem (图腾) animals with the snakes 49 (create) something truly powerful. Guo Dashun, an archeologist (考古学家), said that the idea for the loong 50 (begin) to grow in northeastern China. There, in Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, archeologists found in 1982 what appeared to be a loong made up of granite (花岗岩) 51 (piece). Dating back to 6000 BC, it is the 52 (old) artwork discovered that provides the image of a loong. In northeastern China, archeologists also found many small jade (翡翠) loongs that date back to as early as 3500 BC． “If you look really closely, they look 53 … a newborn—be it a pig, a bear or a deer—which… curl up (蜷缩), until it’s time to stretch their body,” said Shuping Deng, a leading researcher from Taiwan who 54 (study) ancient Chinese jade. These jade loongs 55 (imagine) by people whose society and art were still in the early stages (阶段), are “a reflection of deep⁃felt amazement with the changing force of life,” she said. She believes this is what gives the loong its “heartbeat”. 五、选词填空 （2025·江苏徐州·三模）选择方框内的词汇完成句子，使其意思完整正确，其中有一个是多余的。 late   health   treatment   in darkness   air pollution   at least 56．The man lifted his glass and said, “To the of all our friends.” 57．The lamps in the factory suddenly went out, leaving the workers . 58．The boy was in a better condition after the doctors carried out a new plan. 59．To cut down , many factories produce new energy cars. 60．Tom got up very this morning. As a result, he couldn’t get to school on time. 六、任务型阅读 （2025·江苏盐城·三模）回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 At Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, there’s a special club called Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It recently won the first prize at a school said 14-year-old Ren Daiyang. “The paper dries in 10 seconds, so I must work quickly!” First, cut paper into 3mm-5mm strips. Then, shape the wet paper into petals, and put them together like a flower. Finally, they paint details like stamens (花蕊) with food coloring. 13-year-old Zhang Shiyu spends over 2 hours on each flower. “My first flower looked like a duckling!” she laughed. “But now I’ve made 50. This art teaches me not to give up.” Her classmate He Liyan,14, added, “It’s cool to keep a 300-year-old skill alive.” Tongcao flowers are Yangzhou’s intangible cultural heritage (since 2007). The white paper’s softness lets creators shape it into peonies, plum blossoms, even butterflies. The club’s 2m×3m display board at the event looked like a spring garden—prove that young hands can protect old traditions. 61．Who got the top prize at a school event? 62．Why does Ren Daiyang think shaping petals is hard? 63．How many steps do we need to make tongcao paper? 64．What did Zhang Shiyu learn from making tongcao paper? 65．How do you like keeping old traditions alive? 七、书面表达 66．（2025·山东泰安·三模）《哪吒之魔童闹海》一部富有教育意义的作品，它鼓励我们在面对困难和挑战时要有勇气和决心，坚持不懈。正如哪吒在成长过程中经历的挑战与蜕变，我们每个人也会在成长中面临各种考验。你校正在开展“我的成长”英语征文活动，请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文分享你的成长故事。 写作要点： 1. What’s your understanding of growth? 2. Please write an example from my growth process. 3. What have you learn from your growth? 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：perseverance 坚持不懈 We are growing up day by day. So, what exactly is growth? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$