12 常州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷（原卷版+解析版+答题卡）

12 常州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Hi, Liam, you love travelling. Could you tell me________? —Yes, Anna. Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer? A．if you have gone to Paris B．when did you go to Paris C．if you have been to Paris D．when have you been to Paris 2．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 3．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Excuse me, visitors ________ take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that. Thanks for telling me. A．may not B．mustn’t C．need D．can 4．（2025·上海虹口·三模）According to the notice, visitors ______ take photos in this work area. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．oughtn’t D．couldn’t 5．（2025·云南昆明·一模）Chinese people usually ________ paper cuttings on windows as a symbol of good luck. A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．give up 6．（2025·江苏南京·二模）________ someone feels too much eco-anxiety, it can turn into a kind of fear. Nothing is good when it becomes too extreme（极端）. A．Until B．Since C．If D．Unless 7．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I think Ne Zha II is ________ than any other movie this year. A．popular B．most popular C．more popular D．the most popular 8．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The teacher asked us ______ during the AI technology exhibition. A．what had we learned B．what we had learned C．how we will learn D．how will we learn 9．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—She never told us she could dance. —In fact, she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. ________. A．Actions speak louder than words B．No pain, no gain C．Many hands make light work D．The early bird catches the worm 10．（2025·天津红桥·三模）— Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips. — ________ I welcome this service. A．Amazing! B．Have a good trip! C．That’s a pity! D．Wait a moment! 二、完形填空 （2025·江苏常州·二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I teach in a secondary school. Every year, I challenge my 11 with a “screen vacation”. It means students have to 12 digital devices (电子设备) for a whole day and write an article about their feelings of this day. When I first introduced this project over ten years ago, students were 13 about it. However, in the following years, their interest 14 this—activity dropped off, and some even expressed dissatisfaction directly to me. 15 , when this task was over, the articles students handed in told a quite different story. Nearly every student wrote that being away from their phones brought them 16 , and many asked me to “assign (布置) this homework again”. These articles always 17 me that this generation (代) has never truly experienced a world untouched by the digital distractions (使人分心的事物). And providing them with a special experience of such a world is 18 the “vacation” they need. A survey published recently 19 the finding of the activity. It shows that over three—quarters of American teens report that they are happy when living offline, and that only a smaller percentage experience 20 feelings. The findings suggest that stepping away from technology now and then helps us connect with our true selves, making us more 21 our thoughts and feelings. In our rapidly moving world, this refreshing time is more 22 than ever. Do you want such a “vacation”? 11．A．friends B．workers C．partners D．students 12．A．study B．use C．avoid D．exchange 13．A．angry B．excited C．worried D．honest 14．A．in B．over C．among D．with 15．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 16．A．sadness B．excitement C．interest D．peace 17．A．remind B．ask C．warn D．advise 18．A．finally B．luckily C．exactly D．naturally 19．A．reports B．doubts C．compares D．proves 20．A．similar B．secret C．bad D．deep 21．A．care about B．dream about C．set up D．make up 22．A．meaningful B．necessary C．valuable D．special 三、阅读理解 （2025·江西吉安·模拟预测）Do you know some foods can make you feel warmer in winter? The process of food metabolizing (代谢) can help your body produce heat. Foods that take longer to digest (消化) can help raise your body temperature. Bananas Bananas have a lot of vitamin B and magnesium (Mg), which are important for your thyroid glands (甲状腺) and adrenal glands (肾上腺) to work properly. These glands help control body temperature. Sweet potatoes Sweet potatoes need more energy to digest, which raises your body temperature. High in vitamin A, vitamin C and kalium (K), sweet potatoes can add nutrients (营养素) to a warm winter meal. Sweet potatoes are also good for eyes. Ginger (姜) tea Ginger is good for digesting and helps heat up the body. It’s also a diaphoretic (发汗剂), which means it will help your body warm from the inside. Keeping you warm is only one of the many advantages of drinking ginger tea. Water A simple way to help your body stay warm is to drink water. Water keeps your body working at its best and helps control temperature. But people don’t want to drink water when it’s cold outside because they don’t feel thirsty. 23．Which of the following can help adrenal glands work properly according to the passage? A．Vitamin A． B．Vitamin B． C．Vitamin C． D．Kalium. 24．What is good for eyes according to the passage? A．Water. B．A banana. C．Ginger tea. D．A sweet potato. 25．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Mg is helpful to keep you warm. B．Drinking ginger tea can only keep you warm. C．Water is the best at helping control body temperature. D．Foods which are easy to digest can help raise body temperature （2025·北京石景山·二模）Since ancient times, music has been an important part of human life. It has been used for celebrations, special events, storytelling, and expressing emotions. But the true value of music is something we often don’t notice, even though it continuously presents in our lives. Studies show that music is not just a source of entertainment; it actually influences our physical and emotional well-being. Music influences us in many ways, from improving our mood to helping our memory. Research has proven that listening to music can reduce stress by lowering blood pressure and heart beats. For example, soft music is often used in hospitals to help patients feel relaxed. Meanwhile, fast songs are played during workouts to increase motivation and energy. Music has the power to change how we feel, encouraging happiness, inspiration, and even deep reflection. Moreover, music is known to improve cognitive functions (认知功能). Many students find that listening to music while studying helps them focus better and remember information. Studies also suggest that learning to play an instrument improves skills such as problem-solving, creativity, and body control. Music helps build new connections in the brain, making it better al dealing with hard information. Additionally, music treatment is now widely used to support mental health, helping people deal with worry, sadness, and painful memories in a safe, comforting way. Yet, not everyone realizes how deeply music shapes their daily lives. In a world full of noise, we often neglect the unbelievable effects of music on our emotional health. We forget that music is more than a background sound; it is a powerful tool for growth. Its sounds connect people across cultures and generations, providing a universal language that speaks directly to the heart. As much as music brings comfort and joy, it also teaches us about balance. Too much exposure (暴露) to loud or wild music can cause stress, harm our cars, and even influence our sleep. Therefore, just like with light and darkness, we must learn to appreciate (欣赏) music wisely, using it to improve our well-being instead of flooding our senses. Music is a gift that has always been with us, waiting to be truly appreciated. When we understand its power and use it mindfully, we can unlock new levels of creativity, peace, and connection. And in doing so, we rediscover what it truly means to be human. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Music lessons should be taught more in classes. B．Listening to music can help people exercise longer. C．Music helps people connect and grow in many ways. D．Learning to play instruments can increase motivation. 27．What does the word “neglect” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A．Look up to. B．Fail to notice. C．Examine carefully. D．Pay attention to. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．Music offers various ways to express ideas. B．Music improves students’ school performance. C．Music requires a quiet environment for best listening. D．Music influences how people think, learn, and interact. （2025·重庆北碚·二模）“Come and play with me,” the little prince suggested. “I am so unhappy.” “I cannot play with you,” the fox said, “I am not tamed.” “Ah! Please excuse me,” said the little prince. But after some thought, he added: “What does ‘tame’ mean?” “It means to set up ties,” said the fox. “To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy… But if you tame me, we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique in all the world.” “Please tame me!” said the fox. “You must be patient. Sit down a little distance from me, like this, in the grass. I will watch you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the cause of misunderstandings. But each day, you may sit a little closer…” The next day the prince returned. “It would have been better to come at the same hour,” said the fox. “If you come at four o’clock, I shall begin to be happy by three. The more time passes, the happier I’ll feel, But if you come at any random (随意的) time, I’ll never know when to prepare my heart.” So the little prince tamed the fox. And when it’s time to leave… “Ah,” said the fox, “I shall cry.” “It is your own fault,” said the prince, “I never wished you harm, but you wanted me to tame you.” “Yes,” said the fox, “But now, look at the golden wheat fields. They will remind me of your hair. And I shall love the sound of the wind in the wheat…” Then he added, “Go and look again at the roses. You’ll understand yours is unique. Remember: Real importance is unseen.” —Adapted from Little Prince 29．What does the fox say “tame” means? A．To play games together. B．To give gifts to each other. C．To travel to different places. D．To set up ties between two beings. 30．What should the little prince do FIRST to tame the fox? A．Sing a song for the fox. B．Promise to visit forever. C．Sit at a distance and be silent. D．Bring him delicious food every day. 31．Why does the fox ask the prince to come “at the same hour” every day? A．To test the prince’s memory. B．To make it special and exciting. C．To avoid meeting other animals. D．To save time for preparing food. 32．What is the main lesson the fox teaches the prince? A．Traveling makes people wiser. B．Animals are wiser than humans. C．True connections require time and care. D．Happiness comes from owning expensive things. （2025·浙江·二模）Growing up, we’ve heard a lot of stereotypes (刻板印象) of how sex (性别) influences interests and jobs. For example, boys do math better than girls, while girls are better at learning languages. We usually think this is because of differences in how boys’ and girls’ brains work. But is it true? According to past studies, some parts of our brains can be different in size. Scientists used to think these differences might affect how well men and women think and do things. They found this by scanning (扫描) people’s brains. However, in most of the studies, researchers only scanned several hundred people. As said in a 2022 study, for such research to be believable, you would need to scan the brains of a few thousand people at least. In 2021, the UK Biobank, a big database used for research, scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the UK, providing new insights. It showed differences between men and women in the size of certain brain parts. About one-third of these parts were found to be larger in men, while another third were larger in women. However, these differences were very small, often just a size difference in percentage (百分比). The differences are not big enough to form a conclusion (结论) from them, Camille Williams from the University of Texas at Austin, US, told New Scientist. Also, our brains might change in structure (结构) and size according to our life experiences. For example, even if a part of a man’s brain, responsible for doing math, is larger than that of a woman, it is possibly because he takes jobs that use math skills. So, any brain differences between men and women could be a result, not a cause, of different roles in life and society, noted New Scientist. 33．How does the writer organize the passage? A．By listing different opinions about the same topic. B．By giving examples first and then making a conclusion. C．By comparing past studies with a new study all the time. D．By presenting a problem, discussing studies and then giving the result. 34．What does the underlined word “insights” in the third paragraph mean? A．new understandings B．new problems C．new questions D．new plans 35．Which of the following sentences is true? A．Life experiences can lead to changes in the structure and size of our brains. B．The differences in brain size are the main cause of different interests and jobs. C．Scientists are sure that brain differences decide how people think and do things. D．The UK Biobank’s study found huge differences in brain size between men and women. 36．Where is this text most probably from? A．A fashion magazine. B．A science report. C．A storybook. D．A travel guide. （2025·辽宁·模拟预测） Have you ever heard of the avocado (牛油果)? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials An avocado—Toothpicks A spoon—A glass A knife—Water Steps ※Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. ※Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. ※Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2 cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. ※When the root is about 7 cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2 cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 37．To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT ________. A．a glass B．the skin C．some water D．a spoon 38．How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 39．What is the right order of “planting an avocado”? A．①③④② B．②③④① C．②④③① D．①④③② 40．Where is the text probably from? A．A notice board. B．A travel guide. C．A planting story. D．A gardening magazine. 四、任务型阅读 （2025·辽宁铁岭·三模）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China’s aerospace (航空航天) science and technology. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. He is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and “king of rockets”. Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his education in the USA．In 1939, he was awarded a doctorate (博士学位) in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics. After that, he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA． While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. He was eager (急切的) to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return. Qian finally got back to China in 1955. Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology. One of Qian’s greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played a key role in developing China’s first rocket. Thanks to his groundbreaking research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions. Qian devoted (献身) himself to his country, and his great work brought honour and success to China. Still, Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “If after I die the public feels I have made some contributions during my life, that approval would be the highest praise of all.” 41．What did Qian receive in 1999? 42．Why did Qian decide to go back to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China? 43．How did Qian work to raise the level of China’s science and technology? 44．What can you learn from Qian Xuesen? Write 30 words or more. 五、短文填空 （2025·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Actor Li Xian recently became popular on Weibo, not for a new TV role, but for his hobby: bird-watching (观鸟). His “grandpa-like” activity and bird pictures became a hot topic 45 the Internet. Some people shared pictures of meeting 46 (he) with a camera in a Beijing park. 47 actor himself also posted some bird pictures. Some fans praised Li’s patience and 48 (photo). Others shared the view that “Photography should be in harmony with nature.” He is not alone. More and more young people are joining the bird-watching crowd 49 was once a less-common hobby but is now popular. Since 2018, bird-watching lovers in China 50 (become) much more numerous. Bird-watching is also changing 51 the Internet has brought new ways to share. People share cute bird pictures with funny words on social media. These interesting videos with cool sounds make people much 52 (happy). Young people today are 53 (active) looking for new ways to connect with nature in cities. 54 (wait) behind the camera to watch these lovely “friends” is great. Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need. 六、书面表达 55．（2025·山东济南·三模）在社会快速发展的今天，传统习俗与文化面临现代社会的冲击。一些传统逐渐消亡，另一些则延续至今，成为民族发展的见证。假如你是李辉，准备参加以“守护传统，拥抱未来”为主题的班会，并发表主旨演讲。请以Should Traditions Be Preserved (保留)?为题，写一篇演讲稿。 内容要点： 1.你的观点；2.说明理由；3.表达期望。 要求： 1.字数： 100词；2.行文逻辑通顺；3.不得出现人名和校名。 Should Traditions Be Preserved? Dear classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Yours, Li Hui 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 12 常州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Hi, Liam, you love travelling. Could you tell me________? —Yes, Anna. Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer? A．if you have gone to Paris B．when did you go to Paris C．if you have been to Paris D．when have you been to Paris 【答案】C 【知识点】have been to（或in)/have gone to区别、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：——嗨，利亚姆，你喜欢旅行。你能告诉我你是否去过巴黎吗？——能，安娜。你不记得去年夏天我在那儿给你买了一个埃菲尔铁塔钥匙扣吗？ 考查宾语从句。have gone to去了某地（人还没回来）；have been to去过某地（人已经回来）。分析题干，空格处需填宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除BD选项；根据“Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer?”可知，利亚姆去过巴黎并带回了礼物。故选C。 2．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 【答案】B 【知识点】have been to（或in)/have gone to区别、neither...nor、第三人称单数作主语 【详解】句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过法国，但他们对这个国家非常了解。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。has gone to去了某地，主语为第三人称单数；has been to去过某地，主语是第三人称单数；have gone to去了某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数；have been to去过某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数。根据“Neither Jim nor Tom ... France before”可知，吉姆和汤姆以前没去过法国，表示“去过某地”应用have/has been to；“neither... nor...”连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，Tom是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故选B。 3．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Excuse me, visitors ________ take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that. Thanks for telling me. A．may not B．mustn’t C．need D．can 【答案】B 【知识点】mustn't、need、动词辨析、must否定表示禁止 【详解】句意：——不好意思，游客不得在博物馆拍照。——对不起，我没注意到。谢谢你告诉我。 考查情态动词辨析。may not未必；mustn’t不得；need需要；can可以。根据“Sorry, I didn’t notice that.”可知，该游客没有注意到博物馆不能拍照，表明前一句是提醒游客不能拍照，musnt’t意为“不得，不准”，表示禁止，符合题意。故选B。 4．（2025·上海虹口·三模）According to the notice, visitors ______ take photos in this work area. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．oughtn’t D．couldn’t 【答案】A 【知识点】ought、动词辨析、must否定表示禁止 【详解】句意：根据通知，访客禁止在这个工作区拍照。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止，常用于规章制度；needn’t不必，表示没有必要；oughtn’t不应该，表示道义上的不恰当；couldn’t不能，表示能力或可能性上的无法做到。根据“According to the notice”可知，此处是“通知”，提示这是正式禁令。故选A。 5．（2025·云南昆明·一模）Chinese people usually ________ paper cuttings on windows as a symbol of good luck. A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．give up 【答案】A 【知识点】give up、look up、pick up、put up、动词短语 【详解】句意：中国人通常在窗户上贴剪纸，以示好运。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；pick up拾起；look up查找；give up放弃。根据“paper cuttings on windows”可知是在窗户上贴剪纸。故选A。 6．（2025·江苏南京·二模）________ someone feels too much eco-anxiety, it can turn into a kind of fear. Nothing is good when it becomes too extreme（极端）. A．Until B．Since C．If D．Unless 【答案】C 【知识点】unless、until、if/only if引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：如果有人感到太多的生态焦虑，它可能会变成一种恐惧。当事情变得过于极端时，没有什么是好的 考查连词辨析。Until直到；自从；If如果；Unless除非。 根据“someone feels too much eco-anxiety”和“it can turn into a kind of fear”以及选项可知，两句之间是肯定的条件关系，所以选If引导一个条件状语从句，表示如果有人感到太多的生态焦虑，它可能会变成一种恐惧。故选C。 7．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I think Ne Zha II is ________ than any other movie this year. A．popular B．most popular C．more popular D．the most popular 【答案】C 【知识点】比较级+than+any other+n. 【详解】句意：我认为《哪吒2》比今年的任何一部电影都要受欢迎。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用popular的比较级more popular。故选C。 8．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The teacher asked us ______ during the AI technology exhibition. A．what had we learned B．what we had learned C．how we will learn D．how will we learn 【答案】B 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：老师问我们在AI技术展览期间学到了什么。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“The teacher asked us...during the AI technology exhibition”可知主句asked为过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，需用过去完成时had learned，宾语从句需用陈述语序。故选B。 9．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—She never told us she could dance. —In fact, she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. ________. A．Actions speak louder than words B．No pain, no gain C．Many hands make light work D．The early bird catches the worm 【答案】A 【知识点】谚语/习语 【详解】句意：——她从未告诉我们她会跳舞。——事实上，她很擅长，经常在比赛中获奖。事实胜于雄辩。 考查谚语。Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；Many hands make light work人多好办事；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“She never told us she could dance.”以及“In fact, she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions.”可知，这体现了行动比言语更有说服力。故选A。 10．（2025·天津红桥·三模）— Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips. — ________ I welcome this service. A．Amazing! B．Have a good trip! C．That’s a pity! D．Wait a moment! 【答案】A 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——从4月8日起，宠物主人可以带猫或狗乘坐火车旅行。——太棒了！我欢迎这项服务。 考查情景交际。Amazing!太棒了！Have a good trip!旅途愉快！That’s a pity!真遗憾！Wait a moment!等一下！根据“—Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips. —...I welcome this service.”可知，句中宣布宠物可随主人乘火车的新政策，下句表示欢迎这项服务，此处是一种积极态度的回应。“Amazing!”直接表达惊喜和赞同，与“欢迎”呼应，符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空 （2025·江苏常州·二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I teach in a secondary school. Every year, I challenge my 11 with a “screen vacation”. It means students have to 12 digital devices (电子设备) for a whole day and write an article about their feelings of this day. When I first introduced this project over ten years ago, students were 13 about it. However, in the following years, their interest 14 this—activity dropped off, and some even expressed dissatisfaction directly to me. 15 , when this task was over, the articles students handed in told a quite different story. Nearly every student wrote that being away from their phones brought them 16 , and many asked me to “assign (布置) this homework again”. These articles always 17 me that this generation (代) has never truly experienced a world untouched by the digital distractions (使人分心的事物). And providing them with a special experience of such a world is 18 the “vacation” they need. A survey published recently 19 the finding of the activity. It shows that over three—quarters of American teens report that they are happy when living offline, and that only a smaller percentage experience 20 feelings. The findings suggest that stepping away from technology now and then helps us connect with our true selves, making us more 21 our thoughts and feelings. In our rapidly moving world, this refreshing time is more 22 than ever. Do you want such a “vacation”? 11．A．friends B．workers C．partners D．students 12．A．study B．use C．avoid D．exchange 13．A．angry B．excited C．worried D．honest 14．A．in B．over C．among D．with 15．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 16．A．sadness B．excitement C．interest D．peace 17．A．remind B．ask C．warn D．advise 18．A．finally B．luckily C．exactly D．naturally 19．A．reports B．doubts C．compares D．proves 20．A．similar B．secret C．bad D．deep 21．A．care about B．dream about C．set up D．make up 22．A．meaningful B．necessary C．valuable D．special 【答案】 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 【知识点】青少年问题 【导语】本文讲述了一位中学教师通过“屏幕假期”活动让学生远离电子设备，发现学生虽然最初抗拒但最终体验到远离数字干扰的平静与快乐，并指出这种偶尔脱离科技的生活方式对现代青少年具有重要意义。 11．句意：每年，我都会向我的学生发起“屏幕假期”挑战。 friends朋友；workers工人；partners伙伴；students学生。根据“I teach in a secondary school.”可知，作者是中学教师，挑战的对象应为“学生”。故选D。 12．句意：这意味着学生们必须避开电子设备一整天，并写一篇关于这天感受的文章。 study学习；use使用；avoid避免；exchange交换。根据“...screen vacation”可知，活动要求学生“避开”电子设备。avoid 意为“避免”，符合语境。故选C。 13．句意：十多年前我首次介绍这个项目时，学生们对此很兴奋。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；honest诚实的。根据“However, in the following years, their interest...dropped off”中的转折词 However可知，最初学生对活动是“兴奋的”，与后文兴趣下降形成对比。故选B。 14．句意：然而，在接下来的几年里，他们对这项活动的兴趣下降了。 in在……里；over超过；结束；among在……中间；with和……一起。interest in sth.“对某事的兴趣”，固定搭配。故选A。 15．句意：然而，当这项任务结束时，学生们交上来的文章讲述了一个完全不同的故事。 Instead代替；反而；However然而；Therefore因此；Otherwise否则。根据前文“and some even expressed dissatisfaction directly to me (学生表达不满)”和后文“the articles students handed in told a quite different story. (文章内容截然不同)”可知，前后为转折关系。However 意为“然而”，符合逻辑。故选B。 16．句意：几乎每个学生都写道，远离手机给他们带来了平静。 sadness悲伤；excitement兴奋；interest兴趣；peace平静。根据“many asked me to assign this homework again”可知，远离手机带给学生的是正面感受，peace“平静”最为合适。故选D。 17．句意：这些文章总是提醒我，这一代人从未真正体验过一个没有数字干扰的世界。 remind提醒；ask问，要求；warn警告；advise建议。根据“these articles...that this generation has never truly experienced...”可知，文章“提醒”作者这一代的现状。故选A。 18．句意：为他们提供这样一个世界的特殊体验，恰恰是他们需要的 “假期”。 finally最后；luckily幸运地；exactly恰好；naturally自然地。根据“providing them with a special experience...the ‘vacation’ they need”可知，这种体验“恰好”是学生需要的。故选C。 19．句意：最近发表的一项调查证明了这项活动的发现。 reports报告；doubts怀疑；compares比较；proves证明。根据“a survey...the finding of the activity”及后文数据可知，调查“证明”了活动结论。故选D。 20．句意：只有较小比例的人体验到负面情绪。 similar相似的；secret秘密的；bad坏的；deep深的。根据“over three-quarters of American teens report that they are happy”可知，只有少数人有“负面”感受。bad意为“坏的”，与前面happy形成对比。故选C。 21．句意：这让我们更关注自己的想法和感受。 care about关心；dream about梦想；set up建立；make up编造。根据“stepping away from technology...making us more...our thoughts and feelings”可知，远离科技让我们更“关注”内心。care about意为“关心”，符合语境。故选A。 22．句意：在我们这个快速发展的世界里，这段令人耳目一新的时间比以往任何时候都更有必要。 meaningful有意义的；necessary必要的；valuable有价值的；special特殊的。根据“in our rapidly moving world, this refreshing time is more...”可知，在快节奏生活中，这种时间比以往更“必要”。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （2025·江西吉安·模拟预测）Do you know some foods can make you feel warmer in winter? The process of food metabolizing (代谢) can help your body produce heat. Foods that take longer to digest (消化) can help raise your body temperature. Bananas Bananas have a lot of vitamin B and magnesium (Mg), which are important for your thyroid glands (甲状腺) and adrenal glands (肾上腺) to work properly. These glands help control body temperature. Sweet potatoes Sweet potatoes need more energy to digest, which raises your body temperature. High in vitamin A, vitamin C and kalium (K), sweet potatoes can add nutrients (营养素) to a warm winter meal. Sweet potatoes are also good for eyes. Ginger (姜) tea Ginger is good for digesting and helps heat up the body. It’s also a diaphoretic (发汗剂), which means it will help your body warm from the inside. Keeping you warm is only one of the many advantages of drinking ginger tea. Water A simple way to help your body stay warm is to drink water. Water keeps your body working at its best and helps control temperature. But people don’t want to drink water when it’s cold outside because they don’t feel thirsty. 23．Which of the following can help adrenal glands work properly according to the passage? A．Vitamin A． B．Vitamin B． C．Vitamin C． D．Kalium. 24．What is good for eyes according to the passage? A．Water. B．A banana. C．Ginger tea. D．A sweet potato. 25．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Mg is helpful to keep you warm. B．Drinking ginger tea can only keep you warm. C．Water is the best at helping control body temperature. D．Foods which are easy to digest can help raise body temperature 【答案】23．B 24．D 25．A 【知识点】食物、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了一些能在冬季帮助身体保持温暖的食物，如香蕉、红薯、姜茶和水，并解释它们通过代谢和消化过程产生热量或提供营养的原理。 23．细节理解题。根据“Bananas have a lot of vitamin B and magnesium (Mg),which are important for your thyroid glands (甲状腺) and adrenal glands (肾上腺) to work properly.”可知，维生素B对肾上腺正常工作至关重要。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Sweet potatoes are also good for eyes.”可知，红薯对眼睛有益。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“Bananas have a lot of vitamin B and magnesium (Mg),which are important for your thyroid glands (甲状腺) and adrenal glands (肾上腺) to work properly. These glands help control body temperature.”可知，镁（Mg）对控制体温的甲状腺和肾上腺工作重要，因此有助于保持温暖，故选A。 （2025·北京石景山·二模）Since ancient times, music has been an important part of human life. It has been used for celebrations, special events, storytelling, and expressing emotions. But the true value of music is something we often don’t notice, even though it continuously presents in our lives. Studies show that music is not just a source of entertainment; it actually influences our physical and emotional well-being. Music influences us in many ways, from improving our mood to helping our memory. Research has proven that listening to music can reduce stress by lowering blood pressure and heart beats. For example, soft music is often used in hospitals to help patients feel relaxed. Meanwhile, fast songs are played during workouts to increase motivation and energy. Music has the power to change how we feel, encouraging happiness, inspiration, and even deep reflection. Moreover, music is known to improve cognitive functions (认知功能). Many students find that listening to music while studying helps them focus better and remember information. Studies also suggest that learning to play an instrument improves skills such as problem-solving, creativity, and body control. Music helps build new connections in the brain, making it better al dealing with hard information. Additionally, music treatment is now widely used to support mental health, helping people deal with worry, sadness, and painful memories in a safe, comforting way. Yet, not everyone realizes how deeply music shapes their daily lives. In a world full of noise, we often neglect the unbelievable effects of music on our emotional health. We forget that music is more than a background sound; it is a powerful tool for growth. Its sounds connect people across cultures and generations, providing a universal language that speaks directly to the heart. As much as music brings comfort and joy, it also teaches us about balance. Too much exposure (暴露) to loud or wild music can cause stress, harm our cars, and even influence our sleep. Therefore, just like with light and darkness, we must learn to appreciate (欣赏) music wisely, using it to improve our well-being instead of flooding our senses. Music is a gift that has always been with us, waiting to be truly appreciated. When we understand its power and use it mindfully, we can unlock new levels of creativity, peace, and connection. And in doing so, we rediscover what it truly means to be human. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Music lessons should be taught more in classes. B．Listening to music can help people exercise longer. C．Music helps people connect and grow in many ways. D．Learning to play instruments can increase motivation. 27．What does the word “neglect” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A．Look up to. B．Fail to notice. C．Examine carefully. D．Pay attention to. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．Music offers various ways to express ideas. B．Music improves students’ school performance. C．Music requires a quiet environment for best listening. D．Music influences how people think, learn, and interact. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文探讨了音乐对人类生活的深远影响，从改善情绪、提升认知功能到促进人际连接等方面展开。研究表明，音乐不仅是娱乐方式，还能通过调节血压、帮助记忆、支持心理健康等途径影响人的生理与情感健康，同时强调应明智地欣赏音乐，以发挥其积极作用。 26．推理判断题。根据第二段“Music has the power to change how we feel”、第三段“improve cognitive functions”及第四段“connect people across cultures”可知，音乐在情绪、认知、人际连接等多方面促进人类成长。故选C。 27．词句猜测题。根据第四段“not everyone realizes how deeply music shapes their daily lives... we often neglect the unbelievable effects of music”可知，“neglect”与“not realize”语义相近，指“未能注意到”音乐的影响。故选B。 28．主旨大意题。文章从生理（降低血压）、心理（改善情绪）、认知（提升记忆力）、社交（跨文化连接）等维度，阐述了音乐对人类思维、学习和互动的影响。故选D。 （2025·重庆北碚·二模）“Come and play with me,” the little prince suggested. “I am so unhappy.” “I cannot play with you,” the fox said, “I am not tamed.” “Ah! Please excuse me,” said the little prince. But after some thought, he added: “What does ‘tame’ mean?” “It means to set up ties,” said the fox. “To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy… But if you tame me, we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique in all the world.” “Please tame me!” said the fox. “You must be patient. Sit down a little distance from me, like this, in the grass. I will watch you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the cause of misunderstandings. But each day, you may sit a little closer…” The next day the prince returned. “It would have been better to come at the same hour,” said the fox. “If you come at four o’clock, I shall begin to be happy by three. The more time passes, the happier I’ll feel, But if you come at any random (随意的) time, I’ll never know when to prepare my heart.” So the little prince tamed the fox. And when it’s time to leave… “Ah,” said the fox, “I shall cry.” “It is your own fault,” said the prince, “I never wished you harm, but you wanted me to tame you.” “Yes,” said the fox, “But now, look at the golden wheat fields. They will remind me of your hair. And I shall love the sound of the wind in the wheat…” Then he added, “Go and look again at the roses. You’ll understand yours is unique. Remember: Real importance is unseen.” —Adapted from Little Prince 29．What does the fox say “tame” means? A．To play games together. B．To give gifts to each other. C．To travel to different places. D．To set up ties between two beings. 30．What should the little prince do FIRST to tame the fox? A．Sing a song for the fox. B．Promise to visit forever. C．Sit at a distance and be silent. D．Bring him delicious food every day. 31．Why does the fox ask the prince to come “at the same hour” every day? A．To test the prince’s memory. B．To make it special and exciting. C．To avoid meeting other animals. D．To save time for preparing food. 32．What is the main lesson the fox teaches the prince? A．Traveling makes people wiser. B．Animals are wiser than humans. C．True connections require time and care. D．Happiness comes from owning expensive things. 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．B 32．C 【知识点】诗歌/小说、文学名著 【导语】本文节选自《小王子》。主要讲述小王子与狐狸通过“驯服”建立独特情感纽带的故事，探讨了关系、时间与情感的意义。 29．词句猜测题。根据第4段“It means to set up ties… To me, you will be unique in all the world.”可知，这意味着建立纽带，对我而言，你将变得独一无二。由此可知“tame”的意思是建立双向的情感联结。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第5段“Sit down a little distance from me… you will say nothing.”可知，坐在离我稍远的地方，保持沉默。由此可知，第一步是保持距离和静默。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据文章第6段“If you come at four o’clock, I shall begin to be happy by three… But if you come at any random time, I’ll never know when to prepare my heart.”可知，如果你四点来，我从三点就会开始感到幸福；但若你随意来访，我便无法准备我的心。由此可推知，固定时间让期待变得特殊和令人激动。故选B。 32．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是狐狸总结的“Real importance is unseen”可知，真正重要的东西是看不见的；结合驯服过程的描述，核心是传递“情感联结需要时间与耐心”的道理。故选C。 （2025·浙江·二模）Growing up, we’ve heard a lot of stereotypes (刻板印象) of how sex (性别) influences interests and jobs. For example, boys do math better than girls, while girls are better at learning languages. We usually think this is because of differences in how boys’ and girls’ brains work. But is it true? According to past studies, some parts of our brains can be different in size. Scientists used to think these differences might affect how well men and women think and do things. They found this by scanning (扫描) people’s brains. However, in most of the studies, researchers only scanned several hundred people. As said in a 2022 study, for such research to be believable, you would need to scan the brains of a few thousand people at least. In 2021, the UK Biobank, a big database used for research, scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the UK, providing new insights. It showed differences between men and women in the size of certain brain parts. About one-third of these parts were found to be larger in men, while another third were larger in women. However, these differences were very small, often just a size difference in percentage (百分比). The differences are not big enough to form a conclusion (结论) from them, Camille Williams from the University of Texas at Austin, US, told New Scientist. Also, our brains might change in structure (结构) and size according to our life experiences. For example, even if a part of a man’s brain, responsible for doing math, is larger than that of a woman, it is possibly because he takes jobs that use math skills. So, any brain differences between men and women could be a result, not a cause, of different roles in life and society, noted New Scientist. 33．How does the writer organize the passage? A．By listing different opinions about the same topic. B．By giving examples first and then making a conclusion. C．By comparing past studies with a new study all the time. D．By presenting a problem, discussing studies and then giving the result. 34．What does the underlined word “insights” in the third paragraph mean? A．new understandings B．new problems C．new questions D．new plans 35．Which of the following sentences is true? A．Life experiences can lead to changes in the structure and size of our brains. B．The differences in brain size are the main cause of different interests and jobs. C．Scientists are sure that brain differences decide how people think and do things. D．The UK Biobank’s study found huge differences in brain size between men and women. 36．Where is this text most probably from? A．A fashion magazine. B．A science report. C．A storybook. D．A travel guide. 【答案】33．D 34．A 35．A 36．B 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇科普类说明文，主要探讨了性别对大脑结构和能力影响的刻板印象是否科学，并通过对比新旧研究数据指出大脑差异的微小性及可能的环境影响因素。 33．篇章结构题。根据“Growing up, we’ve heard a lot of stereotypes (刻板印象) of how sex (性别) influences interests and jobs... But is it true?”可知首段提出性别刻板印象问题（problem）；根据“According to past studies...”可知第二段讨论过去小样本研究的局限性（past studies）；根据“In 2021, the UK Biobank, a big database used for research, scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the UK”以及“Also, our brains might change in structure (结构) and size according to our life experiences.”可知第三至五段引入新的大规模研究（UK Biobank）并分析结果（discussing studies），因此全文脉络为“问题-研究分析-结论”，故选D。 34．词句猜测题。根据第三段“the UK Biobank… scanned the brains of 40,000 people… providing new insights”可知大规模研究提供了关于大脑性别差异的新理解，而非问题、疑问或计划。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“our brains might change in structure and size according to our life experiences”可知生活经验可改变大脑。故选A。 36．推理判断题。全文围绕科学研究展开，引用学术数据库（UK Biobank）、科学家观点（Camille Williams）及期刊（New Scientist），属于典型的科学报告。故选B。 （2025·辽宁·模拟预测） Have you ever heard of the avocado (牛油果)? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials An avocado—Toothpicks A spoon—A glass A knife—Water Steps ※Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. ※Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. ※Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2 cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. ※When the root is about 7 cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2 cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 37．To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT ________. A．a glass B．the skin C．some water D．a spoon 38．How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 39．What is the right order of “planting an avocado”? A．①③④② B．②③④① C．②④③① D．①④③② 40．Where is the text probably from? A．A notice board. B．A travel guide. C．A planting story. D．A gardening magazine. 【答案】37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D 【知识点】说明文、种植与养殖 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在家种植牛油果。 37．细节理解题。根据“Materials”部分介绍“An avocado—Toothpicks  A spoon—A glass  A knife—Water”可知，没有提到skin，故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Steps”部分介绍“※”可知，提到了四个步骤，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Steps”部分介绍可知，第一步是把牛油果切成两半，对应②，排除AD；第二步是用勺子把大种子舀出来，然后用3到4根牙签插入种子，把杯子装满水，把种子挂在上面，把牙签放在玻璃上；对应④。故选C。 40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如何在家种植牛油果，推测可能在园艺杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。 四、任务型阅读 （2025·辽宁铁岭·三模）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China’s aerospace (航空航天) science and technology. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. He is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and “king of rockets”. Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his education in the USA．In 1939, he was awarded a doctorate (博士学位) in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics. After that, he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA． While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. He was eager (急切的) to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return. Qian finally got back to China in 1955. Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology. One of Qian’s greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played a key role in developing China’s first rocket. Thanks to his groundbreaking research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions. Qian devoted (献身) himself to his country, and his great work brought honour and success to China. Still, Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “If after I die the public feels I have made some contributions during my life, that approval would be the highest praise of all.” 41．What did Qian receive in 1999? 42．Why did Qian decide to go back to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China? 43．How did Qian work to raise the level of China’s science and technology? 44．What can you learn from Qian Xuesen? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】41．The two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. 42．Because he was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland. 43．By working tirelessly. 44．Qian Xuesen taught us to devote ourselves to our country with selflessness and perseverance. His dedication to science and humility despite fame inspires us to contribute to society without seeking personal gain. 【知识点】记叙文、科学家 【导语】本文主要介绍了钱学森的生平及贡献。 41．根据“In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award.”可知，钱学森在1999年获得“两弹一星功勋奖章”。故填The two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. 42．根据“He was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return.”可知，他因渴望将学识贡献给祖国而决定回国。故填Because he was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland. 43．根据“Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology.”可知，他通过不懈工作来提升中国科技水平。故填By working tirelessly. 44．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Qian Xuesen taught us to devote ourselves to our country with selflessness and perseverance. His dedication to science and humility despite fame inspires us to contribute to society without seeking personal gain. 五、短文填空 （2025·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Actor Li Xian recently became popular on Weibo, not for a new TV role, but for his hobby: bird-watching (观鸟). His “grandpa-like” activity and bird pictures became a hot topic 45 the Internet. Some people shared pictures of meeting 46 (he) with a camera in a Beijing park. 47 actor himself also posted some bird pictures. Some fans praised Li’s patience and 48 (photo). Others shared the view that “Photography should be in harmony with nature.” He is not alone. More and more young people are joining the bird-watching crowd 49 was once a less-common hobby but is now popular. Since 2018, bird-watching lovers in China 50 (become) much more numerous. Bird-watching is also changing 51 the Internet has brought new ways to share. People share cute bird pictures with funny words on social media. These interesting videos with cool sounds make people much 52 (happy). Young people today are 53 (active) looking for new ways to connect with nature in cities. 54 (wait) behind the camera to watch these lovely “friends” is great. Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need. 【答案】 45．on 46．him 47．The 48．photos 49．which/that 50．have become 51．because 52．happier 53．actively 54．Waiting 【知识点】爱好、人与动植物 【导语】本文主要讲了演员李现因观鸟爱好在网络走红，带动越来越多年轻人加入观鸟行列，他们借助互联网分享鸟类照片，以积极方式与城市自然建立联系，从中获得所需的舒适感。 45．句意：他“爷爷般”的活动和鸟类照片在互联网上成为热门话题。“在互联网上”常用介词“on”，“on the Internet”为固定短语，符合语境。故填on。 46．句意：一些人分享了在北京公园遇到他拿着相机的照片。“meet”为动词，后接宾格代词，“he”的宾格形式是“him”。故填him。 47．句意：这位演员自己也发布了一些鸟类照片。根据“Actor Li Xian recently became popular on Weibo”可知，此处特指演员李现，需用定冠词“the”，位于句首首字母大写。故填The。 48．句意：一些粉丝称赞李现的耐心和照片。“photo”为可数名词，此处与“patience”并列，结合语境可知不止一张照片，需用复数形式“photos”。故填photos。 49．句意：越来越多的年轻人加入观鸟人群，这曾经是一种不太常见的爱好，但现在很流行。空格处引导定语从句，先行词“the bird-watching crowd”指物，且在从句中作主语，可用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。 50．句意：自2018年以来，中国的观鸟爱好者数量大幅增加。“Since 2018”为现在完成时标志词，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“bird-watching lovers”为复数，助动词用“have”，“become”的过去分词为“become”。故填have become。 51．句意：观鸟也在改变，因为互联网带来了新的分享方式。根据“Bird-watching is also changing ... the Internet has brought new ways to share.”可知，前后句为因果关系，“because”引导原因状语从句，解释观鸟改变的原因。故填because。 52．句意：这些带有酷炫音效的有趣视频让人们更快乐。“much”修饰形容词比较级，“happy”的比较级为“happier”，表示“更快乐”。故填happier。 53．句意：如今的年轻人正在积极寻找与城市自然建立联系的新方式。“looking for”为动词短语，需用副词修饰，“active”的副词形式为“actively”，表示“积极地”。故填actively。 54．句意：在镜头后等待观看这些可爱的“朋友”很棒。此处动名词短语作主语，“wait”的动名词形式为“waiting”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Waiting。 六、书面表达 55．（2025·山东济南·三模）在社会快速发展的今天，传统习俗与文化面临现代社会的冲击。一些传统逐渐消亡，另一些则延续至今，成为民族发展的见证。假如你是李辉，准备参加以“守护传统，拥抱未来”为主题的班会，并发表主旨演讲。请以Should Traditions Be Preserved (保留)?为题，写一篇演讲稿。 内容要点： 1.你的观点；2.说明理由；3.表达期望。 要求： 1.字数： 100词；2.行文逻辑通顺；3.不得出现人名和校名。 Should Traditions Be Preserved? Dear classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Yours, Li Hui 【参考范文】 Should Traditions Be Preserved? Dear classmates,         Traditional customs and culture are facing challenges from modern society. However, I believe traditions should be preserved.         First, traditions are the carriers of our history and culture. They remind us of where we came from and who we are. For example, the Spring Festival symbolizes family reunion in Chinese culture. Without traditions, we would lose our unique identity.         Second, traditions are living legacies passed down from generation to generation. They create emotional bonds between people, whether they’re young or old. Take the Mid-Autumn Festival as an example. Families gather to admire the moon and share mooncakes, strengthening their ties.         Third, traditions can be a source of inspiration for the future. Many contemporary artists draw from traditional art forms to create something new. For instance, the Chinese ink wash animation film “Ma Liang and the Magic Brush” was influenced by traditional paintings.         In conclusion, traditions are treasures that deserve to be cherished. By embracing them, we can build a bridge between our culture’s past and future.         Thank you! Yours, Li Hui 【知识点】中华文化、文化保护 【详解】[总体分析] ①本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的。开头阐明传统习俗和文化的现状，给出作者的观点； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“传统的文化内涵和意义”等角度具体给到理由； 第三步，书写结语。总结全文并感谢倾听。 [亮点词汇] ①face challenges from modern society面临现代社会的挑战 ②be influenced by traditional paintings被传统画作影响 [高分句型] ①They create emotional bonds between people, whether they’re young or old（让步状语从句） ② In conclusion, traditions are treasures that deserve to be cherished. （定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 12 常州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 答题卡 ( 条 码 粘 贴 处 （正面朝上贴在此虚线框内） ) 姓名：______________班级：______________ 准考证号 ( 注意事项 1 、 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 3 、 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 4 、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] ) ( 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记 ！只能由监考老师负责用 黑 色字迹的签字笔填涂。 ) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） １、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ２、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ３、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ４、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ５、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ６、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ７、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ８、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ９、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 41题、 42题、 43题、 44题、 45题、 46题、 47题、 48题、 49题、 50题、 51题、 52题、 53题、 54题、 55题、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$