19 淮安市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷（原卷版+解析版+答题卡+听力）

19淮安市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷答题卡 姓名： 班级： 条码粘贴处 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 准考证号 缺考标记 注意事项 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2,请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 缺考标记！只 3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 能由监考老师 4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范国的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效： 负责用思色字 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6、填涂样例正确■]错误-Wx 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1、[A1[B][C][D] 6、[A][B1[C1ID1 H、[A][B][C1[D] 2,[A][B][C]ID] 7、[A][B][C][D] 12、[A][B][C][D] 3、[A][B][C][D] 8、[A][B][C][D] 13、[A][B][C][D] 4、[A][B][C][D] 9、[A][B][C][D] I4、[A][B][C1[D] 5、[A][B1[C1ID] 10、[A1[B][C1[D] 15、[A][B][C1[D] 16、IA1IB1[C1ID1 21、「A]IB][C1[D1 26、「A1[B1[C1[D1 17、[A][B][C][D] 22、[A[B][C][D] 27、[A][B][C1[D1 18、[A][B][C1[D] 23、[A][B][C1[D] 28、[A][B][C1[D] 19、[A1[B][C1[D] 24、[A1[B][C]ID] 29、[A1[B][C1[D1 20、[A1[B][C1ID] 25、[A][B][C][D] 30,[A][B][C1[D1 31、[A][B][C]ID] 36、[A1[B]IC]D] 4I、[A1[B][C][D] 32、[A1[B][C]ID] 37、[A][B][C][D] 42、[A][B][C][D] 33、[A][B][C][D] 38、[A][B][C][D] 43、[A][B][C][D] 34、[A][B][C][D] 39、[AJ[B][C][D] 44、[AJ[B][C][DJ 35、[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C1D] 45、[A]IB][C][D] 46、[A1[B1[C1[D1 51.IA][B][C][D] 56、[A1[B]IC1[D1 47、[A][B][C1[D1 52、[A][B][C][D] 57、[A][B][CJID] 48、【A1[B][C][D] 53、[A][B][C]ID] 58、[A1[B][C]ID] 49、[A][B][C][D] 54、[A][B][C][D] 59、IA][B][C][D] 50、[A1[B][C1ID] 55、[A][B][C][D] 60、[A][B][C][D1 61、[A][B][C]ID] 62、[A][B][CJID] 63、[A1[B][C][D] 64、[A][B][C][D] 65、[A1[B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 66题、 67题、 68题、 69题、 70题、 71题、 72题、 73题、 74题、 75题、 76题、 77题、 78题、 79题、 80题、 81题、 82题、 83题、 84题、 85题、 86题、 87题、 88题 89题 90题、 91题、 19 淮安市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1．（2025·山东菏泽·二模） A． B． C． 2．（2025·山东济宁·模拟预测）What does Dick’s father do? A． B． C． 3．（2025·四川广安·模拟预测）How does the boy go to school? A． B． C． 4．（2025·四川广安·模拟预测）What’s the weather like now? A． B． C． 5．（2025·山东泰安·三模）When can the meeting begin? A．When the manager appears. B．At eight thirty. C．Next week. 6．（2025·山东泰安·三模）What’s the boy’s dream? A．To be a teacher. B．To be an engineer. C．To be a pilot. 7．（2025·山东泰安·三模）What does the boy do when he meets someone for the first time? A．He kisses him. B．He bows. C．He shakes hands with him. 8．（2025·山东泰安·三模）What would the woman like? A．Just some bread. B．Just some water. C．Just some milk. 9．（2025·山东泰安·三模）How often do the Green family exercise? A．Once a day. B．Twice a week. C．Every two weeks. 10．（2025·河南·模拟预测）When will the meeting start? A．At 8:00 am. B．At 8:30 am. C．At 9:00 am. （2025·江西吉安·模拟预测）请听材料，回答小题。 11．Where does the woman live in Auckland? A．At 106B Eglinton Road.B．At 108A Eglinton Road. C．At 106A Eglinton Road. 12．What can we know about the woman? A．She went to Auckland on holiday.B．Her husband is a scientist. C．She has three children. （2025·江苏宿迁·一模）听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 The sports meeting Time From 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. , November 19th. Place On the playground of the sports centre, not far from the    Activities Other students: watch the matches, their classmates 13．A．Thursday B．Sunday C．Saturday 14．A．swimming pool B．tennis court C．badminton court 15．A．cheer for B．chat with C．play with （2025·山西晋城·三模）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．When did the fish in the lake die? A．5 years ago. B．10 years ago. C．15 years ago. 17．How did the students help the fish? A．By asking teachers for help.B．By looking for answers online. C．By taking good care of the fish. 18．Who helped them find out the problem? A．Wang Yixuan. B．Cheng Shuiping. C．The headmaster. 19．Why was the “Man-made Wetlands” class started? A．To save more fish. B．To make the school better. C．To help the students learn more. 20．What can we learn from the story? A．The first step is the hardest.B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Small problems can lead to success. 二、单项选择 21．（2025·吉林长春·二模）The tourists were still in high spirits ______ it was rainy in Mount Changbai. A．because B．unless C．until D．although 22．（2025·天津红桥·三模）I ________ going over notes every night, and my grades improved. A．stood for B．got into the habit of C．kept clear of D．came from 23．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Huaguo Moutain is ______ thought to be one of the symbols of Lianyungang. A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely 24．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 25．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）To attract more students to join Reading Club, the members of Reading Club ________ many posters in their school. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put in 26．（2025·北京房山·一模）Tom is very kind and he always helps others, ________ everyone likes him. A．so B．but C．or D．for 27．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）I find it difficult ________ what he says as he never tells me the truth. A．believe B．to believe C．believed D．believing 28．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Why are so many people crowding there? —Today is that store’s opening, all the goods are ________. A．for safety B．in common C．on sale D．at present 29．（2025·广东汕头·一模）Don’t disturb that actor. He ________ ready for The Sound (《声临其境》). A．is getting B．gets C．got D．has got 30．（2025·广东汕头·一模）It’s too cold today. Take your ________ when you go out. A．knife B．key C．brush D．coat 31．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—My parents gave me some ________ on how to solve this math problem. —That’s helpful. You should follow theirs. A．clue B．truth C．advice D．energy 32．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—This yellowed letter must be from my great-grandfather’s time! —It ________ be. Look, there’s an email address at the bottom! A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 33．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）To get a bright future, we teenagers should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also D．not; but 34．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）To protect the environment, many teenagers ______ the “Clean Coast” activity last weekend. A．attended B．joined C．took part in D．held 35．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）Life ________ be only about grades and schoolwork. It’s necessary to find a balance between studying and enjoying oneself. A．must B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．can 三、完形填空 （2025·江西宜春·二模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was an Indian scientist who loved music and also played a beautiful violin. He had a(n) 36 of getting up at six in the morning and then playing the violin in his yard for half an hour. After that, he would 37 his breakfast and listen to music records. One day, he suddenly realized the plants in his yard always grew 38 and stronger than those outside. The plants inside and outside the yard were living under the same 39 like soil, air, sunlight and so on. However, just separated by the wall, the results were 40 different. Why? He made a careful study 41 it. 42 playing his violin, he looked at the plants in his yard, swinging in the morning wind. As if his loyal (忠实的) listeners were nodding their 43 . He suddenly thought “Do plants like to listen to music? Could it be that the beautiful sound of everyday music 44 the growth of plants?” With this in mind, he decided to carry out 45 next research plan. The next spring, when the 46 had planted rice, the scientist went to the rice field outside the yard every morning to play his violin and music records. He 47 his habit of playing the violin for 30 minutes and then playing music records later for 15 minutes. Something 48 finally happened after 45 days or so. He 49 that the rice in the large field where he played his violin and music records every day grew better than that in other fields. The plants were taller and stronger. He came to the 50 that plants like to listen to music and they can understand music! 36．A．talent B．habit C．dream D．ability 37．A．choose B．create C．enjoy D．remember 38．A．faster B．lazier C．weaker D．sweeter 39．A．noises B．temperatures C．places D．conditions 40．A．nearly B．luckily C．completely D．normally 41．A．about B．into C．from D．towards 42．A．Because B．While C．Since D．Whether 43．A．hands B．hats C．heads D．fingers 44．A．hurts B．stops C．shows D．encourages 45．A．her B．his C．their D．its 46．A．farmers B．teachers C．managers D．scientists 47．A．avoided B．followed C．corrected D．allowed 48．A．relaxing B．boring C．amazing D．moving 49．A．knew B．hoped C．found D．guessed 50．A．result B．idea C．method D．purpose 四、阅读理解 （2025·湖南衡阳·三模）Here is some information about four most popular movies. Film No More Bets Detective Chinatown 1900 Papa Ne Zha 2 Type Crime film Sitcom Sitcom Cartoon Price ￥38 ￥46 ￥42 ￥50 Running Time 130 minutes 136 minutes 118 minutes 144 minutes 50% off on May 1st for all. Free for children under 6 years old. 51．What kind of movie is Papa? A．It’s a crime film. B．It’s a sitcom. C．It’s a cartoon. 52．How much will you pay if you and your 5-year-old sister watch Ne Zha 2 on May 1st? A．¥25. B．¥42. C．¥23. 53．Which movie has the longest running time? A．No More Bets. B．Detective Chinatown 1900. C．Ne Zha 2. （2025·宁夏石嘴山·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala (CCTV Spring Festival Evening Show) is a very popular yearly event in China. It’s loved by everyone. And now, it has done something really great. The Spring Festival Gala is considered a cultural treasure in China, and some experts have suggested applying for the Spring Festival Gala to be included in the Intangible Heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). They believe that the wish for it will come true one day. The Spring Festival Gala first started in 1983. Since then, it has become a key part of Chinese New Year. There are lots of different shows in it. People can see singing, dancing, funny plays, and cool acrobatics (杂技) and so on. Every Chinese New Year’s Eve, families all over the country sit in front of the TV. They have a great time watching the Gala together. The Gala not only makes Chinese people happy, but also shows Chinese old and new cultures to the world. Getting world art stage shows how important the Gala is. It helps to let more people around the world know about Chinese shows and culture. Now, people from different countries can learn about the fun of Chinese shows and the happiness of Spring Festival. This also makes people want to keep the Gala and make it better. We hope it will always be a special part of our culture. What’s more, it makes Chinese people feel more proud of their culture. And the Spring Festival Gala becomes a symbol that brings Chinese people together and spreads Chinese culture to far-away places. 54．When did the Spring Festival Gala first start? A．In 1973. B．In 1983. C．In 1993. D．In 2003. 55．Who does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是) in the paragraph one? A．Some teachers. B．Some singers. C．Some dancers. D．Some experts. 56．Why is the Spring Festival Gala important to Chinese families? A．Because it’s a way for families to get together and have fun. B．Because it helps them do housework. C．Because it tells them how to make dinner. D．Because it teaches them foreign languages. 57．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Spring Festival. B．Chinese Culture. C．Chinese Art. D．Spring Festival Gala. （2025·山东菏泽·二模）Headphones are helpful. Many kids use them. But headphones can be harmful, too. They can cause hearing loss if the volume (音量) is too loud. Studies show that one out of every ten kids in the United States has some hearing loss. The cause is loud noise. Do you know how we hear? There are cells (细胞) inside the ears that help us hear. We can’t see them with our eyes. “We call them hair cells,” Jackie Clark said. “They look like hairs standing up.” Clark is a scientist at the University of Texas. She studies noises and ears. Sound cannot be seen, but it can make the hair cells move back and forward. Think of the wind in the leaves. Loud noises can damage these cells. And once the cells are damaged, they don’t grow back. Sometimes there’s tinnitus. “It’s like someone is playing a note on the flute (长笛) for a long time,” Clark says. It shows we’re losing hearing. Tinnitus is not only harmful to our ears, but also can make us feel uneasy. That’s why it’s necessary to protect our ears. How can we protect our ears? We’d better keep the volume low when we use our headphones. We should be able to hear sounds around us. And other people shouldn’t hear noise from our headphones. “If I can hear what you’re listening to when you’re wearing your headphones,” Clark says, “it’s too loud.” To protect our ears, keep our headphones at about half volume. 58．What can we know about hair cells? A．They help us hear. B．They look like hairs lying down. C．They can be seen clearly with our eyes. 59．What does the underlined word “tinnitus” mean in Paragraph 3? A．A beautiful sound. B．A kind of instrument. C．Ringing in ears. 60．What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To give advice. B．To show problems. C．To explain reasons. 61．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．After using a headphone, check your ears. B．When using a headphone, keep the volume low. C．Before listening to music, choose a good headphone. （2025·江苏连云港·二模）The launch of Shenzhou-20 was a complete success! On Thursday, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship.Three astronauts were sent to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship, on top of a Long March-2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit. The China Manned Space Agency said the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success. Next, the Shenzhou-20 will quickly and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station.The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space. The crew, including commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks.They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’Il also handle cargo. There are some cool life science experiments. They’ll study zebra fish, planarians (涡虫), and streptomyces (链霉菌). The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these, they’ll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests. China’s space station has hosted over 200 scientific projects. China is also training its fourth group of astronauts. Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026. Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission. Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China’s space journey! 62．What are the main tasks of the Shenzhou-20 crew? A．Repairing the Tiangong Space Station. B．Conducting space science experiments and handling cargo. C．Training astronauts from Pakistan. D．Building a new space station. 63．How long did it take for Shenzhou-20 to separate from the rocket after launch? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．20 minutes. 64．Why is the planarian regeneration experiment mentioned in the article? A．To study how zebra fish survive in space. B．To help understand human health problems related to space. C．To test the speed of spacecraft. D．To grow plants in space. 65．When does China plan to send astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao to space? A．2024. B．2025. C．2026. D．2027. 五、任务型阅读 （2025·江苏盐城·二模）You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. On October 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. I his was China’s first try of selling space tickets. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the stream, they were just 1 million yuan each. The 12-minute space trip will give a different experience. According to the company, passengers will sit in a spacecraft that is about 4 meters tall and 3. 5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers between 18 and 60 years old can be chosen. And of course they should be healthy. After being chosen, they have to take some security training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-rocket. It runs on oxygen and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. With the development of modern technology, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 66．When did Deep Blue Aerospace sell the space travel tickets in a livestream? 67．How long will the space trip last? 68．Who can be chosen to take the space trip? 69．What does the Nebula-rocket run on? 70．What do you think of the space trip? 六、短文填空 （2025·浙江绍兴·一模）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 The Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge running 625meters above the Beipan River, in Guizhou Province, is set to become the world’s highest bridge. Guizhou is home to more than 71 (一半) of the world’s top 100 highest bridges and has set the 72 (记录) for the world’s highest bridge more than once. The first was in 2003 when the Beipanjiang Guanxing Bridge became the highest hanging bridge in the world. The 73 (二)  time was in2016, the Beipanjiang Duge Bridge, and this year, it’s doing it again with a bridge over the deepest part of the Beipan River Valley. Standing at a 74 (高度) of 780 meters, the bridge will be built in an area known as the “Earth Crack (裂缝)”. Although to be the highest bridge is pretty nice, China built the bridge with another 75 (目的) in mind. Now crossing the huge canyon takes people 76 (几乎) one hour to drive on the only winding road, but after the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge 77 (连接) the two mountains, the crossing time will be lowered to about a minute. The local government also wants to turn the bridge into an interesting place for 78 (游客). There will be some bars and cafes at both ends. Also, one of the bridge 79 (塔) will offer a glass elevator (电梯) that people can enjoy views of the 80 (附近) areas. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is set to become the world’s highest bridge on June 30th, 2025. 七、选词填空 （2025·宁夏银川·三模）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 touched    see    heavily    hold    during    a number of    be proud of    student     tired    meaningful “We left at six o’clock in the morning. Since it was raining 81 on that day, my clothes were all wet. My shoes and trousers were covered with mud (泥浆), and I even fell over a few times, but I never gave up. I thought it was a 82 long walk for me.”said Zhang Yangyang, a student at Guyuan No.2 Middle School in Ningxia. 83 at Guyuan No. 2 Middle School walk to the Renshanhe Martyrs’ Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园) in memory of the martyrs every year. It is a long walk—about 54 kilometers. This event has been 84 for nearly 30 years. Every year, 85 teachers and students join in the event. According to Mian Youlu, nearly 400 martyrs lie in the cemetery. Zhang Hongmei, another teacher, shared a great story 86 the long walk. “A boy who got hurt finished the long walk by himself, and he even cheered his teammates when they felt 87 ,” said Ms. Zhang. “Students helped each other during the long walk, and this made me really 88 .” Almost all parents agreed to let their children join in the long walk. “I 89 them!” one parent said excitedly. “More importantly, I’m happy to 90 that the spirit of the older generation still has a place in young hearts today, and thanks to the event, the spirit will live on!” 八、书面表达 91．（2025·广东广州·二模）你们学校的科技节将举办题为 “生活中的人工智能（AI in our life）” 的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图提示写一篇演讲稿。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数 80 词左右； 3. 不得透露学校、真实姓名及任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 AI in our life Dear teachers and students, As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。My eraser is lost. May I borrow yours? Listen to the next question. dick, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a reporter like my father. Dick, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a reporter like my father. Listen to the next question. how do you go to school every day by bike or by bus? neither. I often walk to school. It's good for my health question. how does the boy go to school? How do you go to school every day by bike or by bus? neither. I often walk to school. It's good for my health question. How does the boy go to school? Listen to the next question. IT was windy . just now, but now is Sunny. IT seems to rain soon. Question. what's the weather like now? IT was windy just now. but now is Sunny. IT seems to rain soon. Question. what's the weather like now? Listen to the next . question is . half past eight. Shall we begin our meeting now? No, we won't begin the meeting until the manager comes. It's half past eight. Shall we begin our meeting now? No, we won't begin the meeting until the manager comes. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do when you grow up? I'm going to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. What are you going to do when you grow up? I'm going to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. Listen to the next . question in china, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? We are supposed to shake hands. In china, what do you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? We are supposed to shake hands. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you, madam? Yes, just some water, please. I'm a little thirsty. What can I do for you, madam? Yes, just some water, please. I'm a little thirsty. Listen to the next question. How do you feel now, mr. Green? Much Better. My husband and I exercise every day. I think that helps a lot. How do you feel now, mrs. Green. much Better. My husband and I exercise every day. I think that helps a lot. Listen to the next question. Hurry up. Its eight thirty AM. The meeting will start nine di. We will get there in ten minutes. Hurry up, its eight thirty AM. The meeting will start at nine AM. Don't worry, we will get there in ten minutes. Listen to the next question . the afternoon. Are you in oakland for work or on holiday? For work. I'm a scientist. I see. What is your address in oakland? We live at one hundred and six eglinton road. We. yes, my husband and two children stay with me. Is your husband also a scientist? Yes, he is. But he is in in oakland for work. He is on holiday. Kid, afternoon, are you in oakland for work or on holiday? For work. I'm a scientist. I see. What is your address in oakland? We live at one hundred and six eglinton road. We. yes, my husband and two children stay with me. Is your husband also a scientist? Yes, he is, but he is in in oakland for work. He is on holiday. Listen to the next question. Our school will hold a sports meeting this week. The sports meeting will take place at half past ADM and finish IT about half past four PM. On sunday, november the sixth, the school is going to have the sports meeting on the playground of the sports center, not far from the badminton in court. Players from different classes will take part in several kinds of sports, such as running high jump and long jump. Other students are going to watch the matches and cheer for their classmates. Our school will hold a sports meeting this week. The sports meeting will take place at half past ATM finish IT about half past four PM. On sunday, november the eighth, the school is going to have the sports meeting on the playground of the sports center, not far from the badminton court. Players from different classes will take part in several kinds of sports, such as running high jump and long jump. Other students are going to watch the matches and cheer for their classmates. Listen to the next question . at shanghai number fifteen middle school. There is a special lake with a lot of fish. IT is in the middle of the school buildings. Five years ago, I was not that lovely. Over one hundred fish in the lake died. We felt very sad and wanted to help, said one mission, a thirteen year old student. The students look for answers on the internet. The school also asked professor chang sweep ping from tongue university for help. Chung found the water was too dirty for the fish, so he had idea. He made a wetland system using glass boxes. The water goes into the boxes, gets cleaned and then goes back to the lake. Students also grew flowers to help clean the water. Now the lake is clean and even baby fish have been born. We saved the fish successfully, said one happily. Will the water in the man made lake get dirty in the future? When do we need to change the water? Some students ask the teacher these new questions. The school saw the students were thirsty for knowledge, so the headmaster decided to start a new class called man made wetlands to help them learn more. Now the lake is not just a fun place, is also a place for learning. At shanghai number fifty middle school, there is a special lake with a lot of IT is in the middle of the school buildings. Five years ago, I was not that lovely. Over one hundred fish in the lake died. We felt very sad and wanted to help, said wang is hwan, a thirteen year old student the students looked for enters on the internet. The school also asked professor chang shi ping from tung university for help. Chunk found the water was too dirty for the fish, so he had an idea. He made a wetland system using glass boxes. The water goes into the boxes, gets cleaned and then goes back to the lake. Students also grew flowers to help clean the water. Now the lake is clean and even baby fish have been born. We received the fish successfully, said one happily, will the water in the main midweek get dirty in the future? When do we need to change the water? Some students asked the teacher these new questions. The schools saw the students were thirsty for knowledge, so the headmaster decided to start a new class cold man made wetlands to help them learn more. Now the leg is not just a fine place, is also a place for learning. 听力部分到此结束。 19 淮安市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1．（2025·山东菏泽·二模） A． B． C． 【答案】A 【知识点】请求允许 【原文】My eraser is lost. May I borrow yours? 2．（2025·山东济宁·模拟预测）What does Dick’s father do? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【知识点】职业 【原文】W: Dick, what do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a reporter like my father. 3．（2025·四川广安·模拟预测）How does the boy go to school? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: How do you go to school everyday, by bike or by bus? M: Neither. I often walk to school. It’s good for my health. Q: How does the boy go to school? 4．（2025·四川广安·模拟预测）What’s the weather like now? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【知识点】谈论天气 【原文】W: It was windy just now. M: But now it’s sunny. It seems to rain soon. Q: What’s the weather like now? 5．（2025·山东泰安·三模）When can the meeting begin? A．When the manager appears. B．At eight thirty. C．Next week. 【答案】A 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: It’s half past eight. Shall we begin our meeting now? W: No. We won’t begin the meeting until the manager comes. 6．（2025·山东泰安·三模）What’s the boy’s dream? A．To be a teacher. B．To be an engineer. C．To be a pilot. 【答案】C 【知识点】职业 【原文】W: What are you going to do when you grow up? M: I’m going to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. 7．（2025·山东泰安·三模）What does the boy do when he meets someone for the first time? A．He kisses him. B．He bows. C．He shakes hands with him. 【答案】C 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: In China, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? M: We are supposed to shake hands. 8．（2025·山东泰安·三模）What would the woman like? A．Just some bread. B．Just some water. C．Just some milk. 【答案】B 【知识点】就餐 【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam? W: Yes, just some water, please. I’m a little thirsty. 9．（2025·山东泰安·三模）How often do the Green family exercise? A．Once a day. B．Twice a week. C．Every two weeks. 【答案】A 【知识点】频度 【原文】M: How do you feel now, Mrs Green? W: Much better. My husband and I exercise every day. I think that helps a lot. 10．（2025·河南·模拟预测）When will the meeting start? A．At 8:00 am. B．At 8:30 am. C．At 9:00 am. 【答案】C 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: Hurry up! It’s 8:30 am. The meeting will start at 9:00 am. W: Don’t worry. We will get there in 10 minutes. （2025·江西吉安·模拟预测）请听材料，回答小题。 11．Where does the woman live in Auckland? A．At 106B Eglinton Road.B．At 108A Eglinton Road. C．At 106A Eglinton Road. 12．What can we know about the woman? A．She went to Auckland on holiday.B．Her husband is a scientist. C．She has three children. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【知识点】个人信息、介绍 【原文】A: Good afternoon. Are you in Auckland for work or holiday? B: For work. I’m a scientist. A: I see. What is your address in Auckland? B:We live at 106A Eglinton Road. A: We? B: Yes, my husband and two children stay with me. A: Is your husband also a scientist? B: Yes, he is. But he isn’t in Auckland for work. He is on holiday. （2025·江苏宿迁·一模）听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 The sports meeting Time From 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. , November 19th. Place On the playground of the sports centre, not far from the    Activities Other students: watch the matches, their classmates 13．A．Thursday B．Sunday C．Saturday 14．A．swimming pool B．tennis court C．badminton court 15．A．cheer for B．chat with C．play with 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【知识点】文体活动 【原文】Our school will hold a sports meeting this week. The sports meeting will take place at 8:30 a.m. and finish at about 4:30 p.m. on Sunday, November 19th. The school is going to have the sports meeting on the playground of the sports center, not far from the badminton court. Players from different classes will take part in several kinds of sports, such as running, high jump and long jump. Other students are going to watch the matches and cheer for their classmates. （2025·山西晋城·三模）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．When did the fish in the lake die? A．5 years ago. B．10 years ago. C．15 years ago. 17．How did the students help the fish? A．By asking teachers for help.B．By looking for answers online. C．By taking good care of the fish. 18．Who helped them find out the problem? A．Wang Yixuan. B．Cheng Shuiping. C．The headmaster. 19．Why was the “Man-made Wetlands” class started? A．To save more fish. B．To make the school better. C．To help the students learn more. 20．What can we learn from the story? A．The first step is the hardest.B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Small problems can lead to success. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C 【知识点】环境保护 【原文】 At Shanghai No. 15 Middle School, there is a special lake with a lot of fish. It is in the middle of the school buildings. Five years ago, it was not that lovely. Over 100 fish in the lake died. “We felt very sad and wanted to help,” said Wang Yixuan, a 13-year-old student. The students looked for answers on the Internet. The school also asked Professor Cheng Shuiping from Tongji University for help. Cheng found the water was too dirty for the fish. So he had an idea. He made a “wetland system” using glass boxes. The water goes into the boxes, gets cleaned, and then goes back to the lake. Students also grew flowers to help clean the water. Now, the lake is clean, and even baby fish have been born. “We saved the fish successfully!” said Wang happily. “Will the water in the man-made lake get dirty in the future?” “When do we need to change the water?” Some students asked the teacher these new questions. The school saw the students were thirsty for knowledge, so the headmaster decided to start a new class called “Man-made Wetlands” to help them learn more. Now, the lake is not just a fun place—it’s also a place for learning. 二、单项选择 21．（2025·吉林长春·二模）The tourists were still in high spirits ______ it was rainy in Mount Changbai. A．because B．unless C．until D．although 【答案】D 【知识点】although、because、unless、until、although/though引导让步状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：长白山虽然下着雨，但游客们仍然情绪高涨。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；until直到；although虽然。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 22．（2025·天津红桥·三模）I ________ going over notes every night, and my grades improved. A．stood for B．got into the habit of C．kept clear of D．came from 【答案】B 【知识点】come from、get into the habit of doing sth.、keep clear of、stand for、动词短语 【详解】句意：我养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯，我的成绩提高了。 考查动词短语。stood for代表；got into the habit of养成……的习惯；kept clear of避开，不接触；came from来自。根据“going over notes every night, and my grades improved”可知，每晚复习笔记，成绩提高了，所以此处是养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯，应用got into the habit of“养成……的习惯”。故选B。 23．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Huaguo Moutain is ______ thought to be one of the symbols of Lianyungang. A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely 【答案】D 【知识点】closely、hardly、suddenly、widely、副词辨析 【详解】句意：花果山被广泛认为是连云港的象征之一。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；closely紧密地；widely广泛地。根据“thought to be one of the symbols of Lianyungang.”可知普遍认为花果山是连云港的象征之一，widely符合。故选D。 24．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 【答案】C 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态、条件状语从句的主将从现、if/only if引导条件状语从句 【详解】句意：如果政府不关闭这家工厂，它附近的很多植物将会被毁掉。 考查条件状语从句中的时态和被动语态。在真实条件句中，if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；主句中“a lot of plants”和“kill”之间是被动关系，植物是“被杀死”，所以要用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”。kill的过去分词是killed，所以主句应为will be killed。故选C。 25．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）To attract more students to join Reading Club, the members of Reading Club ________ many posters in their school. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put in 【答案】B 【知识点】put in、put on、put out、put up、动词短语 【详解】句意：为了吸引更多的学生加入读书俱乐部，读书俱乐部的成员在学校张贴了许多海报。 考查动词短语。put on穿上，表演；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put in提出。根据“many posters”可知，是张贴许多海报，故选B。 26．（2025·北京房山·一模）Tom is very kind and he always helps others, ________ everyone likes him. A．so B．but C．or D．for 【答案】A 【知识点】for、so(这样 pron.)、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：汤姆很善良，他总是帮助别人，所以每个人都喜欢他。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；or否则；for因为。根据“Tom is very kind and he always helps others,...everyone likes him.”可知，前后两句之间是因果关系，用so连接。故选A。 27．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）I find it difficult ________ what he says as he never tells me the truth. A．believe B．to believe C．believed D．believing 【答案】B 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语、it作形式宾语 【详解】句意：我觉得很难相信他说的话，因为他从不告诉我真相。 考查it作形式宾语。believe动词原形；to believe动词不定式；believed动词过去式；believing动词-ing形式。“find it+形容词+to do sth”是一个常见的英语结构，其中“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式“to do sth”。故选B。 28．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Why are so many people crowding there? —Today is that store’s opening, all the goods are ________. A．for safety B．in common C．on sale D．at present 【答案】C 【知识点】at present、on sale、介词短语 【详解】句意：——为什么那么多人挤在那里？——今天是那家商店的开张日，所有的商品都在打折销售。 考查介词短语辨析。for safety为了安全；in common共同的；on sale打折销售；at present目前，现在。根据语境“Today is that store’s opening（今天是那家商店的开张日）”可以推断，商店开张时通常会有促销活动，即商品打折销售，所以人们会挤在那里。因此，应该用on sale来描述商品的状态。故选C。 29．（2025·广东汕头·一模）Don’t disturb that actor. He ________ ready for The Sound (《声临其境》). A．is getting B．gets C．got D．has got 【答案】A 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意：不要打扰那个演员。他正在为《声临其境》做准备。 考查动词时态辨析。根据语境“Don’t disturb that actor.”可知，提示我们演员此刻正在进行某项活动，即正在为《声临其境》做准备，所以应该用现在进行时，表示动作正在发生。故选A。 30．（2025·广东汕头·一模）It’s too cold today. Take your ________ when you go out. A．knife B．key C．brush D．coat 【答案】D 【知识点】brush(画笔)、coat、knife(pl. knives)、名词辨析 【详解】句意：今天太冷了，你出门时带上你的外套。 考查名词辨析。knife刀；key钥匙；brush刷子；coat外套。根据“It’s too cold”可知天气很冷，所以要带上外套。故选D。 31．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—My parents gave me some ________ on how to solve this math problem. —That’s helpful. You should follow theirs. A．clue B．truth C．advice D．energy 【答案】C 【知识点】clue、energy、truth、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——我的父母给了我一些如何解决这个数学问题的建议。——这很有帮助。你应该学学他们的方法。 考查名词辨析。clue线索；truth真相；advice建议；energy精力。根据“gave me some...on how to solve this math problem.”可知，给了一些如何解决这个数学问题的建议，故选C。 32．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—This yellowed letter must be from my great-grandfather’s time! —It ________ be. Look, there’s an email address at the bottom! A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【知识点】mustn't、shouldn't、can表示推测 【详解】句意：——这封信一定来自我曾祖父的时代！——不可能。看，底部有一个邮件地址。 考查情态动词用法。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Look, there’s an email address at the bottom!”可知，底部有一个邮件地址，故不可能来自曾祖父时代。故选B。 33．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）To get a bright future, we teenagers should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also D．not; but 【答案】C 【知识点】并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：为了拥有一个光明的未来，我们青少年不仅应该努力学习，而且应该保持健康。   考查连词辨析。neither; nor 既不……也不……；either; or 要么……要么……；not only; but also 不仅……而且……；not; but 不是……而是……。根据“we teenagers should ... study hard ... keep in good health.”可知，此处表示“不仅……而且……”，强调努力学习与保持健康两者都要做到，故选C。 34．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）To protect the environment, many teenagers ______ the “Clean Coast” activity last weekend. A．attended B．joined C．took part in D．held 【答案】C 【知识点】take part in、动词短语、动词辨析 【详解】句意：为了保护环境，上周末许多青少年参加了“清洁海岸”活动。 考查动词辨析和动词短语。attended参加，通常用于描述出席某个事件或场合；joined加入，表示加入某个组织；took part in参加，指参加活动；held举办，举行。根据“the ‘Clean Coast’ activity”可知，此处指青少年参与活动，应填took part in。故选C。 35．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）Life ________ be only about grades and schoolwork. It’s necessary to find a balance between studying and enjoying oneself. A．must B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．can 【答案】B 【知识点】must、动词辨析、should表示建议 【详解】句意：生活不应该仅仅只关乎成绩和功课。在学习和自我享受之间找到平衡是很有必要的。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须、一定；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能、不可能；can能、可以。根据“It’s necessary to find a balance between studying and enjoying oneself.”可知，生活“不应该”只围绕成绩和功课。B选项符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 （2025·江西宜春·二模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was an Indian scientist who loved music and also played a beautiful violin. He had a(n) 36 of getting up at six in the morning and then playing the violin in his yard for half an hour. After that, he would 37 his breakfast and listen to music records. One day, he suddenly realized the plants in his yard always grew 38 and stronger than those outside. The plants inside and outside the yard were living under the same 39 like soil, air, sunlight and so on. However, just separated by the wall, the results were 40 different. Why? He made a careful study 41 it. 42 playing his violin, he looked at the plants in his yard, swinging in the morning wind. As if his loyal (忠实的) listeners were nodding their 43 . He suddenly thought “Do plants like to listen to music? Could it be that the beautiful sound of everyday music 44 the growth of plants?” With this in mind, he decided to carry out 45 next research plan. The next spring, when the 46 had planted rice, the scientist went to the rice field outside the yard every morning to play his violin and music records. He 47 his habit of playing the violin for 30 minutes and then playing music records later for 15 minutes. Something 48 finally happened after 45 days or so. He 49 that the rice in the large field where he played his violin and music records every day grew better than that in other fields. The plants were taller and stronger. He came to the 50 that plants like to listen to music and they can understand music! 36．A．talent B．habit C．dream D．ability 37．A．choose B．create C．enjoy D．remember 38．A．faster B．lazier C．weaker D．sweeter 39．A．noises B．temperatures C．places D．conditions 40．A．nearly B．luckily C．completely D．normally 41．A．about B．into C．from D．towards 42．A．Because B．While C．Since D．Whether 43．A．hands B．hats C．heads D．fingers 44．A．hurts B．stops C．shows D．encourages 45．A．her B．his C．their D．its 46．A．farmers B．teachers C．managers D．scientists 47．A．avoided B．followed C．corrected D．allowed 48．A．relaxing B．boring C．amazing D．moving 49．A．knew B．hoped C．found D．guessed 50．A．result B．idea C．method D．purpose 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A 【知识点】科普知识、叙事忆旧、植物 【导语】本文讲述了一位印度科学家发现院子里的植物比外面的长得更好，通过观察和实验，他得出结论：植物喜欢听音乐并能理解音乐，音乐能促进植物生长。 36．句意：他有一个早上六点起床然后在院子里拉半小时小提琴的习惯。 talent天赋；habit习惯；dream梦想；ability能力。根据“He had a(n)…of getting up at six in the morning and then playing the violin in his yard for half an hour.”可知这是日常习惯，应用“habit”。故选B。 37．句意：之后他会享用早餐并听音乐唱片。 choose选择；create创造；enjoy享用，喜欢；remember记得。根据“he would…his breakfast and listen to music records”可知此处指享用早餐，应用“enjoy”。故选C。 38．句意：有一天，他突然意识到院子里的植物总是比外面的长得更快更强壮。 faster更快；lazier更懒；weaker更弱；sweeter更甜。根据“…and stronger that those outside”可知此处应用“faster”，与“stronger”并列，表示更快更强壮。故选A。 39．句意：院内外的植物生活在相同的条件下，比如土壤、空气、阳光等。 noises噪音；temperatures温度；places地点；conditions条件。后文的“like soil, air, sunlight and so on”都属于生长条件，应用“conditions”。故选D。 40．句意：然而，仅一墙之隔，结果却完全不同。 nearly几乎；luckily幸运地；completely完全；normally正常地。根据前文“just separated by the wall”可知此处作强烈对比，应用“completely”。故选C。 41．句意：他对此进行了仔细研究。 about关于；into进入；from从；towards朝向。根据“He made a careful study…it.”可知此处表示研究的内容方面，应用“about”。选A。 42．句意：当他拉小提琴时，他看着院子里随风摇摆的植物。 Because因为；While当……时；Since自从；Whether是否。根据语境“…playing his violin, he looked at the plants in his yard, swinging in the morning wind.”可知此处表示在演奏的同时，应用“While”。故选B。 43．句意：就像他忠实的听众在点头。 hands手；hats帽子；heads头；fingers手指。根据“nodding their…”可知此处指点头，应用“heads”。故选C。 44．句意：难道是日常音乐的美妙声音促进了植物生长？ hurts伤害；stops停止；shows展示；encourages促进，鼓励。根据“he suddenly realized the plants in his yard always grew faster and stronger than those outside”及后文实验结论可知，此处的疑问是音乐是否能促进植物的生长，应用“encourages”。故选D。 45．句意：心里这样想着，他决定开展他的下一个研究计划。 her她的；his他的；their他们的；its它的。主语是“he”，因此此处应用“his”。故选B。 46．句意：第二年春天，当农民们种下水稻后，他每天早上去院子外面的稻田里拉小提琴和播放音乐唱片。 farmers农民；teachers教师；managers经理；scientists科学家。根据“when the…had planted rice”可知此处指农民种下水稻，应用“farmers”。故选A。 47．句意：他遵循着拉30分钟小提琴再放15分钟唱片的习惯。 avoided避免；followed遵循；corrected纠正；allowed允许。根据“He…his habit of…”及上文提到的习惯可知，此处指他遵循这样的习惯，应用“followed”。故选B。 48．句意：大约45天后，令人惊讶的事情发生了。 relaxing放松的；boring无聊的；amazing惊人的；moving感人的。根据实验结果“He…that the rice in the large field where he played his violin and music records every day grew better than that in other fields.”可知是令人惊讶的，应用“amazing”。故选C。 49．句意：他发现那片他每天拉琴和放音乐的大稻田里的水稻要比其他田地里的水稻长得更好。 knew知道；hoped希望；found发现；guessed猜测。根据“He…that the rice in the large field where he played his violin…”可知，这是实验结果，应用“found”。故选C。 50．句意：他得出结论：植物喜欢听音乐并能理解音乐。 result结果；idea想法；method方法；purpose目的。根据“He came to the…that plants like to listen to music and they can understand music!”可知此处指得出一个结论，应用“result”。故选A。 四、阅读理解 （2025·湖南衡阳·三模）Here is some information about four most popular movies. Film No More Bets Detective Chinatown 1900 Papa Ne Zha 2 Type Crime film Sitcom Sitcom Cartoon Price ￥38 ￥46 ￥42 ￥50 Running Time 130 minutes 136 minutes 118 minutes 144 minutes 50% off on May 1st for all. Free for children under 6 years old. 51．What kind of movie is Papa? A．It’s a crime film. B．It’s a sitcom. C．It’s a cartoon. 52．How much will you pay if you and your 5-year-old sister watch Ne Zha 2 on May 1st? A．¥25. B．¥42. C．¥23. 53．Which movie has the longest running time? A．No More Bets. B．Detective Chinatown 1900. C．Ne Zha 2. 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了四部热门电影的信息及五一特惠政策。 51．细节理解题。根据“Papa: Sitcom”可知，该电影类型为情景喜剧。故选B。 52．推理判断题。根据“Ne Zha 2: ￥50”和“50% off on May 1st for all. Free for children under 6 years old.”可知，《哪吒2》原价50元，五一半价为25元，6岁以下儿童免费。由此推知，如果你和5岁的妹妹在5月1日看《哪吒2》，需支付的费用为：25+0=25元。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“No More Bets: 130 minutes; Detective Chinatown 1900: 136 minutes; Papa: 118 minutes; Ne Zha 2: 144 minutes”可知，《哪吒2》的时长最长。故选C。 （2025·宁夏石嘴山·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala (CCTV Spring Festival Evening Show) is a very popular yearly event in China. It’s loved by everyone. And now, it has done something really great. The Spring Festival Gala is considered a cultural treasure in China, and some experts have suggested applying for the Spring Festival Gala to be included in the Intangible Heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). They believe that the wish for it will come true one day. The Spring Festival Gala first started in 1983. Since then, it has become a key part of Chinese New Year. There are lots of different shows in it. People can see singing, dancing, funny plays, and cool acrobatics (杂技) and so on. Every Chinese New Year’s Eve, families all over the country sit in front of the TV. They have a great time watching the Gala together. The Gala not only makes Chinese people happy, but also shows Chinese old and new cultures to the world. Getting world art stage shows how important the Gala is. It helps to let more people around the world know about Chinese shows and culture. Now, people from different countries can learn about the fun of Chinese shows and the happiness of Spring Festival. This also makes people want to keep the Gala and make it better. We hope it will always be a special part of our culture. What’s more, it makes Chinese people feel more proud of their culture. And the Spring Festival Gala becomes a symbol that brings Chinese people together and spreads Chinese culture to far-away places. 54．When did the Spring Festival Gala first start? A．In 1973. B．In 1983. C．In 1993. D．In 2003. 55．Who does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是) in the paragraph one? A．Some teachers. B．Some singers. C．Some dancers. D．Some experts. 56．Why is the Spring Festival Gala important to Chinese families? A．Because it’s a way for families to get together and have fun. B．Because it helps them do housework. C．Because it tells them how to make dinner. D．Because it teaches them foreign languages. 57．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Spring Festival. B．Chinese Culture. C．Chinese Art. D．Spring Festival Gala. 【答案】54．B 55．D 56．A 57．D 【知识点】电视与电台、说明文、传统节日 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国春节联欢晚会。 54．细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival Gala first started in 1983.”可知，春晚开始于1983年。故选B。 55．词句猜测题。根据“...some experts have suggested applying for the Spring Festival Gala to be included in the Intangible Heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). They believe that the wish for it will come true one day.”可知，此处的they应指代建议将春晚列入非物质文化遗产名录的专家们。故选D。 56．推理判断题。根据“Every Chinese New Year’s Eve, families all over the country sit in front of the TV. They have a great time watching the Gala together.”可知，每年除夕夜，全国的家庭都坐在电视机前一起开心地观看春晚，这表明春晚是家庭成员聚在一起并获得欢乐的一种方式。故选A。 57．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了春节联欢晚会。故选D。 （2025·山东菏泽·二模）Headphones are helpful. Many kids use them. But headphones can be harmful, too. They can cause hearing loss if the volume (音量) is too loud. Studies show that one out of every ten kids in the United States has some hearing loss. The cause is loud noise. Do you know how we hear? There are cells (细胞) inside the ears that help us hear. We can’t see them with our eyes. “We call them hair cells,” Jackie Clark said. “They look like hairs standing up.” Clark is a scientist at the University of Texas. She studies noises and ears. Sound cannot be seen, but it can make the hair cells move back and forward. Think of the wind in the leaves. Loud noises can damage these cells. And once the cells are damaged, they don’t grow back. Sometimes there’s tinnitus. “It’s like someone is playing a note on the flute (长笛) for a long time,” Clark says. It shows we’re losing hearing. Tinnitus is not only harmful to our ears, but also can make us feel uneasy. That’s why it’s necessary to protect our ears. How can we protect our ears? We’d better keep the volume low when we use our headphones. We should be able to hear sounds around us. And other people shouldn’t hear noise from our headphones. “If I can hear what you’re listening to when you’re wearing your headphones,” Clark says, “it’s too loud.” To protect our ears, keep our headphones at about half volume. 58．What can we know about hair cells? A．They help us hear. B．They look like hairs lying down. C．They can be seen clearly with our eyes. 59．What does the underlined word “tinnitus” mean in Paragraph 3? A．A beautiful sound. B．A kind of instrument. C．Ringing in ears. 60．What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To give advice. B．To show problems. C．To explain reasons. 61．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．After using a headphone, check your ears. B．When using a headphone, keep the volume low. C．Before listening to music, choose a good headphone. 【答案】58．A 59．C 60．A 61．B 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了耳机的使用对听力的影响以及如何保护听力。 58．细节理解题。根据“There are cells (细胞) inside the ears that help us hear. We can’t see them with our eyes. ‘We call them hair cells,’ Jackie Clark said”可知，毛细胞帮助我们听到声音。故选A。 59．词义猜测题。根据“It’s like someone is playing a note on the flute (长笛) for a long time”及“It shows we’re losing hearing.”可知，tinnitus是一种类似长笛持续音的声音，且它表明我们的听力在损失，故tinnitus应表示“耳鸣”。故选C。 60．主旨大意题。根据“How can we protect our ears?”及本段内容可知，本段主要是给出保护耳朵的建议。故选A。 61．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了耳机的使用对听力的影响以及如何保护听力，旨在告诉我们在使用耳机时，要保持低音量。故选B。 （2025·江苏连云港·二模）The launch of Shenzhou-20 was a complete success! On Thursday, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship.Three astronauts were sent to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship, on top of a Long March-2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit. The China Manned Space Agency said the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success. Next, the Shenzhou-20 will quickly and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station.The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space. The crew, including commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks.They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’Il also handle cargo. There are some cool life science experiments. They’ll study zebra fish, planarians (涡虫), and streptomyces (链霉菌). The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these, they’ll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests. China’s space station has hosted over 200 scientific projects. China is also training its fourth group of astronauts. Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026. Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission. Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China’s space journey! 62．What are the main tasks of the Shenzhou-20 crew? A．Repairing the Tiangong Space Station. B．Conducting space science experiments and handling cargo. C．Training astronauts from Pakistan. D．Building a new space station. 63．How long did it take for Shenzhou-20 to separate from the rocket after launch? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．20 minutes. 64．Why is the planarian regeneration experiment mentioned in the article? A．To study how zebra fish survive in space. B．To help understand human health problems related to space. C．To test the speed of spacecraft. D．To grow plants in space. 65．When does China plan to send astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao to space? A．2024. B．2025. C．2026. D．2027. 【答案】62．B 63．B 64．B 65．C 【知识点】说明文、航天与航空 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟二十号载人飞船发射成功，三名宇航员将执行为期六个月的太空任务，包括科学实验、技术测试及与天宫空间站对接等。 62．细节理解题。根据“They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’Il also handle cargo.”可知，神舟二十号的主要任务是进行空间科学实验和处理货物。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit.”可知，神舟二十号在发射后大约10分钟与火箭分离并进入预定轨道。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans.”可知，涡虫再生实验是为了帮助理解与人类太空健康相关的问题。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据“Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026.”可知，中国计划在2026年或更早将来自香港和澳门的宇航员送入太空。故选C。 五、任务型阅读 （2025·江苏盐城·二模）You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. On October 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. I his was China’s first try of selling space tickets. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the stream, they were just 1 million yuan each. The 12-minute space trip will give a different experience. According to the company, passengers will sit in a spacecraft that is about 4 meters tall and 3. 5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers between 18 and 60 years old can be chosen. And of course they should be healthy. After being chosen, they have to take some security training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-rocket. It runs on oxygen and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. With the development of modern technology, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 66．When did Deep Blue Aerospace sell the space travel tickets in a livestream? 67．How long will the space trip last? 68．Who can be chosen to take the space trip? 69．What does the Nebula-rocket run on? 70．What do you think of the space trip? 【答案】66．On October 24. 67．For twelve minutes. 68．Healthy passengers between 18 and 60. 69．Oxygen and kerosene. 70．Exciting. （言之有理即可） 【知识点】旅行、说明文、航天与航空 【导语】本文介绍了中国深蓝航天10月24日直播售太空票，计划2027年开启旅行，介绍了行程、要求及火箭燃料等。 66．根据“On October 24, Deep Blue Aerospace...sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知售卖日期为10月24日，故填On October 24. 67．根据“The 12-minute space trip will give a different experience.”可知太空旅行持续时间为12分钟，故填For twelve minutes. 68．根据“Passengers between 18 and 60 years old can be chosen. And of course they should be healthy.”可知，乘客年龄在18至60岁之间且身体健康，故填Healthy passengers between 18 and 60. 69．根据“It runs on oxygen and kerosene”可知，星云火箭以氧气和煤油为燃料，故填Oxygen and kerosene. 70．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案：Exciting. 六、短文填空 （2025·浙江绍兴·一模）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 The Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge running 625meters above the Beipan River, in Guizhou Province, is set to become the world’s highest bridge. Guizhou is home to more than 71 (一半) of the world’s top 100 highest bridges and has set the 72 (记录) for the world’s highest bridge more than once. The first was in 2003 when the Beipanjiang Guanxing Bridge became the highest hanging bridge in the world. The 73 (二)  time was in2016, the Beipanjiang Duge Bridge, and this year, it’s doing it again with a bridge over the deepest part of the Beipan River Valley. Standing at a 74 (高度) of 780 meters, the bridge will be built in an area known as the “Earth Crack (裂缝)”. Although to be the highest bridge is pretty nice, China built the bridge with another 75 (目的) in mind. Now crossing the huge canyon takes people 76 (几乎) one hour to drive on the only winding road, but after the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge 77 (连接) the two mountains, the crossing time will be lowered to about a minute. The local government also wants to turn the bridge into an interesting place for 78 (游客). There will be some bars and cafes at both ends. Also, one of the bridge 79 (塔) will offer a glass elevator (电梯) that people can enjoy views of the 80 (附近) areas. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is set to become the world’s highest bridge on June 30th, 2025. 【答案】 71．half 72．record 73．second 74．height 75．purpose 76．nearly 77．connects 78．visitors 79．towers 80．nearby 【知识点】景点/建筑 【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州的峡谷吊桥。 71．句意：贵州拥有世界100座最高桥梁中的一半以上，并多次创下世界最高桥梁的纪录。根据汉语提示可知，half“一半”。故填half。 72．句意：贵州拥有世界100座最高桥梁中的一半以上，并多次创下世界最高桥梁的纪录。the+可数名词单数，根据汉语提示可知，record“记录”。故填record。 73．句意：第二次是在2016年，北盘江独孤桥，今年，它又在北盘江流域最深处建造了一座桥。根据前面的The以及汉语提示可知，此处说的是第二次，需要填入二的序数词，second。故填second。 74．句意：这座桥高780米，将建在一个被称为“土缝”的地区。a+可数名词单数形式，根据汉语提示可知，height“高度”。故填height。 75．句意：虽然成为最高的桥梁很好，但中国建造这座桥还有另一个目的。根据汉语提示可知，purpose“目的”，名词。故填purpose。 76．句意：现在穿越大峡谷需要人们在唯一蜿蜒的道路上行驶一个多小时，但在花江大峡谷大桥连接两座山之后，穿越时间将缩短到大约一分钟。根据汉语提示可知，nearly“几乎”，副词。故填nearly。 77．句意：现在穿越大峡谷需要人们在唯一蜿蜒的道路上行驶一个多小时，但在花江大峡谷大桥连接两座山之后，穿越时间将缩短到大约一分钟。主语是“the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge”，第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，connect“连接”，需要填入动词三单形式connects。故填connects。 78．句意：当地政府还想把这座桥变成一个吸引游客的地方。这里前面没有冠词，需要填入名词复数形式，visitor“游客”。故填visitors。 79．句意：此外，其中一座桥塔将提供玻璃电梯，人们可以欣赏附近地区的景色。one of the+可数名词复数，tower“塔”。故填towers。 80．句意：此外，其中一座桥塔将提供玻璃电梯，人们可以欣赏附近地区的景色。根据汉语提示可知，nearby“附近”。故填nearby。 七、选词填空 （2025·宁夏银川·三模）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 touched    see    heavily    hold    during    a number of    be proud of    student     tired    meaningful “We left at six o’clock in the morning. Since it was raining 81 on that day, my clothes were all wet. My shoes and trousers were covered with mud (泥浆), and I even fell over a few times, but I never gave up. I thought it was a 82 long walk for me.”said Zhang Yangyang, a student at Guyuan No.2 Middle School in Ningxia. 83 at Guyuan No. 2 Middle School walk to the Renshanhe Martyrs’ Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园) in memory of the martyrs every year. It is a long walk—about 54 kilometers. This event has been 84 for nearly 30 years. Every year, 85 teachers and students join in the event. According to Mian Youlu, nearly 400 martyrs lie in the cemetery. Zhang Hongmei, another teacher, shared a great story 86 the long walk. “A boy who got hurt finished the long walk by himself, and he even cheered his teammates when they felt 87 ,” said Ms. Zhang. “Students helped each other during the long walk, and this made me really 88 .” Almost all parents agreed to let their children join in the long walk. “I 89 them!” one parent said excitedly. “More importantly, I’m happy to 90 that the spirit of the older generation still has a place in young hearts today, and thanks to the event, the spirit will live on!” 【答案】 81．heavily 82．meaningful 83．Students 84．held 85．a number of 86．during 87．tired 88．touched 89．am proud of 90．see 【知识点】教育、文体活动 【导语】本文讲述了学生们每年都参加一次长达约54公里的长距离徒步，到任山河烈士陵园缅怀烈士。 81．句意：因为那天雨下得很大，我的衣服都湿了。根据“my clothes were all wet.”和备选词可知，此处是指雨大，用副词heavily“大量地”，修饰动词，故填heavily。 82．句意：我认为这对我来说是一次有意义的长途旅行。根据“but I never gave up.”可知，空处是指“一次有意义的长途旅行”，meaningful“有意义的”，故填meaningful。 83．句意：固原二中的学生每年都会步行到任山河烈士陵园纪念烈士。根据“…at Guyuan No.2 Middle School walk to the Renshanhe Martyrs’Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园) ”可知，主语是复数形式，备选词student“学生”符合语境，故填Students。 84．句意：这项活动已经举办了近30年。根据“This event has been…for nearly 30 years.”和备选词可知，此处是指活动被举办了近30年。hold“举办”；空处填入过去分词held，与空前“has been”构成现在完成时的被动语态，故填held。 85．句意：每年，许多老师和学生都参加这个活动。根据“…teachers and students join in the event”以及备选词可知，此处指的是有大量师生参与，a number of“许多”，修饰“teachers and students”，故填a number of。 86．句意：另一位老师张红梅在漫长的散步中分享了一个精彩的故事。根据“Zhang Hongmei, another teacher, shared…the long walk.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是在漫长的散步中，during“在……期间”符合语境。故填during。 87．句意：“一个受伤的男孩独自完成了长途跋涉，他甚至在队友感到疲倦时为他们加油，”张女士说。根据“he even cheered his teammates when they felt…”以及“Students helped each other during the long walk”可知，长途跋涉后会很累，感官动词后跟形容词作表语，故填tired。 88．句意：在漫长的步行过程中，学生们互相帮助，这让我很感动。根据“Students helped each other during the long walk, and this made me really…”可知，此处是指让自己很感动，空处是形容词作宾语，修饰人，用touched“感动的”，故填touched。 89．句意：一位家长激动地说：“我为他们感到骄傲”。根据“‘I…them’ one parent said excitedly. ”以及备选词可知，家长表示“为孩子骄傲”，用一般现在时，be proud of“为……骄傲”， 主语为“I”，故填am proud of。 90．句意：更重要的是，我很高兴看到老一辈的精神今天仍然在年轻人的心中占有一席之地，而且由于这次活动，这种精神将继续存在！根据“I’m happy to…that the spirit of the older generation still has a place in young hearts today,”和备选词可知，此处是指很高兴看到老一辈的精神今天仍然在年轻人的心中占有一席之地。be happy to do sth“很开心做某事”，see“看”符合语境，故填see。 八、书面表达 91．（2025·广东广州·二模）你们学校的科技节将举办题为 “生活中的人工智能（AI in our life）” 的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图提示写一篇演讲稿。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数 80 词左右； 3. 不得透露学校、真实姓名及任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 AI in our life Dear teachers and students, As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 AI in our life Dear teachers and students, As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly. Take smart speakers for example. With simple voice orders, we can play music, get weather forecasts, and even control smart home devices. What’s more, nowadays we can pay by just scanning our faces. It makes shopping much more convenient as we can pay in seconds without taking out wallets. These changes not only save our time but also make our life more comfortable. To make good use of AI, first, we should keep learning about new AI technology to fully enjoy their benefits. Second, we must use AI tools carefully in order to protect ourselves. I believe only by using AI in a proper way, can we benefit a lot from it. Thanks for listening! 【知识点】科学技术 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍AI在日常生活中带来的变化； 第二步、觉得这些变化怎么样； 第三步、介绍如何在日常生活中好好利用AI。 [亮点词汇] ①take… for example以……为例 ②not only…but also不仅……而且 ③make good use of 好好利用 [高分句型] ①I believe only by using AI in a proper way, can we benefit a lot from it.(倒装句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$