广东卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, what's your cousin? Susie SHE is a volunteer . doctor in the flying a hospital. Excuse me, what's your cousin? Susie SHE is a volunteer . doctor in the flying a hospital. Listen to the next question. You look upset. What happened to you? tony? I got a very low mark in the exam. You look upset. What happened to you? tony? I got a very low mark in the exam. Listen to the next question. We are glad that we can help people see again. the blind people must be really thankful to you. We are glad that we can help people see again. Oh, the blind people must be really thankful to you. Listen to the next question. You don't look well, what's up there . is something wrong with my head? You don't look well, what's up there . is something wrong with my head? Listen to the next question. May I borrow these books? I'm afraid not. Helen, you borrows to yesterday, and each student can only borrow for at most. May I borrow these books? I'm afraid not. Helen, you borrowed two yesterday, and each student can only borrow for at most. Listen to the next question. You give some money how much water so far? Well, so far is nine hundred fifty dollars. So if you get the way fifty dollars, i'll reach one thousand dollars. Oh, well done. Fifty dollars is . new problem. great. thanks. I am raising money for poor children. cool. Can I give away some money? How much? Any war? Well, so far is nine hundred fifteen dollars. So if you get away fifteen dollars, i'll reach one thousand dollars. Oh, well, then fifty dollars is no problem. great. thanks. Listen to the next question. You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You are always working late. That's true, but I don't mind extra hours at all. I'm new here and I should learn more about my new job. You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You are always working late. that's true, but I don't mind extra hours at all. I'm new here and I should learn more about my new job. Listen to the next question. Why are you in a hurry? I have a meeting at eight o'clock. I have only fifteen minutes to get to the meeting room. Why are you in a hurry? I have a meeting at eight o'clock. I have only fifteen minutes to get to the meeting room. Listen to the next question. mary. Do you know china is one of the oldest countries in the world? Yes, I do. It's much older than my country. Listen to the next question. This bike looks new. Is IT yours, Lucy? Yes, i've had IT for three years. How much is IT? I had IT for fifty dollars. Now you can have IT for twenty dollars. okay. Thank you. This bike looks new. Is IT yours? Lucy? Yes, i've had IT for three years. How much is IT? I had IT for fifty dollars. Now you can have IT for twenty dollars. okay. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hi jack. I called you at seven o'clock yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. Oh, sorry, Lucy. At that time I was in city theory. What were you doing there? I was listening to a concert with my father. How was the concert? IT was wonderful. Hi jack, I called you at seven o'clock yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. Oh, sorry, Lucy. At that time I was in city theater. What were you doing there? I was listening to a concert with my father. How was the concert? IT was wonderful. Hi jack, I called you at seven o'clock yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. Oh, sorry, Lucy. At that time I was in city theater. What were you doing there? I was listening to a concert with my father. How was the concert? IT was wonderful. Listen to the next question. Frank. Are there any family rules in your home? I wouldn't call them rules, but mom expects me and my sister to do housework. What do you often do? I often sweep the floor, and my sister often does the dishes. what else mom . also access to clean our own rooms twice a week. It's good for both of you. Yes, my sister and I have learned how to look after ourselves. Frank, are there any family rules in your home? I wouldn't . call them rules, but mom expects me and my sister to do housework. What do you often do? I often sweep the floor, and my sister often does the dishes. What else mom . also access to clean our own rooms twice a week? It's good for both of you. Yes, my sister and I have learned how to look after ourselves. Frank, are there any family rules in your home? I wouldn't call them rules, but mom expects me and my sister to do housework. What do you often do? I often sweep the floor, and my sister often does the dishes. What else mom . also access to clean our own rooms twice a week? It's good for both of you. Yes, my sister and I have learned how to look after ourselves. Listen to the next question. Last sunday, my friends and die went on adventure with the hiking club. Deny before I was so excited that I could not sleep, I get up really early on sunday morning. After breakfast, I pack my lunch and left home quickly. I hurry to school and met the other students and mr. Lee, our treat leader. When we were all there, we left for lucky island. The bow right to lucky island was really exciting. We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds. When we got to lucky island, we went home alone, walk and saw pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very hungry. We SAT on the beach and ate our lunch. After that, we play games and took pictures. We really enjoy ourselves. Finally, IT was time to go home. I can wait for my next adventure with mr. Lee and hiking club. Last sunday, my friends and I went on adventure with the hiking club tonight. Before I was so excited that I cannot sleep, I got up really early on sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and left home quickly. I heard IT to school and met the other students and mister lee, our trip leader. When we're all there, we left for lucky island. The boat right to lucky island was really exciting. We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds. When we got to lucky island, we went on a long walk and saw pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very hungry. We SAT on a beach and eight our lunch. After that, we played games and took pictures. We really enjoyed ourselves. Finally, IT was time to go home. I can wait for my next adventure with mr. Lee and her hiking club. Listen to the next question. Here are some ways to protect your eyes, to keep your eyes healthy. First, you should get into the happy of sitting straight while you are reading or writing. Second, look at things far a way to relax your eyes. Third, remember to do ice exercises while sitting comfortably. Just think that there a big clock in front of you. Move your eyes up to twelve o'clock, stop for a second, and then lower your eyes to six o'clock. Stop again. Keep doing this about fifteen times, and then cover your eyes with your hands for a few seconds, letting them rest in your darkness at last. Doing sports is also a good eyes exercise. Table tennis is a sport with a small ball traveling. A high speed IT is the best way to help train and let your eyes. Other sports like tennis and daming ton are also great for relaxing, tired eyes. These are useful, but they need to be done often. Hope this is helpful. Have a good day. Here are some ways to protect your eyes, to keep your eyes healthy. First, you should get into the habit of sitting straight while you are reading or writing. Second, look at things far away to relax your eyes. Third, remember to do I exercises while sitting comfortably. Just think that there's a big clock in front of you. Move your eyes up to twelve o'clock, stop for a second, and then lower your eyes to six o'clock stop again. Keep doing this about fifteen times, and then cover your eyes with your hand for a few seconds, letting them rest in the darkness and last. Doing sports is also a good eye exercise. Table tennis is a sport with a small bowl traveling at high speed. IT is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes. Other sports like tennis and badminton are also great for relaxing, tired eyes. These are useful, but they need to be done often. Hope this is helpful. Have a good day. 听力部分到此结束。 广东卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分 系列（仿真模拟） 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意喜项 速纪标记□ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 A. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁。不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱。不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误「-【√1「×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A]IB]IC] 6.A1[B1[CI 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7.A1IB1【C1 12A][B][C] 17.[AJ[B][C] 3.[A]IB][C] 8A1[B1[C1 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4A][B][C] 9[A][BIIC] 14A1[B1IC1 19.A1[B1[C1 5[AJ[B][C] 10.MA1[B1[C1 15A1IB1[C1 20.AJ[B1[C1 26.[A][B][C][DHE][F] 31.A1[B1IC1 36.A1[B1IC1 41[A][B][C][D] 27.A1[B1IC1[D[E1[F1 32.A1[B1C1 37.A1[B1[C1 42.A1IB1[C1[D1 28[A][B][C][DHE][F] 33.[A][B][C] 38.A1IB1[C1 43.[A][B][C][D] 29.A1IB1IC1IDIE1【F1 34.[A][B][C] 39.A1IB1[C1 44[A][B][C][D] 30.[A]IB][C]IDHE][F] 35.A1【B1[C1 40.A][B][C] 45.[A][B]ICI[D] 46[A][B]IC][D] 51[AJ[B][C][D] 56.(A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 52.fA1[B1HC1[D1 57.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.A1【B1IC1ID1 58.[A][B][C][D] 4.A][B][C][D] 54.[A][BI[CI[D] 59.JA][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.A1[B1[C1ID1 60.[A][B][C][D] 61AJBIIC]IDIEJFIGI 62A][B]ICI[DIEJIFJ[G] 63.(A][BJ[C][D][E][F][G] 64AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 65.[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一、听力选择(25分) E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21 22. 23. 24. 25 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72 73. 74. 75 七、读写综合(25分) A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题， 并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. B.书面表达(15分) Dear Bob. I'm sorry to hear that you are stressed out But I do believe that your parents love you and they just want you to be excellent. Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 广东卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.4。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择(25分) A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which organization does Suzy’s cousin work in? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】职业 【原文】M: Excuse me, what’s your cousin, Suzy? W: She is a volunteer doctor in the flying eye hospital. 2．Why does Tony look sad? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】关切 【原文】W: You look upset. What happened to you, Tony? M: I got a very low mark in the exam. 3．Which organization is the woman in? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助 【原文】W: We are glad that we can help people see again. M: Oh, the blind people must be really thankful to you. 4．What’s wrong with the boy? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】生病/就医 【原文】W: You don’t look well. What’s up? M: There is something wrong with my head. 5．How many books can Helen borrow at most now? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】数量 【原文】W: May I borrow these books? M: I’m afraid not. Helen, you borrowed two yesterday and each student can only borrow four at most. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How much money will the woman give away? A．$50. B．$950. C．$1,000. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助、劝告/建议、意愿和打算、描述 【详解】M: I’m raising money for poor children. W: Cool. Can I give away some money? How much have you raised so far? M: Well, so far it’s $950. So,if you give away $50, I’ll reach $1,000. W: Oh,well done! $50 is no problem. M: Great! Thanks. 7．How does the woman feel about her new job? A．She doesn’t like it very much. B．She likes it a lot. C．She hates working in her office. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】M: You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You are always working late. W: That’s true but I don’t mind extra hours at all. I’m new here and I should learn more about my new job. 8．What time is it now? A．At 8:00. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:15. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【原文】W: Why are you in a hurry? M: I have a meeting at eight o’clock. I have only fifteen minutes to get to the meeting room. 9．Which country are the speakers talking about? A．China. B．America. C．England. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、判断与评价 【原文】A: Mary, do you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world? B: Yes I do. It’s much older than my country. 10．How much can the boy pay for the bike? A．50 dollars. B．40 dollars. C．20 dollars. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】价格 【原文】A: This bike looks new. Is it yours, Lucy? B: Yes. I’ve had it for three years. A: How much is it? B: I had it for fifty dollars. Now you can have it for twenty dollars. A: Okay. Thank you. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答小题。 11．What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 12．Who did Jack listen to a concert with? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His friends. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、时刻、叙事忆旧 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. I called you at 7 o’clock yesterday evening. But you didn’t answer. M: Oh, sorry, Lucy. At that time, I was in City Theater. W: What were you doing there? M: I was listening to a concert with my father. W: How was the concert? M: It was wonderful. 听对话，回答小题。 13．What does Mom expect Frank and his sister to do? A．Do housework. B．Work hard. C．Take exercise. 14．What does Frank’s sister often do? A．She often sweeps the floor. B．She often folds the clothes. C．She often does the dishes. 15．How often does Frank clean his room? A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】守则、介绍 【原文】W: Frank, are there any family rules in your home? M: I wouldn’t call them rules, but Mom expects me and my sister to do housework. W: What do you often do? M: I often sweep the floor and my sister often does the dishes. W: What else? M: Mom also asks us to clean our own rooms twice a week. W: It’s good for both of you. M: Yes. My sister and I have learned how to look after ourselves. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．Could the speaker sleep the night before the adventure (历险)? A．Yes, he could. B．No, he couldn’t. C．It didn’t mention. 17．When did they go on adventure? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday morning. C．On Thursday morning. 18．Where did the speaker have his breakfast? A．At school. B．On the way. C．At home. 19．What is Mr. Li? A．A head teacher. B．A trip leader. C．A headmaster. 20．What did they do on Lucky Island? A．They ate lunch and took photos. B．They made lunch and played games. C．They walked for long and rode bikes. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】周末活动、旅行 【原文】Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure with the hiking club. The night before I was so excited that I could not sleep. I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and left home quickly. I hurried to school and met the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for lucky island. The boat ride to lucky island was really exciting. We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds. When we got to lucky island, we went on a long walk and saw pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very hungry. We sat on the beach and ate our lunch. After that we played games and took pictures. We really enjoy ourselves. Finally, it was time to go home. I can't wait for my next adventure with Mr Lee and the hiking club. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Ways to Protect Eyes 1. Get into the habit of 21 while reading or writing. 2. Look at things 22 to relax eyes. 3. 23 to do eye exercises. (Think that there’s a big clock in front of you.) 1) Move your eyes up to 12 o’clock. 2) Lower your eyes to 6 o’clock. 3) After doing these about fifteen times, cover your eyes with your hands for a few 24 , letting them rest in the darkness. 4. Doing sports is a good eye exercise. 25 is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes. 【答案】21．sitting straight 22．far away 23．Remember 24．seconds 25．Table tennis 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、身体部位 【原文】 Here are some ways to protect your eyes. To keep your eyes healthy. First, you should get into the habit of sitting straight while you’re reading or writing. Second, look at things far away to relax your eyes. Third, remember to do eye exercises. While sitting comfortably, just think that there is a big clock in front of you. Move your eyes up to twelve o’clock. Stop for a second and then lower your eyes to six o’clock. Stop again. Keep doing this about fifteen times and then cover your eyes with your hand for a few seconds. Letting them rest in the darkness. At last, doing sports is also a good eye exercise. Table tennis is a sport with a small ball traveling at high speed. It is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes. Other sports like tennis and badminton are also great for relaxing tired eyes. These are useful but they need to be done often. Hope this is helpful. Have a good day. 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A:What are you going to do after the exams? B: 26 Do you have any good ideas? A:Yes, I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip. B:Sounds great! 27 A:I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting. B:There is a new zoo in Jingyue, Changchun. 28 A:No, I haven’t. What about you? B: 29 But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment. A:Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together. B:OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow. A: 30 It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise. B: OK. I can’t wait. A．Nothing much. B．Why not ride a bike? C．Have you ever been there? D．Where would you like to go? E．Neither have I. F．How would you like to visit? 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 29．E 30．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行、畅想未来、劝告/建议、同意和不同意、意愿和打算 【分析】语篇大意：本文以考试之后去“放松”为话题，他们谈到去旅游，到长春的动物园去看动物，还谈到去动物园的交通方式。 26．根据上文What are you going to do after the exams?考试之后你要做什么?，可知此处为“没有什么要紧的事Nothing much.。” 故选A。 27．根据下文I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting可知，上文询问“你想去哪里?Where would you like to go?”。故选D。 28．根据下文No, I haven’t.可知上文为现在完成时态的一般疑问句文，所以答案为Have you ever been there?你去过那里吗?。故选C。 29．根据上下文意，可知此处想表达“我也没去过”，Neither have I.是否定含义的简略的倒装句。 故选E。 30．根据后文It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.可知，此处建议骑自行车去；Why not ride a bike?为什么不骑自行车呢? 故选B。 点睛：补全对话题，关键要理清上下文意，注意语篇语境；紧扣上下文意，根据上文或下文确定所缺句子的含义；有时，要根据答语，推理判断出答案为哪方面的语言，做到辨别甄选。 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Not long ago, a video of a Chinese poetry (诗歌) class became hot online. In the video, the students 31 some activities like playing flying flower orders (飞花令), performing three and a half sentences and so on. 32 excellent language skills and the classroom environment won the praise (称赞) of many people online. These students in the video come from Hangzhou Dinglan Experimental Middle School. Their Chinese teacher Wang Yangjun made the video. Wang is a man 33 of creative ideas. He said, “I try to make poetry learning easy and fun, because ancient poems (诗) are far from the 34 everyday life and they find it difficult and boring to learn the poems.” 35 his students, Wang started to teach his students to play word games in class. He even brought a camera to record 36 his students do in class. After making videos of his classes, he shared them on his Douyi n account (账号) “Yuwen Shanshui”. Wang’s way of teaching 37 well. The students are so interested in his classes that they take part in the classroom activities 38 than before. Many people like Wang’s videos. Till now, 39 number of followers on his Douyin account has reached more than 10 million. 40 Wang’s opinion, the videos can not only help his students fall in love with traditional Chinese poetry and Chinese classes, but also get more people to enjoy the beauty of the Chinese language. 31．A．was doing B．were doing C．is doing 32．A．They B．Them C．Their 33．A．full B．filled C．crowded 34．A．students’ B．student’s C．students 35．A．Encouraging B．To encourage C．Encouraged 36．A．what B．how C．that 37．A．will work out B．has worked out C．work out 38．A．actively B．more actively C．most actively 39．A．a B．an C．the 40．A．With B．For C．In 【答案】 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习策略、教育 【导语】本文介绍了王杨军老师想出了创造性的方法来培养他的学生对诗歌学习的兴趣。 31．句意：在视频中，学生们正在做一些活动，如玩飞花令、表演三句半等等。 was doing过去进行时；were doing过去进行时；is doing现在进行时。根据“Not long ago, a video of a Chinese poetry (诗歌) class became hot online.”可知，此处应该用过去进行时，主语the students是复数，因此be动词用were。故选B。 32．句意：他们出色的语言技能和课堂环境在网上赢得了许多人的赞誉。 They他们，主格；Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“excellent language skills”可知，这里用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 33．句意：王是一个富有创造力的人。 full满的；filled填满；crowded拥挤的。由空后的of可知，这里是短语：be full of，意为 “充满”。故选A。 34．句意：我试着让诗歌学习变得轻松有趣，因为古诗词与学生的日常生活相去甚远，他们觉得学习古诗词既困难又无聊。 students’复数的名词所有格；student’s单数的名词所有格；students名词复数。根据“everyday life”可知，这里应该用名词所有格形式，由后面的they可知，这里应该用名词复数的所有格形式。故选A。 35．句意：为了鼓励学生，王开始在课堂上教学生玩文字游戏。 Encouraging动名词；To encourage动词不定式；Encouraged过去式或过去分词。分析句子结构可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 36．句意：他甚至带了一台相机来记录学生们在课堂上的表现。 what什么；how怎样；that那个。分析句子结构可知，这里是作do的宾语，因此用what。故选A。 37．句意：王的教学方法行之有效。 will work out一般将来时；has worked out现在完成时；work out一般现在时。根据“The students are so interested in his classes that they take part in the classroom activities”可知，这里应该用现在完成时。故选B。 38．句意：学生们对他的课很感兴趣，所以他们比以前更积极地参加课堂活动。 actively原级；more actively比较级；most actively最高级。根据“than before.”可知，这里应该用比较级。故选B。 39．句意：到目前为止，他的抖音账号上的关注人数已经超过1000万。 不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词。根据“number of”可知，这里是固定短语：the number of意为 “……的数量”。故选C。 40．句意：在王看来，这些视频不仅可以帮助他的学生爱上中国传统诗歌和汉语课程，还可以让更多的人享受汉语的美丽。 With具有；For对于；In在里面。根据“Wang’s opinion,”可知，这里是固定搭配：in one’s opinion，意为“在某人看来”。故选C。 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 41 do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and 42 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real weight but on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 43 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 44 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, 45 it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up again. “If we carry our burdens (负担) 47 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 48 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So 49 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 50 ourselves. 41．A．heavy B．long C．large D．full 42．A．explain B．realize C．guess D．fear 43．A．minute B．night C．day D．week 44．A．friend B．reporter C．teacher D．doctor 45．A．heavy B．heavier C．the heavier D．the heaviest 46．A．shake B．rest C．compete D．search 47．A．on time B．in time C．next time D．all the time 48．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．take down 49．A．before B．since C．so that D．until 50．A．save B．help C．relax D．care 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个老师通过列举杯子里的水有多重取决于你拿了杯子多久的故事，告诉我们要学会给自己减压，学会放松自己才能更好地工作和学习。 41．句意：你觉得这杯水有多重？ heavy重的；long长的；large大的；full满的。根据下文“Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.”可知，此处是在询问一杯水的重量。故选A。 42．句意：学生们开始思考和猜测。 explain解释；realize意识到；guess猜测；fear害怕。根据下文“Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.”可知，这些是学生们通过观察猜测出来的答案。故选C。 43．句意：倘若我端它一分钟，没问题。 minute分钟；night晚上；day白天；week周。根据下文“an hour”可知，此处是指时间短于一小时。故选A。 44．句意：如果我拿着水杯一天，你就得叫医生来了。 friend朋友；reporter记者；teacher老师；doctor医生。结合上文“If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm.”和备选词汇可知，拿着杯子一个小时就感觉胳膊疼，那么拿着杯子一天肯定要去看医生了。故选D。 45．句意：它的重量是一样的，但我拿的时间越长，它就越重。 heavy重的，形容词；heavier更重的，比较级；the heavier两者中较重的；the heaviest最高级。根据上文“the longer I hold it”可知，此处考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。 46．句意：我们要做的就是把杯子放下，休息一会儿，然后再拿起来。 shake摇动；rest休息；compete竞争；search搜查。结合下文“we can be refreshed and are able to carry on”可知，此处是指把杯子放下，休息一会儿。故选B。 47．句意：如果我们一直背负重担，我们迟早会撑不下去的。 on time按时；in time及时；next time下次；all the time一直。结合“sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on”和备选词汇可知，此处是指如果一直背负重担，就容易出问题。故选D。 48．句意：我们必须时不时地放下负担，这样我们才能精神焕发，才能继续前进。 give up放弃；put down放下；pick up捡起；take down拆除。结合下文“put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指要把负担放下。故选B。 49．句意：所以，在你今晚下班回家之前，放下工作的负担。 before在……之前；since自从；so that以便；until直到。结合下文“Don’t carry it back home.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指不要把负担带回家，就是说在下班之前，放下负担。故选A。 50．句意：学会放松自己。 save保存；help帮助；relax放松；care关心。结合上文“Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指要适当放下重担，放松自己。故选C。 五、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Summer Vacation Welcome to summer vacation! Have you found a funny summer activity? If you haven’t decided yet, don’t worry. Here are some clubs for you: Art Club Our one-week Art Club has something for everyone! Learn new skills, make new friends and make a great art work! Equipment (设备) is ready for you. Age: 7—12. Sports Club Two-week Sports Club for kids who are full of beans. We have different kinds of sports for them to keep exercising! All lovers are welcome. Try a new sport and improve your skills with our trainers. Age: 11—16. Camping Club Enjoy our one-week adventure (冒险) camps. Explore amazing countryside and learn how to care for our natural world. Learn teamwork and how to look after yourself. Tents and cooking equipment are ready for you. Age: 12—16. If you are interested in these clubs, please call Mrs. Guo at 028–38197026. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．Where can Peter go if he is ten years old? A．Art Club. B．Sports Club. C．Camping Club. D．Music Club. 52．What does the underlined phrase “full of beans” probably mean? A．自信乐观的 B．自强不息的 C．精力旺盛的 D．不堪一击的 53．Match the clubs with the information and choose the right answer. ①Art Club.    ②Sports Club.    ③Camping Club. a. Try a new sport and improve your skills. b. Learn new skills, make new friends and make a great art work. c. Enjoy countryside and learn to care for the nature, work in a team and take care of yourself. A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c B．①-b; ②-a; ③-c C．①-b; ②-c; ③-a D．①-a; ②-c; ③-b 54．We may see the passage above in a ________. A．report B．storybook C．diary D．newspaper 55．What can you do if you want to get more information about clubs? A．Make telephone calls. B．Visit the club website. C．Send a letter. D．Send an e-mail. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、社团/俱乐部、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是暑假一些俱乐部的招生广告。 51．细节理解题。根据“Art Club | Age: 7—12.”可知，十岁的彼得可以参加美术俱乐部。故选A。 52．词义猜测题。根据下文“We have different kinds of sports for them to keep exercising!”可知，体育俱乐部安排了各种各样的运动让孩子们锻炼，使他们精力旺盛；据此可以推断，划线单词“full of beans”意为“精力旺盛的”。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“Art Club | Learn new skills, make new friends and make a great art work!”可知，在艺术俱乐部，可以学习新技能，结交新朋友，创作伟大的艺术作品，b“学习新技能，结交新朋友，创造伟大的艺术作品。”与①“艺术俱乐部”配对；根据“Sports Club | Try a new sport and improve your skills with our trainers.”可知，在体育俱乐部，尝试一项新的运动，和我们的教练一起提高你的技能，a“尝试一项新的运动，提高你的技能。”与②“体育俱乐部”配对；根据“Camping Club | Explore amazing countryside and learn how to care for our natural world. Learn teamwork and how to look after yourself.”可知，在露营俱乐部，探索美丽的乡村，学习如何照顾我们的自然世界、学会团队合作以及学会如何照顾自己，c“享受乡村，学会关爱自然，学会团队合作，学会照顾自己。”与③“露营俱乐部”配对。故选B。 54．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文为暑期一些俱乐部的招生广告，据此可以推断本文很可能出现在报纸广告版块。故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“If you are interested in these clubs, please call Mrs. Guo at 028–38197026.”可知，如果您对这些俱乐部感兴趣，想要更多的信息，请致电028-38197026给郭老师打电话。故选A。 B If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be good for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University found that sad movies can make people happier. They showed their study in a magazine called Communication Reaches. Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie. The movie tells a story of two lovers who were separated. They died during World War II at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feeling, such as sadness. According to the result, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives. Compared to those of unlucky lovers, their lives were full of hope. “I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie made me think a lot,” one student wrote. Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, the head of the study, said that bad moods (情绪) would make people more thoughtful. “Good moods are usually a sign that everything is fine. You don’t have to worry, and you don’t have to think about your problems in your life,” she said. “But bad moods make you feel terrible. So, seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about yourself and be full of hope in the future.” 56．Why did the scientist ask the college students to watch a sad movie? A．To help them make more friends. B．To make them feel better about themselves. C．To find out how they felt after watching it. D．To ask them share their feelings. 57．How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists? A．Six times. B．Five times. C．Four times. D．Three times. 58．What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A．Stories. B．Feelings. C．Friends. D．Lives. 59．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Watch a sad movie when we are sad. B．Find true love when feel sad. C．See a happy film when we feel bad. D．Think about others when we are down. 60．How did the college students’ feeling change? A．happy-scared-sad B．sad-excited-happy C．terrible-lucky-hopeful D．terrible-serious-sad 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】电影与戏剧、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家通过实验证明看一部悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人，因为它会让你珍惜当下你所拥有的。 56．细节理解题。根据“The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feeling, such as sadness.”可知，在学生观看完悲剧电影后，科学家们尝试发现他们的内心感受，故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feeling, such as sadness.”可知，在电影开始前、结束后回答了问题，以及放映过程中三次回答了科学家们提出的问题，一共是五次，故选B。 58．代词指代题。根据“Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives. Compared to those of unlucky lovers, their lives were full of hope.”可知，科学家们认为这是因为这部电影让他们思考自己的生活。与那些不幸的恋人相比，他们的生活充满了希望。所以those是指“lives”，故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be good for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University found that sad movie can make people happier.”可知，如果你感到悲伤，记得不要看快乐的电影。看一部悲伤的电影可能对你有好处。俄亥俄州立大学的一些科学家发现，悲伤的电影可以让人更快乐。所以作者建议我们悲伤的时候，看一部悲伤的电影。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“But bad moods make you feel terrible. So, seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about yourself and be full of hope in the future.”可知，坏心情会让你感觉很糟糕，所以看一部悲伤的电影可能会让你感觉不好，但这会让你更多地考虑自己，并对未来充满希望。故选C。 C 左栏是五位学生存在的问题与困惑，右栏介绍了七个双减形势下，学生问题与困惑的解决方案。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的方案。 61 John has so much homework to do that he has to study hard until 12 o’clock in the evening. 62 Some students can finish their homework earlier than before because of the double reduction policy. They have more spare time to play, some of them lose themselves in computer games. 63 Exams push all the students to study hard. To get good grades, some students have lots of after-school courses on weekends. 64 To beat most of the classmates in exams, some students spend all their time studying. They are weak in sports and arts. 65 After-school subject courses cost a lot. It is difficult for parents to pay for all of the after-school courses that their children have. A．When students have more free time because of less homework than before, improving the ability of self-control becomes the most important. B．According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, no subject courses can be taught on weekends or all holidays. C． The teachers are required to reduce the amount and difficulty of homework. D．In order to reduce educational cost for parents, the government provide guide price for after-school subject courses. E. Teachers now teach at a much slower pace under the double reduction policy, so students can understand knowledge better. F. According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, primary and middle schools are asked to provide the students with homework tutoring. G. The double reduction policy guides the educational training industry to focus on improving students’ all-round quality, such as arts and sports. 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．B 64．G 65．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、教育、说明文 【导语】左边是五位学生存在的问题与困惑，右边介绍了七个解决方案。 61．根据“John has so much homework to do that he has to study hard until 12 o’clock in the evening”可知，John的困扰是有太多的作业，C选项“老师们被要求减少家庭作业的数量和难度”与之匹配，故选C。 62．根据“They have more spare time to play, some of them lose themselves in computer games”可知，他们沉迷在电脑游戏中，A选项“当学生有更多的空闲时间，因为作业比以前少，提高自我控制能力成为最重要的”与之匹配，故选A。 63．根据“To get good grades, some students have lots of after-school courses on weekends”可知，为了取得好成绩，一些学生在周末参加课后补习班，B选项“根据双减免政策的方针，周末或所有假期都不能教授任何科目”与之匹配，故选B。 64．根据“They are weak in sports and arts”可知，他们在体育和艺术上很薄弱，G选项“双重减薪政策引导教育培训行业专注于提高学生的综合素质，如艺术和体育”与之匹配，故选G。 65．根据“It is difficult for parents to pay for all of the after-school courses that their children have”可知，支付课后培训费用很困难，D选项“为了减少家长的教育费用，政府对课外课程提供指导价格”与之匹配，故选D。 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 so   see   they   nervous   brave   for   finally   although   try   watch   with   tell Last Tuesday morning, my parents went to work as usual. I stayed at home 66 my little brothers Boo and Seven. Everything was fine until Boo suddenly shouted that Seven was choking (噎住). I was afraid for a moment but quickly remembered I 67 a first-aid video. not long ago. The video was about helping someone who is choking. I decided to have a 68 . I made Seven lean over my arm and hit his back between his shoulder blades (肩胛骨). I was very 69 at that time. However, I was trying to keep calm, because Boo was 70 I called 120 and kept helping Seven while speaking to the operator. The operator said I was doing the right thing, 71 I kept doing it. 72 , Seven coughed up a piece of apple and could breathe (呼吸) again. When the hospital workers arrived, 73 took Seven to the hospital for a full check by the doctor. The doctor said he was fine and 74 me that my quick actions saved him. He also said I was 75 than most people. I felt proud and happy because what I learned helped save my brother. 【答案】 66．with 67．had seen 68．try 69．nervous 70．watching 71．so 72．Finally 73．they 74．told 75．braver 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在家照顾弟弟时，其中一个弟弟噎住了，作者通过之前看过的急救视频中的方法成功救助了弟弟，得到了医生的赞扬，并认为自己所学的东西很有用，感到自豪和高兴。 66．句意：我和我的小弟弟Boo和Seven待在家。根据“I stayed at home... my little brothers Boo and Seven.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达我和我的小弟弟Boo和Seven待在家，with“和”，表伴随。故填with。 67．句意：我害怕了一会儿，但很快想起不久前我看过急救视频。根据“I was afraid for a moment but quickly remembered I... a first-aid video.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达我害怕了一会儿，但很快想起不久前我看过急救视频，使用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作，结构为had+过去分词即had seen。故填had seen。 68．句意：我决定试一试。根据“I decided to have a...”和备选词汇可知，此句表达我决定试一试，have a try“试一试”，动词短语。故填try。 69．句意：那时我很紧张。根据“I was very... at that time.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达那时我很紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词做表语。故填nervous。 70．句意：然而，我正努力保持冷静，因为Boo正在看着。根据“However, I was trying to keep calm, because Boo was... I called 120 and kept helping Seven while speaking to the operator.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达因为Boo正在看着，时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were+现在分词，watching“看”，watch的现在分词形式。故填watching。 71．句意：操作员说我做得对，所以我继续做。根据“The operator said I was doing the right thing,... I kept doing it.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达因为操作员说我做得对，所以我继续做，so“所以”，表示因果关系。故填so。 72．句意：最后，Seven咳出了一块苹果，又能呼吸了。根据“... Seven coughed up a piece of apple and could breathe again.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达最后，Seven咳出了一块苹果，又能呼吸了，finally“最后，终于”，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 73．句意：当医院工作人员到达时，他们带Seven去医院让医生进行全面检查。根据“When the hospital workers arrived,... took Seven to the hospital for a full check by the doctor.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达当医院工作人员到达时，他们带Seven去医院让医生进行全面检查，此处应用代词代指医院工作人员，they“他们”，人称代词的复数形式。故填they。 74．句意：医生说他很好，并告诉我我的迅速行动救了他。根据“The doctor said he was fine and... me that my quick actions saved him.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达医生说他很好，并告诉我我的迅速行动救了他，tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，固定搭配，时态为一般过去时，tell变为过去式told。故填told。 75．句意：他还说我比大多数人更勇敢。根据“He also said I was... than most people.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达他还说我比大多数人更勇敢，使用比较级，brave的比较级是braver。故填braver。 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Lucy is a student of Grade 8. She learns drawing in a training school. When she was in Grade 5, she took part in a drawing competition in the city and she won first prize. She was very happy. She thinks it is useful for her to take after-school classes because she can take up a new hobby and relax herself. What’s more, she can do many things that she can’t learn at school. And she also makes a lot of good friends. Jay is in a middle school. In order to get good grades and get into a good high school, his parents send him to many different after-school classes on weekends. They want him to improve his English, math and Chinese. He feels tired when he return home after school. He wants to listen to music or watch movies to relax himself. But his parents don’t allow him to do that. He often argues with them about the problem. I don’t think all the students need to take after-school classes. If you have free time, and you are interested in singing, dancing, Chinese and so on, you can take after-school classes. You can improve yourself by doing this. If you often get bad grades in some subjects, I think you need to take after-school classes because we must face the competitions at school. After all, nobody wants to fall behind others. But if you are an excellent student at school, you needn’t take after-school classes. 76．Where does Lucy learn drawing? 77．What does Lucy think of the after-school classes? 78．Why is Jay sent to many different after-school classes on weekends? 79．What does Jay want to do to relax himself? 80．Who doesn’t need to take after-school classes according to the passage? B．书面表达(15分) 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Bob说他最近压力很大。他的父母给他报了很多课后兴趣班，导致他没有休息时间。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给他写一封邮件谈谈你的看法和建议。 注意： 1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, I’m sorry to hear that you are stressed out. But I do believe that your parents love you and they just want you to be excellent. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 76． She learns drawing in a training school. 77． She thinks it is useful. 78． In order to get good grades and get into a good high school. 79． He wants to listen to music or watch movies to relax himself. 80． Excellent students. 81．范文： Dear Bob,   I’m sorry to hear that you are stressed out. But I do believe that your parents love you and they just want you to be excellent. In my opinion, there are many benefits for us to take after-school classes, such as getting better grades, broadening our horizons, making more friends and so on.   I know that you are having too many after-school classes, so you can’t get enough sleep, which makes you often sleepy in class. As your friend, I’d like to give you some advice. First, get understanding and support from your parents. You’d better communicate with your parents properly and tell your problems to them. Second, make a good learning plan for yourself so that you can learn better and improve faster. Last, try to relax yourself. For example, do some exercise and listen to soft music before going to bed.   I hope things will be better for you soon and my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【难度】0.4 【知识点】青少年问题、议论文、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要通过两个例子表达了作者对学生是否需要参加课外辅导班的看法。 76．根据第一段“She learns drawing in a training school.”可知，她在培训学校学习绘画。故填She learns drawing in a training school. 77．根据第一段“She thinks it is useful for her to take after-school classes...”可知，露西认为课外辅导班很有用。故填She thinks it is useful. 78．根据第三段“In order to get good grades and get into a good high school, his parents send him to many different after-school classes on weekends.”可知，为了取得好成绩，能进入一所好高中，所以杰伊的父母周末送他去很多不同的课外辅导班。故填In order to get good grades and get into a good high school. 79．根据第三段“He wants to listen to music or watch movies to relax himself.”可知，杰伊想通过听音乐和看电影来放松自己。故填He wants to listen to music or watch movies to relax himself. 80．根据最后一段“But if you are an excellent student at school, you needn’t take after-school classes.”可知，作者认为优秀的学生不必上课外课。故填Excellent students. 81．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据思维导图内容提示，写出你对课后兴趣班的看法和建议，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明对课后兴趣班的看法； 第二步，给出建议； 第三步，表达“事情能够顺利解决”的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion 在我看来 ②broaden our horizons 开阔视野 ③communicate with与……沟通 ④ soft music 轻音乐 [高分句型] ①I know that you are having too many after-school lessons so that you can’t get enough sleep, which makes you often sleepy in class. （that引导的宾语从句） ②Second, make a good learning plan for yourself so that you can learn better and improve faster. (so that引导的目的状语从句) ③For example, do some exercise and listen to soft music before going to bed.（and 连接的并列句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 广东卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.4。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择(25分) A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which organization does Suzy’s cousin work in? A． B． C． 2．Why does Tony look sad? A． B． C． 3．Which organization is the woman in? A． B． C． 4．What’s wrong with the boy? A． B． C． 5．How many books can Helen borrow at most now? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How much money will the woman give away? A．$50. B．$950. C．$1,000. 7．How does the woman feel about her new job? A．She doesn’t like it very much. B．She likes it a lot. C．She hates working in her office. 8．What time is it now? A．At 8:00. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:15. 9．Which country are the speakers talking about? A．China. B．America. C．England. 10．How much can the boy pay for the bike? A．50 dollars. B．40 dollars. C．20 dollars. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答小题。 11．What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 12．Who did Jack listen to a concert with? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His friends. 听对话，回答小题。 13．What does Mom expect Frank and his sister to do? A．Do housework. B．Work hard. C．Take exercise. 14．What does Frank’s sister often do? A．She often sweeps the floor. B．She often folds the clothes. C．She often does the dishes. 15．How often does Frank clean his room? A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．Could the speaker sleep the night before the adventure (历险)? A．Yes, he could. B．No, he couldn’t. C．It didn’t mention. 17．When did they go on adventure? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday morning. C．On Thursday morning. 18．Where did the speaker have his breakfast? A．At school. B．On the way. C．At home. 19．What is Mr. Li? A．A head teacher. B．A trip leader. C．A headmaster. 20．What did they do on Lucky Island? A．They ate lunch and took photos. B．They made lunch and played games. C．They walked for long and rode bikes. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Ways to Protect Eyes 1. Get into the habit of 21 while reading or writing. 2. Look at things 22 to relax eyes. 3. 23 to do eye exercises. (Think that there’s a big clock in front of you.) 1) Move your eyes up to 12 o’clock. 2) Lower your eyes to 6 o’clock. 3) After doing these about fifteen times, cover your eyes with your hands for a few 24 , letting them rest in the darkness. 4. Doing sports is a good eye exercise. 25 is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes. 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A:What are you going to do after the exams? B: 26 Do you have any good ideas? A:Yes, I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip. B:Sounds great! 27 A:I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting. B:There is a new zoo in Jingyue, Changchun. 28 A:No, I haven’t. What about you? B: 29 But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment. A:Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together. B:OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow. A: 30 It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise. B: OK. I can’t wait. A．Nothing much. B．Why not ride a bike? C．Have you ever been there? D．Where would you like to go? E．Neither have I. F．How would you like to visit? 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Not long ago, a video of a Chinese poetry (诗歌) class became hot online. In the video, the students 31 some activities like playing flying flower orders (飞花令), performing three and a half sentences and so on. 32 excellent language skills and the classroom environment won the praise (称赞) of many people online. These students in the video come from Hangzhou Dinglan Experimental Middle School. Their Chinese teacher Wang Yangjun made the video. Wang is a man 33 of creative ideas. He said, “I try to make poetry learning easy and fun, because ancient poems (诗) are far from the 34 everyday life and they find it difficult and boring to learn the poems.” 35 his students, Wang started to teach his students to play word games in class. He even brought a camera to record 36 his students do in class. After making videos of his classes, he shared them on his Douyi n account (账号) “Yuwen Shanshui”. Wang’s way of teaching 37 well. The students are so interested in his classes that they take part in the classroom activities 38 than before. Many people like Wang’s videos. Till now, 39 number of followers on his Douyin account has reached more than 10 million. 40 Wang’s opinion, the videos can not only help his students fall in love with traditional Chinese poetry and Chinese classes, but also get more people to enjoy the beauty of the Chinese language. 31．A．was doing B．were doing C．is doing 32．A．They B．Them C．Their 33．A．full B．filled C．crowded 34．A．students’ B．student’s C．students 35．A．Encouraging B．To encourage C．Encouraged 36．A．what B．how C．that 37．A．will work out B．has worked out C．work out 38．A．actively B．more actively C．most actively 39．A．a B．an C．the 40．A．With B．For C．In 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 41 do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and 42 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real weight but on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 43 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 44 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, 45 it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up again. “If we carry our burdens (负担) 47 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 48 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So 49 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 50 ourselves. 41．A．heavy B．long C．large D．full 42．A．explain B．realize C．guess D．fear 43．A．minute B．night C．day D．week 44．A．friend B．reporter C．teacher D．doctor 45．A．heavy B．heavier C．the heavier D．the heaviest 46．A．shake B．rest C．compete D．search 47．A．on time B．in time C．next time D．all the time 48．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．take down 49．A．before B．since C．so that D．until 50．A．save B．help C．relax D．care 五、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Summer Vacation Welcome to summer vacation! Have you found a funny summer activity? If you haven’t decided yet, don’t worry. Here are some clubs for you: Art Club Our one-week Art Club has something for everyone! Learn new skills, make new friends and make a great art work! Equipment (设备) is ready for you. Age: 7—12. Sports Club Two-week Sports Club for kids who are full of beans. We have different kinds of sports for them to keep exercising! All lovers are welcome. Try a new sport and improve your skills with our trainers. Age: 11—16. Camping Club Enjoy our one-week adventure (冒险) camps. Explore amazing countryside and learn how to care for our natural world. Learn teamwork and how to look after yourself. Tents and cooking equipment are ready for you. Age: 12—16. If you are interested in these clubs, please call Mrs. Guo at 028–38197026. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．Where can Peter go if he is ten years old? A．Art Club. B．Sports Club. C．Camping Club. D．Music Club. 52．What does the underlined phrase “full of beans” probably mean? A．自信乐观的 B．自强不息的 C．精力旺盛的 D．不堪一击的 53．Match the clubs with the information and choose the right answer. ①Art Club.    ②Sports Club.    ③Camping Club. a. Try a new sport and improve your skills. b. Learn new skills, make new friends and make a great art work. c. Enjoy countryside and learn to care for the nature, work in a team and take care of yourself. A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c B．①-b; ②-a; ③-c C．①-b; ②-c; ③-a D．①-a; ②-c; ③-b 54．We may see the passage above in a ________. A．report B．storybook C．diary D．newspaper 55．What can you do if you want to get more information about clubs? A．Make telephone calls. B．Visit the club website. C．Send a letter. D．Send an e-mail. B If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be good for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University found that sad movies can make people happier. They showed their study in a magazine called Communication Reaches. Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie. The movie tells a story of two lovers who were separated. They died during World War II at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feeling, such as sadness. According to the result, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives. Compared to those of unlucky lovers, their lives were full of hope. “I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie made me think a lot,” one student wrote. Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, the head of the study, said that bad moods (情绪) would make people more thoughtful. “Good moods are usually a sign that everything is fine. You don’t have to worry, and you don’t have to think about your problems in your life,” she said. “But bad moods make you feel terrible. So, seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about yourself and be full of hope in the future.” 56．Why did the scientist ask the college students to watch a sad movie? A．To help them make more friends. B．To make them feel better about themselves. C．To find out how they felt after watching it. D．To ask them share their feelings. 57．How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists? A．Six times. B．Five times. C．Four times. D．Three times. 58．What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A．Stories. B．Feelings. C．Friends. D．Lives. 59．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Watch a sad movie when we are sad. B．Find true love when feel sad. C．See a happy film when we feel bad. D．Think about others when we are down. 60．How did the college students’ feeling change? A．happy-scared-sad B．sad-excited-happy C．terrible-lucky-hopeful D．terrible-serious-sad C 左栏是五位学生存在的问题与困惑，右栏介绍了七个双减形势下，学生问题与困惑的解决方案。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的方案。 61 John has so much homework to do that he has to study hard until 12 o’clock in the evening. 62 Some students can finish their homework earlier than before because of the double reduction policy. They have more spare time to play, some of them lose themselves in computer games. 63 Exams push all the students to study hard. To get good grades, some students have lots of after-school courses on weekends. 64 To beat most of the classmates in exams, some students spend all their time studying. They are weak in sports and arts. 65 After-school subject courses cost a lot. It is difficult for parents to pay for all of the after-school courses that their children have. A．When students have more free time because of less homework than before, improving the ability of self-control becomes the most important. B．According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, no subject courses can be taught on weekends or all holidays. C． The teachers are required to reduce the amount and difficulty of homework. D．In order to reduce educational cost for parents, the government provide guide price for after-school subject courses. E. Teachers now teach at a much slower pace under the double reduction policy, so students can understand knowledge better. F. According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, primary and middle schools are asked to provide the students with homework tutoring. G. The double reduction policy guides the educational training industry to focus on improving students’ all-round quality, such as arts and sports. 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 ( so     see     they     nervous     brave     for     finally     although     try     watch     with     tell ) Last Tuesday morning, my parents went to work as usual. I stayed at home 66 my little brothers Boo and Seven. Everything was fine until Boo suddenly shouted that Seven was choking (噎住). I was afraid for a moment but quickly remembered I 67 a first-aid video. not long ago. The video was about helping someone who is choking. I decided to have a 68 . I made Seven lean over my arm and hit his back between his shoulder blades (肩胛骨). I was very 69 at that time. However, I was trying to keep calm, because Boo was 70 I called 120 and kept helping Seven while speaking to the operator. The operator said I was doing the right thing, 71 I kept doing it. 72 , Seven coughed up a piece of apple and could breathe (呼吸) again. When the hospital workers arrived, 73 took Seven to the hospital for a full check by the doctor. The doctor said he was fine and 74 me that my quick actions saved him. He also said I was 75 than most people. I felt proud and happy because what I learned helped save my brother. 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Lucy is a student of Grade 8. She learns drawing in a training school. When she was in Grade 5, she took part in a drawing competition in the city and she won first prize. She was very happy. She thinks it is useful for her to take after-school classes because she can take up a new hobby and relax herself. What’s more, she can do many things that she can’t learn at school. And she also makes a lot of good friends. Jay is in a middle school. In order to get good grades and get into a good high school, his parents send him to many different after-school classes on weekends. They want him to improve his English, math and Chinese. He feels tired when he return home after school. He wants to listen to music or watch movies to relax himself. But his parents don’t allow him to do that. He often argues with them about the problem. I don’t think all the students need to take after-school classes. If you have free time, and you are interested in singing, dancing, Chinese and so on, you can take after-school classes. You can improve yourself by doing this. If you often get bad grades in some subjects, I think you need to take after-school classes because we must face the competitions at school. After all, nobody wants to fall behind others. But if you are an excellent student at school, you needn’t take after-school classes. 76．Where does Lucy learn drawing? 77．What does Lucy think of the after-school classes? 78．Why is Jay sent to many different after-school classes on weekends? 79．What does Jay want to do to relax himself? 80．Who doesn’t need to take after-school classes according to the passage? B．书面表达(15分) 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Bob说他最近压力很大。他的父母给他报了很多课后兴趣班，导致他没有休息时间。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给他写一封邮件谈谈你的看法和建议。 注意： 1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, I’m sorry to hear that you are stressed out. But I do believe that your parents love you and they just want you to be excellent. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$广东卷 20242025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分 系列（仿真模拟） 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘黏在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBJ[CI 6.JAJIBIIC] 11JA]IB]IC] 16.[AIIBIIC] 2[AJIB]ICI 7AJIBIIC] 1A][B]IC] 17AJIB]IC] 3[AJIBJIC] 8[A]IB]IC] 131AJIB][C] 18[A]IBIIC] 4A]B]IC] AJIBIICI 14A][B][C] 19.A]IBIIC] 5AJIB]ICI 10.1AI[B]ICI 151A]IB][C] 20.[AIIBIIC] 261AJIBJICJIDHEJIFI 31[A]IB][C] 36.A]IB]IC] 4L[AJIB][CJ[D] 27AIIBIICIDHEJIFI 32.[A][B][C] 37JA][BI[CI 42AIBICIDI 28[A][B]ICIIDIEJFI 33.[A][B][C] 38A1【B1IC1 43.[A]IBI[C][D] 29AJIBIICIDIEJFI 34[A][B][C] 39.A1[B1IC1 4A][BIIC][D] 30.JAJIBJIC]IDHEJIF] 35.JA]IB]ICI 40.JA]IB][C] 45[AJIB]IC]ID] 4A]IB]IC]ID] 51[AJIB][C][D] 56.[AJIB]ICI[DI 47AJIBIICID] 521AJIBIICIID] 57JAIIBIIC]ID] 48[AJ[B]ICI[D] 53.[AJIB][C][D] 58[AJ[BI[C][D] 4JA]IB][CI[D] 54AJ[BJIC[DI 59.[AJ[B][C][DI 50.1A]IB]ICIID] 55.[AIIB]ICI[D] 60.[AJIB]IC][D] 611AJIBJICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 621AJIBIICIIDIEJIFIIGI 63.JAJIBJICIIDIE][F]IGI 6AJIBIICHIDIIEJ[FIIGI 65JAJIB]ICJID][EJIF]IGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一、听力选择(25分) E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. 22 23 24. 25. 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。 66. 67. 68 69 70 71 72 73. 74. 75. 七、读写综合(25分) A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题， 并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 76. 77 78 79 80 B. 书面表达(15分) Dear Bob, I'm sorry to hear that you are stressed out.But I do believe that your parents love you and they just want you to be excellent. Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 广东卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.4。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择(25分) A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which organization does Suzy’s cousin work in? A． B． C． 2．Why does Tony look sad? A． B． C． 3．Which organization is the woman in? A． B． C． 4．What’s wrong with the boy? A． B． C． 5．How many books can Helen borrow at most now? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How much money will the woman give away? A．$50. B．$950. C．$1,000. 7．How does the woman feel about her new job? A．She doesn’t like it very much. B．She likes it a lot. C．She hates working in her office. 8．What time is it now? A．At 8:00. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:15. 9．Which country are the speakers talking about? A．China. B．America. C．England. 10．How much can the boy pay for the bike? A．50 dollars. B．40 dollars. C．20 dollars. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答小题。 11．What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 12．Who did Jack listen to a concert with? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His friends. 听对话，回答小题。 13．What does Mom expect Frank and his sister to do? A．Do housework. B．Work hard. C．Take exercise. 14．What does Frank’s sister often do? A．She often sweeps the floor. B．She often folds the clothes. C．She often does the dishes. 15．How often does Frank clean his room? A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．Could the speaker sleep the night before the adventure (历险)? A．Yes, he could. B．No, he couldn’t. C．It didn’t mention. 17．When did they go on adventure? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday morning. C．On Thursday morning. 18．Where did the speaker have his breakfast? A．At school. B．On the way. C．At home. 19．What is Mr. Li? A．A head teacher. B．A trip leader. C．A headmaster. 20．What did they do on Lucky Island? A．They ate lunch and took photos. B．They made lunch and played games. C．They walked for long and rode bikes. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Ways to Protect Eyes 1. Get into the habit of 21 while reading or writing. 2. Look at things 22 to relax eyes. 3. 23 to do eye exercises. (Think that there’s a big clock in front of you.) 1) Move your eyes up to 12 o’clock. 2) Lower your eyes to 6 o’clock. 3) After doing these about fifteen times, cover your eyes with your hands for a few 24 , letting them rest in the darkness. 4. Doing sports is a good eye exercise. 25 is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes. 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A:What are you going to do after the exams? B: 26 Do you have any good ideas? A:Yes, I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip. B:Sounds great! 27 A:I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting. B:There is a new zoo in Jingyue, Changchun. 28 A:No, I haven’t. What about you? B: 29 But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment. A:Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together. B:OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow. A: 30 It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise. B: OK. I can’t wait. A．Nothing much. B．Why not ride a bike? C．Have you ever been there? D．Where would you like to go? E．Neither have I. F．How would you like to visit? 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Not long ago, a video of a Chinese poetry (诗歌) class became hot online. In the video, the students 31 some activities like playing flying flower orders (飞花令), performing three and a half sentences and so on. 32 excellent language skills and the classroom environment won the praise (称赞) of many people online. These students in the video come from Hangzhou Dinglan Experimental Middle School. Their Chinese teacher Wang Yangjun made the video. Wang is a man 33 of creative ideas. He said, “I try to make poetry learning easy and fun, because ancient poems (诗) are far from the 34 everyday life and they find it difficult and boring to learn the poems.” 35 his students, Wang started to teach his students to play word games in class. He even brought a camera to record 36 his students do in class. After making videos of his classes, he shared them on his Douyi n account (账号) “Yuwen Shanshui”. Wang’s way of teaching 37 well. The students are so interested in his classes that they take part in the classroom activities 38 than before. Many people like Wang’s videos. Till now, 39 number of followers on his Douyin account has reached more than 10 million. 40 Wang’s opinion, the videos can not only help his students fall in love with traditional Chinese poetry and Chinese classes, but also get more people to enjoy the beauty of the Chinese language. 31．A．was doing B．were doing C．is doing 32．A．They B．Them C．Their 33．A．full B．filled C．crowded 34．A．students’ B．student’s C．students 35．A．Encouraging B．To encourage C．Encouraged 36．A．what B．how C．that 37．A．will work out B．has worked out C．work out 38．A．actively B．more actively C．most actively 39．A．a B．an C．the 40．A．With B．For C．In 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 41 do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and 42 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real weight but on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 43 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 44 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, 45 it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up again. “If we carry our burdens (负担) 47 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 48 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So 49 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 50 ourselves. 41．A．heavy B．long C．large D．full 42．A．explain B．realize C．guess D．fear 43．A．minute B．night C．day D．week 44．A．friend B．reporter C．teacher D．doctor 45．A．heavy B．heavier C．the heavier D．the heaviest 46．A．shake B．rest C．compete D．search 47．A．on time B．in time C．next time D．all the time 48．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．take down 49．A．before B．since C．so that D．until 50．A．save B．help C．relax D．care 五、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Summer Vacation Welcome to summer vacation! Have you found a funny summer activity? If you haven’t decided yet, don’t worry. Here are some clubs for you: Art Club Our one-week Art Club has something for everyone! Learn new skills, make new friends and make a great art work! Equipment (设备) is ready for you. Age: 7—12. Sports Club Two-week Sports Club for kids who are full of beans. We have different kinds of sports for them to keep exercising! All lovers are welcome. Try a new sport and improve your skills with our trainers. Age: 11—16. Camping Club Enjoy our one-week adventure (冒险) camps. Explore amazing countryside and learn how to care for our natural world. Learn teamwork and how to look after yourself. Tents and cooking equipment are ready for you. Age: 12—16. If you are interested in these clubs, please call Mrs. Guo at 028–38197026. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．Where can Peter go if he is ten years old? A．Art Club. B．Sports Club. C．Camping Club. D．Music Club. 52．What does the underlined phrase “full of beans” probably mean? A．自信乐观的 B．自强不息的 C．精力旺盛的 D．不堪一击的 53．Match the clubs with the information and choose the right answer. ①Art Club.    ②Sports Club.    ③Camping Club. a. Try a new sport and improve your skills. b. Learn new skills, make new friends and make a great art work. c. Enjoy countryside and learn to care for the nature, work in a team and take care of yourself. A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c B．①-b; ②-a; ③-c C．①-b; ②-c; ③-a D．①-a; ②-c; ③-b 54．We may see the passage above in a ________. A．report B．storybook C．diary D．newspaper 55．What can you do if you want to get more information about clubs? A．Make telephone calls. B．Visit the club website. C．Send a letter. D．Send an e-mail. B If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be good for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University found that sad movies can make people happier. They showed their study in a magazine called Communication Reaches. Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie. The movie tells a story of two lovers who were separated. They died during World War II at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feeling, such as sadness. According to the result, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives. Compared to those of unlucky lovers, their lives were full of hope. “I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie made me think a lot,” one student wrote. Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, the head of the study, said that bad moods (情绪) would make people more thoughtful. “Good moods are usually a sign that everything is fine. You don’t have to worry, and you don’t have to think about your problems in your life,” she said. “But bad moods make you feel terrible. So, seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about yourself and be full of hope in the future.” 56．Why did the scientist ask the college students to watch a sad movie? A．To help them make more friends. B．To make them feel better about themselves. C．To find out how they felt after watching it. D．To ask them share their feelings. 57．How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists? A．Six times. B．Five times. C．Four times. D．Three times. 58．What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A．Stories. B．Feelings. C．Friends. D．Lives. 59．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Watch a sad movie when we are sad. B．Find true love when feel sad. C．See a happy film when we feel bad. D．Think about others when we are down. 60．How did the college students’ feeling change? A．happy-scared-sad B．sad-excited-happy C．terrible-lucky-hopeful D．terrible-serious-sad C 左栏是五位学生存在的问题与困惑，右栏介绍了七个双减形势下，学生问题与困惑的解决方案。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的方案。 61 John has so much homework to do that he has to study hard until 12 o’clock in the evening. 62 Some students can finish their homework earlier than before because of the double reduction policy. They have more spare time to play, some of them lose themselves in computer games. 63 Exams push all the students to study hard. To get good grades, some students have lots of after-school courses on weekends. 64 To beat most of the classmates in exams, some students spend all their time studying. They are weak in sports and arts. 65 After-school subject courses cost a lot. It is difficult for parents to pay for all of the after-school courses that their children have. A．When students have more free time because of less homework than before, improving the ability of self-control becomes the most important. B．According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, no subject courses can be taught on weekends or all holidays. C． The teachers are required to reduce the amount and difficulty of homework. D．In order to reduce educational cost for parents, the government provide guide price for after-school subject courses. E. Teachers now teach at a much slower pace under the double reduction policy, so students can understand knowledge better. F. According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, primary and middle schools are asked to provide the students with homework tutoring. G. The double reduction policy guides the educational training industry to focus on improving students’ all-round quality, such as arts and sports. 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 ( so     see     they     nervous     brave     for     finally     although     try     watch     with     tell ) Last Tuesday morning, my parents went to work as usual. I stayed at home 66 my little brothers Boo and Seven. Everything was fine until Boo suddenly shouted that Seven was choking (噎住). I was afraid for a moment but quickly remembered I 67 a first-aid video. not long ago. The video was about helping someone who is choking. I decided to have a 68 . I made Seven lean over my arm and hit his back between his shoulder blades (肩胛骨). I was very 69 at that time. However, I was trying to keep calm, because Boo was 70 I called 120 and kept helping Seven while speaking to the operator. The operator said I was doing the right thing, 71 I kept doing it. 72 , Seven coughed up a piece of apple and could breathe (呼吸) again. When the hospital workers arrived, 73 took Seven to the hospital for a full check by the doctor. The doctor said he was fine and 74 me that my quick actions saved him. He also said I was 75 than most people. I felt proud and happy because what I learned helped save my brother. 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Lucy is a student of Grade 8. She learns drawing in a training school. When she was in Grade 5, she took part in a drawing competition in the city and she won first prize. She was very happy. She thinks it is useful for her to take after-school classes because she can take up a new hobby and relax herself. What’s more, she can do many things that she can’t learn at school. And she also makes a lot of good friends. Jay is in a middle school. In order to get good grades and get into a good high school, his parents send him to many different after-school classes on weekends. They want him to improve his English, math and Chinese. He feels tired when he return home after school. He wants to listen to music or watch movies to relax himself. But his parents don’t allow him to do that. He often argues with them about the problem. I don’t think all the students need to take after-school classes. If you have free time, and you are interested in singing, dancing, Chinese and so on, you can take after-school classes. You can improve yourself by doing this. If you often get bad grades in some subjects, I think you need to take after-school classes because we must face the competitions at school. After all, nobody wants to fall behind others. But if you are an excellent student at school, you needn’t take after-school classes. 76．Where does Lucy learn drawing? 77．What does Lucy think of the after-school classes? 78．Why is Jay sent to many different after-school classes on weekends? 79．What does Jay want to do to relax himself? 80．Who doesn’t need to take after-school classes according to the passage? B．书面表达(15分) 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Bob说他最近压力很大。他的父母给他报了很多课后兴趣班，导致他没有休息时间。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给他写一封邮件谈谈你的看法和建议。 注意： 1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, I’m sorry to hear that you are stressed out. But I do believe that your parents love you and they just want you to be excellent. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$