内容正文:
专题十 情景交际与补全对话(10年26题)
授课人:XXXX
二、句 法
英语·安徽中考
YUHENG
YUHENG
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YUHENG
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目录
语法专项讲解
语法专项训练
YUHENG
YUHENG
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【考情概览】
分析近10年安徽中考真题可知,情景交际是必考点,每年都在单项填空、补全对话中考查。单项填空中每年考查1~2题,补全对话均为7选5型,所占比重较大。话题种类多,但都贴近生活。学生在复习时应注意积累不同场景下的交际用语。
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YUHENG
【考点突破】
◇感谢与应答
语法专项讲解
表达谢意的用语 1.Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.
2.Thank you for your help.
3.It’s very kind /nice of you.
4.Thank you anyway /all the same.
回应感谢的用语 1.It’s my pleasure.
2.You’re welcome.
3.Not at all.
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YUHENG
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◇道歉与应答
表达歉意的用语 1.Sorry.
2.Excuse me.
3.I beg your pardon.
4.I’m sorry for…
5.I’m sorry that…
回应道歉的用语 1.That’s all right.
2.That’s OK.
3.Never mind.
4.It’s nothing.
5.It doesn’t matter.
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YUHENG
◇邀请与应答
表示邀请的用语 1.Will you come to…?
2.Would you like to…?
3.May I invite you to…?
4.Let’s…!
5.Shall we…?
6.How/What about…?
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YUHENG
回应邀请的用语 1.Yes,I’d like /love to.
2.Good idea!
3.Yes,it’s very kind of you.
4.That would be nice.
回应邀请的用语 5.No,thank you.
6.Sorry,I’m afraid I can’t.
7.With pleasure.
8.Many thanks.
9.I’d love /like to,but…
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YUHENG
◇打电话
拨电话方的交际用语 1.Could/May/Can I speak to…please?
2.This is…(speaking).
3.Could you ask him/her to call me back?
4.I’m calling to tell/ask you to…
接电话方的交际用语 1.Hold on (for a moment),please.
2.I’m sorry/afraid he/she is out at the moment/right now.
3.Can I take a message (for you)?
4.Who’s that (speaking)?
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YUHENG
◇购物
营业员常用的交际用语 1.Can I help you?/What can I do for you?
2.How many/much…do you want?
3.What about this one?
4.What colour/size/kind do you like/want?
5.I’m afraid we haven’t got any…in that size at the moment.
6.Here you are.
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YUHENG
顾客常用的交际用语 1.I want/would like to buy some…(for…)
2.I’m looking for…
3.I would like/want two kilos of…
4.I like the colour,but it’s/they’re too…
5.It’s great,but it’s not…enough.
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YUHENG
顾客常用的交际用语 6.I prefer…but this…is too…
7.Have you got any other kind/colour/size?
8.That looks nice/great.
9.Have you got anything cheaper?
10.How much does it cost?
11.Can/May I try them/it on,please?
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YUHENG
◇看病
医生常用的交际用语 1.What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter?/What’s up?
2.How long have you been like this?
3.Have you taken your temperature?
4.Have you had anything to eat this morning?
5.There’s nothing serious.
6.Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.
7.You will get better soon.
8.You will be all right/well soon.
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YUHENG
病人常用的交际用语 1.I have got a headache/cough.
2.I’m not feeling well./I don’t feel very well./I feel terrible.
3.There’s something wrong with…
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YUHENG
◇就餐与应答
主人招呼客人的常用语 1.Would you like sth.(to eat/to drink)?
2.What would you like (to have)?
3.Would you like some more…?
4.How about (some more)…?
5.Help yourself to…
6.Make yourself at home.
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YUHENG
肯定答语 1.Yes,please.
2.I’d like…
3.Well,just a little,please.
否定答语 1.No,thanks.
2.Thank you.I’ve had enough./I’m full.
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YUHENG
◇请求与应答
提出请求的用语 1.May I…?
2.Can/Could I…?
3.Will/Would you please…?
4.Would you mind if…?
回应请求的用语 1.Sure./Certainly.
2.Go ahead.
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YUHENG
回应请求的用语 3.That’s all right.
4.Of course you can./Of course not.
5.I’m afraid not.
6.I’m sorry,but you mustn’t/can’t.
7.You’d better not.
8.No problem.
9.Not at all.
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YUHENG
◇祝愿与应答
祝愿用语 1.Have a good day/time!
2.Have a good journey/trip!
3.Good luck!
4.Enjoy yourself!
5.Best wishes to you!
6.Happy New Year!
7.Merry Christmas!
8.Happy birthday!
9.Congratulations!
10.Well done!
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YUHENG
感谢用语 1.Thank you.
2.You,too.
3.The same to you.
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YUHENG
◇提供帮助与应答
提供帮助的用语 1.Can I help you?
2.Would you like me to help you?
3.What can I do for you?
4.Let me help you.
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YUHENG
回应帮助的用语 1.Yes,please./Yes,thanks.
2.Thank you for your help.
3.Thank you.
4.That would be nice.
5.No,thanks/thank you.
6.That’s very kind/nice of you,but I can manage it myself.
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YUHENG
◇劝告或建议与应答
表示劝告或建议的常用句式 1.You’d better…
2.Why not…?
3.How/What about…?
4.Shall we…?
5.You shouldn’t…
6.Remember to…
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YUHENG
相应答语 1.Great!
2.That’s a good idea!
3.All right.
4.Of course.
5.I’m afraid that…
6.Got it.
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YUHENG
◇问候与应答
问候的交际用语 1.Nice to meet you.
2.Pleased to meet you all.
3.Glad to see you.
4.It’s very nice to have a chance to meet you.
5.May I introduce myself to you?
6.It’s a pleasure to know you.
7.Is everything going on well?
8.Long time no see.
9.How’s everything?
10.How are you?
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YUHENG
回应问候的用语 1.Nice to meet you,too.
2.Glad to see you,too.
3.I’m fine.
4.Pretty good.
5.Not too bad.
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YUHENG
◇禁止或警告与应答
表示禁止或警告的常用句式 1.You can’t do that.
2.Look out!/Be careful!/Take care!
3.Don’t walk there.The floor is wet.
4.Never try to do…
5.If you…you will…
相应答语 1.Yes,I will.
2.Sorry,I won’t do that again.
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YUHENG
◇询问/表达观点
常用句型 1.What do you think of…?
2.How do you like…?
3.I (don’t) think…
4.In my opinion…
5.I suggest…
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YUHENG
常用答语 1.That’s true.
2.Not exactly.
3.I (do not) agree with you.
4.I couldn’t agree more.
5.I’m afraid so.
6.That depends.
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YUHENG
◇问路和指路
问路
常用语 1.Can/Could you tell me the way to…?
2.Is this the way to…?
3.Which is the way to…?
4.Where is…?
5.How can I get to…?
6.Could you tell me how I can get to…?
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YUHENG
指路
常用语 1.This way,please.
2.Go/Walk along this street.
3.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.
4.The No.4 bus can take you to…
5.It’s about…meter(s) from here.
6.Take the No.10 bus on the right and get off at the fourth stop.
7.Follow me.
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YUHENG
◇情感
高兴 1.How wonderful/nice!
2.That’s lovely/great/wonderful!
3.I’m pleased to know that.
惊喜 1.Really?
2.Oh dear!
3.Is that so?
4.What a surprise!
5.How nice to see you!
6.How surprising!
7.I’m surprised.
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满意 1.Good!
2.Well done!
3.Perfect!
4.That’s fine.
5.That’s better.
6.That’s good enough.
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YUHENG
忧虑 1.What’s wrong?
2.What’s the matter?
3.Anything wrong?
4.What should we do?
遗憾与同情 1.I’m so sorry!
2.It’s a great pity!
3.What a shame/pity!
4.That’s too bad!
5.I’m sorry to hear that.
6.Bad luck!
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鼓励与安慰 1.Cheer up.
2.Take it easy.
3.Don’t worry.
4.It’ll be OK.
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YUHENG
单项填空
1.(2024安徽,30)—The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away.We don’t have to take a taxi.
—_________ We can go there on foot.
A.My pleasure. B.Take care.
C.That’s right! D.Good luck!
C
语法专项训练
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YUHENG
2.(2023安徽,30)—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside?
—________.When I don’t need to rush,I’d like to see it by bike.
A.No problem B.Forget it
C.Good luck D.It depends
D
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YUHENG
3.(2022安徽,30)—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—________.Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it
B.Take it easy
C.I couldn’t agree more
D.That depends
C
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YUHENG
4.(2021安徽,30)—What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.
—________.I feel the same.
A.Help yourself B.Take it easy
C.No problem D.That’s true
D
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YUHENG
5.(2020安徽,21)—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
—________.Here you are.
A.Of course not B.Yes,I’d love to
C.I don’t agree D.That’s all right
A
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YUHENG
6.(2019安徽,31)—Mum,I’ve got the first prize in the speech competition.
—________,my boy!
A.Well done B.My pleasure
C.Good luck D.It’s hard to say
A
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YUHENG
7.(2019安徽,45)—Sorry,I took the wrong seat.
—________.I will take yours instead.
A.No way B.Better not
C.Excuse me D.That’s all right
8.(2018安徽,31)—May I use your computer,Mr.Black?
—________.I will use my iPad instead.
A.Go ahead B.Thank you
C.Sorry,you can’t D.I’m afraid not
D
A
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YUHENG
9.(2018安徽,45)—It’s said that shopping online is safe.
—________.You’d better be careful.
A.I agree B.That depends
C.I think so D.No problem
B
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YUHENG
10.(2024武汉)—Dad,I fail again.It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern.
—________!I’m sure you can.
A.Well done B.Hard to say
C.Take care D.Keep trying
D
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YUHENG
11.(2024遂宁)—I have passed the exam.Thanks for your help.
—________.
A.It’s my pleasure B.With pleasure
C.All right D.Never mind
A
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YUHENG
12.(2024淮南中考第三次质量调研考试)—Do you mind my sitting here?
—________.Someone else has taken the seat.
A.Of course not B.Not at all
C.You’d better not D.Yes,please
C
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YUHENG
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