【河南专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》-第8练-Unit 3 Starting a New Day II（原卷版+解析版）

考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷为【河南专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》第8练，内容是Unit 3 Starting a New Day II。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） 第8练 Unit 3 Starting a New Day II 一、单项选择 1. Our teacher said that the earth ________ round the sun. A．go B．went C．goes 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我们的老师说地球绕着太阳转。分析句子可知，that引导的是宾语从句，从句描述的是客观真理，应使用一般现在时，主语the earth是第三人称单数，谓语动词go用三单形式goes。故选C。 2. — ________ Tom often watch TV after school? — No, he ________. A．Do; don’t B．Does; doesn’t C．Does; does 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：——汤姆放学后经常看电视吗？——不，他不看。根据频度副词often可知，对话描述的是经常性的动作，应使用一般现在时，主语Tom和he都是第三人称单数，且问句中有实义动词watch，因此一般疑问句句首使用助动词Does，否定答语相应使用doesn’t。故选B。 3. Jacky often ________ a kite on Sundays. A．flys B．flies C．flying D．to fly 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：杰克经常星期日去放风筝。分析句子结构可知，空处是句子的谓语，再根据“on Sundays”，强调动作发生的频率，用一般现在时；主语是“Jacky”，所以谓语动词用三单形式，fly的三单形式是flies。故选B。 4. How many lessons ______ you ______ every day? A．do; have B．does; have C．do; has D．does; has 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：你每天有多少节课？根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子时态用一般现在时；第一空，主语是“you”，需借助助动词do构成疑问语序；第二空，助动词“do”后的谓语动词需用动词原形“have”。故选A。 5. My classmates ________ me very much. A．are likes B．likes C．are like D．like 【答案】D 【详解】考查谓语动词和主谓一致。句意：我的同学都非常喜欢我。like：喜欢，动词；像，介词。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子表达“非常喜欢我”，主语是名词复数，所以动词like用动词原形。故选D。 二、完成句子 1. Does Mike have eggs for breakfast? (否定回答)   No, ________ ________. 【答案】he; doesn’t 【详解】考查简略回答。句意：迈克早餐吃鸡蛋吗？一般疑问句简略的否定回答：No+人称代词+与原句相符的助动词/情态动词/be动词的否定形式。原句中的主语是Mike，所以此处人称代词用he；原句中的助动词是does，所以此处用doesn’t。故填：he；doesn’t。 2. Nancy knows the way to the new museum. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Nancy ________ the way to the new museum? 【答案】Does；know 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：南希知道去新博物馆的路。陈述句时态是一般现在时，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，因此改为一般疑问句时，句首使用助动词Does，主语后实义动词使用原形。故填Does；know。 3. The boy studies hardest of all the students. (改为否定句) The boy ________ ________ hardest of all the students. 【答案】doesn’t；study 【详解】考查一般现在时的否定句。句意：这个男孩在所有学生中学习最努力。原句是一般现在时，主语The boy为第三人称单数，构成否定句时应用助动词doesn’t，谓语动词studies还原为动词原形“study”。故填doesn’t；study。 4. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. (改为否定句) Tom ________ ________ go to bed at ten in the evening. 【答案】does；not 【详解】考查否定句。句意：汤姆晚上十点睡觉。原句是一般现在时陈述句，句子中有谓语动词的第三人称单数goes，变否定句用助动词does，其后加not即可，同时goes还原为go，其余部分顺序不变。故填does；not。 5. He is interested in reading poems. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ interested in reading poems? 【答案】Is；he 【详解】考查一般现在时和一般疑问句。句意：他对诗歌阅读感兴趣。他对诗歌阅读感兴趣吗？分析句子可知，原句为一般现在时；一般疑问句的结构为：助动词+主语+动词，句子助动词是is，位于句首时首字母需大写，主语是he，故填Is；he。 6. often, basketball, I, with, my, play, classmates (.) (连词成句) ________________________________________________ 【答案】I often play basketball with my classmates. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：我经常和我的同学打篮球。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。I：我，人称代词主格，作句子的主语；often：经常，时间频率副词作时间状语；play basketball：打篮球，动词短语，是谓语+宾语；with：和……一起，介词；my：我的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；classmates：同班同学，名词，作介词with的宾语，与with共同作方式状语。故答案为：I often play basketball with my classmates. 三、短文填空 Paul (1)________ (do) not like (2) ________ (live) in a small house. He lives in a large one. He is a businessman, so he earns (挣得) a lot of money. (3) ________ (he) wife Sue leads a very easy life. She never wakes up before 8 o’clock (4) ________ the morning. Before she (5)________ up, she always has breakfast in bed. Then she reads the newspaper and has some coffee. In the afternoon, Sue often goes (6) ________ (shop) or visits some of her best friends. Sue is good at cooking and her husband likes the food she cooks, so she often prepares supper by (7) ________ (she). 【答案】1. does 2. living 3. His 4. in 5. gets 6. shopping 7. herself 【导语】本文通过对比保罗和苏的日常生活，展现了两人生活方式的差异。 【详解】 1. 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：保罗不喜欢住在小房子里。根据“not like”，可知“do”是助动词，和not构成否定句，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“Paul”，故用单三式“does”。故填does。 2. 考查动词短语。句意：保罗不喜欢住在小房子里。live：是动词，居住；like doing：喜欢做某事，故用动名词作宾语。故填living。 3. 考查代词。句意：他的妻子苏过着非常轻松的生活。he：主格，他；“wife”是名词，故用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，作定语，his：他的，是形容词性物主代词，位于句首首字母大写。故填His。 4. 考查介词短语。句意：她早上从不早于8点醒来。in the morning：在早晨，介词短语作时间状语。故填in。 5. 考查动词短语和一般现在时。句意：在她起床前，她总是在床上吃早餐。get up：起床，是动词短语；根据“always (总是)”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“she”，故谓语动词用单三式。故填gets。 6. 考查动词短语。句意：下午，苏经常去购物或拜访她最好的朋友们。shop：购物，是动词；go shopping：去购物，固定搭配，动名词作宾语。故填shopping。 7. 考查反身代词。句意：苏擅长烹饪，她的丈夫喜欢她做的食物，所以她经常亲自准备晚餐。she：她，主格；根据“her husband likes the food she cooks, (她的丈夫喜欢她做的食物，)”可知，她经常亲自准备晚餐，do sth. by oneself：亲自做某事，是动词短语，所以此处用反身代词，herself：是反身代词，她自己。故填herself。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷为【河南专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》第8练，内容是Unit 3 Starting a New Day II。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） 第8练 Unit 3 Starting a New Day II 一、单项选择 1. Our teacher said that the earth ________ round the sun. A．go B．went C．goes 2. — ________ Tom often watch TV after school? — No, he ________. A．Do; don’t B．Does; doesn’t C．Does; does 3. Jacky often ________ a kite on Sundays. A．flys B．flies C．flying D．to fly 4. How many lessons ______ you ______ every day? A．do; have B．does; have C．do; has D．does; has 5. My classmates ________ me very much. A．are likes B．likes C．are like D．like 二、完成句子 1. Does Mike have eggs for breakfast? (否定回答)   No, ________ ________. 2. Nancy knows the way to the new museum. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Nancy ________ the way to the new museum? 3. The boy studies hardest of all the students. (改为否定句) The boy ________ ________ hardest of all the students. 4. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. (改为否定句) Tom ________ ________ go to bed at ten in the evening. 5. He is interested in reading poems. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ interested in reading poems? 6. often, basketball, I, with, my, play, classmates (.) (连词成句) ________________________________________________ 三、短文填空 Paul (1)________ (do) not like (2) ________ (live) in a small house. He lives in a large one. He is a businessman, so he earns (挣得) a lot of money. (3) ________ (he) wife Sue leads a very easy life. She never wakes up before 8 o’clock (4) ________ the morning. Before she (5)________ up, she always has breakfast in bed. Then she reads the newspaper and has some coffee. In the afternoon, Sue often goes (6) ________ (shop) or visits some of her best friends. Sue is good at cooking and her husband likes the food she cooks, so she often prepares supper by (7) ________ (she). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$