内容正文:
冀教版八下期末Unit 6 Be a champion.词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
world champion
世界冠军
She became a world champion in swimming. 她成为游泳世界冠军。
2
national champion
全国冠军
The team won the national champion last year. 该队去年获得全国冠军。
3
close relative
近亲
My close relatives live in the same city. 我的近亲住在同一城市。
4
distant relative
远亲
We have a distant relative in Canada. 我们在加拿大有一位远亲。
5
thick book
厚书
The thick book is full of interesting stories. 这本厚书充满有趣的故事。
6
thick hair
浓密的头发
She has long and thick hair. 她有一头又长又密的头发。
7
take a photograph
拍照
Let’s take a photograph in front of the park. 我们在公园前拍张照吧。
8
family photograph
家庭合影
This family photograph was taken last summer. 这张家庭合影是去年夏天拍的。
9
lift heavy objects
举重物
He can lift heavy boxes easily. 他能轻松举起重箱子。
10
take the lift
乘电梯
We took the lift to the top floor. 我们乘电梯到顶楼。
11
weigh oneself
称体重
She weighs herself every morning. 她每天早上称体重。
12
weigh about 50 kilos
重约50公斤
The watermelon weighs about 5 kilos. 这个西瓜重约5公斤。
13
five kilos of apples
五公斤苹果
I bought five kilos of apples at the market. 我在市场买了五公斤苹果。
14
kilometre
公里(复合词)
The school is two kilometres away. 学校离这里两公里。
15
several days
几天
He stayed in bed for several days. 他卧床了几天。
16
several times
几次
I’ve been to Beijing several times. 我去过北京几次。
17
500 BC
公元前500年
The temple was built in 300 BC. 这座寺庙建于公元前300年。
18
as early as 2000 BC
早在公元前2000年
This custom dates back to 2000 BC. 这一习俗可追溯至公元前2000年。
19
professional athlete
职业运动员
Many professional athletes train hard every day. 许多职业运动员每天刻苦训练。
20
young athlete
年轻运动员
The young athlete won the first prize. 这位年轻运动员获得了一等奖。
21
compete in
参加(比赛项目)
She will compete in the 100-meter race. 她将参加100米赛跑。
22
compete with/against
与…竞争
We compete against other schools in the debate. 我们在辩论中与其他学校竞争。
23
the Olympia Games
奥林匹亚运动会(古代)
The first Olympia Games were held in 776 BC. 第一届奥林匹亚运动会于公元前776年举行。
24
get married
结婚
They got married last month. 他们上个月结婚了。
25
married life
婚姻生活
Their married life is happy and peaceful. 他们的婚姻生活幸福和平。
26
host a party
举办派对
We will host a birthday party for Tom. 我们将为汤姆举办生日派对。
27
host country
主办国
China was the host country of the 2008 Olympics. 中国是2008年奥运会的主办国。
28
Olympic Games
奥林匹克运动会
The Olympic Games are held every four years. 奥运会每四年举办一次。
29
Olympic athlete
奥运选手
Olympic athletes train for years to compete. 奥运选手训练多年只为参赛。
30
be amazed at
对…感到惊讶
I am amazed at his painting skills. 我对他的绘画技巧感到惊讶。
31
amazed expression
惊讶的表情
She wore an amazed expression when she saw the gift. 她看到礼物时露出惊讶的表情。
32
team spirit
团队精神
Team spirit is important for a sports team. 团队精神对运动队很重要。
33
in high spirits
情绪高涨
The class was in high spirits after winning the game. 班级赢了比赛后情绪高涨。
34
represent a country
代表国家
He will represent China in the international conference. 他将在国际会议上代表中国。
35
represent oneself
自我介绍
Please represent yourself to the class. 请向全班做自我介绍。
36
seven continents
七大洲
Do you know the names of the seven continents? 你知道七大洲的名字吗?
37
the continent of Africa
非洲大陆
Africa is the second largest continent. 非洲是第二大洲。
38
North America
北美洲
Canada is in North America. 加拿大在北美洲。
39
South America
南美洲
Brazil is the largest country in South America. 巴西是南美洲最大的国家。
40
torch relay
火炬传递
The Olympic torch relay is a grand event. 奥运火炬传递是一场盛事。
41
hold a torch
手持火炬
He held the torch and ran forward. 他手持火炬向前奔跑。
42
world peace
世界和平
We all hope for world peace. 我们都渴望世界和平。
43
in peace
和平地
Animals and humans should live in peace. 动物和人类应和平共处。
44
advertising slogan
广告标语
This brand’s slogan is “Just do it”. 这个品牌的标语是“只管去做”。
45
political slogan
政治口号
The slogan calls for freedom and equality. 该口号呼吁自由和平等。
46
reflect on
反思
We should reflect on our mistakes. 我们应该反思自己的错误。
47
reflect light
反光
The mirror reflects light into the room. 镜子把光反射进房间。
48
history museum
历史博物馆
We visited the history museum last weekend. 我们上周末参观了历史博物馆。
49
science museum
科学博物馆
The science museum has many interesting exhibits. 科学博物馆有许多有趣的展品。
50
main feature
主要特征
A main feature of this phone is its camera. 这款手机的主要特征是摄像头。
51
unique feature
独特特征
The unique feature of this plant is its purple flowers. 这种植物的独特特征是紫色的花。
52
treat fairly
公平对待
Teachers should treat all students fairly. 老师应公平对待所有学生。
53
fairly good
相当好
He did fairly good in the exam. 他考试成绩相当好。
54
defeat an opponent
击败对手
The boxer defeated his opponent in the first round. 拳击手在第一回合击败对手。
55
suffer defeat
遭受失败
They suffered defeat in the final match. 他们在决赛中失利。
56
gold medal
金牌
She won a gold medal in the swimming competition. 她在游泳比赛中获得金牌。
57
gold ring
金戒指
Her gold ring was a gift from her mother. 她的金戒指是母亲送的礼物。
58
win a medal
赢得奖牌
He won a silver medal in the high jump. 他在跳高比赛中获得银牌。
59
bronze medal
铜牌
The team earned a bronze medal in the event. 该队在赛事中获得铜牌。
60
have an influence on
对…有影响
Parents’ words have a big influence on children. 父母的话对孩子影响很大。
61
under the influence of
在…影响下
He became interested in art under his teacher’s influence. 他在老师的影响下对艺术产生兴趣。
62
from Brazil
来自巴西
The football player is from Brazil. 这位足球运动员来自巴西。
63
Brazilian culture
巴西文化
Brazilian culture is famous for its music and dance. 巴西文化以音乐和舞蹈闻名。
64
diving competition
跳水比赛
She participated in the diving competition last year. 她去年参加了跳水比赛。
65
go diving
去跳水
We went diving in the swimming pool. 我们去游泳池跳水了。
66
play badminton
打羽毛球
They often play badminton after school. 他们放学后常打羽毛球。
67
badminton court
羽毛球场
The school has two badminton courts. 学校有两个羽毛球场。
68
football coach
足球教练
Our football coach is very strict. 我们的足球教练很严格。
69
coach team
教练团队
The coach team made a training plan. 教练团队制定了训练计划。
70
jump rope
跳绳
Jump rope is a good exercise. 跳绳是一项好的运动。
71
rope ladder
绳梯
The children climbed the rope ladder happily. 孩子们开心地爬绳梯。
72
do sit-ups
做仰卧起坐
He does 50 sit-ups every morning. 他每天早上做50个仰卧起坐。
73
do push-ups
做俯卧撑
Boys are doing push-ups in the PE class. 男生们在体育课上做俯卧撑。
74
race against time
和时间赛跑
We are racing against time to finish the project. 我们在赶时间完成项目。
75
horse race
赛马
Horse race is a popular sport in some countries. 赛马在一些国家是流行运动。
76
as a result
结果
He didn’t study hard, as a result, he failed. 他没努力学习,结果不及格。
77
result in
导致
Laziness results in failure. 懒惰导致失败。
78
none of them
他们中没有一个
None of them knew the answer. 他们中没人知道答案。
79
none at all
一点也不
I have none at all. 我一点都没有。
80
the twentieth century
二十世纪
Many inventions appeared in the twentieth century. 许多发明出现在二十世纪。
81
twentieth anniversary
二十周年纪念
They celebrated their twentieth anniversary last week. 他们上周庆祝了二十周年纪念。
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