【“巅”峰对决】2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟考试英语试卷（人教新目标版·广东专用）

【“巅”峰对决——模拟测试】 2024-2025学年八年级第二学期期末考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 ( )1．Who shouldn’t be laughed at? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【听力】A：It’s wrong to laugh at blind people. B：You are right. We should help them. ( )2．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【听力】M：How do you like the Great Wall? W：It’s wonderful. It’s the symbol of China. ( )3．Which book has Daniel read recently? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【听力】A：What books have you read recently Daniel? B：I have been reading a book called the Diary of a Young Girl. It was written by a girl named Anne Frank. ( )4．How will the woman travel? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【听力】A：Well, the fastest way to travel is by plane. B：Yes, but it’s too expensive. I’ll take a train. ( )5．What story are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【听力】A：Do you know the story Yu Gong moves the mountains? B：Of course, my grandmother told me the story many times when I was young B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6．Why does the woman hope to visit Thailand? A．The food is nice. B．There are many beautiful places. C．The weather is always warm. 【答案】C 【听力】M：Where would you like to visit? W：Well, I hope to visit Thailand. I like places where the weather is always warm. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7．Which building has been in the city for 12 years? A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema. 【答案】A 【听力】W：Your city is lovely, John. M：Thank you. Look, the library has been in the city for twelve years and the museum opposite the cinema has been here for six years. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8．How long has Jack had his toy tiger? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years. 【答案】C 【听力】W：Jack, I’ve had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger? M：Oh, I’ve had it for one year longer than you. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9．How does the man feel now? A．Bored. B．Happy. C．Sad. 【答案】B 【听力】W：Dear, our daughter studies hard this term and she got a good grade in an English exam yesterday. M：Oh, let’s go out to celebrate. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10．How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A．1,020. B．1,200. C．2,100. 【答案】B 【听力】A：It’s very hard for blind people to get a job, right? B：Yeah, the government says there will be 1,200 jobs for them next week. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11．Where does the man come from? A．The US A． B．Canada. C．China. ( )12．How many cities has the man visited? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 【答案】11．A 12．C 【听力】W：Excuse me! Can I ask you some questions, sir? M：Sure. W：Are you from Canada? M：No, I am from the USA. W：Is this your first visit to China? M：Yes. I am on vacation with my family. W：How long have you been in China? M：For two months. And our trip will be over. W：How many cities have you visited? M：Let me see... one, two... oh, four. All of them are wonderful! W：I hope you will have a good time here. M：Thank you! 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )13．Where is the museum? A．It’s behind a park. B．It’s on Green Street. C．It’s across from a college. ( )14．What does the boy think of the museum? A．Large and fascinating. B．Large and educational. C．Fascinating and educational. ( )15．How will the girl go to the museum? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【听力】A：Excuse me, could you please tell me how far it is from here to the museum? B：Sure. It’s a little far about fifty minutes’ walk. A：How can I get there? B：Walk along Zhongshan Road to the third traffic lights. Then turn right and you’ll be in Green Street. The museum is between a park and a college. You can’t miss it. A：Thank you for your help. By the way, what do you think of the museum? B：Fascinating, although it’s not large, I often visit it to learn about the city’s history. You’d better take Number 2 bus to the museum, and you can also call a taxi. A：Thanks, but I prefer walking. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16．Which city did Marcus visit in China? A．Guangzhou. B．Chengdu. C．Xiamen. ( )17．What did Marcus think of the food? A．Bad. B．Awful. C．Very nice. ( )18．Who did Marcus meet in China? A．New friends. B．Doctors. C．Workers. ( )19．How much English could many people in the city speak? A．Much. B．A little. C．Lots of. ( )20．What will Marcus try his best to learn? A．Cooking. B．Kungfu. C．Chinese. 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【听力】A few months ago, Marcus visited China. He went to Guangzhou, and he really loves it. It was his first time to China. Everything is quite different. The food was very nice. Marcus likes it. He met many new friends. Everyone was friendly and kind to him. Marcus visited some schools. This was a new experience for him. The pupils worked hard. Marcus thought they enjoyed their lessons. Marcus couldn’t speak Chinese, but it wasn’t a problem. Many people could speak a little English. Marcus’ Chinese friends also help him a lot. Marcus enjoyed himself. Marcus would like to go back some day, and he will try his best to learn Chinese to better communicate with his friends in China. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Environmental changes in my hometown Past ·More than 21 percent of people traveled by car. ·Thick black smoke from factories polluted the air. ·People’s health was 22 influenced. Steps ·The government started a green 23 to call on people to plant more trees.·It encouraged people to use public transportation. ·It 24 factories to clean the smoke before letting it out. Future More efforts are needed in order to create a 25 environment. 【答案】21．80/eighty 22．greatly 23．project 24．ordered 25．better 【听力】    Several years ago, the environment in my hometown was not very good. More than eighty percent of people travelled by car and pollution from cars was bad for the environment. Also, thick black smoke from factories polluted the air. As a result, people’s health was greatly influenced by air pollution. To solve the problem, the government took some steps. First, it started a green project to call on people to plant more trees. Second, it provided free tickets to encourage people to use public transportation. Third, it ordered factories to clean the smoke before letting it out. After years of hard work, the air in my hometown has improved a lot. In the future, more efforts are still needed in order to create a better environment. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A：Hi, Anna. Thanks for the invitation to your party. Can I do something to help? B：Sure. 26 A：Of course. Would you like me to bring some potato chips, too? B：No, thanks. I have already bought some. A： 27 B：No. I made some cookies（曲奇饼）. 28 A：OK, I will. How many paper plates should I buy? B：About fifty. A：OK. 29 B：Sure. That would be great. I forgot about drinks. One more thing, 30 Her school is not far from your hospital. A：No problem. Well, see you tomorrow! B：See you! A．could you help me? B．Do you need any cookies? C．And can I bring some drinks? D．But please bring some paper plates. E．Could you bring some potato salad? F．could you pick up Alice after work? 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．F 【解析】本文是一则关于参加聚会的对话。 26．根据“Of course. Would you like me to bring some potato chips, too?”可知，A请B带一些东西来，选项E“你能带点土豆沙拉来吗？”符合语境，故选E。 27．根据“No. I made some cookies.”可知，此处与曲奇饼相关，选项B“你需要曲奇饼吗？”符合语境，故选B。 28．根据“OK, I will. How many paper plates should I buy?”可知，A请B带一些纸盘，选项D“但是请带些纸盘来。”符合语境，故选D。 29．根据“Sure. That would be great. I forgot about drinks.”可知，此处与饮料相关，选项C“我可以带些饮料吗？”符合语境，故选C。 30．根据“Her school is not far from your hospital.”可知，此处要去接一个女孩，选项F“你能在下班后去接爱丽丝吗？”符合语境，故选F。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you 31 a special friend. Your life changes because of the friend, Your friend shares 32 with you to make it double(双倍的). Your friend shares sadness with you to cut it 33 . Friends make you believe that there really is 34 in the world. Also, friends can always help you to 35 the best in you. This is forever(永远的) friendship. When you’re down, and the world seems 36 dark, your friend cheers you up and makes that dark world bright. Your friend gets you 37 the hard time and the sad time. If you turn and walk away, your friend follows you 38 why and where. Your friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay. It’s happy and lucky for you to find 39 . Because you 40 worry, there always is a person for you when you are in trouble. You have a forever friend for life, and forever has no end. ( )31．A．find B．look for C．find out ( )32．A．happy B．happily C．happiness ( )33．A．halfway B．in half C．by halves ( )34．A．good something B．anything good C．something good ( )35．A．sell out B．bring out C．come out ( )36．A．become B．becoming C．to become ( )37．A．through B．across C．over ( )38．A．asking B．not asking C．without asking ( )39．A．such a friend B．so a friend C．a such friend ( )40．A．don’t need B．needn’t C．need not to 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了生活中永久的朋友是非常重要的。 31．句意：有时在生活中，你会找到一个特别的朋友。 find找到；look for寻找；find out找到。根据下文“Your life changes because of the friend, Your friend shares …with you to make it double(双倍的).”可知，此处是找到一个特别的朋友。故选A。 32．句意：你的朋友与你分享快乐，让快乐加倍。 happy高兴的，是形容词；happily高兴地，是副词；happiness幸福，是名词。根据“to make it double”可知，此处是与朋友分享快乐。share动词，后加名词。故选C。 33．句意：你的朋友和你分享悲伤，把它一分为二。 halfway半路；in half分成两半；by halves一半。根据“Your friend shares sadness with you”可知，此处朋友和你分享悲伤，分成两半。故选B。 34．句意：朋友让你相信世界上真的有美好的东西。 good something语法错误；anything good任何好的东西，用在疑问句和否定句中；something good一些好的东西。此处是形容词修饰不定代词要后置，此处是肯定句，用something good“一些好的东西”。故选C。 35．句意：此外，朋友总是可以帮助你发挥出你最好的一面。 sell out卖完；bring out生产；come out出版。短语bring out the best in sb.“把某人最好的一面表现出来”。故选B。 36．句意：当你情绪低落，世界似乎变得黑暗时，你的朋友会让你振作起来，让黑暗的世界变得光明。 become变成，原形；becoming变成，现在分词；to become变成，动词不定式。短语seem to do sth.“似乎去做某事”，此处是当你情绪不好时，世界似乎变得黑暗。故选C。 37．句意：你的朋友会帮助你度过艰难和悲伤的时光。 through通过；across横穿；over在……上。根据“the hard time and the sad time”可知，此处是朋友帮你度过最艰难和悲伤的时光。故选A。 38．句意：如果你转身走开，你的朋友会跟着你，而不会问你为什么和去哪里。 asking问，现在进行时；not asking不问；without asking没有问。根据“your friend follows you”可知，此处是而不会问你为什么和去哪里。without“没有”，是介词，后加动名词。故选C。 39．句意：你能找到这样的朋友真是太幸运了。 such a friend如此一个朋友；so a friend语法错误；a such friend语法错误。such+a/an+形容词+名词单数，表示“如此一个……”，故选A。 40．句意：因为你不必担心，当你遇到困难时，总会有一个人在等你。 don’t need不需要；needn’t不必； need not to需要不去。根据“there always is a person for you when you are in trouble.”可知，此处是不必担心。worry“担心”，是动词，空前应该是情态动词加动词原形，needn’t是情态动词，后加动词原形。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Parents can help their children have a great first job experience. Teenagers might become more successful later if they do well at their first job. So, parents should help their children find the 41 first job. Even for children who have a 42 time learning or thinking, a good first job can be very important. Success at work can help them 43 their attitudes to the difficulties they face at school. In fact, both part﹣time jobs and volunteer work can help teens feel 44 . Lucy is a high school student who works part﹣time at a coffee shop. She says that teenagers can get something useful out of their jobs. For example, they learn how to 45 and save money. They also learn how to 46 customers and plan their time well. Nancy cleans part﹣time at her school. She says that working helps her 47 develop skills that will be useful when she goes to university. Nancy enjoys her 48 and feels that it has helped her grow as a person. Both part﹣time jobs and volunteer work can provide teenagers with wonderful 49 and help them develop important skills. Encouraged by their parents, teenagers confidently take up part﹣time jobs and get 50 work experience. By doing so, they will learn and grow, and also help others in a good way. ( )41．A．usual B．right C．easy D．latest ( )42．A．hard B．useful C．funny D．separate ( )43．A．believe B．compare C．change D．forget ( )44．A．lonely B．excited C．nervous D．successful ( )45．A．make B．find C．borrow D．collect ( )46．A．hurry towards B．wait for C．communicate with D．compete against ( )47．A．quickly B．quietly C．patiently D．seriously ( )48．A．show B．job C．trip D．study ( )49．A．advice B．progress C．experience D．discovery ( )50．A．active B．common C．private D．valuable 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．D 【解析】本文主要讨论了父母如何帮助孩子们获得良好的首次工作经历，以及这种经历对青少年未来发展的重要性。 41．句意：因此，家长应该帮助孩子找到第一份工作。 usual平常的； right正确的； easy容易的；latest最新的。根据“Parents can help their children have a great first job experience.父母帮助孩子拥有美好的第一份工作。”，可推知这里需要一个形容词来描述父母帮助孩子找到合适的第一份工作，“right” 表示合适的，故选择B。 42．句意：即使对于那些在学习或思考方面有困难的孩子，一份好的第一份工作也是非常重要的。 hard 困难的；useful有用的；funny有趣的；separate单独的。根据下文中“Success at work can help them...the difficulties 可以改变在学校遇到的困难”可知，这里需要一个形容词来描述可能遇到的困难，“hard 困难的”，故选A。 43．句意：工作上的成功可以帮助他们改变在学校遇到困难时的态度。 believe相信；compare比较；change改变；forget忘记。这里要一个动词来描述工作成功帮助他们改变在学校面临困难时的态度，“change 改变” ，故选C。 44．句意：事实上，兼职工作和志愿者工作都能让青少年感到兴奋。 lonely寂寞的； excited兴奋的； nervous紧张的； successful成功的。缺少一个形容词来描述青少年通过兼职和志愿工作所感受到的情绪，“excited 兴奋的” ，故选B。 45．句意：她说，青少年可以从工作中获得有用的东西。 make制造，赚钱；find查找； borrow借用； collect收集。要一个动词来描述如何赚钱和存钱，“make”表示赚钱，故选A。 46．句意：他们还学会了如何与顾客沟通，如何合理安排时间。 hurry towards 赶往；wait for 等待；communicate with 交流；compete against竞争。要一个动词短语来描述他们如何与顾客交流并规划时间，“communicate with 与...交流” ，故选 C。 47．句意：她说，工作能帮助她快速掌握技能，这些技能在她上大学时会很有用。 quickly快速地；quietly悄悄地；patiently耐心地；seriously认真地。这里要一个副词来描述她如何迅速地发展技能，“quickly 迅速地” ，故选 A。 48．句意：南希喜欢她的工作，并认为这份工作有助于她的成长。 show显示；job工作 ；trip旅行；study研究。这里要一个名词来描述她所享受的工作，“job 工作” ，故选 B。 49．句意：兼职工作和志愿者工作都能为青少年提供美好的经历，帮助他们培养重要的技能。 advice 建议；progress进步； experience经验；discovery发现。这里要一个名词来描述兼职和志愿工作为青少年提供的东西，“experience 经验” ，故选C。 50．句意：在父母的鼓励下，青少年自信地从事兼职工作，获得宝贵的工作经验。 active活泼的；common常见的；private私人的；valuable有价值的。这里缺少一个形容词来描述他们获得的工作经验的价值，“valuable 有价值的” ，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A BraveType：3D cartoon Comedy Running time：95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch (女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late. The GreyType：Action Running time：117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash (空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives. Mirror MirrorType：Comedy Running time：106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie. ChimpanzeeType：Documentary Running time：78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child. ( )51．How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. ( )52．Which movie lasts the longest time? A．Brave. B．The Grey. C．Chimpanzee. D．Mirror Mirror. ( )53．Which statement about the movies is TRUE? A．Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B．The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story. C．You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee. D．Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart. ( )54．Who starred in (主演) one of the movies? A．Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B．Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. C．Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. D．Merida. ( )55．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a nature magazine. B．In a storybook. C．In an entertainment newspaper. D．In a science book. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了四部电影的类型、播放时长以及主要内容。 51．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，只有第四个表格中提到了Chimpanzee的类型是纪录片。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据四个表格中各自的Running time可知，The Grey的时长为117分钟，是四部电影中最长的一部。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容可知，Brave讲述了一位公主为了不嫁给不喜欢的人所引发的一系列事情，但是她还是勇于遵循自己的想法。故D项描述与其相符，其他三项与文章内容不符。故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的内容“Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.”可知A项正确。故选A。 55．推理判断题。本文是关于四部电影的信息，最有可能出现在娱乐报纸上，故C项正确。故选C。 B A few weeks ago, my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money. The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires（轮胎）were still good. We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes, a little girl was standing there. She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike. The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward! ( )56．The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to ________. A．the boy’s parents B．the friend C．the boy D．the girl ( )57．How did the little girl get the bike? A．She bought the bike on the sidewalk. B．She paid ten dollars for the bike. C．She asked my son for the bike. D．She got the bike for free. ( )58．According to the passage, the little bike ________. A．was in the best shape B．had very bad tires C．was very new D．had at least 4 owners ( )59．The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ________ in the passage. A．worried B．excited C．interested D．relaxed ( )60．We can infer（推断）from the passage that ________. A．the writer was proud of his son B．the writer was sorry for the bike C．the writer was angry with the friend D．the writer was satisfied with the girl 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．D 59．B 60．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了在一次庭院拍卖中，“我”儿子的一辆小自行车无偿地给了一个小女孩，儿子知道对自行车的处理方式后高兴地咧嘴笑，“我”也觉得通过这种方式爱心得到了传递。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.”可知，玩具售卖的钱属于男孩。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据第三段“…She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes…”可知，小女孩得知这辆自行车免费时，便立刻骑走了。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据第二段“This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son.”可知，在小女孩之前，这辆自行车已经有过三个主人，故连同小女孩，这辆自行车到现在为止已经有四个主人了。故选D。 59．词句猜测题。根据第四段“…The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.” 可知，当小男孩听说一个小女孩免费得到了那辆自行车，她很高兴时，小男孩脸上的笑容更灿烂了。由此可推知，小男孩在得知别人会很好地使用这辆自行车时，应感到很兴奋。故选B。 60．推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者感觉通过自行车这件事情，爱心得到了传递，从而为有这样的儿子感到自豪。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述，右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的场所。 61 Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. 62 Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. 63 Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. 64 Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. 65 Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music. A．It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service，the best environment（环境）and the most comfortable beds in the city. B．It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes：beautiful skirts，cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C．It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the songs the most carefully. It is the most popular with the drivers. D．Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden. A good place for little kids. You can order it the most quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has more kinds of fruit than other fruit shops. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. 【答案】61．G 62．A 63．E 64．B 65．C 【解析】本文主要是针对不同人的需求进行不同的内容匹配。 61．根据“Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him.”可知，这里应该是说与水果有关的情况，选项G“这是一家很受欢迎的水果店。它的水果种类比其他水果店多。在这里你可以以很好的价格买到最新鲜的水果。这家商店的店主很友好。”符合，故选G。 62．根据“Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in.”可知，这应该是与住宿酒店有关的情况，选项A“这是一家五星级酒店。它靠近火车站。它有全城最友好的服务，最好的环境和最舒适的床。”符合，故选A。 63．根据“Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend.”可知，这里应该是与消防站有关的情况，选项E“它是这个城市最大的消防站。它有最好的消防员。它为学校提供免费课程，学生可以在周末参观。它在汽车站旁边。”符合，故选E。 64．根据“Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street.”可知，这里应该是与购物有关的情景，且地点在中央大街附近，选项B“它是中央大街最受欢迎的服装店。它有最种类的衣服：漂亮的裙子，凉爽的t恤等。而且你可以用低价买到衣服。”符合，故选B。 65．根据“Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music.”可知，这里应是与广播电台有关的情况，且是与音乐有关的，选项C“它是所有音乐电台中最好的。它有最好的音乐。DJ们挑选歌曲都是最仔细的。这是最受司机欢迎的。”符合，故选C。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 strange   high   lie   train   suddenly   shout   man   kind   while    into First aid can really make a difference in our life. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends. When he just walked out of the restaurant, he 66 passed out (昏倒). His friends were 67 for help. At that time, Allen appeared. He called 120 right away, and then made Grandpa Lee 68 down on the ground. Allen put his head on a side and put his legs 69 than his body. Then he covered a coat on Grandpa Lee to keep him warm. After a 70 , doctors arrived. They sent Grandpa Lee to a hospital as soon as possible. After Grandpa Lee knew Allen’s 71 , he came to Allen’s school to thank him. So the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved a 72 life. Allen’s teacher said, “I don’t feel very 73 because Allen does everything well in school. He is always ready to offer help when other students get 74 trouble.” After that, Allen thinks it is very necessary for students to have some 75 in first aid. It is helpful when people really need it. 【答案】66．suddenly 67．shouting 68．lie 69．higher 70．while 71．kindness 72．man’s 73．strange 74．into 75．training 【解析】本文讲述了李爷爷在与老友聚会后昏倒，幸好有艾伦及时施救的故事，强调了学生学习急救知识的重要性。 66．句意：当他刚走出餐厅时，他突然昏倒了。根据“passed out”及所给单词可知指“突然昏倒”，副词修饰动词，故填suddenly。 67．句意：他的朋友们大声呼救。根据“for help”及所给单词可知空缺处指“大声呼救”shout for help；根据“were”“At that time, Allen appeared. ”可知此处是过去进行时，故填shouting。 68．句意：他马上打了120，然后让李爷爷躺在地上。根据“down on the ground”及所给单词可知考查lie down“躺下”，前有“made”，此处为不带 to 的不定式，作宾语补足语，故填lie。 69．句意：艾伦把他的头歪向一边，把腿抬得比身体高。根据“put his legs...than his body”及所给单词可知此处指“把腿抬得比身体高”；根据“than”可知此处为比较级，故填higher。 70．句意：过了一会儿，医生来了。根据“After a...”及所给单词可知考查After a while“过了一会”，故填while。 71．句意：李爷爷知道艾伦的善行后，他来到艾伦的学校感谢他。根据“he came to Allen’s school to thank him”及所给单词可知是指“李爷爷知道艾伦的善行后”；前有名词所有格“Allen’s ”后用名词形式，故填kindness。 72．句意：所以同学和老师都知道艾伦救了别人一命。根据“saved a...life”可知考查save a man’s life“救人一命”，故填man’s。 73．句意：我不觉得很奇怪，因为艾伦在学校每件事都做得很好。根据“I don’t feel very...because Allen does everything well in school. ”及所给单词可知指老师并不觉得奇怪因为艾伦在学校每件事都做得很好，形容词修饰系动词，故填strange。 74．句意：当其他学生遇到麻烦时，他总是乐于提供帮助。根据“get...trouble.”可知考查get into trouble“陷入麻烦”，故填into。 75．句意：在那之后，艾伦认为对学生进行一些急救培训是非常必要的。根据“have some...in”及所给单词可知考查“进行一些培训”have some training in，故填training。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Months ago, a woman named Du Bo shared a short video online. In the video, she walks slowly through a forest covered with snow, as the song “Let It Go” is played. The woman is not an actress but the director (局长) of the Culture and Tourism Bureau of Tahe, Heilongjiang. In the short video, Du wears the traditional clothes. It looks very beautiful. Though the video lasts (持续) less than half a minute, it took Du about two hours at -20℃to shoot the video. Du had to drink two pots of ginger (姜) tea to warm herself up after the shooting. She said she hopes to show the beauty of her hometown with the short video. As short videos are becoming more and more popular in China, many tourism officials (官员) choose to make creative short videos to show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown. People like these tourism officials’ short videos, and they think they’re helpful, because it helps people know more about sights in small places. It also helps local farmers sell their products through live-streaming (直播). Anyhow, it is good to see that tourism officials think out of the box. 76．What does Du wear in the short video? 77．How long does it take Du to shoot this short video? 78．Why do many tourism officials choose to make creative short videos? 79．What do people think of these tourism officials’ short videos? 80．Who can sell their products through live-streaming according to the passage? 【答案】76．She wears he traditional clothes./The traditional clothes. 77．It takes her about two hours/About two hours. 78．To show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown. 79．They think they’re helpful./Helpful. 80．Local farmers can sell their products through live-streaming./Local farmers. 【解析】本文主要介绍了现在旅游官员的短视频非常受欢迎，它可以帮助人们更多地了解小地方的景点，还帮助当地农民通过直播销售他们的产品。 76．根据“Du wears the traditional clothes”可知她穿着传统服饰。故填She wears the traditional clothes./The traditional clothes. 77．根据“it took Du about two hours at -20℃to shoot the video”可知她花费了大约2个小时拍摄视频。故填It takes her about two hours/About two hours. 78．根据“many tourism officials (官员) choose to make creative short videos to show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown.”可知许多旅游官员选择制作富有创意的短视频来展示中国传统文化，并邀请游客参观家乡。故填To show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown. 79．根据“they think they’re helpful”可知他们认为它们很有帮助。故填They think they’re helpful./Helpful. 80．根据“It also helps local farmers sell their products through live-streaming”可知它还帮助当地农民通过直播销售他们的产品。故填Local farmers can sell their products through live-streaming./Local farmers. B.书面表达。（本题15分） 81．“世上无难事，只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折，但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们，就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“Never be afraid of difficulties”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿参加这次活动。 写作要点： （1）简要说说你对学习生活中遇到挫折困难的看法； （2）详述一次你难忘的克服困难的经历； （3）简述你这次经历的感受及你的打算。 注意事项： （1）90词左右； （2）行文应连贯流畅； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。 Never be afraid of difficulties In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. __________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Never be afraid of difficulties In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. I think that everyone may face difficulties in learning. However, we shouldn’t give up easily. Once I could hardly follow my teachers in class and I made many mistakes in my homework and tests. I really felt sad. Now whenever I meet difficulties, I’ll try hard to overcome them instead of giving up. Sometimes I look up in reference books or search the Internet, sometimes I turn to my teachers or classmates. With hard work, I have done much better in my studies. Nothing is too difficult if we put our hearts into it. Whatever difficulty we meet, there’s always a way for us to deal with it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力部分测试现在开始，一听说应用。A听。对话，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。One is wrong . to laugh at blind people. You are right. We should help them. It's wrong to laugh at blind people. You are right. We should help them. To how do . you like the great wall? It's wonderful. It's the symbol of china. How do you like the great wall? It's wonderful. It's the symbol of china. Three White . books . have you read recently? Daniel. I have been reading a book called the diary of a Young girl. IT was written by a girl named and Frank. what books have you read recently? Daniel. I have been reading a book called the diary of a Young girl. IT was written by a girl named and Frank. For well. the fastest way to travel is by plane. yes, but it's too expensive. I'll take a trend. Well, the fastest way to travel is by plane. yes, but it's too expensive. I'll take a trend. Five. do you know the story? You gong moves the mountains. Of course. My grandmother told me the story many times when I was Young. Do you know the story? You gone moves the mountains. Of course, my grandmother told me the story many times when I was Young. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。where would you like to visit? Well, I hope to visit thailand. I like places where the weather is always warm. Where would you like to visit? Well, I hope to visit thailand. I like places where the weather is always warm. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。your city . is lovely. john. Thank you. Look, the library has been in the city for twelve years, and the museum opposite cinema has been here for six years. Your city is lovely, john. Thank you. Look, the library has been in the city for twelve years, and the museum opposite the cinema has been clear for six years. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Jack, i've had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger? Oh, i've had IT for one year longer than you. Jack, i've had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger? Oh, i've had IT for one year longer than you. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Dear, our daughter studies hard this term, and he got a good grade in an english exam yesterday. Oh, let's go out to celebrate. Dear, our daughter studies hard this term, and he got a good grade in an english exam yesterday. Oh, let's go out to celebrate. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。It's very hard for blind people to get a job, right? Yeah, the government says there will be one thousand and two hundred jobs for them next week. It's very hard for applying people to get a job, right? Yeah, the government says there will be one thousand and two hundred jobs for them next week. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Excuse me, can I ask you some questions, sir? sure. Are you from canada? No, I am from the U. S. A. Is this your first visit to china? Yes, I am on vacation with my family. How long have you been in . china for two months? And our trip will be over. How many cities have you visited? Let me see one, two. Oh, for all of them are wonderful. I hope you will have a good time here. Thank you. Excuse me, can I ask you some questions? Sure. sure. Are you from canada? No, I am from the U. S. A. Is this your first visit to china? Yes, I am on vacation with my family. How long have you been in china . for two months? And our trip will be over. How many cities have you visited? Let me see. One, two, oh, four. All of them are wonderful. I hope you will have a good time here. Thank you. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me how far IT is from here to the museum? Sure, it's a little far. About fifty minutes walk. How can I get there? Walk along Young shine road to the third traffic lights, then turn right and you'll be in Green street. The museum is between the park and the college. You can't miss IT. Thank you for your help. By the way, what do you think of the museum? fascinating. Although it's not large, I often visit IT to learn about the city's history. You'd Better take number to bus to the museum, and you can also call a taxi. Thanks, but I prefer walking. Excuse me, could you please tell me how far IT is from here to the museum? Sure, it's a little far. About fifty minutes walk. How can I get there? Walk along Young shine road to the third traffic lights, then turn right and you'll be in Green street. The museum is between the park and college. You can't miss IT. Thank you for your help. By the way, what do you think of the museum? fascinating. Although it's not large, I often visit IT to learn about the city's history. You'd Better take number to bus to the museum, and you can also call a taxi. Thanks, but I prefer walking. C听短文，请根据所听内容选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。A few months ago, Marcus visited china. He went to go on zoo, and he really loves IT. IT was his first time to china. Everything is quite different. The food was very nice. Marcus, like said, he made many new friends. Everyone was friendly and come to in markets, visited some schools. This was a new experience for him. The pupils work hard. Marcus thought they enjoy their lessons. Marcus couldn't speak chinese, but IT wasn't the problem. Many people could speak a little english. Marcus chinese friends also help him a lot. Marcus enjoyed himself. Marcus would like to go back someday, and he will try his best to learn chinese to Better communicate with his friends in china. A few months ago, Marcus visited china. He went to go wing zoo, and he really loves IT. IT was his first time to china. Everything is quite different. The food was very nice. Marcus, like said, he met many new friends. Everyone was friendly and can to, in markets, visited some schools. This was a new experience for him. The pupils work hard. Marcus thought they enjoy their lessons. Marcus couldn't speak chinese, but IT wasn't the problem. Many people could speak a little english. Marcus chinese friends also help him a lot. Marcus enjoyed himself. Marcus would like to go back someday, and he will try his best to learn chinese to Better communicate with his friends in china. D听填信息，请根据所听内容补全信息。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Several years ago, the environment in my hometown was not very good. More than eighty percent of people traveled by car, and pollution from cars was bad for the environment. Also, thin black smoke from factories polluted the air. As a result, people's health was greatly influenced by air pollution. To solve the problem, the government took some steps. First, I started a Green project to call on people to plant more trees. Second is provided free tickets to encourage people to use public translation. Third, IT ordered factories to clean the smoke before letting IT out. After years of hard work, the air in my hometown has improved a lot. In the future, more efforts are still needed in order to create a Better environment. Several years ago, the environment in my hometown was not very good. More than eighty percent of people traveled by car, and pollution from cars was bad for the environment. Also, thick, blank smoke from factories polluted the air. As a result, people's health was greatly influences by air pollution. To solve the problem, the government took some steps. First, IT started a Green project to call on people to plant more trees. Second, IT provided free tickets to encourage people to use public transportation. Third, IT ordered factories to clean the smoke before letting IT out. After years of hard work, the iron my hometown has improved a lot. In the future, more efforts are still needed in order to create a Better environment. 听力部分测试现在结束。 【“巅”峰对决——模拟测试】 2024-2025学年八年级第二学期期末考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 ( )1．Who shouldn’t be laughed at? A． B． C． ( )2．What are they talking about? A． B． C． ( )3．Which book has Daniel read recently? A． B． C． ( )4．How will the woman travel? A． B． C． ( )5．What story are they talking about? A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6．Why does the woman hope to visit Thailand? A．The food is nice. B．There are many beautiful places. C．The weather is always warm. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7．Which building has been in the city for 12 years? A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8．How long has Jack had his toy tiger? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9．How does the man feel now? A．Bored. B．Happy. C．Sad. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10．How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A．1,020. B．1,200. C．2,100. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11．Where does the man come from? A．The US A． B．Canada. C．China. ( )12．How many cities has the man visited? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )13．Where is the museum? A．It’s behind a park. B．It’s on Green Street. C．It’s across from a college. ( )14．What does the boy think of the museum? A．Large and fascinating. B．Large and educational. C．Fascinating and educational. ( )15．How will the girl go to the museum? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By taxi. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16．Which city did Marcus visit in China? A．Guangzhou. B．Chengdu. C．Xiamen. ( )17．What did Marcus think of the food? A．Bad. B．Awful. C．Very nice. ( )18．Who did Marcus meet in China? A．New friends. B．Doctors. C．Workers. ( )19．How much English could many people in the city speak? A．Much. B．A little. C．Lots of. ( )20．What will Marcus try his best to learn? A．Cooking. B．Kungfu. C．Chinese. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Environmental changes in my hometown Past ·More than 21 percent of people traveled by car. ·Thick black smoke from factories polluted the air. ·People’s health was 22 influenced. Steps ·The government started a green 23 to call on people to plant more trees.·It encouraged people to use public transportation. ·It 24 factories to clean the smoke before letting it out. Future More efforts are needed in order to create a 25 environment. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A：Hi, Anna. Thanks for the invitation to your party. Can I do something to help? B：Sure. 26 A：Of course. Would you like me to bring some potato chips, too? B：No, thanks. I have already bought some. A： 27 B：No. I made some cookies（曲奇饼）. 28 A：OK, I will. How many paper plates should I buy? B：About fifty. A：OK. 29 B：Sure. That would be great. I forgot about drinks. One more thing, 30 Her school is not far from your hospital. A：No problem. Well, see you tomorrow! B：See you! A．could you help me? B．Do you need any cookies? C．And can I bring some drinks? D．But please bring some paper plates. E．Could you bring some potato salad? F．could you pick up Alice after work? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you 31 a special friend. Your life changes because of the friend, Your friend shares 32 with you to make it double(双倍的). Your friend shares sadness with you to cut it 33 . Friends make you believe that there really is 34 in the world. Also, friends can always help you to 35 the best in you. This is forever(永远的) friendship. When you’re down, and the world seems 36 dark, your friend cheers you up and makes that dark world bright. Your friend gets you 37 the hard time and the sad time. If you turn and walk away, your friend follows you 38 why and where. Your friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay. It’s happy and lucky for you to find 39 . Because you 40 worry, there always is a person for you when you are in trouble. You have a forever friend for life, and forever has no end. ( )31．A．find B．look for C．find out ( )32．A．happy B．happily C．happiness ( )33．A．halfway B．in half C．by halves ( )34．A．good something B．anything good C．something good ( )35．A．sell out B．bring out C．come out ( )36．A．become B．becoming C．to become ( )37．A．through B．across C．over ( )38．A．asking B．not asking C．without asking ( )39．A．such a friend B．so a friend C．a such friend ( )40．A．don’t need B．needn’t C．need not to 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Parents can help their children have a great first job experience. Teenagers might become more successful later if they do well at their first job. So, parents should help their children find the 41 first job. Even for children who have a 42 time learning or thinking, a good first job can be very important. Success at work can help them 43 their attitudes to the difficulties they face at school. In fact, both part﹣time jobs and volunteer work can help teens feel 44 . Lucy is a high school student who works part﹣time at a coffee shop. She says that teenagers can get something useful out of their jobs. For example, they learn how to 45 and save money. They also learn how to 46 customers and plan their time well. Nancy cleans part﹣time at her school. She says that working helps her 47 develop skills that will be useful when she goes to university. Nancy enjoys her 48 and feels that it has helped her grow as a person. Both part﹣time jobs and volunteer work can provide teenagers with wonderful 49 and help them develop important skills. Encouraged by their parents, teenagers confidently take up part﹣time jobs and get 50 work experience. By doing so, they will learn and grow, and also help others in a good way. ( )41．A．usual B．right C．easy D．latest ( )42．A．hard B．useful C．funny D．separate ( )43．A．believe B．compare C．change D．forget ( )44．A．lonely B．excited C．nervous D．successful ( )45．A．make B．find C．borrow D．collect ( )46．A．hurry towards B．wait for C．communicate with D．compete against ( )47．A．quickly B．quietly C．patiently D．seriously ( )48．A．show B．job C．trip D．study ( )49．A．advice B．progress C．experience D．discovery ( )50．A．active B．common C．private D．valuable 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A BraveType：3D cartoon Comedy Running time：95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch (女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late. The GreyType：Action Running time：117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash (空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives. Mirror MirrorType：Comedy Running time：106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie. ChimpanzeeType：Documentary Running time：78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child. ( )51．How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. ( )52．Which movie lasts the longest time? A．Brave. B．The Grey. C．Chimpanzee. D．Mirror Mirror. ( )53．Which statement about the movies is TRUE? A．Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B．The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story. C．You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee. D．Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart. ( )54．Who starred in (主演) one of the movies? A．Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B．Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. C．Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. D．Merida. ( )55．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a nature magazine. B．In a storybook. C．In an entertainment newspaper. D．In a science book. B A few weeks ago, my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money. The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires（轮胎）were still good. We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes, a little girl was standing there. She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike. The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward! ( )56．The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to ________. A．the boy’s parents B．the friend C．the boy D．the girl ( )57．How did the little girl get the bike? A．She bought the bike on the sidewalk. B．She paid ten dollars for the bike. C．She asked my son for the bike. D．She got the bike for free. ( )58．According to the passage, the little bike ________. A．was in the best shape B．had very bad tires C．was very new D．had at least 4 owners ( )59．The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ________ in the passage. A．worried B．excited C．interested D．relaxed ( )60．We can infer（推断）from the passage that ________. A．the writer was proud of his son B．the writer was sorry for the bike C．the writer was angry with the friend D．the writer was satisfied with the girl C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述，右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的场所。 61 Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. 62 Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. 63 Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. 64 Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. 65 Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music. A．It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service，the best environment（环境）and the most comfortable beds in the city. B．It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes：beautiful skirts，cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C．It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the songs the most carefully. It is the most popular with the drivers. D．Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden. A good place for little kids. You can order it the most quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has more kinds of fruit than other fruit shops. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 strange   high   lie   train   suddenly   shout   man   kind   while    into First aid can really make a difference in our life. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends. When he just walked out of the restaurant, he 66 passed out (昏倒). His friends were 67 for help. At that time, Allen appeared. He called 120 right away, and then made Grandpa Lee 68 down on the ground. Allen put his head on a side and put his legs 69 than his body. Then he covered a coat on Grandpa Lee to keep him warm. After a 70 , doctors arrived. They sent Grandpa Lee to a hospital as soon as possible. After Grandpa Lee knew Allen’s 71 , he came to Allen’s school to thank him. So the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved a 72 life. Allen’s teacher said, “I don’t feel very 73 because Allen does everything well in school. He is always ready to offer help when other students get 74 trouble.” After that, Allen thinks it is very necessary for students to have some 75 in first aid. It is helpful when people really need it. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Months ago, a woman named Du Bo shared a short video online. In the video, she walks slowly through a forest covered with snow, as the song “Let It Go” is played. The woman is not an actress but the director (局长) of the Culture and Tourism Bureau of Tahe, Heilongjiang. In the short video, Du wears the traditional clothes. It looks very beautiful. Though the video lasts (持续) less than half a minute, it took Du about two hours at -20℃to shoot the video. Du had to drink two pots of ginger (姜) tea to warm herself up after the shooting. She said she hopes to show the beauty of her hometown with the short video. As short videos are becoming more and more popular in China, many tourism officials (官员) choose to make creative short videos to show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown. People like these tourism officials’ short videos, and they think they’re helpful, because it helps people know more about sights in small places. It also helps local farmers sell their products through live-streaming (直播). Anyhow, it is good to see that tourism officials think out of the box. 76．What does Du wear in the short video? 77．How long does it take Du to shoot this short video? 78．Why do many tourism officials choose to make creative short videos? 79．What do people think of these tourism officials’ short videos? 80．Who can sell their products through live-streaming according to the passage? B.书面表达。（本题15分） 81．“世上无难事，只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折，但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们，就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“Never be afraid of difficulties”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿参加这次活动。 写作要点： （1）简要说说你对学习生活中遇到挫折困难的看法； （2）详述一次你难忘的克服困难的经历； （3）简述你这次经历的感受及你的打算。 注意事项： （1）90词左右； （2）行文应连贯流畅； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。 Never be afraid of difficulties In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. __________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$