精品解析：广西防城港市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024年春季学期七年级教学质量检测英语 (考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. . B. C. D. E. F. 1________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.Where is the park? A.In front ofthe school. B.On the left of the school. C.Behind the school. 7.What can Helen’s sister speak? A.Chinese. B.English. C.Russian. 8.How far does the boy live from here? A.About 6 kilometers. B.About 16 kilometers. CAbout 60 kilometers. 9Who is playing badminton in the park ? A.Becky. B.Becky’s brother. C.Becky’s cousin. 10.Whendid Jack go to the cinema? A.Last night. B.Last Friday. C.Last week. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11.Where are they? A.At a restaurant. B.At school. C.In a pool. 12.What does the man want to eat? A.A small bowl of tomato noodles. B.A medium bowl of mutton noodles C.A large bowl of beefnoodles. 13.How much is a glass of orange juice? A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14.How is Peter’s new school? A.Very good. B.Not bad. C.Terrible. 15.Where can Peter listen to music? A.Outside the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the classroom. 16.What does Peter have to do on school nights? A.Read some books. B.Practice English. C.Clean the classroom. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17.When does Molly usually getup? A.At5:20. B.At 6:20. C.At 6:40. 18.What does Molly have for breakfast? A.Juice and bread. B.Bread and milk. C.Eggs and,milk. 19.How many classes docs Molly have a day? A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. 20.How long does Molly read books in the library after school? A.For only one hour. B.For half an hour. C.For one hour and a half. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.Where is Jack living now? A.In Moscow. B.In New York. C,In Toronto. 22.What’s the weather like these days? A.It’s windy and rainy. B.It’s cloudy and cold. C.It’s windy and snowy. 23.What time is it now? A.It’s 10:30 a.m. B.It’s I1:30 a.m. C.It’s 10:30 p.m. 24.What is Jack’s uncle doing? A.Playing cards. B.Talking on the phone. C.Reading a newspaper. 25.Who are playing computer games? AJack and David B.David and Jane. C.Lisa and Jane. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 A Day to Remember Time Last 26 vacation Who I went on a 27 with all my classmales. How We went to North Park by 28 What ● When we got there,we started to climb the mountains. ● When we got to the top of the mountain,we took some photos and ate some food. ●Girls were happy to 29 under the trees and boys played games for fun. Feeling We were 30 but very happy. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Can you play the violin? — _________ I think it’s too difficult for me. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I can’t. 2. Laura gets up early everyday and she _________ misses the bus. A. always B. never C. usually 3. —What does your friend Sally look like? — _________ A. She is a little shy B. She is a student. C. She is thin and tall. 4. Ms. Clark _________ us, but we all like her. A. is strict with B. is good with C. is friendly to 5. —Are there any vegetables in the beef soup? —Yes. There are some _________. A. candies B. tomatoes C. fish 6. 一_________ did you buy the gift Carol? —I bought it last Sunday, A. What B. When C. Who 7. —Saliy, where’s your brother? —He _________ a model plane in his room now. A. is making B. makes C. made 8. —How is the weather today? —It’s _________. Let’s fly a kite this afternoon. A. windy B. rainy C. snowy 9. Turn right at the first crossing and the park is _________ your right. A. at B. in C. on 10. —Let’s meet in the park at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow. —OK. _________ A. See you then. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. 三 、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, sir. I’m new here. ___11___ B: Yes, there is. A: ___12___ B: Sure! Go along this street and walk past the supermarket. You can see a bank there. A: ___13___ B: Yes. You can take the NO.11 bus. A: ___14___ B: Look, it’s over there. A: ___15___ B: You’re welcome. A. Thanks a lot. B. Is it far from here? C. Where’s the bus stop? D. Have a nicc day! E. Is there a bank near here? F. Could you tell me how to get there? 四、完形填空( 共 10小题，每小题1 分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many ____16____ are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. Dogs are people’s ____17____ favorite pets. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very ____18____ and friendly. People usually see the pets as their family members (成员). People look after the pets very ____19____. They buy food for their pets in the pet shops. They let ____20____ wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They keep their pets ____21____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. People often take their pets out to ____22____ in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play ____23____ at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they enjoy ____24____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They see their pets as their children and love them very much, ____25____ pets are very important to them. I think it is nice to have pets. 16. A. flags B. shops C. pets 17. A. first B. second C. third 18. A. scary B. cute C. lazy 19. A. well B. easily C. luckily 20. A. it B. them C. him 21. A. young B. shy C. clean 22. A. make a wish B. ride a horse C. take a walk 23. A. with B. in C. on 24. A. washing B. keeping C. missing 25. A. or B. but C. so 五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每 小题2分，共35分) A An elephant and a monkey are good friends but they are very proud (骄傲). The elephant thinks he is big. The monkey is proud because he can climb tall trees. So one day they asked a tiger to tell who was better (较好的). The tiger asked them to go to a banana tree across a river and get some bananas. The monkey couldn’t go across the river because the water ran too fast. The elephant went across the river, but he couldn’t get bananas because the tree was too tall. Then the elephant went back. He asked the monkey to sit on his nose to go across the river. After they got there, the monkey climbed up the tree and got some bananas. Then they gave them to the tiger. The tiger said, “You can get the bananas when you help each other.” Everyone has things he can do and he can’t do. It is nice to help each other. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的为“T”，错误的为“F”。 26. The elephant and the monkey are good friends. 27. They asked a lion to tell who was better. 28. The elephant couldn’t get the bananas at first. 29. The monkey sit on the elephant’s head to cross the river. 30. They got the bananas after helping each other. B Do you like sports? Do you want to make friends? Come to the clubs. The Basketball Club Opening Time (开放时间): Tuesday ·Places (名额): 17 boys Telephone Number: 850-7787 The Soccer Club Opening Time: Tuesday, Wednesday ·Places: 7 boys and 9 girls Telephone Number: 350-7787 The Volleyball Club Opening Time: Wednesday, Friday Places: 17 girls Telephone Number: 857-6887 The Ping-pong Club Opening Time: Thursday Places: 10 boys and 10 girls Telephone Number: 353-5436 Doing sports is good for your study. Please come to Classroom No.8 to know more information (信 息). We are here from 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. How many places (名额) are there in the Soccer Club? A. Seventeen boys. B. Ten boys and ten girls. C. Seven boys and nine girls. 32. Tom can call ________ to know some things about the Basketball Club. A. 353-5436 B. 850-7787 C. 857-6887 33. Harry is free on Tuesday afternoon, so he can be in ________. ①the Basketball Club ②the Soccer Club ③the Volleyball Club ④the Ping-pong Club A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ 34. What can we know about the Ping-pong Club? A. Eleven boys can be in this club. B. It’s open one day a week. C. The club is in Classroom No.8. 35. The writer (作者) make the poster (海报) for ________. A. students B. teachers C. parents C What’s your favorite color? Different people may have different answers. But when you ask the singer Bono, his answer is “green”. That’s not because he likes the color green. He likes “green” fashion (时尚). “Green” fashion is about making “green” clothes. They are good for people, animals, and the world. Some people don’t like these clothes at all, because they think they are not beautiful when they wear green clothes. But more and more people think “green” fashion is different. Around the world, “green” fashion is becoming popular. Many people like this. Just like the company (公司) People Tree, it sells clothes made of cotton (棉花).The workers in the company are from poor (贫穷的) countries. People Tree gives the workers money. Bono and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses lots of the money to help people around the world. Do you like “green” fashion? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What is TRUE about Bono? A. His favorite color is not green. B. He doesn’t like “green” fashion. C. He is good at singing. 37. Why do some people NOT like “green” clothes? A. Because they are not interested in green color. B. Because they think they don’t look beautiful when they wear green clothes. C. Because they think green is good for animals. 38. What does the underlined word (划线单词)“they” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1? A. some people B. “green” clothes C. animals 39. Bono and his wife are ________. A. kind B. strict C. lazy 40. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. Color Green B. Green Clothes C. Green Fashion D ① Feng Jianglao, 32 years old, comes from Yongzhou, Hunan Province. He is good at making miniature models (微缩模型). ②One day, he saw a photo of an old shop and it looked like the one in his hometown (家 乡) . So he made a miniature model of it. The walls, the food and even the TV in it are all like the ones in the real shop. Feng showed people how he made the miniature model on the Internet (互联网).Then lots of people liked it and many people asked Feng to make miniature models of their old houses, too. ③ People first send (发送) photos of their old houses to Feng. Then Feng makes models in the ratio (比例) of 1:30 to their houses’ sizes. It usually takes him about 10 days to finish a model. It’s not easy to make the model houses. Sometimes he needs a long time to get the right colors. ④ The miniature models all have people’s memories . One of his customers is a young girl. She asked Feng to make a model of her family’s old house. She lived there with her parents when she was a child. But her father died (去世) years ago. She wanted to give the model to her mother to keep the memory of her father. ⑤ Feng is happy that his models help people remember their good old days. Because of that, Feng thinks that he is doing a great job. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Where did people learn Feng Jiangtao’s miniature models ? A. In a storybook. B. On the Internet. C. In a newspaper. 42. What is the main (主要的) idea of Paragraph ③? A. What the miniature models are like. B. Why Feng makes the minialure models. C. How Feng makes the miniature models. 43. What does the underlined word “memories” mean (意思是) in Paragraph ④? A. 财富 B. 回忆 C. 梦想 44. A young girl wanted to give the model to ________ A. her friend B. her father C. her mother 45. Why does Feng think making miniature models is great? A. Miniature models can help people remember good old days. B. He can get a lot of money by making the models. C. Miniature models show people’s life in old houses. 六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 kitchen in enjoy differently children wash thin picture they because Mr. King is an American. But he lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two ____46____, Gina and Nancy. They have a dog, Coco. It’s very smart ____47____ it can walk on two legs. What are they doing now? Look! Gina is swimming ____48____ the pool. Mr. King is reading a newspaper. Mrs. King is making soup in the ____49____. What is Nancy doing? She is ____50____ her dirty clothes. Nancy and her best friend ____51____ drawing pictures. Look at the two ____52____ on the desk! One is Nancy’s picture and the other is her best friend’s picture. They draw the same person, but they draw ____53____. The person is fat in one picture, but the person is ____54____ in the other picture. Mr. King thinks ____55____ pictures are interesting. 七、书面表达(共15分) 56. 假设你是李明，Tom是你社区新来的外国朋友。他发邮件向你询问关于社区附近你最喜欢的餐馆。请你根据以下内容要点，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括： 餐馆名称 Love Eating Restaurant 位置 在人民路(People Road)上，中国银行(Bank of China)的旁边 品种齐全 有各种面条、饺子、蔬菜和肉菜等 本店特色 牛肉面 喜欢的理由 ……(如好吃、不贵、离家近等) 注意： (1)词数60词左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名以及学校名称； (4)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：dumpling(n. 饺子)，beef(n. 牛肉)，special (n. 特色菜)，cheap(adj. 便宜的) Dear Tom, Thanks for your email.I’m very happy to tell you something about my favorite restaurant near here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you like it, too. Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年春季学期七年级教学质量检测英语 (考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. . B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.Where is the park? A.In front ofthe school. B.On the left of the school. C.Behind the school. 7.What can Helen’s sister speak? A.Chinese. B.English. C.Russian. 8.How far does the boy live from here? A.About 6 kilometers. B.About 16 kilometers. C,About 60 kilometers. 9.Who is playing badminton in the park ? A.Becky. B.Becky’s brother. C.Becky’s cousin. 10.Whendid Jack go to the cinema? A.Last night. B.Last Friday. C.Last week. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11.Where are they? A.At a restaurant. B.At school. C.In a pool. 12.What does the man want to eat? A.A small bowl of tomato noodles. B.A medium bowl of mutton noodles C.A large bowl of beefnoodles. 13.How much is a glass of orange juice? A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14.How is Peter’s new school? A.Very good. B.Not bad. C.Terrible. 15.Where can Peter listen to music? A.Outside the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the classroom. 16.What does Peter have to do on school nights? A.Read some books. B.Practice English. C.Clean the classroom. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17.When does Molly usually getup? A.At5:20. B.At 6:20. C.At 6:40. 18.What does Molly have for breakfast? A.Juice and bread. B.Bread and milk. C.Eggs and,milk. 19.How many classes docs Molly have a day? A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. 20.How long does Molly read books in the library after school? A.For only one hour. B.For half an hour. C.For one hour and a half. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.Where is Jack living now? A.In Moscow. B.In New York. C,In Toronto. 22.What’s the weather like these days? A.It’s windy and rainy. B.It’s cloudy and cold. C.It’s windy and snowy. 23What time is it now? A.It’s 10:30 a.m. B.It’s I1:30 a.m. C.It’s 10:30 p.m. 24.What is Jack’s uncle doing? A.Playing cards. B.Talking on the phone. C.Reading a newspaper. 25.Who are playing computer games? A.Jack and David B.David and Jane. C.Lisa and Jane. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 A Day to Remember Time Last 26 vacation Who I went on a 27 with all my classmales. How We went to North Park by 28 What ● When we got there,we started to climb the mountains. ● When we got to the top of the mountain,we took some photos and ate some food. ●Girls were happy to 29 under the trees and boys played games for fun. Feeling We were 30 but very happy. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Can you play the violin? — _________ I think it’s too difficult for me. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会拉小提琴吗？——不，我不会。我认为这对我来说太难了。 考查一般疑问句的回答。No, I don’t.我，我没有；Yes, I can.是的，我会；No, I can’t.不，我不会。根据“I think it’s too difficult for me.”可知，答话人不会拉小提琴，以can开头的一般疑问句，作否定回答时要用can’t。故选C。 2. Laura gets up early everyday and she _________ misses the bus. A. always B. never C. usually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：劳拉每天起得很早，她从不错过公共汽车。 考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据“Laura gets up early everyday”并结合选项可知，每天起得很早，应是从不会错过公共汽车。故选B。 3. —What does your friend Sally look like? — _________ A. She is a little shy B. She is a student. C. She is thin and tall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的朋友Sally长什么样？ ——她瘦瘦高高的。 考查外貌描述。She is a little shy她有点害羞；She is a student她是个学生；She is thin and tall她又瘦又高。根据“What does your friend Sally look like”可知问句询问外貌特征。故选C。 4. Ms. Clark _________ us, but we all like her. A. is strict with B. is good with C. is friendly to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：克拉克女士对我们要求严格，但我们都喜欢她。 考查形容词短语。is strict with对……要求严格；is good with擅长于和……打交道；is friendly to对……友好。根据“but”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，应是她对我们要求严格，但我们都喜欢她。故选A。 5. —Are there any vegetables in the beef soup? —Yes. There are some _________. A. candies B. tomatoes C. fish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？——是的。有一些西红柿。 考查名词辨析。candies糖果；tomatoes西红柿；fish鱼。根据“vegetables”可知，西红柿属于蔬菜。故选B。 6. 一_________ did you buy the gift, Carol? —I bought it last Sunday, A. What B. When C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候买的礼物，Carol？——我上周日买的。 考查疑问词。What什么；When什么时候；Who谁。根据“I bought it last Sunday”可推知问的是时间。故选B。 7. —Saliy, where’s your brother? —He _________ a model plane in his room now. A. is making B. makes C. made 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Saliy，你哥哥在哪里？——他现在正在他的房间里制作飞机模型。 考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示他正在制作飞机模型，用现在进行时。故选A。 8. —How is the weather today? —It’s _________. Let’s fly a kite this afternoon. A. windy B. rainy C. snowy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——今天有风。我们下午去放风筝吧。 考查形容词辨析。windy有风的；rainy下雨的；snowy下雪的。根据 “Let’s fly a kite this afternoon”可推知，放风筝需要风，因此天气应该是“有风的”。故选A。 9. Turn right at the first crossing and the park is _________ your right. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在第一个路口右转，公园就在你的右边。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在里面；on在上面。on one’s right“在某人的右边”，固定用法。故选C。 10. —Let’s meet in the park at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow. —OK. _________ A. See you then. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们明天下午两点在公园见面吧。——好的。到时候见。 考查情景交际。See you then到时候见；That’s right那是对的；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Let’s meet in the park at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.”可知，句子提出明天下午两点在公园见面的约定，答语“OK.”表示同意了这个约定。“See you then.”意为“到时候见”符合在约定好见面时间后的回应语境。故选A。 三 、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, sir. I’m new here. ___11___ B: Yes, there is. A: ___12___ B: Sure! Go along this street and walk past the supermarket. You can see a bank there. A: ___13___ B: Yes. You can take the NO.11 bus. A: ___14___ B: Look, it’s over there. A: ___15___ B: You’re welcome. A. Thanks a lot. B. Is it far from here? C. Where’s the bus stop? D. Have a nicc day! E. Is there a bank near here? F. Could you tell me how to get there? 【答案】11. E 12. F 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于问路的对话，A向B询问附近是否有银行以及如何到达银行和公交车站。 【11题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes, there is.”可推知，A的问题应是一个一般疑问句，询问附近是否有某物。选项E“这附近有银行吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据B的回答“Sure! Go along this street...”可推知，A在请求对方指路。选项F“你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【13题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes. You can take the NO.11 bus.”可推知，A在询问距离是否远。选项B“离这里远吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据B的回答“You can take the NO.11 bus.”以及“Look, it’s over there.”可推知，A在询问公交车站的位置。选项C“公交车站在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据B回答“You’re welcome.”可推知，A在表达感谢。选项A“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选A。 四、完形填空( 共 10小题，每小题1 分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many ____16____ are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. Dogs are people’s ____17____ favorite pets. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very ____18____ and friendly. People usually see the pets as their family members (成员). People look after the pets very ____19____. They buy food for their pets in the pet shops. They let ____20____ wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They keep their pets ____21____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. People often take their pets out to ____22____ in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play ____23____ at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they enjoy ____24____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They see their pets as their children and love them very much, ____25____ pets are very important to them. I think it is nice to have pets. 16. A. flags B. shops C. pets 17. A. first B. second C. third 18. A. scary B. cute C. lazy 19. A. well B. easily C. luckily 20. A. it B. them C. him 21. A. young B. shy C. clean 22 A. make a wish B. ride a horse C. take a walk 23. A. with B. in C. on 24. A. washing B. keeping C. missing 25. A. or B. but C. so 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在许多家庭喜欢养宠物的情况。 【16题详解】 句意：许多宠物都是小动物，比如猫、狗和鸟。 flags旗帜；shops商店；pets宠物。根据“... are small animals like cats, dogs and birds.”可知，猫、狗和鸟属于宠物。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：狗是人们最喜欢宠物。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird.”可知，第二喜欢的是猫，第三喜欢的是鸟，因此第一喜欢的是狗。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这些小动物非常可爱和友好。 scary恐怖的；cute可爱的；lazy懒惰的。根据“These small animals are very... and friendly.”并结合实际可知，猫、狗和鸟等宠物应该是可爱的。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：人们把宠物照顾得很好。 well好；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据“People usually see the pets as their family members (成员).”可知，人们通常把宠物视为他们的家庭成员，因此把它们照顾得很好。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们让它们穿漂亮的衣服，起好听的名字。 it它；them它们；him他。根据“They let... wear beautiful clothes and have nice names.”可知，此处指人们给宠物穿漂亮的衣服，pets是复数，因此用them指代宠物。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他们每天都让宠物保持干净。 young年轻的；shy害羞的；clean干净的。根据“People look after the pets very...”可知，人们把宠物照顾得很好，因此此处指每天都让宠物保持干净。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：人们经常在早上带他们的宠物出去散步。 make a wish许愿；ride a horse骑马；take a walk散步。根据“People often take their pets out to... in the morning.”可知，此处指早晨带宠物去散步。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：有些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们需要一个在家里玩的朋友。 with和；in在……里面；on在……上面。play with sb/sth“和某人/某物玩耍”，是固定用法。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：许多老人不和他们的孩子住在一起，他们喜欢在家里养宠物，只是因为他们经常感到孤独。 washing洗；keeping饲养；missing错过。根据“they often feel lonely”可知，老人感到孤独，所以在家里饲养宠物。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们视宠物为自己的孩子，非常爱它们，所以宠物对他们来说非常重要。 or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“They see their pets as their children and love them very much,... pets are very important to them.”可知，横线前后两句之间表示因果关系，老人视宠物为自己的孩子，所以宠物对他们来说非常重要。故选C。 五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每 小题2分，共35分) A An elephant and a monkey are good friends but they are very proud (骄傲). The elephant thinks he is big. The monkey is proud because he can climb tall trees. So one day they asked a tiger to tell who was better (较好的). The tiger asked them to go to a banana tree across a river and get some bananas. The monkey couldn’t go across the river because the water ran too fast. The elephant went across the river, but he couldn’t get bananas because the tree was too tall. Then the elephant went back. He asked the monkey to sit on his nose to go across the river. After they got there, the monkey climbed up the tree and got some bananas. Then they gave them to the tiger. The tiger said, “You can get the bananas when you help each other.” Everyone has things he can do and he can’t do. It is nice to help each other. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的为“T”，错误的为“F”。 26. The elephant and the monkey are good friends. 27. They asked a lion to tell who was better. 28. The elephant couldn’t get the bananas at first. 29. The monkey sit on the elephant’s head to cross the river. 30. They got the bananas after helping each other. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只大象和一只猴子想比较谁更厉害，在老虎的安排下完成取香蕉任务，最终通过互相帮助成功完成任务，说明每个人都有自己的长处与不足，合作才能成功。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一句“An elephant and a monkey are good friends”可知，大象和猴子是好朋友。此句说法正确。故答案为T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“So one day they asked a tiger to tell who was better”可知，他们是请老虎来评判谁更好，而不是狮子。此句说法错误。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The elephant went across the river, but he couldn’t get bananas because the tree was too tall.”可知，大象一开始没能摘到香蕉。此句说法正确。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He asked the monkey to sit on his nose to go across the river.”可知，猴子是坐在大象的鼻子上，而不是头上。此句说法错误。故答案为F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后“They gave them to the tiger”以及“The tiger said, ‘You can get the bananas when you help each other.’”可知，他们是通过合作才摘到香蕉。此句说法正确。故答案为T。 B Do you like sports? Do you want to make friends? Come to the clubs. The Basketball Club Opening Time (开放时间): Tuesday ·Places (名额): 17 boys Telephone Number: 850-7787 The Soccer Club Opening Time: Tuesday, Wednesday ·Places: 7 boys and 9 girls Telephone Number: 350-7787 The Volleyball Club Opening Time: Wednesday, Friday Places: 17 girls Telephone Number: 857-6887 The Ping-pong Club Opening Time: Thursday Places: 10 boys and 10 girls Telephone Number: 353-5436 Doing sports is good for your study. Please come to Classroom No.8 to know more information (信 息). We are here from 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. How many places (名额) are there in the Soccer Club? A. Seventeen boys. B. Ten boys and ten girls. C. Seven boys and nine girls. 32. Tom can call ________ to know some things about the Basketball Club. A. 353-5436 B. 850-7787 C. 857-6887 33. Harry is free on Tuesday afternoon, so he can be in ________. ①the Basketball Club ②the Soccer Club ③the Volleyball Club ④the Ping-pong Club A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ 34. What can we know about the Ping-pong Club? A. Eleven boys can be in this club. B. It’s open one day a week. C. The club is in Classroom No.8. 35. The writer (作者) make the poster (海报) for ________. A. students B. teachers C. parents 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则体育俱乐部的宣传海报，介绍了篮球、足球、排球和乒乓球四个俱乐部的开放时间、名额和联系电话，并邀请学生加入。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Soccer Club”下面的“·Places: 7 boys and 9 girls”可知，名额是7名男生和9名女生。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Basketball Club”下面的“Telephone Number: 850-7787”可知，篮球俱乐部的联系方式是850-7787。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Basketball Club…Opening Time (开放时间): Tuesday”以及“The Soccer Club…Opening Time: Tuesday, Wednesday”可知，Harry周二下午有空，可以选篮球和足球俱乐部。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Ping-pong Club…Opening Time: Thursday”可知，每周仅开放一天。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you like sports? Do you want to make friends?”及全文内容可推知，海报针对学生群体招募俱乐部成员。故选A。 C What’s your favorite color? Different people may have different answers. But when you ask the singer Bono, his answer is “green”. That’s not because he likes the color green. He likes “green” fashion (时尚). “Green” fashion is about making “green” clothes. They are good for people, animals, and the world. Some people don’t like these clothes at all, because they think they are not beautiful when they wear green clothes. But more and more people think “green” fashion is different. Around the world, “green” fashion is becoming popular. Many people like this. Just like the company (公司) People Tree, it sells clothes made of cotton (棉花).The workers in the company are from poor (贫穷的) countries. People Tree gives the workers money. Bono and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses lots of the money to help people around the world. Do you like “green” fashion? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What is TRUE about Bono? A. His favorite color is not green. B. He doesn’t like “green” fashion. C. He is good at singing. 37. Why do some people NOT like “green” clothes? A. Because they are not interested in green color. B. Because they think they don’t look beautiful when they wear green clothes. C Because they think green is good for animals. 38. What does the underlined word (划线单词)“they” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1? A. some people B. “green” clothes C. animals 39. Bono and his wife are ________. A. kind B. strict C. lazy 40. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. Color Green B. Green Clothes C. Green Fashion 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“绿色时尚”的概念，即制作对人、动物和地球有益的环保服装。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But when you ask the singer Bono”可知，Bono是个歌手，擅长唱歌。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people don’t like these clothes at all, because they think they are not beautiful when they wear green clothes.”可知，有些人根本不喜欢这些衣服，因为他们觉得穿绿色的衣服不好看。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“Some people don’t like these clothes at all, because they think they are not beautiful when they wear green clothes.”可知，“they”在此处指的是前半句的主语some people“有些人”。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Bono and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses lots of the money to help people around the world.”可知，Bono和他的妻子也有一家服装公司。卖完衣服后，公司用大量的钱来帮助世界各地的人们，所以他们是善良的。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“That’s not because he likes the color green. He likes “green” fashion (时尚).”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了“绿色时尚”的概念，即制作对人、动物和地球有益的环保服装。故选C。 D ① Feng Jianglao, 32 years old, comes from Yongzhou, Hunan Province. He is good at making miniature models (微缩模型). ②One day, he saw a photo of an old shop and it looked like the one in his hometown (家 乡) . So he made a miniature model of it. The walls, the food and even the TV in it are all like the ones in the real shop. Feng showed people how he made the miniature model on the Internet (互联网).Then lots of people liked it and many people asked Feng to make miniature models of their old houses, too. ③ People first send (发送) photos of their old houses to Feng. Then Feng makes models in the ratio (比例) of 1:30 to their houses’ sizes. It usually takes him about 10 days to finish a model. It’s not easy to make the model houses. Sometimes he needs a long time to get the right colors. ④ The miniature models all have people’s memories . One of his customers is a young girl. She asked Feng to make a model of her family’s old house. She lived there with her parents when she was a child. But her father died (去世) years ago. She wanted to give the model to her mother to keep the memory of her father. ⑤ Feng is happy that his models help people remember their good old days. Because of that, Feng thinks that he is doing a great job. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Where did people learn Feng Jiangtao’s miniature models ? A. In a storybook. B. On the Internet. C. In a newspaper. 42. What is the main (主要的) idea of Paragraph ③? A. What the miniature models are like. B. Why Feng makes the minialure models. C. How Feng makes the miniature models. 43. What does the underlined word “memories” mean (意思是) in Paragraph ④? A. 财富 B. 回忆 C. 梦想 44. A young girl wanted to give the model to ________ A. her friend B. her father C. her mother 45. Why does Feng think making miniature models is great? A. Miniature models can help people remember good old days. B. He can get a lot of money by making the models. C. Miniature models show people’s life in old houses. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了湖南永州的32岁男子冯江涛，他擅长制作微缩模型。他通过模型帮助人们保存对故居的美好回忆，因此他认为自己正在做一件有意义的事情。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据②段“Feng showed people how he made the miniature model on the Internet.”可知，人们是在互联网上了解冯江涛的微缩模型的。故选B。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。③段讲的是制作模型的过程：客户先发照片，然后按照比例制作，花费时间等。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Feng is happy that his models help people remember their good old days.”可推测，“memories”意为“回忆”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据④段“She wanted to give the model to her mother”可知，这位女孩想把模型送给她的妈妈。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feng is happy that his models help people remember their good old days.”可知，这些模型能帮助人们记住美好的旧时光，故选A。 六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 kitchen in enjoy differently children wash thin picture they because Mr. King is an American. But he lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two ____46____, Gina and Nancy. They have a dog, Coco. It’s very smart ____47____ it can walk on two legs. What are they doing now? Look! Gina is swimming ____48____ the pool. Mr. King is reading a newspaper. Mrs. King is making soup in the ____49____. What is Nancy doing? She is ____50____ her dirty clothes. Nancy and her best friend ____51____ drawing pictures. Look at the two ____52____ on the desk! One is Nancy’s picture and the other is her best friend’s picture. They draw the same person, but they draw ____53____. The person is fat in one picture, but the person is ____54____ in the other picture. Mr. King thinks ____55____ pictures are interesting. 【答案】46. children 47. because 48. in 49. kitchen 50. washing 51. enjoy 52. pictures 53. differently 54. thin 55. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了金先生一家在中国的日常生活以及他们正在进行的活动。 【46题详解】 句意：他有两个孩子，吉娜和南希。根据“Gina and Nancy”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有两个孩子，two修饰名词复数children“孩子”符合。故填children。 【47题详解】 句意：它很聪明，因为它能用两条腿走路。根据“It’s very smart … it can walk on two legs.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”符合。故填because。 【48题详解】 句意：吉娜正在游泳池里游泳。in the pool“在游泳池里”，是固定搭配。故填in。 【49题详解】 句意：金太太正在厨房里做汤。根据“making soup”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指正在厨房里做汤，kitchen“厨房”符合。故填kitchen。 【50题详解】 句意：她正在洗她的脏衣服。根据“her dirty clothes”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指洗脏衣服，wash“洗”，用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填washing。 【51题详解】 句意：南希和她最好的朋友喜欢画画。根据“Nancy and her best friend… drawing pictures.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指喜欢画画，enjoy“享受”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Nancy and her best friend”，用动词原形。故填enjoy。 【52题详解】 句意：看桌子上的两幅画！根据下文“One is Nancy’s picture and the other is her best friend’s picture.”可知，此处指两幅画，用复数形式pictures。故填pictures。 【53题详解】 句意：他们画同一个人，但画得不一样。根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指画得不一样，differently“不同地”，修饰“draw”。故填differently。 【54题详解】 句意：在一幅画中这个人很胖，但在另一幅画中这个人很瘦。此处与fat形成对比，thin“瘦的”符合。故填thin。 【55题详解】 句意：金先生认为他们的画很有趣。根据“Mr. King thinks … pictures are interesting.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指认为他们的画很有趣，their“他们的”符合。故填their。 七、书面表达(共15分) 56. 假设你是李明，Tom是你社区新来的外国朋友。他发邮件向你询问关于社区附近你最喜欢的餐馆。请你根据以下内容要点，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括： 餐馆名称 Love Eating Restaurant 位置 在人民路(People Road)上，中国银行(Bank of China)的旁边 品种齐全 有各种面条、饺子、蔬菜和肉菜等 本店特色 牛肉面 喜欢的理由 ……(如好吃、不贵、离家近等) 注意： (1)词数60词左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名以及学校名称； (4)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：dumpling(n. 饺子)，beef(n. 牛肉)，special (n. 特色菜)，cheap(adj. 便宜的) Dear Tom, Thanks for your email.I’m very happy to tell you something about my favorite restaurant near here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you like it, too. Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Thanks for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my favorite restaurant near here. My favorite restaurant is Love Eating Restaurant. It is next to the Bank of China on People Road. There are all kinds of noodles, dumplings, vegetables and meat. The special is beef noodles. I like this restaurant very much because the food there is delicious but cheap. And noodles and dumplings are my favorite food. It is not far from my home. My family often go to eat there. We all enjoy the food. I hope you like it, too. Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍社区附近你最喜欢的餐馆，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的餐馆的名称； 第二步，介绍位置、菜品、特色和喜欢理由。 [亮点词汇] ①next to紧挨着 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③be far from离……远 [高分句型] I like this restaurant very much because the food there is delicious but cheap. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$