Unit 6 期末复习卷2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册（江苏省无锡新题型）

七年级英语下7B Unit6期末复习卷 一、完形填空 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） Throughout my childhood, my mother had a special habit in the evenings. Sometimes she would knit (编织) hats for us, and other times, she baked cookies. But one day, she surprised us all by announcing (宣布), “I’m going to make a phone call to one neighbor every 1 .” I was 16 then and couldn’t understand why she would spend her evenings talking to people she 2 knew. One evening, I overheard her conversation(交谈) with a(n) 3 lady. She asked about the lady’s dinner and even discussed the roses in the park. When she 4 up, I questioned her choice of topics, finding them 5 . With a kind smile, she explained, “I might be the only person she talked to today. So even the simplest conversations can make her feel she is cared for.” It wasn’t until nearly 30 years later that I 6 the true influence of my mother’s nightly calls. The elderly often feel lonely for different reasons. As people age, they may experience the loss of friends and family members. This leads to a 7 social circle. Health problems can make it harder for the elderly to join in social activities. They might feel like they are being forgotten or no longer valued. 8 regular(定期的) social connections, they may experience sadness, boredom and a sense of 9 . Long periods of feeling lonely can even lead to feelings of depression and anxiety. My mother’s calls 10 them to the world outside. Her conversations were more than just friendly talks—they were lifelines for lonely elderly. 1．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night 2．A．hardly B．suddenly C．never D．probably 3．A．strange B．young C．elderly D．homeless 4．A．stood B．hung C．jumped D．looked 5．A．unimportant B．fun C．unpleasant D．possible 6．A．imagined B．remembered C．realized(意识到) D．guessed 7．A．smaller B．larger C．closer D．wider 8．A．By B．Without C．Through D．From 9．A．happiness B．freedom C．emptiness D．duty 10．A．left B．chose C．reminded D．connected(连接) 二、阅读理解 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共30分，每小题2分） A Poyang Lake It’s the largest freshwater lake in China. It’s the second largest lake, after Qinghai Lake, in China. It is in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, China. It’s 173 km long and 74 km wide. It’s home to over three hundred kinds of birds. Lake Superior (苏必利尔湖) It’s the largest freshwater lake in North America. It’s the third deepest (最深的) freshwater lake in the world, after Lake Baikal in Russia and Lake Tanganyika in Africa. Canada and America share it. It’s 616 km long and 257 km wide. There are over 80 kinds of fish in Lake Superior. 11．Poyang Lake is a great place to ________. A．go fishing B．go boating C．go birdwatching D．go swimming 12．What can we learn from the passage? A．The world’s largest freshwater lake is in Africa. B．Lake Superior is much longer than Poyang Lake. C．Poyang Lake is much wider than Lake Superior. D．There are 80 kinds of birds in Poyang Lake. 13．Where can we read the text? A．In a geography book. B．In a math book. C．In a Chinese book. D．In a picture book. B Does the Dead Sea sound like a place to go swimming? What do you expect to see in it? Do you believe that there are dead things in the Dead Sea? Lying in the south-west of Asia,the Dead Sea stretches(绵延)for about 80 km. At its deepest point, it is about 400 metres deep. If you happen to be in the area, you might hear people call it by another name,such as the Salt Sea, the East Sea or the Sea of the Plain. Even though it is called the Dead Sea, it isn’t a sea at all. It is a lake. Different from other lakes that you have seen, the Dead Sea is a very salty lake. In fact, the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. Nothing can survive in it. That is why it is called the Dead Sea. Why is it salty? That is because it gets only a little rain, and very little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year. ▲ The Dead Sea is an amazing place to visit, and many people go there each year on holiday. Because of its high salinity, the Dead Sea’s water is denser(密度更大) than ocean water or the water in a swimming pool. That means anyone can float on the Dead Sea. So, if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day, perhaps you can see many people floating in its water. You might even see many of them reading books or magazines! 14.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving examples. D.By asking questions. 15.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.The Dead Sea is a salty lake. B.The Dead Sea has a strange name. C.Almost no rain gets into the Dead Sea. D.Nothing can live in the Dead Sea. 16.What is the best sentence for “▲” in the last paragraph? A.Don’t be afraid of the name of the Dead Sea. B.The water of the Dead Sea is a deep blue color, anyway. C.The Dead Sea is getting smaller because of water pollution. D.Always keep your eyes open while you are in the Dead Sea. 17.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A.To ask for ideas on living in the Dead Sea. B.To share travelling experiences around the Dead Sea. C.To introduce an amazing wonder in the world. D.To invite more people to take a holiday at the Dead Sea. C One day Smith drove to the railway station. Afterwards he took me to the White Lion hotel. He left me in the stable there and said he was coming back at four o’clock. In fact, it was nearly nine o’clock when he returned. A nail in one of my front shoes was coming out. When Smith arrived the groom told him about the nail. “I can fix it for you”, he said. “NO”, said Smith, “leave it. I need to get home.” He spoke in a very loud, strange way. He seemed to be in a bad temper. We began to gallop along road. It was very dark and the roads were stony. My shoe became looser, and suddenly it fell off. But Reuben Smith was too drunk to notice. As I galloped faster and faster along the road with only one shoe, Smith hit me with his whip. Faster! Faster! he shouted. The stones cut my foot and the pain was terrible. Suddenly, I fell down on my knees. Smith fell off onto the ground, and lay on the road by the light of the moon. I stood there and listened for the sound of horses, or wheels, or men’s footsteps! It was a beautiful April night. I thought of the summer nights long ago, when I lay next to my mother in the green field at Farmer Grey’s. It was nearly midnight when I heard the sound of a horse’s feet. I neighed(嘶鸣) loudly, and a neigh back. It was Ginger! There were men’s voice too. I heard Robert from our tanled. The men arrived and looked at Reuben’s body on the ground. “Smith is dead”, said one of the men. His hands are very cold. Then the men saw my cut kneed. Robert tried to lead me forward. I tried to walk, but almost fell again. (Adapted from Black Beauty) 18.What did Smith do when the groom told him about my nail? A.He let the groom fix it for him. B.He said he would fix it by himself the next day. C.He spoke loudly and seemed to lose his temper. D.He did nothing but drove home. 19.What does the word ‘looser’ mean in paragraph 5? A.松开的 B.自由的 C.坏掉的 D.固定的 20.How did I feel when Smith fell off onto the ground? A.nervous(紧张的) but happy B.tired and afraid C.afraid but hopeful D.painful and sleepy 21.Whose fault was it for Smith’s death? A. Ginger B.Black beauty C.Robert D.Smith himself D You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin. He became so famous on the Internet that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was based on his image (形象). Sadly, Huang passed away(去世) at the age of 94 on February 18, 2023. According to report, Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was an active and kind man. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed. After he gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape what it is. In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most iconic (标志性的) landscapes in the country. Each of them carries its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Taishan Mountain in Shandong. For thousands of years, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country's prosperity (繁荣). On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, the location has been a great place for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle light from the three pagodas (塔) are reflected on the water and look like moons. The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even more popular among visitors. Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a “banknote tour ” when he was 21.“I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感的) trip and feel the beauty of our country, ” Pan said. 22.What do we know about the man on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote? A. He made a living by rowing boats for others. B. He was young but looked like an old man. C. He became a photo model at the age of nearly 80. D. He was a famous model when the picture was taken. 23.What does the image of the fisherman show according to Paragraph 2? A. Fishing as a traditional job. B. The kindness of old men in China. C. The positive spirit of the whole nation. D. A cultural symbol of the Guilin landscape. 24.Which banknote includes the place where many emperors went to pray? A. The 1-yuan banknote. B. The 5-yuan banknote. C. The 20-yuan banknote. D. The 100-yuan banknote. 25.What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Symbol of Traditional Chinese Culture B. Landscapes on the Back of Renminbi Banknotes C. Cultural Value of Famous Places in China D. Influence(影响) of Renminbi Banknotes 三、信息还原 阅读对话，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（本大题共5分，每小题1分） Betty: What are you reading? Tony: Tom Sawyer. Betty: I read it before. Very good! 26 Tony: Yes. I’m writing about him for my English class. Betty: 27 Tony: Great! ... OK. Look! His real name was Samuel Clemens. He began to work when he was twelve. A. What did he do? B. Enjoy the book. C. Where did he live? D. Do you like reading? E. I don’t know the date. F. Is the writer Mark Twain? G. Hey, we can find out about him on the Internet. Betty: 28 Tony: He wrote for a newspaper. Later he got work on a boat. Betty: When did he begin his stories? Tony: 29 But he took the pen name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s. Betty: I knew that. 30 Tony: OK, I will! 四、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 31.Tim never (抬起) his hand in class because he is afraid of speaking in front of many people. 32.When sound travels through water, something (奇怪的) happens. 33.Snow usually covers the (北方的) part of China in winter. 34.Follow these (步骤), and you will be able to make a fruit salad by yourself. 35.There’re always (力量大的) winds in the mountains at night, 36.The living (条件)in the village are becoming better and better. 37.What will you cook for your guests when you give them a (款待)? 38.—How many (行星) are there in our solar system (太阳系) ? —Eight. 39.With (几个) lakes, hills and a large lawn, Central Park in the USA is a good place to relax. 40.Ice will (产生) on the lake when the temperature(温度) is below zero. 五、句子转换 根据要求改写句子。每格限填一词。（本大题共10分，每格0.5分） 41.The white snow covers the Changbai Mountains. The Changbai Mountains white snow. 42.He doesn't find anything in the bushes.(同义句转换) He in the bushes. 43.Jenny found there was nothing to do. Jenny had to read by the campfire.(同义句转换) Jenny had nothing to by the campfire. 44.How useful the information we can get from the research on rainforests!(同义句转换) we can get from the research on rainforests! 45.Sandy’s bicycle had a problem. (改为同义句) Sandy’s bicycle. 46.She will look after your pet cat till you come back.(同义句转换) She will your pet cat till you come back. 六、语法填空 阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） Liaoning Province is located in the northeast of China and is the centre of the northeast. It is a culturally blended(融合的) area with a rich heritage of both cultural and 47 (nature) attractions. 48 (without) the Liao River and the Yalu River running through it, Liaoning Province has a forest coverage rate of 59.7%, making it one of the largest 49 (province) in China. It’s 50 important centre in the coastal area of 51 (east) China and has many important cities, including Shenyang, Dalian, Anshan, Panjin and so on. Liaoning Province has a long history that dates back to nearly 2,500 years ago. One of the famous landmarks in the area 52 (be) the Great Wall of China, which was building in the Qin dynasty. This province is home 53 many UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It 54 (be)once Imperial Palace(皇城) of the Qing dynasty. Liaoning Province is a place with great 55 (beautiful), history, and culture, and its attractions and sites will surely make your trip to China an 56 (enjoy)one. 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 57.海洋覆盖了地球表面超过三分之二。 Oceans the earth’s surface. 58.除了坐在篝火旁，没有别的事可做。 There is the campfire. 59.我们很幸运在如此好的条件下生活。 We are lucky . 60.扎龙自然保护区是无数生物的家园。 Zhalong Nature Reserve . 61.雅丹地貌主要是由形状奇异的砂岩组成的。 The Yadan landform . 八、书面表达 （本大题共15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary 听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人，因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。 问题Which places of interest should I visit? What's it famous for? What can I do or see? 要求： 1.内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 写一篇90词左右的英文短文。邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. I am sure you will have a good time there. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$