内容正文:
期末提分卷(上海卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期
精准提分卷(牛津上海版)解析卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第一部分(语法和词汇)和第二部分(读和写)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 测试范围:八年级下册(牛津上海版)。
3. 难度系数:0.65。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.Based ________ the survey, we have known what the most popular songs are.
A.in B.on C.for D.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:根据调查,我们知道最受欢迎的歌曲是什么。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了;of……的。based on“基于”,是固定搭配。故选B。
2.The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.
A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:新年音乐会太精彩了,没有人中途离开。
A. everybody每人;B. anybody任何人;C. nobody没有人;D. somebody某人。根据上文The New Year Concert was so amazing可知下文是说没有人离开。根据题意,故选C。
3.Online museum allow people ________ art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes.
A.to experiencing B.to experience C.experience D.experiencing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在线博物馆让人们可以在家里体验艺术和了解世界历史。
考查动词形式。to experiencing不正确形式;to experience不定式;experience动词原形;experiencing现在分词。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故用to experience。故选B。
4.The forest fire ________ all of a sudden, causing widespread damage.
A.checked out B.turned down C.broke out D.broke down
【答案】C
【详解】句意:森林大火突然爆发,造成了广泛的破坏。
考查动词短语。checked out结账离开;turned down调小,拒绝;broke out爆发;broke down出故障,分解。根据“forest fire”和“causing widespread damage”可知,此处说的是森林大火突然爆发,造成破坏,所以应该用broke out,故选C。
5.They finally won the game, more ________ luck than skill.
A.at B.in C.through D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们最终赢得了比赛,与其说是靠技巧,不如说是靠运气。
考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里;through凭借,通过;because因为,连词,常引导原因状语从句。结合语境及“…luck than skill”可知,此处指他们赢得比赛的原因更多的是“靠”运气。故选C。
6.Luyao often looks ________ with the kids she doesn’t know.
A.shy B.shier C.shyly D.shyness
【答案】A
【详解】句意:路遥和不认识的孩子在一起时常常显得害羞。
考查形容词的用法。shy害羞的,形容词原级;shier更害羞的,为shy的比较级;shyly害羞地,副词;shyness害羞,名词。空前为感官动词looks,其后接形容词作表语,空处应用shy。故选A。
7.I would strongly recommend ________ a good quality bicycle rather than a cheap one.
A.buy B.bought C.buying D.to buy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我强烈建议买一辆质量好的自行车,而不是便宜的那种。
考查非谓语动词。recommend doing sth.“建议做某事”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动名词作宾语。故选C。
8.Mary’s suitcase was full ________ books, so she couldn’t carry it by herself.
A.to B.of C.about D.with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽的手提箱里装满了书,所以她不能自己提。
考查介词辨析。to到;of……的;about关于;with和。be full of“充满”,形容词短语。故选B。
9.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go to visit Sheshan State Resort.
A.won’t rain B.hasn’t rained C.doesn’t rain D.didn’t rain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去佘山国家旅游度假区。
考查动词时态。根据“If it...tomorrow, we’ll go to...”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句,需遵循主将从现的原则,因此if从句需使用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。
10.Nowadays people usually use mobile phones to ________ the time instead of watches.
A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
【答案】D
【详解】句意:现在人们通常使用手机来报时而不是手表。
考查动词辨析。say说,后加具体内容;speak讲,后常加语言;talk谈话;tell告知,tell the time报时。根据“...use mobile phones to...the time instead of watches.”可知此处表示报时。故选D。
11.Sophie and her husband ________ in Shanghai since 2018.
A.live B.lived C.have lived D.will live
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Sophie和她的丈夫自从2018年就住在上海了。
考查动词的时态。根据“since 2018”可知句子时态是现在完成时。故选C。
12.Shanghai is ________ a “shopping paradise” because there are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.
A.known as B.famous for C.full of D.in charge of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上海被称为“购物天堂”,因为这里有很多百货公司和大型购物中心。
考查形容词短语辨析。known as作为……而闻名;famous for以……而闻名;full of充满;in charge of主管。根据“shopping paradise”可知,这里表达“作为……而闻名”的意思。故选A。
13.—This action film is too noisy. I don’t like it.
—________ Helen.
A.So do B.Neither do C.So does D.Neither does
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这部动作片太吵了。我不喜欢它。——海伦也不喜欢。
考查倒装句。根据“I don’t like it.”是否定句可知,此处表示“海伦也不喜欢”,用“Neither+助动词+主语”结构,Helen是第三人称单数,助动词用does。故选D。
14.Mr. Black _______ in a car factory in Shanghai since 20 years ago.
A.works B.worked C.has worked D.have worked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:布莱克先生从20年前开始就在上海的一家汽车厂工作。
考查动词时态。根据“since 20 years ago”可知,句子时态使用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故选C。
15.It is not ______ that Century Park is one of the most interesting ______ in Shanghai.
A.surprised, place B.surprised, places
C.surprising, place D.surprising, places
【答案】D
【详解】句意:世纪公园是上海最有趣的地方之一,这并不奇怪。
考查形容词辨析和名词的数。surprised感到惊讶的;surprising令人惊讶的是。根据“It is not…that Century Park”可知,it作主语,指物,此处指的是“令人感到惊讶的”,应该用surprising;one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式意为“最……之一”,因此第二个空用名词复数形式places。故选D。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A.north B.plays C. write D.written E. level
Books 16 long ago are sometimes difficult to understand even if they’re written in your language! For example, an English reader today will have a difficult time reading any of Shakespeare’s 17 . Why? Simply, languages change over time. But why does this happen? And how?
In any culture, language depends on the people who speak it. The words that people choose to use or the way that people speak a language can depend on many things, such as a person’s age, education 18 and so on. For example, an older person may say “terrific” while a younger person may say “awesome” to describe the same experience. A person who lives in the 19 may use different words from a person who lives in the south. In fact, the way people speak is sometimes so different that it is easy to tell where one is from just by the words one uses or one’s pronunciation.
A.used B.source C. in D.out E. include
Another 20 of change comes from new words being added to a living language. One reason is that the modern word can require this need. For example, just a few of the words that have come 21 in recent years are “iPhone” and “sleep suit”. People make up these new words to fit their needs. Some new words come from words that have been cut, such as when “emo” is 22 instead of “emotional (情绪化的)”.
If enough people start to 23 new words in their speech, this change becomes a part of the normal language. On the other hand, words that are not used as often may drop out of use, or just seem old to the youth.
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.E 19.A 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.E
【导语】本文主要讲述语言随时间变化的现象及其原因。
16.句意:很久以前写的书有时即使是用你自己的语言写的也很难理解!根据句法结构可知,设空处需要一个过去分词作后置定语修饰“books”,表示“很久以前被写的书”,“write”的过去分词是“written”。故选D。
17.句意:例如,如今的英语读者在读莎士比亚的戏剧时会遇到困难。根据常识可知,莎士比亚是剧作家,这里说读他的作品有困难,备选词中“plays”意为“戏剧”符合语境。故选B。
18.句意:人们选择使用的词汇,或者人们说某种语言的方式,可能取决于很多因素,比如一个人的年龄、教育水平等等。结合文意和备选词可知,“education level”表示“教育水平”,符合语境。故选E。
19.句意:住在北方的人可能会使用与住在南方的人不同的词汇。根据“A person who lives in the ... may use different words from a person who lives in the south”可知,设空处应填与“south”同样表示方位的词,备选词“north”意为“北方”,与“south”相对,符合语境。故选A。
20.句意:另一个变化的来源是新词汇被添加到现存的语言中。根据句法结构可知,设空处应填一个名词,结合句意,备选词“source”意为“来源”,符合语境。故选B。
21.句意:例如,近年来出现的一些词汇有“iPhone”和“sleep suit”。“come out”是固定短语,意为“出现”,备选词“out”符合语境。故选D。
22.句意:一些新词汇源于已有词汇的缩写,比如“emo”被用来代替“emotional”。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“emo”被使用来代替“emotional”,备选词中“used”为动词“use”过去分词,符合“be+过去分词”的被动结构,表示“被使用”。故选A。
23.句意:如果足够多的人开始在他们的言语中使用新词汇,这种变化就会成为常规语言的一部分。“start to do sth.”表示“开始做某事”,设空处应填一个动词原形;“include...in ...”是一个固定短语,意为“把……纳入……里”,备选词“include”符合语境。故选E。
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
24.We saw two running out of the bank quickly just now. (rob)
【答案】robbers
【详解】句意:刚才我们看见两个抢劫犯飞快地跑出银行。根据“running out of the bank quickly”和所给词可知,飞快地跑出银行的是抢劫犯,应用robber,被two修饰,应用复数。故填robbers。
25.It’s outside. I don’t want to swim any longer. (freeze)
【答案】freezing
【详解】句意:外面冷极了。我不想再游泳了。结合提示词和“I don’t want to swim any longer.”可推知,此处表示外面冷极了,所以空格处应填形容词freezing“极冷的”。故填freezing。
26.There is rain this spring than last one. (much)
【答案】more
【详解】句意:今年春天的雨比去年多。根据“than”可知,此处应使用much的比较级more,故填more。
27.He shook his head as she knew the bad news. (sad)
【答案】sadly
【详解】句意:当她得知这个坏消息时,他悲伤地摇了摇头。sad“难过的”,此处修饰动词shook,应使用副词。故填sadly。
28.In China, Tree-planting Day falls on the of March. (twelve)
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:在中国,植树节是在每年的三月十二日。此处表示“三月十二日”,应用序数词形式twelfth。故填twelfth。
29.They all felt they were to lose the game. (lucky)
【答案】unlucky
【详解】句意:他们都觉得输了比赛很不幸运。根据“lose the game”可知,输掉比赛是不幸运的事情,且系动词feel后接形容词作表语,“不幸运的”unlucky。故填unlucky。
30.The sun shone this afternoon. (bright)
【答案】brightly
【详解】句意:今天下午阳光明媚。根据“The sun shone…this afternoon.”,结合所给词可知,此处应该用副词修饰动词shone,bright“明亮的”,形容词,其副词形式是brightly。故填brightly。
31.Arthur studies hard in our class, so it’s not that he always gets “A” grades in all his subjects. (surprise)
【答案】surprising
【详解】句意:亚瑟在我们班学习很努力,所以他所有科目都得了“A”级也就不足为奇了。此处作be动词的表语用形容词,此处形容物用形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。
IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分,共 14分)
32.My friend Tom knew a little about Chinese culture. (对划线部分提问)
did your friend Tom know about Chinese culture?
【答案】 How much
【详解】句意:我的朋友汤姆对中国文化了解不多。划线部分“a little”表示“少量”,用于修饰不可数名词,因此需用疑问词how much“多少”提问,首字母应大写。故填How;much。
33.The organization held a charity show for the people in the earthquake area. (改为被动语态)
A charity show for the people in the earthquake area.
【答案】 was held
【详解】句意:该组织为地震灾区的人们举办了一场慈善演出。根据“The organization held...”可知,原句时态为一般过去时,改为被动语态时,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“主语+was/were done+(其他)”。该被动语态中,主语为“A charity show”,be动词应用was。故填was;held。
34.The sign means we mustn’t swim here. (对划线部分提问)
the sign mean?
【答案】 What does
【详解】句意:这个标志的意思是我们不能在这里游泳。划线部分是这个标志的含义,故此处询问“这个标志是什么意思”,疑问词用what,根据“means”可知变疑问句时借助助动词does。故填What;does。
35.To walk in wet and dirty streets is awful. (保持句意不变)
is awful walk in wet and dirty streets.
【答案】 It to
【详解】句意:在又湿又脏的街道上行走是很可怕的。动词不定式作主语的句子可以转变成it作形式主语,动词不定式放在后面作真正的主语的句子。即“it is adj. for sb. to do sth.”。句首字母大写,故填It;to。
36.Kitty needs apples for making her hot drink. (对划线部分提问)
Kitty need for making her hot drink?
【答案】 What does
【详解】句意:凯蒂需要苹果来做热饮料。划线部分apples表示物,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,need是实义动词,时态为一般现在时,主语是Kitty,疑问句需借助助动词does。故填What;does。
37.The little girl could read and write at the age of seven. (保持句意基本不变)
The little girl to read and write at the age of seven.
【答案】 was able
【详解】句意:这个小女孩七岁的时候会读会写。保持句意基本不变,可以用be able to do“能够做”;时态为一般过去时,主语是单数girl,be动词用was。故填was;able。
38.These decorations cost us 1,000 yuan last Christmas. (改为同义句)
We 1,000 yuan these decorations last Christmas.
【答案】 spent on
【详解】句意:这些装饰品去年圣诞节花了我们1000元。考查同义句。“sth. costs (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱”,可以用“sb spend money on sth. 某人在……上花费金钱”替换。根据last Christmas去年圣诞节,可知是一般过去时态,spend的过去式是spent。故填spent;on。
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题,共 50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old student from China lives in France. She is famous for playing the pipa. Pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument (乐器), like a guitar.
In 2021, Zhao started playing the pipa on the streets for a video recording. So far, almost 300,000 people have followed her online for her vlogs (视频博客).
Zhao found that people were getting more interested in Chinese culture. To help them learn more, she played Kunqu while wearing traditional clothes. This made many people from other countries excited about Chinese music.
To make pipa more interesting, Zhao also plays different kinds of new songs. She puts pipa music and other kinds of music together. By doing this, Zhao expects to make more people know pipa and keep the instrument fun for everyone.
Zhao Yang’s love for the pipa keeps growing. Now, she often plays the pipa in parks. People of all ages come to hear her beautiful music. She talks about pipa’s history and importance. She wants to let many people learn more about Chinese culture. As time goes by, Zhao dreams of playing the pipa around the world, sharing the magic of Chinese music and the pipa with even more people.
39.What is Zhao Yang famous for?
A.Playing the pipa. B.Recording videos.
C.Singing French songs. D.Wearing traditional clothes.
40.When did Zhao start performing on the streets for recordings?
A.About 3 years ago. B.About 2 years ago.
C.About 4 years ago. D.Less than 2 years ago.
41.Why did Zhao play Kunqu in traditional clothes?
A.To make a video recording for her vlogs.
B.To talk about pipa’s history and importance.
C.To help people learn more about Chinese culture.
D.To ask people of all ages to hear her beautiful music.
42.How does Zhao Yang make pipa more interesting?
A.By playing the pipa in parks. B.By teaching French pipa lessons.
C.By playing the pipa in a new way. D.By talking about pipa’s history and importance.
43.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Zhao Yang learns to play the pipa.
B.Zhao Yang talks about the history of the pipa.
C.Zhao Yang plays the pipa on the streets in France.
D.Zhao Yang shares Chinese culture by playing the pipa.
44.Zhao Yang may be most interested in playing ________.
A.Classical music B.American folk music
C.Rock music D.Blues
【答案】39.A 40.C 41.C 42.C 43.D 44.A
【导语】本文主要讲述中国女孩赵洋在法国奏响琵琶,传递中国文化。
39.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old student from China lives in France. She is famous for playing the pipa”可知,她以演奏琵琶而闻名。故选A。
40.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In 2021, Zhao started playing the pipa on the streets for a video recording.”可知,在2021年,赵洋开始在街上弹奏琵琶录制视频,经过简单计算“2025-2021=4”可知,距今大约是4年前。故选C。
41.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Zhao found that people were getting more interested in Chinese culture. To help them learn more, she played Kunqu while wearing traditional clothes.”可知,为了帮助人们更多地学习中国文化,她穿着传统服装表演昆曲。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To make pipa more interesting, Zhao also plays different kinds of new songs.”可知,赵洋通过一种新的方式演奏琵琶,赵让琵琶更有趣。故选C。
43.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述中国女孩赵洋在法国奏响琵琶,传递中国文化。故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据第一段“Pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument”及全文描述,本文主要讲述中国女孩赵洋在法国奏响琵琶,传递中国文化,可推测赵洋应是对“古典音乐”感兴趣。故选A。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Today a Woolworths (一家澳大利亚超市) employee gave me a bunch of flowers. It was a very unexpected show of kindness. Yes, there is a story and it shows 45 simple words can make someone’s day better.
Three years ago, I was going through chemo and radiation (化疗和放疗) and I was very sad at that time. One thing I could do to help my family out was to do the groceries (买日常生活用品) online. I would do click-collect service (线上下单到店取货服务), and then my husband or sons would collect. It gave me something 46 to do. And when people do click-collect just before “check-out”, they can put a comment (评价) after each item. So I would randomly (随意地) put things like “Hope you are having a good day” or “Thank you!”
Today, when I was in our local Woolies and was picking up some fruits, I saw one of the girls packing a click-collect order! I said to her, “Thank you so much for what you do! You guys are great!” She asked what my surname was. When I told her, she said, “Oh, you are the lady who writes 47 !” She went on to explain that those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet and 48 .
As I was leaving, she came running up and gave me these flowers.
It 49 me that little things really are big things. Saying thank you and letting people know they are appreciated (感激) doesn’t cost a lot but it does make the difference in people’s lives.
I’d like to express huge thanks to all those that do things to 50 others’ lives, even if it’s a smile and a hello to get them through a day!
45.A.what B.when C.how D.where
46.A.peaceful B.meaningful C.difficult D.surprising
47.A.bills B.apologies C.notes D.shopping-lists
48.A.time-wasting B.well-known C.heart-warming D.old-fashioned
49.A.refused B.reviewed C.remembered D.reminded
50.A.brighten up B.depend on C.show up D.work out
【答案】45.C 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文讲述了一位女士在化疗期间通过在线购物留下暖心评论,最终收到超市员工赠送的鲜花的故事,展示了简单的善意如何改变生活。
45.句意:是的,这有一个故事,展示了简单的言语如何让某人的一天变得更好。
what什么;when何时;how如何;where哪里。根据“simple words can make someone’s day better”可知,此处强调“如何”让生活变得更好,故选C。
46.句意:这给了我一些有意义的事情做。
peaceful平静的;meaningful有意义的;difficult困难的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“It gave me something to do”可知,作者在化疗期间需要一些有意义的事情来分散注意力,故选B。
47.句意:当我告诉她时,她说:“哦,你就是那位写便条的人!”
bills账单;apologies道歉;notes便条;shopping-lists购物清单。根据“I would randomly put things like ‘Hope you are having a good day’ or ‘Thank you!’”可知,作者在购物时留下了便条,故选C。
48.句意:她继续解释说,那些小纸条对读到它们的人来说非常甜蜜和暖心。
time-wasting浪费时间的;well-known众所周知的;heart-warming暖心的;old-fashioned过时的。根据“those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet”可知,纸条让人感到温暖,故选C。
49.句意:它提醒我,小事真的很重要。
refused拒绝;reviewed回顾;remembered记住;reminded提醒。根据“She went on to explain that those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet”及“little things really are big things”可知,作者被提醒了这一点,故选D。
50.句意:我想对所有那些通过微笑和问候来点亮他人生活的人表示衷心的感谢。
brighten up点亮;depend on依赖;show up出现;work out解决。根据“even if it’s a smile and a hello to get them through a day”可知,微笑和问候能点亮他人的生活,故选A。
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Nowadays in China a lot of people are trying a new activity—hiking (徒步行走). But some of them are also getting into some t 51 . They’re finding that a hike in the countryside is not a walk in the park.
Last year, a group of hikers went missing while hiking on Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan. Luckily, that group finally returned with no life lost, but one policeman lost his life while guiding them to s 52 .
As hiking becomes more p 53 , the number of accidents (事故) is becoming larger. Some hikers may put themselves in danger b 54 they are not experienced (有经验的).
Hiking is a great outdoor activity but it n 55 training and preparation. If you plan on going on a l 56 hike, make sure you have a compass (指南针), a map and a GPS. There is also a first aid aid kit (急救包) and e 57 water and food in your bag. Please remember: your love nature, it doesn’t mean that nature loves you back. Nature can be cruel sometimes.
【答案】51.(t)rouble 52.(s)afety 53.(p)opular 54.(b)ecause 55.(n)eeds 56.(l)ong 57.(e)ven
【导语】本文介绍了徒步旅行需要做好的准备。
51.句意:但他们中的一些人也陷入了一些麻烦。此处是短语get into trouble“陷入麻烦”,此处名词表示抽象概念,不可数,故填(t)rouble。
52.句意:幸运的是,这群人最终平安返回,但一名警察在引导他们安全的过程中牺牲了。根据“but one policeman lost his life while guiding them to”和首字母可知,指的是警察在引导他们安全的过程中牺牲了,safety“安全”符合语境。故填(s)afety。
53.句意:随着徒步旅行越来越受欢迎,事故的数量也越来越多。根据“As hiking becomes more”和首字母可知,是指徒步旅行越来越受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。
54.句意:有些徒步旅行者可能会因为没有经验而把自己置于危险之中。前后句是因果关系,前果后因。故填(b)ecause。
55.句意:徒步旅行是一项很好的户外活动,但它需要训练和准备。根据“training and preparation”可知,徒步旅行需要训练和准备。need“需要”,主语是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,动词用三单。故填(n)eeds。
56.句意:如果你计划进行一次长途徒步旅行,确保你有一个指南针,一张地图和一个GPS。根据“If you plan on going on a...hike”可知,指的是长途徒步旅行。long“长的”,形容词作定语。故填(l)ong。
57.句意:你的包里还有急救箱,甚至还有水和食物。根据“There is also a first aid aid kit (急救包) and...water and food in your bag”和首字母可知,even“甚至”符合语境。故填(e)ven。
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Being the Eyes of “Be my eyes”
8.1 million people are waiting for calls from strangers worldwide. Some of them consider themselves introverts (内向的人), but as volunteers for Be My Eyes, they all have a kind heart.
Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Wiberg from Denmark. This free app connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks. Today volunteers outnumber blind users by ten to one.
It’s not easy for volunteers to get a call. Zhang Yanfei joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call until four years later. Calls go out to many volunteers at the same time. If one doesn’t respond immediately, another volunteer will take the call.
He Yanyan, a stage actress, once received her first call. A young man nervously asked, “Can this app really help?” Feeling nervous herself, she realized the man was also new to the platform. She pictured and explained the objects around him. The caller relaxed and asked if he looked tidy. After she told him that his clothes were spotless, the conversation continued for a few more rounds until the call was suddenly cut off. The volunteer wondered if she had sounded unfriendly.
Cao Zhenxiang was also nervous during his first call. After he helped an elderly man check the expiration date (有效期) on his bread, the two thanked each other repeatedly. “I was so nervous that I didn’t even know why I was thanking him,” he said.
Now, Cao feels much more confident. He recently ____________________________
58.What does “Be my eyes” do?
59.Is it difficult for volunteers to get a call?
60.When did Zhang Yanfei receive her first call?
61.How did He Yanyan help the caller?
62.Why did Cao Zhenxiang keep thanking the caller?
63.What did Cao recently do? Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph in at least two sentences.
【答案】58.Be My Eyes connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks. 59.Yes. 60.Zhang Yanfei received her first call in 2023. 61.He Yanyan pictured and explained the objects around the caller. 62.Cao Zhenxiang kept thanking the caller because he was nervous. 63.He recently helped a blind person cross the street while working on his computer. “It just felt like chatting with a friend.” he said.
【导语】本文主要讲述了“Be My Eyes”这个应用程序的功能以及志愿者在使用该应用时的经历和感受。
58.根据“Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Wiberg from Denmark. This free app connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks.”可知,“Be My Eyes”通过视频通话连接盲人和视力正常的志愿者,帮助他们完成日常任务。故填Be My Eyes connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks.
59.根据“It’s not easy for volunteers to get a call.”可知,志愿者接到电话并不容易。故填Yes.
60.根据“Zhang Yanfei joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call until four years later.”可知,张燕飞在2023年接到了第一个电话。故填Zhang Yanfei received her first call in 2023.
61.根据“She pictured and explained the objects around him.”可知,何燕燕通过描述和解释周围的物品来帮助来电者。故填He Yanyan pictured and explained the objects around the caller.
62.根据“the two thanked each other repeatedly. ‘I was so nervous that I didn’t even know why I was thanking him,’”可知,曹振祥因为紧张而不断感谢来电者。故填Cao Zhenxiang kept thanking the caller because he was nervous.
63.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:He recently helped a blind person cross the street while working on his computer. “It just felt like chatting with a friend.” he said.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题,共 25分)
64.Write at least 60 words about the topic “A letter about my ideal school life”. (以“一封关于我理想的校园生活的信”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
提示:你是学生Ben,你们学校校长向学生征集关于理想的校园生活的建议,请你从学校设施,课程, 活动和作业中选取至少三个方面提出合理的建议,并至少陈述一个理由。
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
开头已给(不记录字数)
Dear headmaster:
It’s my honor (光荣) to share my ideas about my ideal school life with you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Ben
【答案】范文:
Dear headmaster:
It’s my honor (光荣) to share my ideas about my ideal school life with you.
I have an enjoyable school life every day. However, I’d like to see some more changes in our school. I’d like to have a swimming pool in our school. I’d like to have more books and magazines in the library. I’d like to have less homework. It would be necessary to have more time to take part in sports. It would be nice and useful to have more computer lessons in our school. We can send e-mails and make some new friends on the Internet. I hope my school life will be more colourful.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Ben
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态;一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的校园生活是否愉快;
第二步,具体阐述建议及原因;
最后一步,表达个人感悟,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth.想要做某事
②take part in参加
③make friends交朋友
[高分句型]
①It would be necessary to have more time to take part in sports.(It作形式主语)
②I hope my school life will be more colourful.(省略that的宾语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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期末提分卷(上海卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期
精准提分卷(牛津上海版)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第一部分(语法和词汇)和第二部分(读和写)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 测试范围:八年级下册(牛津上海版)。
3. 难度系数:0.65。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.Based ________ the survey, we have known what the most popular songs are.
A.in B.on C.for D.of
2.The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.
A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
3.Online museum allow people ________ art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes.
A.to experiencing B.to experience C.experience D.experiencing
4.The forest fire ________ all of a sudden, causing widespread damage.
A.checked out B.turned down C.broke out D.broke down
5.They finally won the game, more ________ luck than skill.
A.at B.in C.through D.because
6.Luyao often looks ________ with the kids she doesn’t know.
A.shy B.shier C.shyly D.shyness
7.I would strongly recommend ________ a good quality bicycle rather than a cheap one.
A.buy B.bought C.buying D.to buy
8.Mary’s suitcase was full ________ books, so she couldn’t carry it by herself.
A.to B.of C.about D.with
9.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go to visit Sheshan State Resort.
A.won’t rain B.hasn’t rained C.doesn’t rain D.didn’t rain
10.Nowadays people usually use mobile phones to ________ the time instead of watches.
A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
11.Sophie and her husband ________ in Shanghai since 2018.
A.live B.lived C.have lived D.will live
12.Shanghai is ________ a “shopping paradise” because there are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.
A.known as B.famous for C.full of D.in charge of
13.—This action film is too noisy. I don’t like it.
—________ Helen.
A.So do B.Neither do C.So does D.Neither does
14.Mr. Black _______ in a car factory in Shanghai since 20 years ago.
A.works B.worked C.has worked D.have worked
15.It is not ______ that Century Park is one of the most interesting ______ in Shanghai.
A.surprised, place B.surprised, places
C.surprising, place D.surprising, places
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A.north B.plays C. write D.written E. level
Books 16 long ago are sometimes difficult to understand even if they’re written in your language! For example, an English reader today will have a difficult time reading any of Shakespeare’s 17 . Why? Simply, languages change over time. But why does this happen? And how?
In any culture, language depends on the people who speak it. The words that people choose to use or the way that people speak a language can depend on many things, such as a person’s age, education 18 and so on. For example, an older person may say “terrific” while a younger person may say “awesome” to describe the same experience. A person who lives in the 19 may use different words from a person who lives in the south. In fact, the way people speak is sometimes so different that it is easy to tell where one is from just by the words one uses or one’s pronunciation.
A.used B.source C. in D.out E. include
Another 20 of change comes from new words being added to a living language. One reason is that the modern word can require this need. For example, just a few of the words that have come 21 in recent years are “iPhone” and “sleep suit”. People make up these new words to fit their needs. Some new words come from words that have been cut, such as when “emo” is 22 instead of “emotional (情绪化的)”.
If enough people start to 23 new words in their speech, this change becomes a part of the normal language. On the other hand, words that are not used as often may drop out of use, or just seem old to the youth.
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
24.We saw two running out of the bank quickly just now. (rob)
25.It’s outside. I don’t want to swim any longer. (freeze)
26.There is rain this spring than last one. (much)
27.He shook his head as she knew the bad news. (sad)
28.In China, Tree-planting Day falls on the of March. (twelve)
29.They all felt they were to lose the game. (lucky)
30.The sun shone this afternoon. (bright)
31.Arthur studies hard in our class, so it’s not that he always gets “A” grades in all his subjects. (surprise)
IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分,共 14分)
32.My friend Tom knew a little about Chinese culture. (对划线部分提问)
did your friend Tom know about Chinese culture?
33.The organization held a charity show for the people in the earthquake area. (改为被动语态)
A charity show for the people in the earthquake area.
34.The sign means we mustn’t swim here. (对划线部分提问)
the sign mean?
35.To walk in wet and dirty streets is awful. (保持句意不变)
is awful walk in wet and dirty streets.
36.Kitty needs apples for making her hot drink. (对划线部分提问)
Kitty need for making her hot drink?
37.The little girl could read and write at the age of seven. (保持句意基本不变)
The little girl to read and write at the age of seven.
38.These decorations cost us 1,000 yuan last Christmas. (改为同义句)
We 1,000 yuan these decorations last Christmas.
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题,共 50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old student from China lives in France. She is famous for playing the pipa. Pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument (乐器), like a guitar.
In 2021, Zhao started playing the pipa on the streets for a video recording. So far, almost 300,000 people have followed her online for her vlogs (视频博客).
Zhao found that people were getting more interested in Chinese culture. To help them learn more, she played Kunqu while wearing traditional clothes. This made many people from other countries excited about Chinese music.
To make pipa more interesting, Zhao also plays different kinds of new songs. She puts pipa music and other kinds of music together. By doing this, Zhao expects to make more people know pipa and keep the instrument fun for everyone.
Zhao Yang’s love for the pipa keeps growing. Now, she often plays the pipa in parks. People of all ages come to hear her beautiful music. She talks about pipa’s history and importance. She wants to let many people learn more about Chinese culture. As time goes by, Zhao dreams of playing the pipa around the world, sharing the magic of Chinese music and the pipa with even more people.
39.What is Zhao Yang famous for?
A.Playing the pipa. B.Recording videos.
C.Singing French songs. D.Wearing traditional clothes.
40.When did Zhao start performing on the streets for recordings?
A.About 3 years ago. B.About 2 years ago.
C.About 4 years ago. D.Less than 2 years ago.
41.Why did Zhao play Kunqu in traditional clothes?
A.To make a video recording for her vlogs.
B.To talk about pipa’s history and importance.
C.To help people learn more about Chinese culture.
D.To ask people of all ages to hear her beautiful music.
42.How does Zhao Yang make pipa more interesting?
A.By playing the pipa in parks. B.By teaching French pipa lessons.
C.By playing the pipa in a new way. D.By talking about pipa’s history and importance.
43.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Zhao Yang learns to play the pipa.
B.Zhao Yang talks about the history of the pipa.
C.Zhao Yang plays the pipa on the streets in France.
D.Zhao Yang shares Chinese culture by playing the pipa.
44.Zhao Yang may be most interested in playing ________.
A.Classical music B.American folk music
C.Rock music D.Blues
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Today a Woolworths (一家澳大利亚超市) employee gave me a bunch of flowers. It was a very unexpected show of kindness. Yes, there is a story and it shows 45 simple words can make someone’s day better.
Three years ago, I was going through chemo and radiation (化疗和放疗) and I was very sad at that time. One thing I could do to help my family out was to do the groceries (买日常生活用品) online. I would do click-collect service (线上下单到店取货服务), and then my husband or sons would collect. It gave me something 46 to do. And when people do click-collect just before “check-out”, they can put a comment (评价) after each item. So I would randomly (随意地) put things like “Hope you are having a good day” or “Thank you!”
Today, when I was in our local Woolies and was picking up some fruits, I saw one of the girls packing a click-collect order! I said to her, “Thank you so much for what you do! You guys are great!” She asked what my surname was. When I told her, she said, “Oh, you are the lady who writes 47 !” She went on to explain that those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet and 48 .
As I was leaving, she came running up and gave me these flowers.
It 49 me that little things really are big things. Saying thank you and letting people know they are appreciated (感激) doesn’t cost a lot but it does make the difference in people’s lives.
I’d like to express huge thanks to all those that do things to 50 others’ lives, even if it’s a smile and a hello to get them through a day!
45.A.what B.when C.how D.where
46.A.peaceful B.meaningful C.difficult D.surprising
47.A.bills B.apologies C.notes D.shopping-lists
48.A.time-wasting B.well-known C.heart-warming D.old-fashioned
49.A.refused B.reviewed C.remembered D.reminded
50.A.brighten up B.depend on C.show up D.work out
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Nowadays in China a lot of people are trying a new activity—hiking (徒步行走). But some of them are also getting into some t 51 . They’re finding that a hike in the countryside is not a walk in the park.
Last year, a group of hikers went missing while hiking on Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan. Luckily, that group finally returned with no life lost, but one policeman lost his life while guiding them to s 52 .
As hiking becomes more p 53 , the number of accidents (事故) is becoming larger. Some hikers may put themselves in danger b 54 they are not experienced (有经验的).
Hiking is a great outdoor activity but it n 55 training and preparation. If you plan on going on a l 56 hike, make sure you have a compass (指南针), a map and a GPS. There is also a first aid aid kit (急救包) and e 57 water and food in your bag. Please remember: your love nature, it doesn’t mean that nature loves you back. Nature can be cruel sometimes.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Being the Eyes of “Be my eyes”
8.1 million people are waiting for calls from strangers worldwide. Some of them consider themselves introverts (内向的人), but as volunteers for Be My Eyes, they all have a kind heart.
Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Wiberg from Denmark. This free app connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks. Today volunteers outnumber blind users by ten to one.
It’s not easy for volunteers to get a call. Zhang Yanfei joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call until four years later. Calls go out to many volunteers at the same time. If one doesn’t respond immediately, another volunteer will take the call.
He Yanyan, a stage actress, once received her first call. A young man nervously asked, “Can this app really help?” Feeling nervous herself, she realized the man was also new to the platform. She pictured and explained the objects around him. The caller relaxed and asked if he looked tidy. After she told him that his clothes were spotless, the conversation continued for a few more rounds until the call was suddenly cut off. The volunteer wondered if she had sounded unfriendly.
Cao Zhenxiang was also nervous during his first call. After he helped an elderly man check the expiration date (有效期) on his bread, the two thanked each other repeatedly. “I was so nervous that I didn’t even know why I was thanking him,” he said.
Now, Cao feels much more confident. He recently ____________________________
58.What does “Be my eyes” do?
59.Is it difficult for volunteers to get a call?
60.When did Zhang Yanfei receive her first call?
61.How did He Yanyan help the caller?
62.Why did Cao Zhenxiang keep thanking the caller?
63.What did Cao recently do? Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph in at least two sentences.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题,共 25分)
64.Write at least 60 words about the topic “A letter about my ideal school life”. (以“一封关于我理想的校园生活的信”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
提示:你是学生Ben,你们学校校长向学生征集关于理想的校园生活的建议,请你从学校设施,课程, 活动和作业中选取至少三个方面提出合理的建议,并至少陈述一个理由。
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
开头已给(不记录字数)
Dear headmaster:
It’s my honor (光荣) to share my ideas about my ideal school life with you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Ben
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