河南省鹤壁市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试-【锦上添花·期末大赢家】近两年八年级下学期英语期末真题卷汇编(人教版)

Os Saturay maming Sandy and his brother wrt for whm the keo ws thick. they 鹤壁市 a walk in the 1s -They saw diflerem kinds of R mother did not lkre that they walked lorers. They saw the 19 and mmilked the cows. walke acrovs the pond. But their Activitics 2023-2024学年下期期末数学质量调研测试卷 O- Saturay evening, their told them some strs arrs the ire rs sone was wit ries. They relumed home on Suntay. chiklren. she sad ns she ksed thcm anl sald goolhge one morning them. "Don't go across the poed todng. ,7 1 1语 时间:100分钟 满分:120分 "ir is heginning to thau. 二、阅读题(20小题,是小题2分,共40分) 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) unning and sldlrg 浸) on the ioe. Whon they came to the pond. the 'AIl gt, mother.'said Hary. met very hanoily hecane he led 第一节听下百5段对话,每段对语后在一个小题 阅读下面到语言材料,后文后要题 hadn't thmured ary. Mother is always afrald we will drownt 元.). Come 题中所给的A.是.C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对 lce looked hard and safe. There.'he sdid to his sister."I knew i Short Slory Competitlon Far Daventry Art Festiva 话读两遍 Are you a beding writer )1. What are the speakers talkirg about? Oe of the comnatriona thit wiai be mnning foe the Art Puatirali along. we will harve a good time siirg. The schoot bell will not ring for B. The city. , A. The miotorhiko. am hour at least. 1 l short story comnetiion. There are or two rles to follow C. The street. -No. I ditn't. I oaly said.'All igt.' ant it is all n.' "Bat yon oromised mother."snid Annie )2. How moch is the book? - The story nust be no more than soo wors -The slory must be aboit Bventry Town So they stetned on the ier. anl startel to go acroes the pond. They A. 15 n. B. 300 C. 60r “I didn't sry arothing so I can do as I le.'said Arrie 13. Which eartoon star boos tho gir like besr? The competition will be jodged by a local author. Mirk Boitron # A. Mirkey Muuse. I. The Monky King Worls must be hanled ins no laeer than Ist Sep had not gone far befoee the ioe gwe wro aad they fel ito the waer.A C. The Songe Boh. and jumped ints the water to srve them. Hary got to the hank wiho tenter.202t. throagh the folowing fro waos. mam who wir i work near the bark heind the shout of the children 4. Who won the Xobel Prize for medirine? Ernail.epws drorwrafoirwrancil. an. ak. Post. Davoatry Town Couneil. 3 Nor Snot. Lr- A. 口ig Ban. C. T You ary help, but poor Annie mearly drowned before the ran cork reach ]5. How loog will the haskethall match last? he had been, He miemhared the lesson he leamed that dy aa lnag a nr.114B her. Harry went home ed told hixs mither how disobeienli A. Ahent onr hour. Ther are three gronps and prizes B. Ahont wo hours. he lhd. -Age5-0. 835 and a book cnrd C. Abont three hours. -Age 10-14. $45 and a book card 较材料内容法料是挂答室 第二节,听下新儿段对话波独白,段对话或独白后有凡个小题 -Ag 15-18. 860 and a book ear 15. Why did Hary ted Arrie drxp lanvs oe the road 从题中所给的A.B.C三个这项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白 Winners will have their story potlrhed on Daventry Towm A. Becaise thry wetre slkd to do that 1{ C. Berrre thry marrad to walk on: the lrons in a ner coary B. Becnse they were afraid of gottlng lost. Coinris urehsite. 听下面一段对好,回答第6至第7断个小题 Please make sure that your work his induded your name. tele. 16. How will the weather be tomorrow 27. what does the urkeelined wonl "thrm- mran is Chinese in D. Becase they eniened planing wirh the leomes in simmer. C. Haim phone mumbor. won count and ioe A.ii H.Ctiv Amy works that do not nrovide the ahove irfirratiog wi nnt he I7. What will the hoy prohatdy do touorrow the seconl pargngh? .. 6. ,结 aeird. A. Beat books. B. Hay the pinno. C. lave a picnic Por mee ntenion emll mme aiwr{rrwooae?. _e. ai Is Wh dir Hary aed Arie o acros the poed on that dn 1. 听下面一段难话,回答第8至第9两个小题 根提材料内容次抒量佳答案。 18. How ong does the woman have to wnir? A. Because they wonkl be lie for cass 121. lf you want to hand ln your story.what should you do A. miutes. B. 3 mmitos. C.4o mimuts B. Because the ce lookol safe anl hard A. Call the local author. Mark Bobsog. 19 Where nr the two gpealorrs? D. Because they pmonised that to their mother B. Bmil eenire dvnfrornroixri. or u C. Because a mon was walling with then! 瑜 A. M a bus top. B. At an airpor. C. At a train starion C. Hard in the story on Dwentry Toun Cerncilg websts 听下面一段白,回答第10至第12三个小题 . How mighg Harry fel ahout his mocher at last A. Proal ht alrait. D. Hand in the or to the onnniner of lnentry Als Zesr 10. When ls the World Milk Iy? C. Sarptised amd disobedient. D. Sorry hr thanlfal B. Aa arl sad A. On June 1st. B. On Jhrr zi. C. O Juhy 1ut ineon高). y2. What prize eouk Lacy an 1ljear oid girl. grt if she wins the 111. What is milk called in the passige? 得) . what can wr leam from the story? comrinnv A. The best gif. B. The hmt imadici. A. $5 md a book eird. A. llelping others is hrring oursehves. B. $3s anl n hook eard. C. The hest ink B. An ald man's soing is silkm untrur C. $5 and a hook card D. su and a hook card 12. How much milk shoald people drink eweey dary acoording to C. Hcmesty is the beost policy in eonrrienton 123. Whar might be the rason why Aan failed to take part in th scienliss! eomsilion D. Lrve and lindness make the sociery a better plnce 1. Two %. C. rhree cogs A. Ome On the moring of April 3. a 7.3-magritude A. He handed in his work og Aunist l5th 1 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题 B. He drucrihed Inentry Town in his stor 13 What does the gir think of thr mmie Hualien. Taiwan. Aa of Arail R. the earthonako had C. There were tnore than Sou wors in his ator earthqnake(7. 3 概 t 家) hit the sea aria near B. Boring. A. Grest. C. rmfeul. D. Hs worx incold his name, telophone nomber woed eoa 14. How maw times his the boy read the book? nt ng. had been more than 20 aftershockst 余录) of mag- lilled 13 people and hrt more than 1. 140. Them A. O. . Twr. C. Threr tmes y24. Who Is the text wririen for? t 115. When mighe the boy walch the minie? A. Cilden. B. Tearhers. C. Worrers. D. Paeents nitae 5 or above in Hualen. ss of April 10. A. This evening. B. This weekend. C. xext week What to do during an earthquakp 125. Whrre is the text most protably from? 第三节 听下有一首短文,数呢所列的内容,填写表中所 将 Inside. Dor't stand in a doorway. Yoa are safer under a tahle A. A lrwrnr B. A trwrl goe 单词,每空位一词,短文读两遍。 D. A science menort. C. A computer book. Outside. Moave away fron bollngs. troes. aad gas lines 完 A Wanderful Trip your head and neck. nnd hold on to somethirg safe. ln a cmowded paoe. Drop down onto wour hards ed knees eowe Harry and Annie lne a mile frogm tow. but ther went there to 1t1. Tmr schoct ewery day. It was a pleasnt wnlk hy the pondi .i. Ther felt wur srms or wo possihle In a theater: Stay in your srat. Protect your head and nrck wrh Hke that they were travelers walking in a mew coriry and would drop Trrportation Br 17 . Farthake wariing kaves on the nad so that they might find their way hack again. Pexople mxy got warings( 预) of an earthanake before it arives 第语 八下 第页 达 下 D 听前 6 英语 入限下册 1 3死 共高 4 of fiathting pod working hant all the tme. lt soxemo How does this work? Thie are mam selsuuometesf i ln dirTer Just as onr 4? was solved. another one soon followed. ent aras When the earth starts shakrg the machinis ouicky tell ho 章一词 第二节阅读短文,根据语要求填空,使短文通则、意坦完整,封 strong it is ared then send a wamirg before the earthaake wwes() Her father a oook took her to the kitchen. He 4 three arwe in ocher areas farthcr auy pos with water ind pnced each on a hegh fre lke of great Chinese soings anl many of them ar A grat saying alwawi helus a lot. There 66 i 握封料内京蓬是比答室 Oece the thrve pots beta to hoili ).hr rared po )31. How dos the writer hegtr the text tatoes in onr pot. A in the sscond pot and eoffee bes 1 mese svt?Vote] for wour fworite savin an ahourt horr to lre a good life What's our fariorite Chi B. teling a fair tale A. By givir exargles C. B aing qestiomn in the third por. He thes let 45 sit and boil, ithont saying wor D. H makir a surr o hrs daghler. The daugher wailid and wonlered 6 he was do Cark te us uhy won like it. 32. wht shold you dn when yoo are ourske dring an earthjake ing. Ater twonty 47 he tumel ofT the humers. 1 A. Stsmd in the daorwmy My fhvorite sayirg is.-To have faults() anl "Pather. what does this mean?"she asked. He then s that th B. S mr big trees. atree with the sving. Por rannle. 67 took mr potaoes the egs and coffee benrs had each faced the same diffcul not to oorrect them. this imderd is to hawr fats '! C. Seareh seismrmrters in thr arm. ty-the boilirg water. Howver. each one deat with it . The po D. Move away from bilklrp mach thme to learn nrr wors whrs I hegas learning tato went in strorg and hard. bot in boiling rater it becane so am 33. What does the smderllned word 'Ii' mfer to in the pamagr tice. That was my geatest weainss. So I try to comet 5 . The egg was eaxily hrolben. but it became hard 51 it was Chinese i d't wnet & tut in thg tuie to pme A. The seismometer. B. Te afteeshock. Hol ut in the boilleg water. Horrer. the coffee beias wgre difenm. An C. The maehine. D. The arthake they were pot lrto the beilng water they 52 someching new. it by finding 69 enjoyable way to stody. Heading is )34. Which shows thr woriing procss of earthgake waming? mally a good . Whic oor are wo'”he s3 his daughtrr -When wn ar IThe erthanloe wves(i arive in other areas farthr any fared wixh a problem. what wil yon do Are yon a potato. an eg nl one to he ro teachir" is one ef my fanorilps. “Whem I have two othors with me. I can alwios gSeismimetars send the warnirg 3The arth starts shaking s a eoffee bean?'In life. thirgs hagpen around us. things happe 3The machines qaickly tell how stroeg it is. to us. hut the only thing thn trily is how wom dhoosg to de 1 Whenervr I practive uith my eaisnales. I nill think o wirh it amd what yon maloe orat of it. A.②③①④ B.④①② C③④② D.③③② Soort from the mistakces. this grat saytng. I can leam a lot 70 others, even B. tird C. oitd 35. Wht Is the main purpose of this passago? 141.A.mx D po D. mrrd 1高 142. A. qestian 67 B. adiee C. pmhlenm A. To introoce what earthke is 143. A. dropped 五、补全对话(5小是,每小题2分,共10分) C.nlle B. rmsrd B. To te us how serious an earthgiake is. B. erts C. To explain how the earthquake waming works 1A4.A. potatoes C. cof D. water D.o. 145. A. them B.t 意想贯,完。 据下面的对话情是,在幅个空白处填上一个没当的句子,律对话的 D. To show us horr to keep safe in an earthanakr 146.A. whe0 B. why D. hin 1 147. A. minutos B.hos 二.s D. months A: Hi. this is Wang Ping. I called yoa last nigha. Bat yon didnt arsoer. Ereriune may hwe the inffuemcpi ) of womirs. 36 Wheth B. om! I hawe had a bad flu. C. ecoaged D. eplained er yoir wories aro hig or small. you can take the foloning adhieo to )4&.A. B. rominled 7 deal wirh your wories. )遇. A. qichty C. differently D. sudderly B. smty Try finl aut what you're worried ahout C. t D. ir A: Sory to hear that. You have the same conditios as me l5. A.elrn B. strorg 151. A. before Othgr times. you might pot Tr to fnd it out flrst: if you C. though B: Yes.I hne. My terperatare is lomal and r' m feeling much better B. after D.sp 72. cn't. yog can ask for help 152.A.mt B. fomrl C. crated Think of ways lo lake ii betler 153. A. loold B. lt C. aid D. collectr D. riuored There s alwatys something yon can do to help yon feel less wor 154.A.m D. hese B.0{ A: I eallod yon to ask sceaething abort how to help the okl peogle. As ried. 3s And it won't solve yoir problem 155. A. rimembers l. hnrs D. mntters C. deckles B: Mmy ways. 74. you know .I will volurteer at the old people's home next week Grabs a. schoel are often top wories for lors. If youre woried 四、唐篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分 torm You cld also tell thee ahout gsbes. ask yosell the qirtions. “ratlaxolt ye en 第一节,阅读短文,从方中选择适当的词,用其正确形式填空 短文逐,立型完题,空期一词,问附用一次。 A: Yoor tdeos soind great Yog oan drink more water and ftr sure yo happy neighbor wnke join claes B.75 will grt wpll soon. thare isn'ta tst Do I have a pood place to do my homework} until car heawy blow iincil 六,书面表达(20分) :I ht so Hnve I tried different waw of staring" Henry Bond was ahout 3 years old when his father died. lt is f your wory s ahout a fht you had with a friomd. you migh s6 for his mother to tak: care of the wery big family. 赛,进一步假走巧克球运动的指广和及,为更好地服务来自描那各治 生命在子运动,鹤市作为”医克球之域”将要办国际巧克球表法 write down al the things you oould ao. 3o Say surry to him or her At one time, Henry wanted a grammar book in order to 57 1 n person. etc. Onee you hve a liat of thins you eoula do, you can gammar class. Howwrr.his mother ss hardly afford the money to 的运动员及游客,谈市某英语解站正在举办“克球运动志者福事”活 choosr the one that gets yorr friemd hack. buy it. He was very troubled about it and went to bed with a 9o 动。没如你是华,根据以下提示信息,写一篇英语自信,向网站投稿。 hrart. thinking what hr oould do to get the hook 要示ō点.1. What are your leterests apd hohties As soon as he 6o in the morning he found that a deep snou 2. How can theme help you to do the ioh? 取材料内容,从下面五个选中次出作填人文中方缺外的品挂 had fallen and the wind wis 6l He thoaght it ause be too cold for 4. Whm a wuu frae te do the ioh 3. Why do yoo want to do the wohnteer job 项.提文章思选题,内容完整. poople to clear the srr awy.'Ah.'he said.'rvery prhlem has a a A. Srting there woering ii no hm ntlnn 要求:1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名 B. But how do you deal with your wories? He rose. ran to one 67 house and olfered his serioes to clear 参考词汇:[京球plcklehll 2.题100左右 C. Write a letter to fnvite him or her to a musc conrer. the path of smow. The ofler was aocepted. After he had frixhed the D. Toti ean aak our parents. frienk or teachers for hop. woek and reoeived his pay he went to another place for the same por Deir sir or Madam. E. Soaetimes, you will kncm what you're woried abont. ey to boy the gamaar book. when schooi began, Henry at at his aot 17 1. ,u pore. Then he went to aroher and aaother 53 he had enxgh mn 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 64 . rradty to begin the lesson in his now book. 先语读看文.堂短其大意.些后从A.B.C.D四个选听中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最挂答案 cause he had the will.he awags found the way. Fros that time on. lenry was ahraos the best in all hls 65 . Be Once pos a time a daugteor told hor fther that her lie wps terr 1 1 , foors truly. ble and that she didn't knor how she was going to make t. She w , 1 人下 5页 选6 语 且号报王明 4可 其 英语 A下册 图第页 共文鹤壁市 gan on June 1 st, 2oo1. People from Gemany first 2023-2024学年下期期末教学质量调研测试卷 started this day. On that day, people will know 听力材料 more about milk and know why people need 第一节 milk. Milk is called the best medicine. because it 1. M: Hi.Mary. Have you ever ridden the motor can help people become healthier and stronger. It bike on the street in the city? can also help people sleep better if they drink W: Yes it's very convenient for me to go some- milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it where. is a good idea for people to drink two cups of 2. M: Science fiction is very fantastic. Where did milk every day, but you better not drink milk to- you buy the book, Alice? gether with chocolate or oranges. or you feel W: In the bookstore. I paid fifteen uan for it sick. Do you drink milk every day? Don't forget Only half price of the book to celebrate the World Milk Day next year 3. M: which cartoon star do you like better, 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题 Mickey Mouse or the Monkey King? W: Have you seen the movie Gone with the Wind? W: Neither. Sponge Bob is my favorite. It's so great. 4. W: Hi.Li Ming. Have you ever heard of Mo Yan M: No, but I have bought the book. and Tu Youyou? W: Really? Do you prefer books? M: Sure. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for liter- M: Yes. books allow me to imagine. ature and Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize W: Have you read it yet? of medicine. M: Yes. I have read it twice. It's a good story. W: That's right. W: Could you lend it to me, please? I want to try 5. W: Hi. Frank. We will have a basketball match. reading it. Can you come here between eight and ten M: Certainly. Here you are. tomorrow? W: Thanks. I think you should watch the movie M: Sorry,I won't be free until half past ten The story is probably quite different from that 第二节 in the book. 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: That's a good idea. I might try to watch it M: Mom. Have you heard today's weather report? next week. W. Yes. I heard it a moment ago. 第三节 M: What will the weather be like tomorrow? Hi! My name is Sandy. My brother and I W: The radio says it will be rainy. went to the countryside last Friday. We went there M: What a pity. We can't go for a picnic. by train and arrived at six o'clock in the after- W: Why not practice playing the piano at home if noon. My aunt and uncle cooked dinner for us. It it rains? was so delicious that we ate a lot. On Saturday M: I'm afraid I like reading better than playing morning, we went for a walk in the mountains. the piano. The weather was great and the air was clean. We W: Okay, it's good to do some reading on rainy saw different kinds of flowers along the way. We days. went to my uncle's farm after lunch. We saw the 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 chickens and milked the cows. We were tired but W: Has the train to Hong Kong arrived yet? happy. In the evening,my aunt told us some sto- M: It left ten minutes ago. The next one will be ries while we were watching the stars. We re in half an hour. You can take a bus if you turned home on Sunday. We really had a wonder can't wait. ful trip. W: It's a good idea. But I'd like to take a train 参考答案 Because trains are safer. 1-5ABCCB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BBABC M: But I like to take the plane because it's faster 16. Friday 17. train 18. mountains W: You are right 19. chickens 20. aunt 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 21.B 22.C On June 1st. many children have fun because 23.C 【解析】根据“The story must be no more it is children's Day. But do you know that it is al- than 500words”可知,Alan没有成功参加比赛 so the World Milk Day? The World Milk Day be- 的原因是他的故事超过了500字。故选C。 24.A 25.A 26.B 69. an 70. from 27.A 【解析】根据“when the ice was thick, they 71. What's the matter walked across the pond. But their mother did 72. Have you taken your temperature not like that they walked across the ice unless 73. why did you call me someone was with them. 'Don't go across the 74. You could read newspapers to the old people/... pond today, children.' she said as she kissed 75. Thanks a lot/... them and said goodbye one morning,' it is One possible version: beginning to thaw.'”以及下文可知,Harry和 Dear Sir or Madam. Annie的母亲提醒他们不要走冰面是因为冰开 My name is Li Hua. I am an open and helpful 始融化了。走在上面会很危险。因此,thaw意 person. I'd like to volunteer in this project. I am 为“融化”。故选A。 very interested in sports, especially football. I'm 28. B 29.D 30. B 31.A 32.D 33.D on the school football team. My English is also 34. C 【解析】根据“When the earth starts sha- very good. I can communicate with foreigners king, the machines quickly tell how strong it fluently in English. I can better serve athletes and is and then send a warning before the earth- visitors from all over the world. I can show them quake waves(波) arrive in other areas farther the way and explain something about pickleball. I away.”可知,当地球开始震动时,机器会迅速 can also improve my English and make more 判断地震的强度,然后在地震波到达更远的其 friends. So I think I'm very suitable for this job. I 他地区之前发出警报,因此③④②①符合题意。 have time all summer. I look forward to becom- 故选C。 ing a volunteer and hearing from you. 35. D 36. B 37.E 38. A 39. C 40.D Yours truly, 41.B 【解析】A. relaxed放松的;B. tired厌倦的; Li Hua C. excited激动的;D. surprised惊讶的。根据 “she didn't know how she was going to make it”可知,她不知道该如何应对生活中的困难, 故她厌倦了一直奋斗。短语“betiredofdoing sth.”意为“对......厌倦的”。故选B 42.C【解析】A.question问题(需要回答的问题): B. advice建议;C. problem困难(特指难题); D. dream梦想。根据“her life was terrible”可 知,她认为生活是艰难的,说明生活中有很多难 题。故选C。 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.D 【解析】A. invited 请:B. reminded提醒 C. encouraged鼓励:D. explained解释。根据 "He then.. that the potatoes. the eggs and cof fee beans had each faced the same difficul- ty-theboilingwater.”可知,他解释说,土豆、 鸡蛋和咖啡豆都面临着同样的困难。故选D。 49.C 50.C 51.B 52.C 【解析】A. met遇到;B. found发现;C. cre- ated创造;D. collected收集。根据“Howev- er. the coffee beans were different. After they were put into the boiling water, they...some thingnew.”及常识可知,咖啡豆被煮过后会变 成咖啡液,故从形态上发生了变化,成为一种新 的东西。故选C。 53.C 54.B 55.D 56. difficult 57. join 58. could 59. heavy 60. woke 61. blowing 62. neighbor's 63. until 64. happily 65. classes 66. are 67. it 68. to