内容正文:
千阳县职业中学2024-2025学年下学期
高三职教单招英语第五次模拟考试题(附答案)
1.语音题(共5小题,每小题2分, 计10分)
从下面各小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分发音不同于其它三项的选项
1. A. beat B. each C. teach D. idea
2. A. name B. face C. hate D. many
3. A. large B. age C. German D. ground
4. A. school B. change C. cheap D. teacher
5. A. pose B. close C. emotion D. none
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
考查元音字母组合的发音。A. beat/biːt/;B. each/iːtʃ/;C. teach/tiːtʃ/;D. idea/aɪˈdɪə/。结合单词音标可知,D项划线部分发音是/ɪə/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选D。
【2题详解】
考查元音字母组合的发音。A. name/neɪm/;B. face/feɪs/;C. hate/heɪt/;D. many/ˈmeni/。结合单词音标可知,D项划线部分发音是/e/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选D。
【3题详解】
考查辅音字母的发音。A. large/lɑːdʒ/;B. age/eɪdʒ/;C. German/ˈdʒɜːmən/;D. ground/ɡraʊnd/。结合单词音标可知,D项划线部分发音是/ɡ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/dʒ/。故选D。
【4题详解】
考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. school/skuːl/;B. change/tʃeɪndʒ/;C. cheap/tʃiːp/;D. teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/。结合单词音标可知,A项划线部分发音是/k/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选A。
【5题详解】
考查元音字母的发音。A. pose/pəʊz/;B. close/kləʊz/;C. emotion/ɪˈməʊʃn/;D. none/nʌn/。结合单词音标可知,D项划线部分发音是/ʌ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/əʊ/。故选D。
Ⅱ. 基础选择 (从下面各小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,共20 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
6. Let’s _________ now.
A. go to home B. to go home C. go home D. to go to home
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们现在回家吧。
考查祈使句以及动词短语。go home“回家”,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选C。
7. His baseball is ________ the floor.
A. in B. at
C. under D. on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:他的棒球在地板上。A. in在……里面;B. at在某一地点;C. under在……下面;D. on在……表面(物体与表面直接接触)。根据“His baseball is … the floor.”可知,地板是平面,描述物体在其表面时,要用介词on。故选D。
8. Do you know what ________ Wang Lei yesterday?
A. happened B. happened to
C. happens to D. will happen to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查一般过去时和固定短语。句意:你知道昨天王雷发生什么事了吗?“happen to sb.”是固定短语,意为“某人发生……事”;根据“yesterday”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词短语应用过去式(happened to)。故选B。
9. Ann is a ________ girl because she often leaves books in the park.
A. tidy B. brave
C. careless D. friendly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Ann是一个粗心的女孩,因为她经常把书落在公园里。A. tidy整洁的;B. brave勇敢的;C. careless粗心的;D. friendly友好的。根据下文“often leaves books in the park”可知,空处表示Ann很粗心,C选项符合句意。故选C。
10. — ________ does you mother go to the supermarket?
— By bus.
A. Where B. When C. How D. What
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查疑问词辨析。句意:——你妈妈怎样去超市?——乘公共汽车。A. Where在哪里,对地点提问;B. When什么时候,对时间提问;C. How怎样,对方式提问;D. What什么,对事物提问。根据答语“By bus.”可知,空处是对去超市的方式进行提问,所以应该用疑问词How,构成特殊疑问句。故选C。
11. His ________ says it’s 7:00 pm.
A. belt B. wallet
C. watch D. ring
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:他的手表显示现在是晚上 7 点。A. belt皮带;B. wallet钱包;C. watch手表;D. ring戒指。根据“says it’s 7:00 pm”可知,具备显示时间功能的是手表(watch)。故选C。
12. Lily is ________ and she is from ________.
A. an English; England B. England; English
C. English; England D. an English girl; English
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和名词辨析。 句意:莉莉是英国人,她来自英国。English是形容词,意思是“英国的”或“英国人的”,用于描述人的国籍;England是国家名称,表示地点。第一个空,根据“Lily is”可知,应填入描述Lily国籍的词,即English,前面不加冠词。第二个空,根据“from”可知,应填入表示国家的词,即England。故选C。
13. Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers, so she ________ eats them.
A. seldom B. always
C. sometimes D. often
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:凯蒂不喜欢汉堡包,所以她很少吃它们。A. seldom很少(否定意义);B. always总是;C. sometimes有时;D. often经常。根据“Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers”可知,此处应表“很少”吃汉堡,seldom表示“很少”,正好符合“不喜欢所以很少吃”的逻辑关系。故选A。
14. — Would you like a glass of milk?
— ________. I’d like only a cup of tea.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, thank you
C. No, thanks D. Please don’t give me milk
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——您想要一杯牛奶吗?——不,谢谢。我只想要一杯茶。A. Yes, please是的,谢谢;B. Yes, thank you是的,谢谢你;C. No, thanks不,谢谢;D. Please don’t give me milk请不要给我牛奶。根据“I’d like only a cup of tea.”可知,不要牛奶,所以应拒绝,并表示感谢。故选C。
15. A ________ works in a restaurant.
A. reporter B. waiter
C. teacher D. doctor
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个服务员在餐馆工作。A. reporter记者;B. waiter服务员;C. teacher老师;D. doctor医生。根据“works in a restaurant”可知,在餐馆工作的是服务员(waiter)。故选B。
16. Do you want to ________ English with me?
A. ask B. speak
C. talk D. say
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:你想和我一起说英语吗?A. ask问(后接问题对象);B. speak说(某种语言);C. talk谈话;D. say说(需接具体内容)。因为English为语言,“speak+语言”为固定搭配,意为“说某种语言”。故选B。
17. Look! Burton is ________ photos of the Eiffel Tower.
A. having B. making
C. watching D. taking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词辨析和现在进行时。句意:看!伯顿正在给埃菲尔铁塔拍照。A. having有;B. making制作;C. watching观看;D. taking拿。根据“... photos of”可知,是考查固定短语“take photos of”,意为“给……拍照”。故选D。
18. ________ the boys like living in China?
A. Does B. Do
C. Are D. Would
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词辨析和一般疑问句。句意:男孩们喜欢住在中国吗?A. Does做,三单形式;B. Do做;C. Are是;D. Would将会。分析句子可知,谓语动词like为实义动词,意为“喜欢”,因此需要借助助动词do/does构成一般疑问句,主语the boys是复数,因此助动词需要用do。故选B。
19. Look at Millie. ________ is a student. ________ hair is black.
A. She; She B. She; Her
C. Her; Her D. Her; She
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:看米莉。她是一个学生。她的头发是黑色的。she她(代词主格);her她的(形容词性物主代词)。第一个空需要填入的是主语,指代Millie,所以应该用主格“She”;第二个空需要填入的是修饰名词hair的词,应该用形容词性物主代词“Her”,表示“她的”头发。故选B。
20. My father _________ a car. He ________ to work.
A. have; drive B. has; by car
C. has; drives D. have; by car
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:我父亲有一辆车。他开车上班。have:有,动词;drive:开车,动词;by car:乘车,介词短语。分析句子结构可知,两个句子均缺少谓语动词,主语都是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
21 We will never forget the happiest days ________ we spent together when we were at school.
A. which B. when
C. that D. where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们永远不会忘记学生时代一起度过的那些最快乐的日子。分析句子结构可知,“ ... we spent together”是定语从句,先行词为“the happiest days ”,指物,在从句中作宾语,且先行词被最高级(the happiest )修饰,此处应用关系代词that。故选C。
22. ________ have I made friends with such a person!
A. Always B. Usually
C. Never D. Seldom
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查副词辨析和倒装句。句意:我从来没有和这样的人做过朋友!A. Always总是;B. Usually通常;C. Never从不;D. Seldom偶尔。当否定副词,如 never、seldom、hardly、little等置于句首时,句子需用部分倒装,结构为:否定副词 + 助动词/情态动词/be动词 + 主语+ 谓语 + 其他;根据感叹语气(句末感叹号)及语义,“从未”(Never) 更符合语境,强调“从未与这种人结交”的强烈否定情绪。故选C。
23. ________ about it earlier, he would not have done such a thing.
A. Had he told B. Had he been told
C. If he was told D. If he were told
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气、被动语态和倒装句。句意:如果早一点告诉他,他就不会做这样的事了。分析句子可知,这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句,主句用了would not have done(过去将来完成时),因此从句需要用过去完成时来表示虚拟(had done);“他”与“告知”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态(had been done),即“If he had been told”,也可以使用倒装结构“Had he been told”。故选B。
24. When and where to have a meeting ________ yet.
A. isn’t decided B. aren’t decided
C. hasn’t been decided D. haven’t been decided
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时的被动和主谓一致。句意:开会的时间和地点还没有决定。分析句子可知,主语是“When and where to have a meeting”,虽然主语包含两个部分,但整体上表示一个单一的概念,即“开会的时间和地点”,因此谓语动词要用单数;句子需要表达的是“会议尚未被决定”,应该使用被动语态,结构为:be + 过去分词,同时,句末的“yet”是现在完成时的标志,所以此处要用现在完成时的被动,结构为:have/has been done。故选C。
25. ________ will leave the office must turn off the lights.
A. No matter who B. Whoever
C. No matter whoever D. Whomever
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:无论谁要离开办公室,都必须关掉灯。分析句子结构,“…will leave the office”是一个主语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,A项只能引导状语从句,C项短语错误,D项只能作宾语。故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空(阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入横线上的最佳选项,共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
My ____26____ home is in the country. The air there is fresh and it is ____27____. My house is very beautiful. ____28____ at least three floors. There is a river ____29____ my house and behind ____30____ is a big garden. I can ____31____ trees and flowers in it. I like ___32___ green everywhere and green is my ____33____ color. I like to walk in the ____34____ and see fish in the river. I’d like to invite my friends at my home. Then we can chat and play games. How ____35____ we are!
26. A. dream B. day C. dreams D. night
27. A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. quit
28. A. There are B. There is C. Have D. Has
29. A. in front of B. in the front C. under D. on
30. A. them B. it C. I D. my parents
31. A. grow B. make C. read D. do
32. A. saw B. look C. to see D. to look
33. A. best B. favourite C. like D. faith
34. A. park B. garden C. house D. home
35. A. happy B. happily C. please D. unhappy
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。全文通过对居住环境和生活场景的细致刻画,展现了对宁静、自然且充满生机的乡村生活的憧憬与向往。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我梦想中的家在乡村。A. dream梦想;B. day白天;C. dreams梦想;D. night夜晚。根据后文对理想家园的描述(乡村、花园、河流等)可知,此处指“梦想的家”,“dream home”意为“梦想中的家”,是固定搭配。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那里的空气清新,而且很安静。A. quite相当(副词);B. quiet安静的(形容词);C. quietly安静地(副词);D. quit停止(动词)。根据“The air there is fresh”可知,此处描述乡村环境的特点,且此处作表语,应用形容词“quiet”。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查there be句型。句意:它至少有三层。A. There are有(复数);B. There is有(单数);C. Have有;D. Has有。句子主语为“at least three floors”,为复数,应用there be句型的复数形式“There are”,表示“存在”。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:我的房子前面有一条河。A. in front of在……前面;B. in the front在前部;C. under在……下面;D. on在……上面。根据“There is a river ... my house”可知,河流位于房子外部的前方,“in front of”表示“外部的前面”。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:房子后面有一个大花园。A. them它们;B. it它;C. I我;D. my parents我的父母。此处代词指代前文“my house”,用单数代词“it”。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我可以在里面种树和花。A. grow种植;B. make制作;C. read阅读;D. do做。根据“ I can ... trees and flowers in it.”可知,此处表示“种植树木”,符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我喜欢看到到处都是绿色,绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。A. saw看见(过去式);B. look看;C. to see看见;D. to look看。“like to do sth.”为固定搭配,“see”强调看见的结果,“look”强调动作,此处指“喜欢看到绿色”,用“to see”。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。A. best最好的;B. favourite最喜欢的;C. like喜欢;D. faith信念。根据“I like ... green everywhere”可知,绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢在花园里散步,看河里的鱼。A. park公园;B. garden花园;C. house房子;D. home家。根据前文“behind ... is a big garden”可知,此处指在“花园”里散步。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们多么开心啊!A. happy开心的;B. happily开心地;C. please请;D. unhappy不开心的。根据“How ... we are!”可知,空处应用形容词作表语,且此处表示生活在梦想中的家,应是开心的。故选A。
IV.阅读理解(阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,本题共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
A
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left, then you can cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floors. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
36. When you are in England, you must remember that .
A. there are not any traffic lights.
B. the traffic drives on the left.
C. the traffic drives on the right.
D. there are many cars on the road.
37. Before you cross a street in England you must look at ________ first and then ________.
A. the left; the right B. the right; the left
C. the front; the black D. the back; the front
38. Why must you be careful when you go by bus in England?
A. Because there are too many cars.
B. Because there are too many people.
C. Because you may go the wrong way.
D. Because the traffic lights are different from ours.
39. It’s interesting to in England.
A. cross the street
B. look at the traffic lights
C. look at the people in the street
D. sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the city
40. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Traveling in England.
B. Buses in England.
C. Traffic in England.
D. Traffic lights in England.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了在英国需要注意的交通的事情。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一句“When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. (当您在英国时,您必须在街上非常小心,因为车辆行驶在左边。)”可知,车辆在左边行驶。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二句“You must look at the right first and then the left, then you can cross the street. (您必须先看右侧,然后看左侧,然后可以过马路。)”可知,在英国穿越马路应是先看右侧,然后看左侧。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第七,八,九句“When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. (当您在英格兰乘公共汽车上车时,您也必须小心。永远记住车辆在左边行走。先看看,否则您会走错路。)”可知,当您在英格兰乘公共汽车上车时,您也必须小心,因为你会走错路。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后两句“You can sit on the second floors. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. (您可以坐在第二层。从那里您可以很好地看到这座城市。这很有趣。)”可知,你可以坐在第二层。从那里您可以很好地看到这座城市。故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在英国需要注意的交通的事情。选项C“Traffic in England. (英国的交通)”符合语境。故选C。
B
People eat different things in different parts of the world. In some countries people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林), for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better than meat. These people are called vegetarians.
41. What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?
A 肉食主义者 B. 生食主义者
C. 果食主义者 D. 素食主义者
42. ________ do not eat pork.
A. Chinese B. Japanese
C. Muslims D. Americans
43. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
A. Because they like fish better than the other food.
B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.
C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.
D. Because they think eating fish can make them clever.
44. What is the most important food in Australia?
A. Fish. B. Bread.
C. Vegetables. D. Fruit.
45 Which one of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. People in different countries eat different food.
B. If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.
C. Food from animals is better than food from plants.
D. People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one way.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界各地不同地区的饮食差异,包括以米饭为主食的国家、穆斯林的饮食禁忌、日本人爱吃鱼的原因、西方国家的主食以及素食主义者的饮食习惯。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better than meat. These people are called vegetarians. (有些人只吃水果和蔬菜。他们不吃肉、鱼或任何来自动物的食物。他们只吃植物性的食物。有些人认为植物性食物比肉类更好。这些人被称为素食主义者。)”可知,vegetarians指只吃植物性食物的人。中文对应“素食主义者”。 故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Muslims, for example, do not eat pork. (例如,穆斯林不吃猪肉。)”可知,穆斯林不吃猪肉。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. (日本人吃很多鱼。他们靠近海洋,因此很容易获得鱼。)”可知,日本人吃鱼多是因为地理便利,很容易获得鱼。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. (在西方国家如英国、澳大利亚和美国,最重要的食物是面包和土豆。)”可知,澳大利亚的主食是面包。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一句“People eat different things in different parts of the world. (世界各地的人们吃不同的食物。)”及全文内容可知,不同国家的人吃不同的食物。故选A。
V.补全对话(根据对话情景,用方框中所给的句子补全对话,每句话只能用一次。共5小题,每小题3分,计15分)
补全对话
W: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What’s the matter with you?
M: ____46____
W: Sorry to hear that. ____47____
M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.
W: That sounds bad.____48____
M: Yes, it’s kind of serious.
W: Have you seen a doctor?
M: Yes.____49____
W: What did the doctor do with the cut?
M: ____50____
W: Oh! Don’t touch water. And you will be better soon.
M: OK. Thank you!
W: You are welcome.
A. My wife drove me to the hospital.
B. Is it serious?
C. I cut my finger yesterday.
D. What happened?
E. He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个关于朋友间关心对方健康的对话。
【46题详解】
根据前文“You look terrible! What’s the matter with you? (你看起来很糟糕!你怎么了?)”可知,此处应回答自己出了什么问题,选项C“我昨天切到了手指。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据后文“I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. (我做饭的时候不小心切到了自己。)”可知,此处应询问发生了什么事,选项D“发生了什么?”符合语境。故选D。
【48题详解】
根据后文“Yes, it’s kind of serious. (是的,有点严重。)”可知,此处应询问伤势是否严重,选项B“严重吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【49题详解】
根据前文“Have you seen a doctor? (你看医生了吗?)”以及回答“Yes. (是的。)”可知,此处应说明看医生的情况,选项A“我妻子开车送我去的医院。”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据前文“What did the doctor do with the cut? (医生怎么处理伤口的?)”可知,此处应回答医生如何处理伤口,选项E“他清洗了伤口,上了药,然后包扎了起来。”符合语境。故选E。
VI.句型转换(按各小题后面的要求转换句型,每个空白处只填一词,缩写算一个单词。共5小题,每小题4分,计20分)
51. Australia is a country. It has the most beaches. (合并为一句)
Australia is a country ________ ________the most beaches.
【答案】 ①. which##that ②. has
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:澳大利亚是一个国家。它有最多的海滩。分析题干中两个句子的逻辑关系可知,第一空,后一句作定语从句修饰先行词country,指事物,关系词在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which/that;第二空,关系词作主语,动词要与先行词相一致,所以谓语动词仍然用has符合要求。故填which/that;has。
52. It’ s a small country with water on three sides. (改为同义句)
It’s a small country ________ ________ water on three sides.
【答案】 ①. surrounded ②. by
【解析】
【详解】考查被动语态和动词短语。句意:这是一个三面环水的小国。“with water on three sides”是介词短语作后置定语;需要把with引导的伴随状语,改为被动语态的分词结构作后置定语,强调“被水环绕”的状态。surrounded by意为“被……环绕”,过去分词作后置定语,修饰“country”,表被动关系,所以用“surrounded by”来改写后与原句意思相同。故填surrounded;by。
53. We’ll go to the park this afternoon.(改为否定句)
We _________ ________to the park this afternoon.
【答案】 ①. won’t ②. go
【解析】
【详解】考查否定句。句意:我们今天下午要去公园。原句是一般将来时(will go),否定句是won’t+动词原形。故填won’t;go。
54. Everyone knows the answer.(变为反意疑问句)
Everyone knows the answer, ________ _______?
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. he##she
【解析】
【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:每个人都知道答案。原句主语为复合不定代词:当陈述部分主语是everyone,someone,nobody等复合不定代词时,反意疑问句主语在正式场合he/she,非正式场合用they,但需遵循“前肯后否”原则。陈述部分谓语动词是knows(实义动词第三人称单数),反意疑问句需用助动词doesn’t。故填doesn’t;he/she。
55. The cat is between the two trees.(改为一般疑问句)
________the cat ________the two trees?
【答案】 ①. Is ②. between
【解析】
【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意:猫在两棵树之间。原句是陈述句,此处需改为一般疑问句。原句含有be动词(is),直接将be动词提前至句首,首字母需大写,第一空为Is;其他部分语序不变,between直接照抄即可,第二空为between。故填Is;between。
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千阳县职业中学2024-2025学年下学期
高三职教单招英语第五次模拟考试题(附答案)
1.语音题(共5小题,每小题2分, 计10分)
从下面各小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分发音不同于其它三项的选项
1. A. beat B. each C. teach D. idea
2. A. name B. face C. hate D. many
3. A. large B. age C. German D. ground
4. A. school B. change C. cheap D. teacher
5. A. pose B. close C. emotion D. none
Ⅱ. 基础选择 (从下面各小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,共20 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
6. Let’s _________ now.
A. go to home B. to go home C. go home D. to go to home
7. His baseball is ________ the floor.
A. in B. at
C. under D. on
8. Do you know what ________ Wang Lei yesterday?
A. happened B. happened to
C. happens to D. will happen to
9. Ann is a ________ girl because she often leaves books in the park.
A. tidy B. brave
C. careless D. friendly
10. — ________ does you mother go to the supermarket?
— By bus.
A. Where B. When C. How D. What
11. His ________ says it’s 7:00 pm.
A. belt B. wallet
C. watch D. ring
12. Lily is ________ and she is from ________.
A. an English; England B. England; English
C. English; England D. an English girl; English
13. Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers, so she ________ eats them.
A. seldom B. always
C. sometimes D. often
14. — Would you like a glass of milk?
— ________. I’d like only a cup of tea.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, thank you
C. No, thanks D. Please don’t give me milk
15. A ________ works in a restaurant.
A. reporter B. waiter
C. teacher D. doctor
16. Do you want to ________ English with me?
A. ask B. speak
C. talk D. say
17. Look! Burton is ________ photos of the Eiffel Tower.
A. having B. making
C. watching D. taking
18. ________ the boys like living in China?
A. Does B. Do
C. Are D. Would
19. Look at Millie. ________ is a student. ________ hair is black.
A. She; She B. She; Her
C. Her; Her D. Her; She
20. My father _________ a car. He ________ to work.
A. have; drive B. has; by car
C. has; drives D. have; by car
21. We will never forget the happiest days ________ we spent together when we were at school.
A. which B. when
C. that D. where
22. ________ have I made friends with such a person!
A. Always B. Usually
C. Never D. Seldom
23. ________ about it earlier, he would not have done such a thing.
A. Had he told B. Had he been told
C. If he was told D. If he were told
24. When and where to have a meeting ________ yet.
A. isn’t decided B. aren’t decided
C. hasn’t been decided D. haven’t been decided
25. ________ will leave the office must turn off the lights.
A. No matter who B. Whoever
C. No matter whoever D. Whomever
Ⅲ.完形填空(阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入横线上的最佳选项,共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
My ____26____ home is in the country. The air there is fresh and it is ____27____. My house is very beautiful. ____28____ at least three floors. There is a river ____29____ my house and behind ____30____ is a big garden. I can ____31____ trees and flowers in it. I like ___32___ green everywhere and green is my ____33____ color. I like to walk in the ____34____ and see fish in the river. I’d like to invite my friends at my home. Then we can chat and play games. How ____35____ we are!
26. A. dream B. day C. dreams D. night
27. A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. quit
28. A. There are B. There is C. Have D. Has
29. A. in front of B. in the front C. under D. on
30. A. them B. it C. I D. my parents
31. A. grow B. make C. read D. do
32. A. saw B. look C. to see D. to look
33. A. best B. favourite C. like D. faith
34. A. park B. garden C. house D. home
35. A. happy B. happily C. please D. unhappy
IV.阅读理解(阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,本题共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
A
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left, then you can cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floors. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
36. When you are in England, you must remember that .
A. there are not any traffic lights.
B. the traffic drives on the left.
C. the traffic drives on the right.
D. there are many cars on the road.
37. Before you cross a street in England, you must look at ________ first and then ________.
A. the left; the right B. the right; the left
C. the front; the black D. the back; the front
38. Why must you be careful when you go by bus in England?
A. Because there are too many cars.
B. Because there are too many people.
C. Because you may go the wrong way.
D. Because the traffic lights are different from ours.
39 It’s interesting to in England.
A cross the street
B. look at the traffic lights
C look at the people in the street
D. sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the city
40. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Traveling in England.
B Buses in England.
C. Traffic in England.
D Traffic lights in England.
B
People eat different things in different parts of the world. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林), for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better than meat. These people are called vegetarians.
41. What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?
A. 肉食主义者 B. 生食主义者
C. 果食主义者 D. 素食主义者
42. ________ do not eat pork.
A. Chinese B. Japanese
C. Muslims D. Americans
43. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
A. Because they like fish better than the other food.
B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.
C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.
D. Because they think eating fish can make them clever.
44. What is the most important food in Australia?
A. Fish. B. Bread.
C. Vegetables. D. Fruit.
45. Which one of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. People in different countries eat different food.
B. If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.
C. Food from animals is better than food from plants.
D. People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one way.
V.补全对话(根据对话情景,用方框中所给的句子补全对话,每句话只能用一次。共5小题,每小题3分,计15分)
补全对话
W: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What’s the matter with you?
M: ____46____
W: Sorry to hear that. ____47____
M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.
W: That sounds bad.____48____
M: Yes, it’s kind of serious.
W: Have you seen a doctor?
M: Yes.____49____
W: What did the doctor do with the cut?
M: ____50____
W: Oh! Don’t touch water. And you will be better soon.
M: OK. Thank you!
W: You are welcome.
A. My wife drove me to the hospital.
B. Is it serious?
C. I cut my finger yesterday.
D. What happened?
E. He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
VI.句型转换(按各小题后面的要求转换句型,每个空白处只填一词,缩写算一个单词。共5小题,每小题4分,计20分)
51. Australia is a country. It has the most beaches. (合并为一句)
Australia is a country ________ ________the most beaches.
52. It’ s a small country with water on three sides. (改为同义句)
It’s a small country ________ ________ water on three sides.
53. We’ll go to the park this afternoon.(改为否定句)
We _________ ________to the park this afternoon.
54. Everyone knows the answer.(变为反意疑问句)
Everyone knows the answer, ________ _______?
55. The cat is between the two trees.(改为一般疑问句)
________the cat ________the two trees?
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