精品解析：湖北省十堰市城区2023-2024学年下学期七年级期末考试英语试卷

湖北省十堰市城区 2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末考试试卷 听力部分 第一节 听短对话, 选择图片。 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容, 从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中, 选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话, 选择答案。 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6.What can Alex do? A.Play the piano. B.Play the violin. C.Play the guitar. 7.Which festival are the two speakers talking about? A.Dragon Boat Festival. B.Mother’s Day. C.The Spring Festival. 8. Where is the man? A.In the zoo. B.In a restaurant. C.At home. 9.What is Andrew doing now? A.Reading a newspaper. B.Using the computer. C.Playing ping﹣pong. 10. How was Tom’s weekend? A.Busy. B.Terrible. C.Happy. 第三节 听长对话, 选择答案。 下面你将听到3段长对话, 根据你所听到的内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后, 每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 11. How did Dave get to Changsha? A.By plane. B.By car. C.By train. 12.What exciting thing did Dave do? A.He took photos. B.He bought gifts. C.He climbed a mountain. 13. How much are these maps? A.12 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.22 yuan. 14. What’s the weather like these days? A.Hot. B.Dry. C.Cold. 15.What does Kevin like doing on Sunday? A.Going shopping. B.Going for a walk. C.Going boating. 16. When will the two speakers go swimming? A.On Sunday morning. B.On Sunday afternoon. C.On Sunday evening. 17. Who wants to watch TV after swimming? A.Kevin. B.Lily. C.Lily’s sister. 第四节 听短文, 填写表格。 （4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文, 根据你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每个空仅填一词。听短文前, 你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后, 你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Look for Flower Time and place On 1 25th at Lucky Beach. Reason（原因） 2 off the bike to run after a butterfly and didn’t come back. Things about the dog Friendly to people and 3 . Contact information Telephone number: 236﹣8527 一、单项选择 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 选出下列单词划线部分发音与其他单词不同的选项 A. chess B. seventy C. relax D. pet 2. —Do you know Carol? —Yes. She is ________ excellent student in our school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. —What do you often do on weekends? —________ sunny days, I often walk across the street to that small park. It’s beautiful. A. In B. After C. Between D. On 4. —Tim never helps his parents do any housework. —What a ________ boy! A. strong B. kind C. lazy D. clever 5. —I don’t know what to wear in the party next weekend. —You can wear ________ the white dress ________ the yellow skirt. A. either; or B. from; to C. both; and D. between; and 6. —I’m never going to be a musician like Beethoven! —Keep on working and your will come true. A. music B. dream C. practice D. life 7. —I watched TV until (直到) 12 last night. —Oh, don’t ________ late. It’s bad for your health. A. cut up B. wake up C. get up D. stay up 8. —There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. —Yes, and some of them are ________ scary. A. kinds of B. kind of C. a kind of D. all kinds of 9. —Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —It may be Jane. She ________ in the music room yesterday. A. sang; sang B. is singing; is singing C. sang; is singing D. is singing; sang 10. —Would you like to go to the movies after school? —________. I have a lot of homework to do. A. Yes, please B. Yes, I’d love to C. I’m afraid not D. Good luck 二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the birthday of Tina’s father. Tina and her ____11____ happily got into a Chinese restaurant to have a great dinner there. Dad loved Chinese dishes a lot and they ordered ____12____ favorite ones. Then mom said, “let’s get a large bowl of ____13____ for your dad. I hear they’re a symbol of long life in China.” “____14____ great!” Tina said. The dishes were soon ready ____15____ the family sang the song “Happy birthday” to dad. Suddenly (突然), the lights went out (灯熄灭) and all the people in the restaurant ____16____ talking. The restaurant was so dark and quiet, and everyone got a little ____17____. “What’s wrong? How ____18____ can we see again?” Soon the restaurant’s owner (老板) ____19____ and said, “ladies and gentlemen, I’m sorry. But don’t worry, we will ____20____ you candles.” Ten minutes later, each table got a candle on it and people started to talk again. “Dad!” Tina said ____21____, “We’ll have your birthday dinner in the dark!” “Cool!” said dad, “Look! The candles give out beautiful light (光) and all the people are wearing a ____22____. Don’t you think the candle light makes the restaurant a ____23____ place?” “You’re right, dad!” Tina looked ____24____ and smiled, “Now everything here looks so special and great!” “So we are really ____25____ to have a birthday dinner here!” said dad, smiling (微笑), too. 11. A. friends B. family C. teacher D. neighbors 12. A. their B. him C. he D. his 13. A. rice B. noodles C. soup D. dumplings 14. A. Smells B. Looks C. Sounds D. Tastes 15. A. but B. and C. so D. because 16. A. practiced B. stopped C. enjoyed D. forgot 17. A. tired B. shy C. excited D. worried 18. A. soon B. far C. long D. much 19. A. woke B. shouted C. arrived D. stayed 20. A. sell B. show C. post D. bring 21 A. sadly B. excitedly C. happily D. coldly 22. A. hat B. coat C. watch D. smile 23. A. real B. warm C. scary D. dangerous 24. A. up B. down C. out D. around 25. A. lucky B. surprised C. strict D. healthy 三、阅读理解 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项。 A Students’ Home Is watching TV good or bad? Children Ideas Steven Age: 12 From: New York I find watching TV is relaxing. But I can only watch it on weekends. My favorite TV show is Animal World. The show is from 8: 30 to 9: 30 on Saturday night. Kate Age: 12 From: London I think watching TV is a good way to learn new things. My favorite TV show is Trip With Me. This show starts at 9: 30 p.m. I can learn about many interesting places from it. But I must go to bed at 10: 00 p.m., and I can only watch it for half an hour before going to bed on school days. Rachel Age: 11 From: Beijing I don’t think watching TV is interesting. And many TV shows are not useful. So I usually watch my favorite game show Math Kids on the computer on every Sunday afternoon. 26. Where is Steven from? A. Australia. B. China. C. The USA. D. Canada. 27. When can Kate watch TV on school days? A. 8: 00 p.m.—8: 30 p.m. B. 8: 00 p.m.—9: 00 p.m. C. 10: 00 p.m.—10: 30 p.m. D. 9: 30 p.m.—10: 00 p.m. 28. What does Rachel think of watching TV? A. Useful. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. D. Boring. 29. From the passage, we can learn ________. A. Kate is 11 years old B. Rachel is a student from London C. Steven watches Animal World on Saturday night D. all the 3 students watch their favorite show on TV 30. We can read this passage in a(n) ________. A. school newspaper B. storybook C. dictionary D. art book B My name is Li Yuan. I come from Beijing China. I’m in a family of four. There are too many strict rules in my family and I always have to follow all of them. For example, I can’t eat on the bed. I can’t talk loudly when I am eating. I can’t also listen to music in the evening. I can’t watch TV on school nights and so on. From Monday to Friday, my sister and I have to go to school and we often have much homework to do every day. We are so busy. But our mother always asks me to do the dishes and lets my sister clean the living room after dinner. We never have time to relax and have fun, so sometimes we feel awful. When I’m tired, I want to ask my father for help. But he always tells me, “you are not a child anymore (不再). You can learn to do housework. They are important for you”. Now I can really understand (理解) my parents. They want me to be a good middle student and learn to look after myself. I know these family rules are good for me. They help me grow up. My parents always teach me how to do things well and give me the best. My dear Father and Mother, I love you! 31. How many people are there in Li Yuan’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) Paragraph 2? A. Li Yuan cleans the living room. B. Li Yuan’s father helps him do housework. C. Li Yuan can’t watch TV on Thursday evening. D. Li Yuan can listen to music in the evening if he likes. 33. What does the underlined word “awful” in the first paragraph probably mean? A. Happy. B. Easy. C. Terrible. D. Relaxed. 34. Li Yuan’s parents make many family rules because they wish him to ________. A. do a lot of housework well B. have no time to relax or have fun C. be good with his sister D. be a good middle school student 35. What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Li Yuan’s bad school life. B. Li Yuan’s favorite housework. C. Li Yuan’s family rules at home. D. Li Yuan and his happy family. 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The summer vacation is coming. I hope you’ll enjoy it with the help of the suggestions (建议). Read more good books. ___36___ They teach you much. When you are tired or find things boring, it’s good for you to just relax yourself by reading. Take exercise. After studying hard for a few months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy (能量) again. ___37___ ___38___ You will live by yourself one day, so why not learn some life skills such as washing clothes and cooking? Also, it’s time to help your parents with something to thank them. I believe (相信) your parents will be very happy if you do so. Enjoy the time with your family. ___39___ They always give you love. Spend some time together with them. You will find it great to talk about dreams, likes or anything you like with them. ___40___ A. Learn some life skills (技巧). B. Family are important in your life. C. Good books are like good friends and teachers. D. All kinds of exercises are good for your health. E. Most people think it’s interesting to take a vacation. F. Follow these suggestions, and you will have a great vacation. 四、短文填空 （10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have our get swim easy place new interested near photos Going to the seaside (海边) for holidays is ___41___ popular in China. Many people love spending their time at the beach with their family or friends. The beach is also one of my favorite ___42___. I went Sanya with my friends last year. The weather was hot and sunny. We enjoyed ___43___ in the sea and it was really comfortable to stay in the cool and clean water. The most fun thing was learning to play beach volleyball. We never played it before, so it was a ___44___ and exciting experience (经历) for us. When we were tired, we sat on the sand (沙子) and relaxed. I also took many nice ___45___ during our trip. The beach, the sea, and the sky were so beautiful that I will never forget them. There was a big museum ___46___ the beach. We saw many old things about the sea and I learned a lot about sea life and history. Now I’m very ___47___ in all the things about the sea. There were also some shops near the beach. We could buy all kinds of delicious foods ___48___ like ice-cream, seafood and local fruits. My friends and I really ___49___ a great time on the beach. And we want to spend ____50____ next vacation there, too. I wish you to visit Sanya. It’s a good place to relax, have fun, and enjoy the beauty of the seaside. 五、读写结合 任务型阅读：阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的要求）。 Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian. In the past, all the women there used colorful and special flower headdresses (头饰). The flower headdress is known as zanhua (簪花). As a child Huang Rongbing watched his mother tidy up her long hair. His mother often made a bun (圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her hair. Huang now has a shop. There, visitors can get a hairstyle in the Xunpu tradition (传统). They can also take pictures there. More and more visitors visit Xunpu. It makes Huang happy because it keeps his shop busy. What’s more, it also helps show the history and culture behind zanhua headwear. Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris in France last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took pictures and videos of herself. Huang said the women of Xunpu works hard. They can get the best seafood. When they put zanhua on their heads they wish to be happy. Zanhua is a symbol of good wishes. 51. The passage is about _____________.（5个词以内） 52. In Huang Rongbing’s shop, people can _____________.（15个词以内） 53. Where did Hu Titi bring zanhua last year? （15个词以内） _____________ 54. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（把画线的句子翻译成汉语） _____________ 55. Do you like zanhua? Why or why not? （20个词以内） _____________ 书面表达 56. 学校正在举办“校园之星（The shining star of campus）”评比活动，假设你想推荐你的一个好友参选。请你用英文撰写一篇推荐词上传到校园微信公众号平台候选。 内容提示： What’s his/ her information (基本信息)? （Name、age、looks (相貌)…） What’s his/ her favorite hobby (爱好)? Why do you think he/ she can be the shining star of campus? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实个人信息； 2. 内容表达全面通顺，推荐理由充分； 3. 篇幅70—80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Shining Star of Campus Hello, everyone! I want to recommend (推荐) my best friend for Shinning Star of Campus. Now let me tell you something about him/her.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone will vote for my friend. Thank you all! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖北省十堰市城区 2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末考试试卷 听力部分 第一节 听短对话, 选择图片。 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容, 从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中, 选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话, 选择答案。 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6.What can Alex do? A.Play the piano. B.Play the violin. C.Play the guitar. 7.Which festival are the two speakers talking about? A.Dragon Boat Festival. B.Mother’s Day. C.The Spring Festival. 8. Where is the man? A.In the zoo. B.In a restaurant. C.At home. 9.What is Andrew doing now? A.Reading a newspaper. B.Using the computer. C.Playing ping﹣pong. 10. How was Tom’s weekend? A.Busy. B.Terrible. C.Happy. 第三节 听长对话, 选择答案。 下面你将听到3段长对话, 根据你所听到的内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后, 每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 11. How did Dave get to Changsha? A.By plane. B.By car. C.By train. 12.What exciting thing did Dave do? A.He took photos. B.He bought gifts. C.He climbed a mountain. 13. How much are these maps? A.12 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.22 yuan. 14. What’s the weather like these days? A.Hot. B.Dry. C.Cold. 15.What does Kevin like doing on Sunday? A.Going shopping. B.Going for a walk. C.Going boating. 16. When will the two speakers go swimming? A.On Sunday morning. B.On Sunday afternoon. C.On Sunday evening. 17. Who wants to watch TV after swimming? A.Kevin. B.Lily. C.Lily’s sister. 第四节 听短文, 填写表格。 （4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文, 根据你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每个空仅填一词。听短文前, 你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后, 你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Look for Flower Time and place On 1 25th at Lucky Beach. Reason（原因） 2 off the bike to run after a butterfly and didn’t come back. Things about the dog Friendly to people and 3 . Contact information Telephone number: 236﹣8527 一、单项选择 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 选出下列单词划线部分发音与其他单词不同的选项 A. chess B. seventy C. relax D. pet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出下列单词划线部分发音与其他单词不同的选项。 考查元音字母的发音。chess/tʃes/，其中e的发音为/e/；seventy/ˈsevnti/，其中e的发音为/e/；relax/rɪˈlæks/，其中e的发音为/ɪ/；pet/pet/，其中e的发音为/e/。根据对比可知，C选项单词划线部分（e）的发音与其他单词不同。故选C。 2. —Do you know Carol? —Yes. She is ________ excellent student in our school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识卡罗尔吗？——是的。她是我们学校的优秀学生。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一位学生，“excellent”以元音音素开头，用an表示。故选B。 3. —What do you often do on weekends? —________ sunny days, I often walk across the street to that small park. It’s beautiful. A. In B. After C. Between D. On 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末经常做什么？——在阳光明媚的日子里，我经常穿过街道去那个小公园。它很漂亮。 考查介词辨析。In在……里；After在……之后；Between在……之间；On在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等。根据空后的“sunny days”表示具体的日子可知，此处用介词On。故选D。 4. —Tim never helps his parents do any housework. —What a ________ boy! A. strong B. kind C. lazy D. clever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂姆从不帮父母做任何家务。——多么懒惰的男孩啊！ 考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的；kind善良的；lazy懒惰的；clever聪明的。根据“never helps his parents do any housework”可知，此处介绍的是蒂姆从不做家务的懒惰行为。故选C。 5. —I don’t know what to wear in the party next weekend. —You can wear ________ the white dress ________ the yellow skirt. A. either; or B. from; to C. both; and D. between; and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我不知道下周末聚会穿什么。—— 你可以穿白色连衣裙或黄色裙子。 考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；from...to... 从……到……；both...and...两者都……；between...and...在……和……之间。根据“I don’t know what to wear in the party next weekend...You can wear…the white dress…the yellow skirt.”可知，回答者建议在两件衣服中选择其一，either…or…符合语境，故选A。 6. —I’m never going to be a musician like Beethoven! —Keep on working and your will come true. A. music B. dream C. practice D. life 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我永远不可能成为像贝多芬那样的音乐家！ ——继续努力，你的梦想将会成真。 考查名词辨析。music音乐；dream梦想；practice实践；life生活。根据come true (实现)可知，需要实现的一般是梦想，故dream符合语境。故选B。 7. —I watched TV until (直到) 12 last night. —Oh, don’t ________ late. It’s bad for your health. A. cut up B. wake up C. get up D. stay up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨晚看电视看到12点。 ——哦，不要熬夜太晚，这对你的健康不好。 考查动词短语辨析。cut up切碎；wake up醒来；get up起床；stay up熬夜。根据“I watched TV until 12 last night.”和“It’s bad for your health.”可知，此处说的是不要熬夜太晚，因为这样对健康不好，故选D。 8. —There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. —Yes, and some of them are ________ scary. A. kinds of B. kind of C. a kind of D. all kinds of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——动物园里有很多种动物。——是的，其中一些有点吓人。 考查副词短语。kinds of很多种； kind of有点，修饰形容词；a kind of一种；all kinds of各种各样的。scary“吓人的”，是形容词，因此填kind of，表示有些动物优有点吓人。故选B。 9. —Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —It may be Jane. She ________ in the music room yesterday. A. sang; sang B. is singing; is singing C. sang; is singing D. is singing; sang 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！谁正在音乐室里唱歌？——可能是简。她昨天在音乐室唱歌。 考查动词时态。sang一般过去时；is singing现在进行时。第一空，根据“Listen!”可知，时态使用现在进行时，因此此处填is singing；第二空，根据“yesterday”可知，此处时态为一般过去时, 谓语用动词的过去式sang。故选D。 10. —Would you like to go to the movies after school? —________. I have a lot of homework to do. A. Yes, please B. Yes, I’d love to C. I’m afraid not D. Good luck 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后你想去看电影吗？——恐怕不行。我有很多作业要做。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Good luck祝你好运。根据“I have a lot of homework to do.”可知，有很多作业要做，所以不能去看电影，故选C。 二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the birthday of Tina’s father. Tina and her ____11____ happily got into a Chinese restaurant to have a great dinner there. Dad loved Chinese dishes a lot, and they ordered ____12____ favorite ones. Then mom said, “let’s get a large bowl of ____13____ for your dad. I hear they’re a symbol of long life in China.” “____14____ great!” Tina said. The dishes were soon ready ____15____ the family sang the song “Happy birthday” to dad. Suddenly (突然), the lights went out (灯熄灭) and all the people in the restaurant ____16____ talking. The restaurant was so dark and quiet, and everyone got a little ____17____. “What’s wrong? How ____18____ can we see again?” Soon the restaurant’s owner (老板) ____19____ and said, “ladies and gentlemen, I’m sorry. But don’t worry, we will ____20____ you candles.” Ten minutes later, each table got a candle on it and people started to talk again. “Dad!” Tina said ____21____, “We’ll have your birthday dinner in the dark!” “Cool!” said dad, “Look! The candles give out beautiful light (光) and all the people are wearing a ____22____. Don’t you think the candle light makes the restaurant a ____23____ place?” “You’re right, dad!” Tina looked ____24____ and smiled, “Now everything here looks so special and great!” “So we are really ____25____ to have a birthday dinner here!” said dad, smiling (微笑), too. 11. A. friends B. family C. teacher D. neighbors 12. A. their B. him C. he D. his 13. A. rice B. noodles C. soup D. dumplings 14. A. Smells B. Looks C. Sounds D. Tastes 15. A. but B. and C. so D. because 16. A. practiced B. stopped C. enjoyed D. forgot 17. A. tired B. shy C. excited D. worried 18. A. soon B. far C. long D. much 19 A. woke B. shouted C. arrived D. stayed 20. A. sell B. show C. post D. bring 21. A. sadly B. excitedly C. happily D. coldly 22. A. hat B. coat C. watch D. smile 23. A. real B. warm C. scary D. dangerous 24. A. up B. down C. out D. around 25. A. lucky B. surprised C. strict D. healthy 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了蒂娜一家在父亲生日时去中餐馆庆祝，突遇停电后通过蜡烛营造温馨氛围的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：蒂娜和她的家人高兴地走进一家中餐馆，在那里吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 friends朋友；family家庭；teacher老师；neighbors邻居。根据下文“Dad…mom”可知，此处指家人。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：爸爸非常喜欢中国菜，他们点了他最喜欢的。 their他们的；him他；he他；his他的。根据“Dad loved Chinese dishes a lot”可知，此处指点了爸爸最喜欢的，one’s favorite“某人最喜欢的”，是固定搭配。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我们给你爸爸买一大碗面条吧。 rice米饭；noodles面条；soup汤；dumplings饺子。根据下文“I hear they’re a symbol of long life in China.”可知，在中国是长寿的象征，应是面条。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：听起来不错! Smells闻；Looks看；Sounds听；Tastes品尝。此处表示母亲的提议听起来不错。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：菜很快就做好了，全家人给爸爸唱了首《生日快乐》。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“The dishes were soon ready…the family sang the song ‘Happy birthday’ to dad”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：突然，灯熄灭了，餐厅里的所有人都停止了说话。 practiced练习；stopped停止；enjoyed享受；forgot忘记。根据下文“The restaurant was so dark and quiet”可知，餐厅里的所有人都停止了说话。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：餐厅里又黑又静，大家都有点担心。 tired疲惫的；shy害羞的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“The restaurant was so dark and quiet”可知，餐厅里又黑又静，应是会让人担心。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我们多久能再看见？ soon很快；far远的；long长的；much许多的。根据上文“What’s wrong?”可知，停电令人们感到担心，应是询问多久能来电。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：很快，餐厅的老板来了，说：“女士们，先生们，对不起。但别担心，我们会给你们拿蜡烛的。” woke醒来；shouted呼喊；arrived达到；stayed停留。此处指老板来到现场，处理问题。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但别担心，我们会给你们拿蜡烛的。 sell卖；show展示；post邮寄；bring带来。根据下文“Ten minutes later, each table got a candle on it and people started to talk again.”可知，每张桌子上都点上了蜡烛，应是指给客人带来蜡烛。故选D。 21题详解】 句意：“爸爸！”蒂娜悲伤地说，“我们在黑暗中给你吃生日晚餐！” sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；happily开心地；coldly冷淡地。根据“We’ll have your birthday dinner in the dark!”可知，在黑暗中吃生日晚餐，应是感到悲伤。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：蜡烛发出美丽的光，所有的人都面带微笑。 hat帽子；coat外套；watch手表；smile微笑。根据下文“smiling (微笑), too.”可知，此处指面带微笑。故选D。 23题详解】 句意：你不觉得烛光让餐厅变得温暖吗？ real真实的；warm温暖的；scary吓人的；dangerous危险的。根据下文“Now everything here looks so special and great!”可知，此处表示积极意向的评价，指温暖的。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：“你说得对，爸爸！”蒂娜环顾四周，微笑着说，“现在这里的一切看起来都很特别，很棒！” up向上；down向下；out出去；around围绕。根据“Now everything here looks so special and great!”可知，此处指环顾四周后，给出的评价。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：所以我们真的很幸运能在这里吃生日晚餐！ lucky幸运的；surprised惊讶的；strict严格的；healthy健康的。根据“said dad, smiling (微笑), too”可知，爸爸很开心，应是觉得很幸运能在这里吃生日晚餐。故选A。 三、阅读理解 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项。 A Students’ Home Is watching TV good or bad? Children Ideas Steven Age: 12 From: New York I find watching TV is relaxing. But I can only watch it on weekends. My favorite TV show is Animal World. The show is from 8: 30 to 9: 30 on Saturday night. Kate Age: 12 From: London I think watching TV is a good way to learn new things. My favorite TV show is Trip With Me. This show starts at 9: 30 p.m. I can learn about many interesting places from it. But I must go to bed at 10: 00 p.m., and I can only watch it for half an hour before going to bed on school days. Rachel Age: 11 From: Beijing I don’t think watching TV is interesting. And many TV shows are not useful. So I usually watch my favorite game show Math Kids on the computer on every Sunday afternoon. 26. Where is Steven from? A. Australia. B. China. C. The USA. D. Canada. 27. When can Kate watch TV on school days? A. 8: 00 p.m.—8: 30 p.m. B. 8: 00 p.m.—9: 00 p.m. C. 10: 00 p.m.—10: 30 p.m. D. 9: 30 p.m.—10: 00 p.m. 28. What does Rachel think of watching TV? A. Useful. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. D. Boring. 29. From the passage, we can learn ________. A. Kate is 11 years old B. Rachel is a student from London C. Steven watches Animal World on Saturday night D. all the 3 students watch their favorite show on TV 30. We can read this passage in a(n) ________. A. school newspaper B. storybook C. dictionary D. art book 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过表格形式呈现了三位学生对“看电视是好是坏”的看法，包括他们的年龄、国籍、观看时间和节目偏好等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Steven…From: New York”可知，Steven来自美国。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kate…This show starts at 9: 30 p.m.…But I must go to bed at 10: 00 p.m.”可知，Kate上学的时候在晚上9: 30到晚上10: 00可以看电视。故选D。 【28题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Rachel…I don’t think watching TV is interesting. And many TV shows are not useful”可知，Rachel觉得看电视无聊。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Steven…But I can only watch it on weekends. My favorite TV show is Animal World. The show is from 8: 30 to 9: 30 on Saturday night.”可知，Steven周六晚上观看《动物世界》。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Students’ Home Is watching TV good or bad?”以及通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了孩子们对看电视的看法，因此我们可以在校报中阅读这段文章。故选A。 B My name is Li Yuan. I come from Beijing, China. I’m in a family of four. There are too many strict rules in my family and I always have to follow all of them. For example, I can’t eat on the bed. I can’t talk loudly when I am eating. I can’t also listen to music in the evening. I can’t watch TV on school nights and so on. From Monday to Friday, my sister and I have to go to school and we often have much homework to do every day. We are so busy. But our mother always asks me to do the dishes and lets my sister clean the living room after dinner. We never have time to relax and have fun, so sometimes we feel awful. When I’m tired, I want to ask my father for help. But he always tells me, “you are not a child anymore (不再). You can learn to do housework. They are important for you”. Now I can really understand (理解) my parents. They want me to be a good middle student and learn to look after myself. I know these family rules are good for me. They help me grow up. My parents always teach me how to do things well and give me the best. My dear Father and Mother, I love you! 31. How many people are there in Li Yuan’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) Paragraph 2? A. Li Yuan cleans the living room. B. Li Yuan’s father helps him do housework. C. Li Yuan can’t watch TV on Thursday evening. D. Li Yuan can listen to music in the evening if he likes. 33. What does the underlined word “awful” in the first paragraph probably mean? A. Happy. B. Easy. C. Terrible. D. Relaxed. 34. Li Yuan’s parents make many family rules because they wish him to ________. A. do a lot of housework well B. have no time to relax or have fun C. be good with his sister D. be a good middle school student 35. What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Li Yuan’s bad school life. B. Li Yuan’s favorite housework. C. Li Yuan’s family rules at home. D. Li Yuan and his happy family. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了李元（Li Yuan）的家庭生活以及他所面临的严格家规。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“I’m in a family of four.”可知，有四口人，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题根据第2段“I can’t watch TV on school nights and so on.”可知，李源星期四晚上不能看电视，故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“We never have time to relax and have fun, so sometimes we feel awful.”可知awful是糟糕，和Terrible”很可怕的”意思相近，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“Now I can really understand (理解) my parents.They want me to be a good middle student and learn to look after myself.”可知他们想让他成为一个好的中学生，故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第1段“There are too many strict rules in my family and I always have to follow all of them.”可知主要介绍的是李源的家规，故选C。 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The summer vacation is coming. I hope you’ll enjoy it with the help of the suggestions (建议). Read more good books. ___36___ They teach you much. When you are tired or find things boring, it’s good for you to just relax yourself by reading. Take exercise. After studying hard for a few months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy (能量) again. ___37___ ___38___ You will live by yourself one day, so why not learn some life skills such as washing clothes and cooking? Also, it’s time to help your parents with something to thank them. I believe (相信) your parents will be very happy if you do so. Enjoy the time with your family. ___39___ They always give you love. Spend some time together with them. You will find it great to talk about dreams, likes or anything you like with them. ___40___ A. Learn some life skills (技巧). B. Family are important in your life. C. Good books are like good friends and teachers. D. All kinds of exercises are good for your health. E. Most people think it’s interesting to take a vacation. F. Follow these suggestions, and you will have a great vacation. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些如何度过假期的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上下文“Read more good books.…They teach you much.”可知，这里的建议和读书有关。选项C“好书就像好朋友和好老师。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上句“Taking exercise is the best way to get energy (能量) again.”可知，本文段的建议与运动有关。选项D“各种各样的运动对你的健康都有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据后文“You will live by yourself one day, so why not learn some life skills such as washing clothes and cooking?”可知，本文段建议学习一些生活技能。选项A“学习一些生活技能。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上下文“Enjoy the time with your family.…They always give you love.”可知，本文段建议如何和家人相处。选项B“家庭在你的生活中很重要。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要写了如何度过假期的建议，此处为最后一句应是总结性的语句。选项F“按照这些建议去做，你会有一个很棒的假期。”符合语境。故选F。 四、短文填空 （10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have our get swim easy place new interested near photos Going to the seaside (海边) for holidays is ___41___ popular in China. Many people love spending their time at the beach with their family or friends. The beach is also one of my favorite ___42___. I went Sanya with my friends last year. The weather was hot and sunny. We enjoyed ___43___ in the sea and it was really comfortable to stay in the cool and clean water. The most fun thing was learning to play beach volleyball. We never played it before, so it was a ___44___ and exciting experience (经历) for us. When we were tired, we sat on the sand (沙子) and relaxed. I also took many nice ___45___ during our trip. The beach, the sea, and the sky were so beautiful that I will never forget them. There was a big museum ___46___ the beach. We saw many old things about the sea and I learned a lot about sea life and history. Now I’m very ___47___ in all the things about the sea. There were also some shops near the beach. We could buy all kinds of delicious foods ___48___ like ice-cream, seafood and local fruits. My friends and I really ___49___ a great time on the beach. And we want to spend ____50____ next vacation there, too. I wish you to visit Sanya. It’s a good place to relax, have fun, and enjoy the beauty of the seaside. 【答案】41. getting 42. places 43. swimming 44. new 45. photos 46. near 47. interested 48. easily 49. had 50. our 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去三亚海边度假的愉快经历，包括游泳、打沙滩排球、参观博物馆等活动，表达了对海边度假的喜爱和对三亚美景的难忘之情。 【41题详解】 句意：去海边度假在中国越来越流行。根据“is…popular”可知，句子应用get的现在分词构成现在进行时，表示事情的逐渐变化发展。故填getting。 【42题详解】 句意：海滩也是我最喜欢的地方之一。根据“The beach”可知，海滩是一个地方，place“地方”，one of后加名词复数。故填places。 【43题详解】 句意：我们喜欢在海里游泳，待在凉爽干净的水里真的很舒服。根据“in the sea”可知此处指在海里游泳，swim“游泳”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填swimming。 【44题详解】 句意：我们以前从未打过，所以这对我们来说是一种全新的、令人兴奋的体验。根据“We never played it before”和“and exciting experience”可知，以前从没玩过，所以此处指新的体验，new“新的”，作表语。故填new。 45题详解】 句意：在我们的旅行中，我也拍了很多漂亮的照片。根据“took many nice”可知，此处使用take photos表示“拍照”。故填photos。 【46题详解】 句意：海滩附近有一个大博物馆。根据“the beach”可知，博物馆在海滩附近，near“在……附近”。故填near。 【47题详解】 句意：现在我对海洋的一切都很感兴趣。根据上文“We saw many old things about the sea and I learned a lot about sea life and history.”可知，在博物馆里了解了关于海洋的知识，因此是对海洋感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【48题详解】 句意：我们可以很容易地买到各种美味的食物。比如冰淇淋、海鲜和当地的水果。根据上文“There were also some shops near the beach”可知，海滩附近有商店，因此买东西很容易，此处应用easy的副词easily修饰动词buy。故填easily。 【49题详解】 句意：我和朋友们在海滩上玩得很开心。have a great time“玩得愉快”，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填had。 【50题详解】 句意：我们下个假期也想去那里。holiday是名词，主语为we，此处应用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词holiday。故填our。 五、读写结合 任务型阅读：阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的要求）。 Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian. In the past, all the women there used colorful and special flower headdresses (头饰). The flower headdress is known as zanhua (簪花). As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother tidy up her long hair. His mother often made a bun (圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her hair. Huang now has a shop. There, visitors can get a hairstyle in the Xunpu tradition (传统). They can also take pictures there. More and more visitors visit Xunpu. It makes Huang happy because it keeps his shop busy. What’s more, it also helps show the history and culture behind zanhua headwear. Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris in France last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took pictures and videos of herself. Huang said the women of Xunpu works hard. They can get the best seafood. When they put zanhua on their heads, they wish to be happy. Zanhua is a symbol of good wishes. 51. The passage is about _____________.（5个词以内） 52. In Huang Rongbing’s shop, people can _____________.（15个词以内） 53. Where did Hu Titi bring zanhua last year? （15个词以内） _____________ 54. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（把画线的句子翻译成汉语） _____________ 55. Do you like zanhua? Why or why not? （20个词以内） _____________ 【答案】51. zanhua in Xunpu 52. experience traditional Xunpu hairstyles and take pictures 53. She brought zanhua to Paris in France last year. 54. 当他们把簪花戴在头上时，他们希望做快乐的人。 55. Yes, I like zanhua. Because it not only looks beautiful but also carries cultural significance. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了福建寻浦渔村的传统簪花文化。 【51题详解】 根据“Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian. In the past, all the women there used colorful and special flower headdresses (头饰). The flower headdress is known as zanhua (簪花).”可知，文章主要讲述福建寻浦渔村的传统簪花头饰。故填zanhua in Xunpu。 【52题详解】 根据“There, visitors can get a hairstyle in the Xunpu tradition (传统). They can also take pictures there. ”可知，在黄的店里，人们可以体验寻浦传统的发型和拍照。故填experience traditional Xunpu hairstyles and take pictures。 【53题详解】 根据“she even brought it to Paris in France last year”可知，胡缇缇去年把簪花带到了巴黎。故填She brought zanhua to Paris in France last year. 【54题详解】 When当；they他们；put zanhua on their heads把簪花戴在头上；they他们；wish to be happy希望做快乐的人。故填：当他们把簪花戴在头上时，他们希望做快乐的人。 【55题详解】 开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I like zanhua. Because it not only looks beautiful but also carries cultural significance. 书面表达 56. 学校正在举办“校园之星（The shining star of campus）”评比活动，假设你想推荐你的一个好友参选。请你用英文撰写一篇推荐词上传到校园微信公众号平台候选。 内容提示： What’s his/ her information (基本信息)? （Name、age、looks (相貌)…） What’s his/ her favorite hobby (爱好)? Why do you think he/ she can be the shining star of campus? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实个人信息； 2. 内容表达全面通顺，推荐理由充分； 3. 篇幅70—80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Shining Star of Campus Hello, everyone! I want to recommend (推荐) my best friend for Shinning Star of Campus. Now let me tell you something about him/her.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone will vote for my friend. Thank you all! 【答案】例文 Shining Star of Campus Hello, everyone! I want to recommend my best friend for Shinning Star of Campus. Now let me tell you something about him. He is Jack. He’s from Class 5, Grade 7. He’s 13 years old. He studies hard at school and his favorite subject is history because he thinks it’s really interesting. He is very healthy because he has good eating habits. And he plays sports every day. He likes playing basketball. He often plays basketball with classmates after school. It’s exciting for him! What’s more, he is friendly to everyone. He also likes to help others, so he has many good friends. Do you want to be friends with him? I hope everyone will vote for my friend. Thank you all! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：需涵盖基本信息（姓名、年龄、外貌等）、爱好及推荐理由，语言简洁流畅，注意避免真实信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用已给模板引入推荐对象； 第二步，介绍他/她的个人信息并给出推荐理由； 第三步，呼吁投票，用已给模板结束。 [亮点词汇] ① play sports 运动锻炼 ② friendly to everyone 对所有人友好 ③ help others 帮助他人 [高分句型] He studies hard at school and his favorite subject is history because he thinks it’s really interesting.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$