精品解析：广东省韶关市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

广东省韶关市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 二、单词辨音 （本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分字母读音不同的一个单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. A. cow B. follow C. grow D. slow 2. A. horse B. order C. visitor D. uniform 3. A. baby B. dry C. cloudy D. worry 4. A. place B. lazy C. skate D. panda 5. A. weather B. thin C. south D. everything 三、语法选择 （共10分） It was Saturday yesterday. It was my good friend Amy’s birthday. She ____6____ a party at home. On the way to Amy’s home, Lucy and I bought some gifts ____7____ her. We bought some CDs ____8____ we know Amy likes music. At about half past ten, we got to ____9____ home. She and her parents were busy with ____10____ party. So I helped Amy clean the house. Lucy helped Amy’s mother make the birthday cake. After that, we learned ____11____ long noodles from her father. It was ____12____. At 12 o’clock, the birthday party started. We were ____13____ happy that we couldn’t wait to eat the nice food. We had cakes, noodles, beef, chicken, fish and all ____14____ of fruits. We had a great time yesterday. We also took many photos. Now, we ____15____ at the photos. They are all beautiful. 6. A. has B. had C. is having 7. A. for B. to C. with 8. A. but B. so C. because 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. make B. to make C. making 12. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 13. A. so B. very C. too 14. A. kind B. kinds C. kind’s 15. A. look B. looked C. are looking 四、完形填空 （共10分） Fu Tian is a 19-year-old student He is from Yunnan. He did something ____16____ in this winter. What did he do? He cut 350 kg of firewood (木柴). “I went to my ____17____ home in the countryside on vacation,” Fu said. “They needed firewood. As we know, it is not easy for old people to cut firewood. I ____18____ their health, so I wanted to help them.” In the morning, Fu walked to the ____19____ to cut firewood at about 8: 00. It is not very ____20____, just about one kilometer away from the home. He always ____21____ the work at 6: 00 p. m., because he wanted to cut more firewood. It was hard to do the job, but Fu ____22____ gave up (放弃). Fu grew up with his grandparents. He said, “I helped them get firewood. I also showed my ____23____ to them.” Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he ____24____ them. Fu is a (n) ____25____ boy! Many people was moved (被感动) by his story. 16. A. special B. funny C. beautiful D. expensive 17. A. teachers’ B. classmates’ C. parents’ D. grandparents’ 18. A. talked about B. worried about C. asked about D. wrote about 19. A. river B. forest C. hospital D. supermarket 20. A. boring B. cold C. far D. clean 21. A. finished B. saved C. liked D. remembered 22. A. always B. never C. really D. still 23. A. love B. work C. luck D. dream 24. A. had B. lost C. forgot D. left 25. A. shy B. lucky C. excellent D. interesting 五、阅读理解 （本大题共3小题, 每小题10分, 共30分） To help students to have a good reading habit, Guangming Middle School opens a library for students. Here is something about the library they must know. Time ◆Open from 9: 30 a. m. to 4: 00 p. m., Monday to Friday. ◆Closed at lunchtime: 1: 00 p. m. to 2: 00 p. m. School Library Rules ◆Use your school ID card to go into the library ◆Use you school ID card to read or borrow (借) books. ◆You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for two weeks. ◆If you lose the books, you must pay for (支付) them. Something Important No running! Library is not a sports club. It’s a place for reading books. So, do not run in it. No talking! It’s OK for you to take notes about the books, but do not talk about the books with friends or classmates in the library. No one likes to read in noisy places. No food or drinks! To make sure everyone likes to read in the library, do not bring any food or drinks here. You need to keep the books clean and tidy. For more information (信息), e-mail us at schoollibrary@guangming.cn in working hours. 26. When can you go to the library? A. At 1: 30 p. m. on Monday. B. At 10: 00 a. m. on Friday. C. At 11: 30 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 3: 00 p. m. on Sunday. 27. What do you need to do when you go into the library? A. Pay 2 yuan. B. Ask your teacher first. C. Take your school ID card. D. Wear your school uniform. 28. If you borrow two books, you can keep them for ________. A. half a month B. three weeks C. a month D. two months 29. How can you get more information about the library? A. E-mail the library. B. Visit the school. C. Call the library. D. Read the school newspaper. 30. Who needs to read these rules? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Guides. D. Students. Tea has a long history in China. Many Chinese people like to drink tea. There are many types of tea in China like black tea, green tea and white tea. Chinese people use tea to make medicine (药品) and food. Some people say they can’t live without (没有) tea. So we can know tea is very important to Chinese people. There are many tea houses in China. Drinking tea is an art. Tea art is special in China, and it is now getting popular for Chinese people to learn it. People in other countries begin to learn tea art, too. Tea is a symbol of China. When people talk about tea, they think of China. Tea is also very important to people in the UK. However, the tea﹣drinking habit in the UK is different. Many people there like afternoon tea. Afternoon tea is between lunch and dinner. Some people like to put milk into tea. The ways to drink tea may be different, but the ideas are the same. People think tea is their life. 31. What does the underlined word “types” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Kinds. B. Sizes. C. Questions. D. Prices. 32. Why do people in other countries learn tea art? A. It’s easy. B. It’s cool. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s popular. 33. When do many people in the UK like to drink tea? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At noon. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in the UK like milk best. B. Food made of tea is terrible. C. People think tea is important. D. Only Chinese people drink tea. 35. The passage may be from ________. A. a dictionary B. a newspaper C. a math book D. a postcard ____36____ Amy likes drawing in her free time. You can see many nice pictures in her room. ____37____ Dave likes ball games very much. He often plays basketball with his friends on weekends. ____38____ Linda is a Chinese girl and her English is not very good But she really wants to learn English well. ____39____ Tina is good at singing and she loves kids, too. She thinks she can teach kids to sing. ____40____ Joe is interested in writing and he loves writing interesting stories. He wants to be a writer one day. A. You can make all kinds of cakes at our Cooking Club. When you finish, take and share (分享) them with your classmates. B. There is so much fun in the English Club. We speak English and make friends. We watch interesting English movies and TV shows, too. Come and enjoy learning English with us. C. Welcome to the Sports Club! We have all kinds of ball games for you. Let’s play for fun and for our health! D. Can you sing well? Do you like kids? Can you help them sing on weekends? You only work for two hours each day. You can get twenty yuan an hour. Come and join Happy Music Club! E. If you want to learn to play chess, Mr. Green can help you. He is good at it and he only works in our Chess Club on Sunday afternoon. Welcome to join him. F. Are you good at drawing? Come to the Art Club and learn from Miss Maxwell. We meet in the art room every Friday. G. Do you like writing? Can you write interesting stories for us? The School Writing Club needs a good writer now. Come and join us! 六、短文填空 （共10分） tree, by, save, well, with, why, like, because, heavy, friendly, we, but Hello, boys and girls! I’m a tiger. My name is Simba and I’m three years old. I’m kind of ____41____. Nina is my sister. She is five years old. She is thin. She ____42____ jumping and eating meat. Now we live in a zoo ____43____ our mother. And there are over 30 tigers in the zoo. ____44____ don’t we live in the forest? Because some bad people want to kill us for our fur (毛皮), we are in great danger. To ____45____ us, people set up (建起) the zoo. The zoo is like a forest. It is really big and has lots of ____46____. We can run and play in it. People here are ____47____ to us. We can live a happy life. Every day, my mother teaches ____48____ to look for food. She is a great teacher, but I just can’t do it ____49____. It is difficult for me. My mother says I will leave her to live alone (独自) one day. _____50_____ I only want to follow her. 七、完成句子 （本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据中文意思完成句子。每空一词, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 51. 老师经常告诉我们要互相帮助。 The teacher often tells us to help ________. 52. 我认为我的梦想能实现。 I think my dream can _______________________. 53. 汤姆喜欢和不同人交朋友。 Tom likes to ________ with different people. 54. 熬夜对健康不好 It’s not healthy to ________ late. 55. 在第二个路口向右转，你就能看见那个超市了。 ________ at the second crossing, and you can see the supermarket. 八、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分, 共15分） 回答问题。 I’m Mike. My grandma is a short woman with white hair. She is 72 years old. She wears glasses. She is not beautiful, but I think she is the best grandma in the world. She likes cooking and she can cook well. I always remember her delicious food. Grandma is nice and patient (有耐心的) with me. One day last winter, I didn’t need to go to school because it was snowy. And I could visit Grandma. I felt so happy! Grandma was happy to see me, too. She asked what I wanted to do on this snowy day. “I want to make a snowman,” I said to her. Grandma took me to the park, and the first thing we did was to make two small snowballs. After that, we rolled (翻滚) the balls to make them big. Then the snowman had its round body and head. I used some eggs to give it a mouth and eyes, and Grandma brought a carrot for its nose. She also put a hat on its head. The snowman looked a little heavy and it was cute. I loved the snowman a lot and took quite a lot of photos of it. I love my grandma, she gives all her love to me. I love to spend time with her. 56. How old is Mike’s grandma? ___________________________________ 57. Why didn’t Mike go to school one day last winter? ___________________________________ 58. Where did Mike and his grandma make a snowman? ___________________________________ 59. How was the snowman’s body? ___________________________________ 60. What did Grandma put on the snowman’s head? ___________________________________ 书面表达 （本题10分） 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假设你是李明，你打算向学校英语俱乐部投稿，分享一个你最喜欢的人（可以是父母、亲人、老师、同学或朋友），请你根据以下思维导图提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意: 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文： 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。如需出现名字，一律用Tom或Mary来代替。 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Favorite Person Everyone has his or her favorite person. For me, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广东省韶关市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 二、单词辨音 （本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分字母读音不同的一个单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. A. cow B. follow C. grow D. slow 2. A. horse B. order C. visitor D. uniform 3. A. baby B. dry C. cloudy D. worry 4. A. place B. lazy C. skate D. panda 5. A. weather B. thin C. south D. everything 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 cow的发音为/kaʊ/；follow的发音为/ˈfɒləʊ/；grow的发音为/ɡrəʊ/；slow的发音为/sləʊ/。由以上可知，A选项中划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，而其他选项为/əʊ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 horse的发音为/hɔːs/；order的发音为/ˈɔːdə/；visitor的发音为/ˈvɪzɪtə/；uniform的发音为/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/。由以上可知，C选项中划线部分的发音为/ə/，而其他选项为/ɔː/。故选C。 【3题详解】 baby的发音为/ˈbeɪbi/；dry的发音为/draɪ/；cloudy的发音为/ˈklaʊdi/；worry的发音为/ˈwʌri/。由以上可知，B选项中划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，而其他选项为/i/。故选B。 【4题详解】 place的发音为/pleɪs/；lazy的发音为/ˈleɪzi/；skate的发音为/skeɪt/；panda的发音为/ˈpændə/。由以上可知，D选项中划线部分的发音为/æ/，而其他选项为/eɪ/。故选D。 【5题详解】 weather的发音为/ˈweðə/；thin的发音为/θɪn/；south的发音为/saʊθ/；everything的发音为/ˈevriθɪŋ/。由以上可知，A选项中划线部分的发音为/ð/，而其他选项为/θ/。故选A。 三、语法选择 （共10分） It was Saturday yesterday. It was my good friend Amy’s birthday. She ____6____ a party at home. On the way to Amy’s home, Lucy and I bought some gifts ____7____ her. We bought some CDs ____8____ we know Amy likes music. At about half past ten, we got to ____9____ home. She and her parents were busy with ____10____ party. So I helped Amy clean the house. Lucy helped Amy’s mother make the birthday cake. After that, we learned ____11____ long noodles from her father. It was ____12____. At 12 o’clock, the birthday party started. We were ____13____ happy that we couldn’t wait to eat the nice food. We had cakes, noodles, beef, chicken, fish and all ____14____ of fruits. We had a great time yesterday. We also took many photos. Now, we ____15____ at the photos. They are all beautiful. 6. A. has B. had C. is having 7. A. for B. to C. with 8. A. but B. so C. because 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. make B. to make C. making 12. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 13. A. so B. very C. too 14. A. kind B. kinds C. kind’s 15. A. look B. looked C. are looking 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友参加Amy生日派对的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：她在家举办了一个派对。 has一般现在时；had一般过去时；is having现在进行时。根据“It was Saturday yesterday. It was my good friend Amy’s birthday.”可知，生日在昨天，此处应用一般过去时。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：Lucy和我给她买了一些礼物。 for为了，给；to到，向；with和，用。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”，为固定短语。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们买了一些CD，因为我们知道Amy喜欢音乐。 but但是；so所以；because因为。分析“We bought some CDs...we know Amy likes music.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：十点半左右，我们到了她家。 she她，主格；her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。修饰名词“home”应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：她和父母正忙着准备派对。 a不定冠词，表泛指；an不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据“a party at home”可知，上文已提及“party”，此处是再次提及，应用the特指Amy的生日派对。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：之后，我们向她父亲学习做长面条。 make制作，动词原形；to make动词不定式；making现在分词。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这很有趣。 interesting有趣的，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interest兴趣，名词。根据“It was...”可知，此处是“主系表”结构，应用形容词；“It”指代上文“learned to make long noodles”，修饰事物应用interesting。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们太开心了，迫不及待想吃美食。 so如此；very非常；too太。根据“We were...happy that we couldn’t wait to eat the nice food.”可知，此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此开心，以至于迫不及待想吃美食”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们吃了各种水果。 kind种类，单数；kinds复数；kind’s种类的。all kinds of“各种各样的”，为固定短语。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：现在我们正在看照片。 look一般现在时；looked一般过去时；are looking现在进行时。根据“Now”可知，此处应用现在进行时，表示动作正在进行。故选C。 四、完形填空 （共10分） Fu Tian is a 19-year-old student. He is from Yunnan. He did something ____16____ in this winter. What did he do? He cut 350 kg of firewood (木柴). “I went to my ____17____ home in the countryside on vacation,” Fu said. “They needed firewood. As we know, it is not easy for old people to cut firewood. I ____18____ their health, so I wanted to help them.” In the morning, Fu walked to the ____19____ to cut firewood at about 8: 00. It is not very ____20____, just about one kilometer away from the home. He always ____21____ the work at 6: 00 p. m., because he wanted to cut more firewood. It was hard to do the job, but Fu ____22____ gave up (放弃). Fu grew up with his grandparents. He said, “I helped them get firewood. I also showed my ____23____ to them.” Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he ____24____ them. Fu is a (n) ____25____ boy! Many people was moved (被感动) by his story. 16. A. special B. funny C. beautiful D. expensive 17. A. teachers’ B. classmates’ C. parents’ D. grandparents’ 18. A. talked about B. worried about C. asked about D. wrote about 19. A. river B. forest C. hospital D. supermarket 20. A. boring B. cold C. far D. clean 21. A. finished B. saved C. liked D. remembered 22. A. always B. never C. really D. still 23. A. love B. work C. luck D. dream 24. A. had B. lost C. forgot D. left 25. A. shy B. lucky C. excellent D. interesting 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了19岁学生傅天在寒假期间为祖父母砍柴、表达孝心的感人故事。他每天往返森林砍柴，坚持不放弃，并给祖父母买药和鞋子，展现了优秀的品质。 【16题详解】 句意：这个冬天，他做了一件特别事。 special特殊的；funny有趣的；beautiful漂亮的；expensive贵的。根据下文“What did he do? He cut 350 kg of firewood.”以及选项可知，此处表示他做了一件特别的事。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：“我假期去了乡下祖父母的家，”傅天说。 teachers’老师的；classmates’同学的；parents’父母的；grandparents’祖父母的。根据下文“As we know, it is not easy for old people to cut firewood.”和“Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he...them.”以及选项可知，此处指的是去了乡下祖父母的家。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我担心他们的健康，所以想帮助他们。 talked about谈论；worried about担心；asked about寻求；wrote about写。根据下文“so I wanted to help them”以及选项可知，此处是指担心他们的健康。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：早晨大约8点，傅天步行去森林砍柴。 river河；forest森林；hospital医院；supermarket超市。根据空后的“ to cut firewood”以及选项可知，此处是指去森林里砍柴。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它不远，离家只有大约一公里左右。 boring无聊的；cold冷的；far远的；clean干净的。根据下文“just about one kilometer away from the home”以及选项可知，离家不远。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：总是在下午6点结束工作，因为他想砍更多的柴火。 finished完成；saved拯救；liked喜欢；remembered记得。根据前文的“In the morning, Fu walked to the...to cut firewood at about 8: 00.”以及选项可知，此处表示在下午6点结束工作。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：尽管工作很辛苦，但他从未放弃。 always总是；never从不；really真地；still仍然。根据“It was hard to do the job, but Fu...gave up.”以及选项可知，此处表示他从未放弃。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我也展示我对他们的爱。 love爱；work工作；luck幸运；dream梦想。根据下文“Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he...them.”以及选项可知，此处表示展示我对他们的爱。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在离开前，傅天还为祖父母买了一些药和鞋子。 had有；lost失去；forgot忘记；left离开。根据“Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he...them.”以及选项可知，此处是指在离开之前。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：傅天是个优秀的孩子。 shy害羞的；lucky幸运的；excellent优秀的；interesting有趣的，根据下文“Many people was moved by his story.”以及选项可知，此处表示傅天是个优秀的孩子。故选C。 五、阅读理解 （本大题共3小题, 每小题10分, 共30分） To help students to have a good reading habit, Guangming Middle School opens a library for students. Here is something about the library they must know. Time ◆Open from 9: 30 a. m. to 4: 00 p. m., Monday to Friday. ◆Closed at lunchtime: 1: 00 p. m. to 2: 00 p. m. School Library Rules ◆Use your school ID card to go into the library. ◆Use you school ID card to read or borrow (借) books. ◆You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for two weeks. ◆If you lose the books, you must pay for (支付) them. Something Important No running! Library is not a sports club. It’s a place for reading books. So, do not run in it. No talking! It’s OK for you to take notes about the books, but do not talk about the books with friends or classmates in the library. No one likes to read in noisy places. No food or drinks! To make sure everyone likes to read in the library, do not bring any food or drinks here. You need to keep the books clean and tidy. For more information (信息), e-mail us at schoollibrary@guangming.cn in working hours. 26. When can you go to the library? A. At 1: 30 p. m. on Monday. B. At 10: 00 a. m. on Friday. C. At 11: 30 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 3: 00 p. m. on Sunday. 27. What do you need to do when you go into the library? A. Pay 2 yuan. B. Ask your teacher first. C. Take your school ID card. D. Wear your school uniform. 28. If you borrow two books, you can keep them for ________. A. half a month B. three weeks C. a month D. two months 29. How can you get more information about the library? A. E-mail the library. B. Visit the school. C. Call the library. D. Read the school newspaper. 30. Who needs to read these rules? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Guides. D. Students. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了光明中学图书馆的开放时间、借阅规则及重要注意事项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Open from 9: 30 a. m. to 4: 00 p. m., Monday to Friday.”和“Closed at lunchtime: 1: 00 p. m. to 2: 00 p. m.”可知，图书馆周一至周五上午9: 30到下午4: 00开放，但午餐时间下午1:00至2:00关闭，“周五上午10点”在此时间范围内。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“◆Use your school ID card to go into the library.”可知，进入图书馆需携带学生证。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“◆You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for two weeks.”可知，一次可以借三本书，可以借两个星期，由此可知两本书的借阅时间也是两个星期，即半个月。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“For more information, e-mail us at schoollibrary@guangming.cn in working hours.”可知，获取更多信息需发送邮件。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“To help students to have a good reading habit”和“Use you school ID card”可知全文围绕学生使用图书馆的规则展开，所以学生应该阅读这些规则。故选D。 Tea has a long history in China. Many Chinese people like to drink tea. There are many types of tea in China like black tea, green tea and white tea. Chinese people use tea to make medicine (药品) and food. Some people say they can’t live without (没有) tea. So we can know tea is very important to Chinese people. There are many tea houses in China. Drinking tea is an art. Tea art is special in China, and it is now getting popular for Chinese people to learn it. People in other countries begin to learn tea art, too. Tea is a symbol of China. When people talk about tea, they think of China. Tea is also very important to people in the UK. However, the tea﹣drinking habit in the UK is different. Many people there like afternoon tea. Afternoon tea is between lunch and dinner. Some people like to put milk into tea. The ways to drink tea may be different, but the ideas are the same. People think tea is their life. 31. What does the underlined word “types” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Kinds. B. Sizes. C. Questions. D. Prices. 32. Why do people in other countries learn tea art? A. It’s easy. B. It’s cool. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s popular. 33. When do many people in the UK like to drink tea? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At noon. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in the UK like milk best. B. Food made of tea is terrible. C. People think tea is important. D. Only Chinese people drink tea. 35. The passage may be from ________. A. a dictionary B. a newspaper C. a math book D. a postcard 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了茶在中国的地位、中国的茶艺文化，以及英国人喝茶的习惯，表达了“茶在人们生活中很重要”这一共同观念。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“like black tea, green tea and white tea”可知，这些是茶的不同种类，故types意思是“种类”，与Kinds意思一致。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tea art is special in China, and it is now getting popular for Chinese people to learn it. People in other countries begin to learn tea art, too.”可知，茶艺变得流行，所以其他国家的人开始学习茶艺。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Afternoon tea is between lunch and dinner.”可知，英国人喜欢在下午喝茶。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The ways to drink tea may be different, but the ideas are the same. People think tea is their life.”可知，虽然喝茶的方式不同，但人们都认为茶对他们的生活很重要。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍茶在中英两国文化中的地位和喝茶方式，属于一篇文化类介绍文章，通常出现在报纸或杂志上。故选B。 ____36____ Amy likes drawing in her free time. You can see many nice pictures in her room. ____37____ Dave likes ball games very much. He often plays basketball with his friends on weekends. ____38____ Linda is a Chinese girl and her English is not very good. But she really wants to learn English well. ____39____ Tina is good at singing and she loves kids, too. She thinks she can teach kids to sing. ____40____ Joe is interested in writing and he loves writing interesting stories. He wants to be a writer one day. A. You can make all kinds of cakes at our Cooking Club. When you finish take and share (分享) them with your classmates. B. There is so much fun in the English Club. We speak English and make friends. We watch interesting English movies and TV shows, too. Come and enjoy learning English with us. C. Welcome to the Sports Club! We have all kinds of ball games for you. Let’s play for fun and for our health! D. Can you sing well? Do you like kids? Can you help them sing on weekends? You only work for two hours each day. You can get twenty yuan an hour. Come and join Happy Music Club! E. If you want to learn to play chess, Mr. Green can help you. He is good at it and he only works in our Chess Club on Sunday afternoon. Welcome to join him. F. Are you good at drawing? Come to the Art Club and learn from Miss Maxwell. We meet in the art room every Friday. G. Do you like writing? Can you write interesting stories for us? The School Writing Club needs a good writer now. Come and join us! 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同学生的兴趣爱好及与之匹配的俱乐部信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Amy likes drawing in her free time.”可知，Amy喜欢绘画，因此适合加入艺术俱乐部，选项F“你擅长画画吗？来艺术俱乐部跟麦克斯韦尔小姐学习。”与之对应。故选F。 37题详解】 根据“Dave likes ball games very much.”可知，Dave喜欢球类运动，因此适合加入体育俱乐部，选项C“欢迎来到体育俱乐部！我们为你准备了各种球类运动。”与之对应。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Linda...But she really wants to learn English well.”可知，Linda想提高英语水平，因此适合加入英语俱乐部，选项B“在英语俱乐部有很多乐趣。我们说英语，交朋友。我们也看有趣的英语电影和电视节目。”与之对应。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Tina...She thinks she can teach kids to sing.”可知，Tina认为她可以教孩子们唱歌，因此适合加入音乐俱乐部，选项D“你能在周末帮他们唱歌吗？……快来加入快乐音乐俱乐部吧！”与之对应。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Joe is interested in writing and he loves writing interesting stories. He wants to be a writer one day.”可知，Joe喜欢写有趣的故事，他以后想成为作家，因此适合加入写作俱乐部，选项G“你喜欢写作吗？你能为我们写有趣的故事吗？学校写作俱乐部现在需要一个好作家。”与之对应。故选G。 六、短文填空 （共10分） tree, by, save, well, with, why, like, because, heavy, friendly, we, but Hello, boys and girls! I’m a tiger. My name is Simba and I’m three years old. I’m kind of ____41____. Nina is my sister. She is five years old. She is thin. She ____42____ jumping and eating meat. Now we live in a zoo ____43____ our mother. And there are over 30 tigers in the zoo. ____44____ don’t we live in the forest? Because some bad people want to kill us for our fur (毛皮), we are in great danger. To ____45____ us, people set up (建起) the zoo. The zoo is like a forest. It is really big and has lots of ____46____. We can run and play in it. People here are ____47____ to us. We can live a happy life. Every day, my mother teaches ____48____ to look for food. She is a great teacher, but I just can’t do it ____49____. It is difficult for me. My mother says I will leave her to live alone (独自) one day. _____50_____ I only want to follow her. 【答案】41. heavy 42. likes 43. with 44. Why 45. save 46. trees 47. friendly 48. us 49. well 50. But 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名为Simba的三岁老虎和它的姐姐Nina在动物园的生活。 【41题详解】 句意：我有点胖。根据“I’m kind of...”和备选词可知，此处应用形容词表达我有点胖，heavy“胖的”符合句意。故填heavy。 【42题详解】 句意：她喜欢跳跃和吃肉。根据“She...jumping and eating meat.”和备选词可知，此处应用动词表达她喜欢跳跃和吃肉，like“喜欢”符合句意，且主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填likes。 【43题详解】 句意：现在，我们和妈妈一起住在动物园里。根据“Now we live in a zoo...our mother.”和备选词可知，此处应用介词表达和妈妈一起住在动物园里，with“和……一起”符合句意。故填with。 【44题详解】 句意：我们为什么不生活在森林里呢？根据“...don’t we live in the forest?”和备选词可知，此处应用疑问词表达为什么不生活在森林里呢，Why“为什么”符合句意，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Why。 【45题详解】 句意：为了拯救我们，人们建立了动物园。根据“To...us, people set up the zoo.”和备选词可知，此处应用动词不定式表达为了拯救我们，save“拯救”符合句意，且位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形。故填save。 【46题详解】 句意：它真的很大，有很多树。根据“It is really big and has lots of...”和备选词可知，此处应用名词表达有很多树，tree“树”，lots of后跟可数名词复数形式trees。故填trees。 【47题详解】 句意：这里的人对我们很友好。根据“People here are...to us.”和备选词可知，此处应用形容词表达对我们很友好，friendly“友好的”符合句意。故填friendly。 【48题详解】 句意：每天，我的妈妈教我们寻找食物。根据“Every day, my mother teaches...to look for food.”和备选词可知，此处应用代词宾格表达教我们寻找食物，us“我们”，位于动词后，用宾格形式。故填us。 【49题详解】 句意：她是一位很棒的老师，但我就是做不好。根据“She is a great teacher, but I just can’t do it...”和备选词可知，此处应用副词表达我就是做不好，well“好”符合句意，修饰动词，用副词形式。故填well。 【50题详解】 句意：但我只想跟着她。根据“...I only want to follow her.”和备选词可知，此处应用连词表达转折关系，即但我只想跟着她，But“但”符合句意，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填But。 七、完成句子 （本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据中文意思完成句子。每空一词, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 51. 老师经常告诉我们要互相帮助 The teacher often tells us to help ________ 【答案】each other 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“互相”，“互相”each other。故填each other。 52. 我认为我的梦想能实现。 I think my dream can _______________________. 【答案】come true 【解析】 【详解】come true“实现”；can后接动词原形，故填come true。 53. 汤姆喜欢和不同的人交朋友。 Tom likes to ________ with different people. 【答案】make friends 【解析】 【详解】make friends“交朋友”，动词短语，与空前to构成动词不定式。故填make friends。 54. 熬夜对健康不好。 It’s not healthy to ________ late. 【答案】stay up 【解析】 【详解】stay up“熬夜”，不定式符号to后接动词原形stay。故填stay up。 55. 在第二个路口向右转，你就能看见那个超市了。 ________ at the second crossing, and you can see the supermarket. 【答案】Turn right 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填turn right“向右转”，为动词短语；句子是祈使句，因此用动词原形开头，首字母需大写。故填Turn right。 八、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分, 共15分） 回答问题。 I’m Mike. My grandma is a short woman with white hair. She is 72 years old. She wears glasses. She is not beautiful, but I think she is the best grandma in the world. She likes cooking and she can cook well. I always remember her delicious food. Grandma is nice and patient (有耐心的) with me. One day last winter, I didn’t need to go to school because it was snowy. And I could visit Grandma. I felt so happy! Grandma was happy to see me, too. She asked what I wanted to do on this snowy day. “I want to make a snowman,” I said to her. Grandma took me to the park, and the first thing we did was to make two small snowballs. After that, we rolled (翻滚) the balls to make them big. Then the snowman had its round body and head. I used some eggs to give it a mouth and eyes, and Grandma brought a carrot for its nose. She also put a hat on its head. The snowman looked a little heavy and it was cute. I loved the snowman a lot and took quite a lot of photos of it. I love my grandma, she gives all her love to me. I love to spend time with her. 56. How old is Mike’s grandma? ___________________________________ 57. Why didn’t Mike go to school one day last winter? ___________________________________ 58. Where did Mike and his grandma make a snowman? ___________________________________ 59. How was the snowman’s body? ___________________________________ 60. What did Grandma put on the snowman’s head? ___________________________________ 【答案】56. She is 72 years old. 57. Because it was snowy. 58. In the park. 59. He snowman’s body was round. 60. A hat. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克和奶奶一起堆雪人的温馨故事。 【56题详解】 根据“She is 72 years old.”可知，迈克的奶奶72岁了。故填She is 72 years old. 【57题详解】 根据“One day last winter, I didn’t need to go to school because it was snowy.”可知，迈克没去上学是因为下雪了。故填Because it was snowy. 【58题详解】 根据“Grandma took me to the park, and the first thing we did was to make two small snowballs.”可知，迈克和奶奶在公园堆雪人。故填In the park. 【59题详解】 根据“Then the snowman had its round body and head.”可知，雪人的身体是圆的。故填The snowman’s body was round. 【60题详解】 根据“She also put a hat on its head.”可知，奶奶在雪人头上放了一顶帽子。故填A hat. 书面表达 （本题10分） 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假设你是李明，你打算向学校英语俱乐部投稿，分享一个你最喜欢的人（可以是父母、亲人、老师、同学或朋友），请你根据以下思维导图提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意: 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文： 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。如需出现名字，一律用Tom或Mary来代替。 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Favorite Person Everyone has his or her favorite person. For me, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】例文 My Favorite Person Everyone has his or her favorite person. For me, my favorite person is Miss Zhang, our English teacher. She is 35 and wear a pair of glasses. She is good at singing and dancing. The reason why she gains my favor is that her teaching style and personality attract me. On the one hand, her teaching is well organized and clear. Not only does she explain everything clearly but also she always avoid making us feel stupid! On the other hand, she is kind and friendly, which contributes to our making friends with her. We like to share our happiness and sadness with her. All in all, I love Miss Zhang so much. Whenever I think of her, a strong feeling of joy can always fill in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从基本信息、具体信息以及喜欢的原因等方面介绍你最喜欢的一个人； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长…… ②avoid doing sth避免做某事 ③contribute to导致…… ④make friends with与……交朋友 [高分句型] ①Whenever I think of her, a strong feeling of joy can always fill in my heart. (Whenever引导的让步状语从句) ②The reason why she gains my favor is that her teaching style and personality attract me. (定语从句、表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$