精品解析：安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 一、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分） I. 短对话理解,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 1. What can Eric do? A. B. C. 2. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. B. C. 3. What is Jack’s mom doing? A. She is eating dinner. B. She is calling.C. She is cooking. 4. What would Jack like for dinner? A. Beef B. Mutton C. Fish 5. How is the weather now? A. Cloudy B. Hot C. Cold 二、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分） II. 长对话理解,你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 听录音,回答问题。 6. What do they have for breakfast? A. Sandwiches, bread and milk. B. Sandwiches, chicken and vegetables. C. Sandwiches, bread and chicken. 7. What did Steve’s father do last night? A. He visited his friend. B. He wrote his book. C. He read a book. 听录音,回答问题。 8. What club is Peter in? A. The art club B. The sports club C. The music club 9. How long does Peter stay in the club every day? A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours 10. When does Peter do homework? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 三、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分）III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11. How was Tom’s weekend? A. Boring B. Busy C. Free 12. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 13. How was Tom’s math homework? A. Easy B. Difficult C. Too much 14. Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A. His parents B. His friends C. His aunt 15. Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A. At home B. At his aunt’s house C. On his school playground 四、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分） IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。 An e—mail from Jane To Her 16 . What it was about Jane’s 17 vacation ·She stayed in London for 18 days. ·The food in Paris was delicious. ·She 19 some friends in Beijing. ·She likes walking in the 20 of Tokyo. 五、第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题,满分35分） V. 单项填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 1. —Is this your pen? I found it on the floor. —No. ________ is here in my hand. A. Mine B. Hers C. Yours D. His 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的钢笔吗？我在地板上发现的它。——不。我的在这在我的手里。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；yours你的；his他的。根据“Is this your pen? I found it on the floor.”可知应是回答不是我的钢笔，我的在我手里。故选A。 2 —Hello! May I speak to Tina? —Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong ________. A. telephone B. number C. name D. place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和蒂娜通话吗？——不好意思，恐怕你打错电话了。 考查名词辨析。telephone电话；number号码；name名字；place地点。have a wrong number“打错电话，拨错号码”，符合语境。故选B。 3. —Do you like online shopping? —Not so much. We ________ see the real products on the Internet. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. should D. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢网上购物吗？——不太喜欢。我们在网上不能看到真正的产品。 考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；should应该；can能。根据“see the real products on the Internet”可知是我们在网上不能看到真正的产品。故选B。 4. —Excuse me, you can’t take photos in the museum. It says “No Photos!” —Sorry, I _________ it. A. don’t see B. won’t see C. didn’t see D. wasn’t seeing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你不能在博物馆拍照。上面写着“禁止拍照”。——对不起，我没看见。 考查一般过去时。don’t see一般现在时；won’t see一般将来时；didn’t see一般过去时；wasn’t seeing过去进行时。根据语境推知，我没看见标语牌，这个动作发生在两个人的对话前，应是一般过去时。故选C。 5. —Would you like to give me a cup of tea? — ________ A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. I’m sorry. D. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意给我一杯茶吗？——是的，我愿意。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不用了，谢谢； I’m sorry对不起；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意。根据“Would you like to give me a cup of tea?”可知，此处是回答对方的请求，结合选项，是乐意接受请求。故选D。 6. It’s very kind of the boy to ________ the phone on the floor for the old woman. A. give up B. put up C. look up D. pick up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩帮老妇人捡起地上的电话，真是太好了。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；put up张贴；look up查阅；pick up捡起。根据“the phone on the floor”可知是帮助老妇人捡起电话，故选D。 7. Mr. Black is ________ medium height and ________ a long face. A. of; with B. of; has C. in; of D. at; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生中等身材，长着一张长脸。 考查介词和动词辨析。of属于……的；with带有,具有；in在……里面；at在；has拥有。根据“Mr. Black is…medium height and…a long face.”可知，第一空为of medium height表示“中等身高”。第二个空需要谓语动词，has表示“有”，符合语境，说明布莱克先生的外貌特征。故选B。 8. The music hall gets ________ slowly and that means the concert will begin soon. A. famous B. cold C. light D. dark 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐厅里渐渐亮了起来，这意味着音乐会即将开始。 考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；cold冷的；light明亮的；dark黑暗的。根据“that means the concert will begin soon.”可知，音乐厅慢慢地变亮了。 故选C。 9. —Must I finish all the work at school? —No, you ________. You can do it at home. A. mustn’t B. haven’t to C. can’t D. don’t have to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须在学校完成所有的工作吗？——不，你不必。你可以在家做它。 考查must引导的一般疑问句回答。mustn’t禁止；haven’t to表述错误；can’t不能；don’t have to不必。must打头的一般疑问句的否定回答用needn’t或don’t/doesn’t have to，表示“不必”，故选D。 10. —Can the robot help with all the housework? —_________. It’s not so perfect. A. Wait a minute B. That’ll be great C. I’m afraid not D. Give us a break 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个机器人能够帮助完成所有的家务吗？ ——恐怕不能。它不是那么的完美。 考查情景交际。Wait a minute稍等一下；That’ll be great那真是太棒了；I’m afraid not恐怕不能；Give us a break让我们休息一下。根据“Can the robot help with all the housework?”以及“It’s not so perfect.”可知，答句对问句的表述进行了否定，表示机器人并不能完成所有的家务。故选C。 六、第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题,满分35分） VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there were two seeds (种子). They were good friends. They often had a talk with each other when they were ____11____. One day, they had ____12____ to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a talk with each other as usual. The first seed said, “I want to ____13____! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew bravely (勇敢地). It had a chance (机会) to ____14____ the sun and the rain. The second one said, “I’m afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little ____15____ may come up to me and eat me. How bad! ____16____ I become a beautiful flower, a child may come and pick me. It is much better for ____17____ to wait. Don’t you think growing up is dangerous?” So it did nothing and refused (拒绝) to grow. When spring came, a duck walked around and ____18____ the food. ____19____ it saw the second seed and came up to eat it. When we grow up, we meet some difficulties. We should act like the _____20_____ seed. We should face our life bravely. 11. A. busy B. free C. tired D. angry 12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 13. A. play B. sleep C. grow D. forget 14. A. save B. lead C. look D. enjoy 15. A. boys B. girls C. plants D. animals 16. A. If B. But C. And D. Because 17. A. me B. you C. him D. her 18. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after D. looked around 19. A. Hardly B. Usually C. Probably D. Finally 20. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述两颗种子生长的故事告诉我们要勇敢地面对生活中的困难。 【11题详解】 句意：它们有空时经常互相交谈。 busy忙碌的；free空闲的；tired累的；angry生气的。根据“They often had a talk with each other when they were…”和选项可知，它们在空闲的时候交谈。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，它们无事可做。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything所有事物。根据上文“They often had a talk with each other when they were free.”和下文“had a talk with each other as usual.”可知，它们在空闲的时候交谈，由此可知这天它们交谈是因为它们没有事情做。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我想要成长！ play玩；sleep睡觉；grow成长；forget忘记。根据下文“Later, it grew bravely.”可知，第一颗种子想要成长。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：它有机会享受阳光和雨水。 save拯救；lead引领；look看；enjoy享受。根据上文“Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!”可知，它有机会享受阳光和雨水。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：小动物可能会走到我面前吃掉我。 boys男孩；girls女孩；plants植物；animals动物。根据“If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little…may come up to me and eat me.”可知，种子长大就是植物，小动物会吃植物。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：如果我变成一朵美丽花，孩子们可能会来摘我。 If如果；But但是；And并且；Because因为。根据“…I become a beautiful flower, a child may come and pick me.”可知，此处指如果种子长成漂亮的花，孩子们可能会来摘花，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我还是等一等比较好。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据上文“a child may come and pick me.”可知，为了不让孩子们摘走“我”，“我”还是等一等比较好。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：春天来了，一只鸭子走来走去寻找食物。 looked at看；looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked around环顾四周。根据下文“came up to eat it.”可知，鸭子找食物吃。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：最后，它看到了第二颗种子，就上来吃了。 Hardly几乎不；Usually通常；Probably可能；Finally最后。通读全文可知，第二颗种子被吃是这个故事的结尾，所以此处应用“最后”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我们应该像第一颗种子一样行动。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“We should face our life bravely.”和上文“Later, it grew bravely.”可知，本文告诉我们要勇敢地面对生活，而第一颗种子也勇敢地成长，由此可知我们需要向第一颗种子学习。故选A。 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Dear Dora, Thanks for your e-mail. I’m happy to tell you what my family do on the weekend. Today is ___21___. It is a fine day. After a long week’s work, all of us are relaxed at home ___22___ my mother isn’t. Where is my ___23___ now? He is ___24___ an American movie on TV. He looks relaxed and happy. He likes watching movies and he also likes ___25___ mountains. He thinks movies can make him forget all of his problems and climbing mountains can make him ____26____ . So when he is not busy, he will do what he likes. Oh ___27___ is my mother? She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either doing the dishes or ____28____ the kitchen. She is busy with the housework every day. My brother Boots is a 14-year-old boy. He often plays ___29___ with his friends on weekends. He finds it ____30____ to play basketball. He is playing it on the playground now. Yours, Tico 21. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday 22. A. but B. and C. so D. because 23. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 24. A. looking B. watching C. reading D. watches 25. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbs 26. A. keep health B. keep healthy C. to keep health D. keeping healthy 27. A. Where B. Who C. When D. How 28. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 29. A. football B. tennis C. basketball D. chess 30. A. interesting B. scary C. terrible D. friendly 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周六一天作者及家人做的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：今天是星期六。 Monday周一；Wednesday周三；Thursday周四；Saturday周六。根据上文“on the weekend”可知是指周末，Saturday符合，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：在漫长的一周工作之后，我们在家里都很放松，但我妈妈不是。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“After a long week’s work, all of us are relaxed at home...my mother isn’t”可知前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我父亲现在在哪里？ father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother哥哥；sister姐姐。根据上文提到了妈妈可知，此处应是指爸爸，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他正在电视上看一部美国电影。 looking看；watching观看；reading阅读；watches观看，三单形式。观看电影应用watch，此处应用watching，和be动词is构成现在进行时，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他喜欢看电影，他也喜欢爬山。 climb爬；to climb爬，动词不定式；climbing爬，动名词；climbs爬，三单形式。固定短语like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他认为电影可以让他忘记所有的问题，爬山可以让他保持健康。 keep health错误表达；keep healthy保持健康；to keep healt错误表达；keeping healthy保持健康，动名词形式。固定短语make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：哦，我妈妈在哪里？ Where哪里；Who谁；When什么时候；How怎么样。根据“She is in the kitchen.”可知是问妈妈在哪里，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我猜她不是在洗碗就是在打扫厨房。 clean清理；cleans清理，三单形式；to clean清理，动词不定式；cleaning清理，动名词。or前后动词形式需一致，所以此处应用cleaning，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他经常在周末和他的朋友们打篮球。 football足球；tennis网球；basketball篮球；chess象棋。根据“basketball”可知是指打篮球，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他觉得打篮球很有趣。 interesting有趣的；scary害怕的；terrible糟糕的；friendly友好的。根据“He is playing it on the playground now.”可知他现在在操场上打篮球，说明他认为打篮球很有趣，故选A。 七、第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题,满分35分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Hello, Bill. Are you watching TV now? B: No, I’m busy doing my homework. A: ____31____ B: No, I didn’t. I went to a big farm yesterday. A: ____32____ B: My cousin, Peter. A: What did you do there? B: ____33____ A: What did Peter do? B: ____34____ A: What did he think of riding a horse? B: ____35____ A: It must be very interesting. I want to ride it one day. A. Who did you go there with? B. He helped to grow some rice. C. I helped to milk the cow and feed the chickens. D. Didn’t you finish it yesterday? E. He thought it was very exciting. F. He rode a horse. G. How did you go to the farm? 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组对话，主要谈论去农场的事情。 【31题详解】 根据上句“No, I’m busy doing my homework.” 和答语“No, I didn’t. I went to a big farm yesterday.”可知，空处应是问“你还没有完成作业吗”这样的一般疑问句。选项D“难道你昨天没做完吗？”符合情景。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据答语“My cousin, Peter.”可知，空处应是问和谁去的。选项A“你和谁一起去那的？”符合情景。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据问句“What did you do there?”可知，答语应是“我”在农场做的事情。选项C“我帮着挤牛奶和喂鸡。”符合情景。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据问句“What did Peter do?”可知，答语应是皮特在农场做的事情。选项F“他骑马了。”符合情景。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据问句“What did he think of riding a horse?”可知，答语应是皮特对骑马的看法。选项E“他觉得很刺激。”符合情景。故选E。 八、第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题,满分40分） VII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分） Found Is this your watch? It’s yellow. Please call Paul at 4399175. Lost My schoolbag It is blue with a tiger on it Please call Linda. Phone number: 4163592. Found Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? It’s red. It’s under my desk. Please call Alan at 4857700. Lost My school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 4650921. 36. Who lost the schoolbag? A. Jim. B. Alan. C. Linda. D. Paul. 37. What number can you call if you find Jim’s ID card? A. 4163592. B. 4650921. C. 4857700. D. 49975. 38. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can you read it? A. Around the World. B. Life history. C. Love Story. D. Lost and Found. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四篇失物招领启事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My schoolbag.It is blue with a tiger on it. Please call Linda.”可知是琳达丢了书包。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lost My school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 4650921.”可知吉姆丢了身份证，电话号码是4650921，故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文是失物招领启事，推测应是被写在失物招领专栏，故选D。 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, snakes, birds and so on. The dog is the people’s favorite pet. The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. They are like people’s family members. People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them tidy every day. Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). The pets are like their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets. 39. People like to keep _________ best at home. A. cats B. birds C. dogs D. snakes 40. People give their pets _________. A. nice clothes and nice parks B. nice names and nice food C. nice houses and nice friends D. pet shops and nice beds 41. Which of the following is right? A. People don’t like to keep pets at home. B. Pets are like people’s teachers. C. Old people don’t live with their children, but they don’t feel lonely. D. Pets often take a walk with people in the morning. 42. The writer thinks _________. A. people need to keep big pets B. children need to have many friends C. old people need to live with their children D. pets are very important 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了很多家庭在家里养宠物，他们给宠物起好听的名字，给它们美丽的衣服和好吃的食物。有些孩子喜欢宠物和他们一起玩，很多老人也非常喜欢宠物。所以宠物是非常重要的。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dog is the people’s favorite pet.”可知，人们最喜欢在家里养狗。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food.”可知，人们给他们的宠物起好听的名字和好吃的食物，故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.”可知，宠物经常在早上和人们一起散步。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So pets are very important.”可知，作者认为宠物是非常重要的，故选D。 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Lisa is a kind girl. She likes animals very much. On Sunday, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Center to be a volunteer (志愿者) . She thinks helping these animals is really a happy thing for her. One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Center. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy is a blind dog. She can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa goes home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s legs. Then Lisa likes to sing songs for her. It’s really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animnals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt. She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends. 43. The underlined (画线的) word “blind” means “ ________ ” in Chinese. A. 失明的 B. 忠诚的 C. 可靠的 D. 强壮的 44. Where does Carl live now? A. In the school. B. In Aunt Diana’s home. C. In Lisa’s home. D. In the Animal Rescue Center. 45. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Lisa is a kind teacher B. Puffy can’t walk or run C. Aunt Diana lives with Lisa D. Carl and puffy are friends 46. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage (文章)? A. Lisa and Her Dog B. Puffy’s New Home C. Love for Animals D. Carl’s Hospital 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了丽莎和黛安娜阿姨帮助动物的故事。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后句“She can’t see”可知她看不见，由此可猜测出单词“blind”的汉语意思应是“失明的”，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt. She takes him home”.和“Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl.”可推理出，卡尔现在住在戴安娜姨妈的家里，故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends.”可知，卡尔和帕菲是朋友，故选D。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了丽莎和黛安娜阿姨帮助动物的故事。故文章的最佳标题应是”热爱动物”，故选C。 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Food is colorful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. Now, more and more people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Black food can make gray hair into black hair. Black hair is good for the heart. Black food can help children become smart. Black food can help women look young. Black food is very good, but we need food with different colors. So we had better eat all kinds of food. 47. Now more and more people like to eat ________. A. red food B. green food C. black food D. rice 48. Black food is good for the ________. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. heart 49. A seven-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become ________. A. smart B. young C. old D. tall 【答案】47. C 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了食物是五颜六色的，现在越来越多的人喜欢吃黑色食品，黑色食品对我们有好处，但我们最好吃各种各样的食物。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Now, more and more people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes.”可知，现在越来越多的人喜欢吃黑色食物——黑色的大米，黑色的豆子，黑色的葡萄。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Black food can make gray hair into black hair. Black hair is good for the heart.”可知，黑色食物可以使白发变成黑发。黑发对心脏有好处，所以黑色食物对心脏有益。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节推理题。根据“Black food can help children become smart.”可知，黑色食品能帮助孩子们变聪明。一个七岁的男孩经常吃黑色食物，所以他会很聪明。故选A。 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My name is Tim, and I have a brother, Frank. Frank and I like eggs for breakfast. Frank also likes oranges for breakfast, but I don’t. We both like hamburgers for lunch. I like milk, but Frank doesn’t. We both really like chicken for dinner. We both like salad at dinner, too. Oh, Frank likes ice-cream for dessert, but I don’t eat ice-cream. Frank likes a lot of sports. I like sports, too, but I don’t play sports. I like to watch them on TV. I like to watch volleyball and basketball, but I don’t like soccer. I don’t have a lot of sports things, but I have a lot of books, CDs, and computer games. I love to read and play computer games. It is relaxing and interesting. Frank’s birthday is on May 1st. My birthday is in February. Many famous(著名的) people’s birthdays are also in February. President Abraham Lincoln’s birthday is on February 12th. The actor(演员) Clark Gable’s birthday is on February 1st, and the famous inventor(发明家) Thomas Edison’s birthday is on February 11th. 50. What does Tim like for dinner? A. Eggs. B. Hamburgers. C. Chicken. D. Ice-cream. 51. For sports, Tim likes ________. A. to play volleyball B. to buy tennis C. to watch basketball D. to collect(收集) soccer 52. From the passage we can see Tim is ________ about his birthday. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. careless 【答案】50. C 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是蒂姆姆与弟弟弗兰克的个人喜好等信息。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We both really like chicken for dinner. We both like salad at dinner, too. Oh, Frank likes ice-cream for dessert, but I don’t eat ice-cream.”可知蒂姆姆很喜欢晚饭吃鸡肉和沙拉，但是不喜欢吃冰淇淋。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like sports, too, but I don’t play sports. I like to watch them on TV. I like to watch volleyball and basketball, but I don’t like soccer. I don’t have a lot of sports things, but I have a lot of books, CDs, and computer games.”可知蒂姆姆也喜欢运动，但他不喜欢做运动。他喜欢在电视上看排球和篮球节目，但他不喜欢足球。他没有很多体育用品，但有很多书、CD和电脑游戏。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many famous(著名的) people’s birthdays are also in February. ”可知许多名人的生日也在二月，可推知蒂姆应是为他的生日感到高兴。故选A。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Chinese knots (中国结) are a kind of Chinese traditional art. They have a long history in China. Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Every knot is made of only one rope (绳) and colorful ropes are used to tie the knots. However, Chinese use red ropes to make Chinese knots most because it stands for (代表) good luck. The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses. You can see Chinese knots in different places of China and they are popular among the young and the old. 53. When did Chinese knots become popular?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 54. Where do Chinese people usually put Chinese knots?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 55. What is this passage about?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. They became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties./In the Ming and Qing dynasties. 54. They put Chinese knots in theirs cars or/and houses. 55. Chinese knots./It’s about Chinese knots. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术，开始于唐宋，流行于明清时期。中国结代表好运，现在人们用它们装饰汽车或房子。在中国的不同地方都能看到中国结，它们在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎。 【53题详解】 根据第一段中“Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，中国结流行于明清时期，故填They became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties./In the Ming and Qing dynasties. 【54题详解】 根据第二段中“The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses.”可知，中国人把中国结放在他们的汽车和（或）房子里。故填They put Chinese knots in theirs cars or/and houses. 【55题详解】 本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术，开始于唐宋，流行于明清时期。具体介绍了中国结的制作方法、意义和作用。由此可知，本文是关于中国结的。故填Chinese knots./It’s about Chinese knots. 九、第四部分 写（共两大题,满分25分） IX. 单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 56. Why not have a s________ (短暂的) talk with your parents about your school life every day? 【答案】(s)hort 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不和你的父母简短地谈谈你每天的学校生活呢？观察句子，这里缺少一个词作定语修饰名词talk。根据首字母和中文提示，可知单词为：short形容词“短的”，符合语境，故填(s)hort。 57. Our school t________ (球队) won the football match by a score of 7 to 5. 【答案】(t)eam 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们校队以7比5的比分赢得了足球赛。根据中文提示，可知单词为：team 可数名词“队”。根据“won the football match by a score of 7 to 5.”可知这里是指我们的校队“our school team”，符合语境，故填(t)eam。 58. His parents are very s________（严格的）with him in his study. 【答案】(s)trict 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的父母对他的学习要求很严格。根据首字母和中文提示可知， be strict with“对……严格”；故填(s)trict。 59. It’s rude of Tom to p________ (推) his way onto a bus. 【答案】(p)ush 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆挤上公共汽车是粗鲁的。push“推”，动词；本句是It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.句式，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，应用动词不定式作主语。故填(p)ush。 60. The man h________（拥抱）her wife and children, and then left for work. 【答案】(h)ugged 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人拥抱了她的妻子和孩子，然后去上班了。根据首字母和中文提示可知，hug“拥抱”，结合“left for work”，用动词的过去式；故填(h)ugged。 十、第四部分 写（共两大题,满分25分）X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周你的英国好友Mike 来到中国与你共同学习生活。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇文章介绍你与Mike 共度的一周。 要点： 1. 了解语言差异； 2. 阅读中文故事； 3. 参观博物馆； 4. …… 注意： 1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数70左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. I helped him know the cultural differences between Chinese and English. I also helped him read some Chinese stories because he is interested in them. And I took Mike to visit the history museum in our city. We also enjoyed the traditional Beijing Opera in the theatre and Mike fell deeply in love with Chinese culture. Before he went back, we went shopping and he bought some Chinese tea for his parents. What a wonderful week! Both Mike and I will remember it forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，写作过程注意动词形式变化。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点题说明文章主要内容； 第二步，详细阐述共同学习生活的经历，包括语言差异、阅读中文故事、参观博物馆等； 第三步，适当增加细节，使行文连贯，并总结一周的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①between...and...在……和……之间 ②fell deeply in love with深深爱上 ③go shopping去购物 ④both...and...两者都 [高分句型] ①I also helped him read some Chinese stories because he is interested in them. （because引导的原因状语从句） ②Before he went back, we went shopping and he bought some Chinese tea for his parents. （before引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 一、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分） I. 短对话理解,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 1. What can Eric do? A. B. C. 2. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. B. C. 3. What is Jack’s mom doing? A. She is eating dinner. B. She is calling.C. She is cooking. 4. What would Jack like for dinner? A. Beef B. Mutton C. Fish 5. How is the weather now? A. Cloudy B. Hot C. Cold 二、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分） II. 长对话理解,你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 听录音,回答问题。 6. What do they have for breakfast? A. Sandwiches, bread and milk. B. Sandwiches, chicken and vegetables. C. Sandwiches, bread and chicken. 7. What did Steve’s father do last night? A. He visited his friend. B. He wrote his book. C. He read a book. 听录音,回答问题。 8. What club is Peter in? A. The art club B. The sports club C. The music club 9. How long does Peter stay in the club every day? A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours 10. When does Peter do homework? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 三、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分）III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11. How was Tom’s weekend? A. Boring B. Busy C. Free 12. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 13. How was Tom’s math homework? A. Easy B. Difficult C. Too much 14. Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A. His parents B. His friends C. His aunt 15. Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A. At home B. At his aunt’s house C. On his school playground 四、第一部分 听力部分（共四大题,满分20分） IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。 An e—mail from Jane To Her 16 . What it was about Jane’s 17 vacation ·She stayed in London for 18 days. ·The food in Paris was delicious. ·She 19 some friends in Beijing. ·She likes walking in the 20 of Tokyo. 五、第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题,满分35分） V. 单项填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 1. —Is this your pen? I found it on the floor. —No. ________ is here in my hand. A. Mine B. Hers C. Yours D. His 2. —Hello! May I speak to Tina? —Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong ________. A. telephone B. number C. name D. place 3. —Do you like online shopping? —Not so much. We ________ see the real products on the Internet. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. should D. can 4. —Excuse me, you can’t take photos in the museum. It says “No Photos!” —Sorry, I _________ it. A. don’t see B. won’t see C. didn’t see D. wasn’t seeing 5. —Would you like to give me a cup of tea? — ________ A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. I’m sorry. D. Yes, I’d love to. 6. It’s very kind of the boy to ________ the phone on the floor for the old woman. A. give up B. put up C. look up D. pick up 7. Mr. Black is ________ medium height and ________ a long face. A. of; with B. of; has C. in; of D. at; with 8. The music hall gets ________ slowly and that means the concert will begin soon. A. famous B. cold C. light D. dark 9. —Must I finish all the work at school? —No, you ________. You can do it at home. A. mustn’t B. haven’t to C. can’t D. don’t have to 10. —Can the robot help with all the housework? —_________. It’s not so perfect. A. Wait a minute B. That’ll be great C. I’m afraid not D. Give us a break 六、第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题,满分35分） VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there were two seeds (种子). They were good friends. They often had a talk with each other when they were ____11____. One day, they had ____12____ to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a talk with each other as usual. The first seed said, “I want to ____13____! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew bravely (勇敢地). It had a chance (机会) to ____14____ the sun and the rain. The second one said, “I’m afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little ____15____ may come up to me and eat me. How bad! ____16____ I become a beautiful flower, a child may come and pick me. It is much better for ____17____ to wait. Don’t you think growing up is dangerous?” So it did nothing and refused (拒绝) to grow. When spring came a duck walked around and ____18____ the food. ____19____ it saw the second seed and came up to eat it. When we grow up, we meet some difficulties. We should act like the _____20_____ seed. We should face our life bravely. 11. A. busy B. free C. tired D. angry 12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 13. A. play B. sleep C. grow D. forget 14. A. save B. lead C. look D. enjoy 15. A. boys B. girls C. plants D. animals 16. A. If B. But C. And D. Because 17. A. me B. you C. him D. her 18. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after D. looked around 19. A. Hardly B. Usually C. Probably D. Finally 20. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Dear Dora, Thanks for your e-mail. I’m happy to tell you what my family do on the weekend. Today is ___21___. It is a fine day. After a long week’s work, all of us are relaxed at home ___22___ my mother isn’t. Where is my ___23___ now? He is ___24___ an American movie on TV. He looks relaxed and happy. He likes watching movies and he also likes ___25___ mountains. He thinks movies can make him forget all of his problems and climbing mountains can make him ____26____ . So when he is not busy, he will do what he likes. Oh, ___27___ is my mother? She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either doing the dishes or ____28____ the kitchen. She is busy with the housework every day. My brother Boots is a 14-year-old boy. He often plays ___29___ with his friends on weekends. He finds it ____30____ to play basketball. He is playing it on the playground now. Yours, Tico 21. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday 22. A. but B. and C. so D. because 23. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 24. A. looking B. watching C. reading D. watches 25. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbs 26. A. keep health B. keep healthy C. to keep health D. keeping healthy 27. A. Where B. Who C. When D. How 28. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 29. A. football B. tennis C. basketball D. chess 30. A. interesting B. scary C. terrible D. friendly 七、第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题,满分35分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Hello, Bill. Are you watching TV now? B: No, I’m busy doing my homework. A: ____31____ B: No, I didn’t. I went to a big farm yesterday. A: ____32____ B: My cousin, Peter. A: What did you do there? B: ____33____ A: What did Peter do? B: ____34____ A: What did he think of riding a horse? B: ____35____ A: It must be very interesting. I want to ride it one day. A. Who did you go there with? B. He helped to grow some rice. C. I helped to milk the cow and feed the chickens. D. Didn’t you finish it yesterday? E. He thought it was very exciting. F. He rode a horse. G. How did you go to the farm? 八、第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题,满分40分） VII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分） Found Is this your watch? It’s yellow. Please call Paul at 4399175. Lost My schoolbag. It is blue with a tiger on it. Please call Linda. Phone number: 4163592. Found Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? It’s red. It’s under my desk. Please call Alan at 4857700. Lost My school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 4650921. 36. Who lost the schoolbag? A. Jim. B. Alan. C. Linda. D. Paul. 37. What number can you call if you find Jim’s ID card? A. 4163592. B. 4650921. C. 4857700. D. 49975. 38. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can you read it? A. Around the World. B. Life history. C. Love Story. D. Lost and Found. 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, snakes, birds and so on. The dog is the people’s favorite pet The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. They are like people’s family members. People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them tidy every day. Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). The pets are like their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets. 39. People like to keep _________ best at home. A cats B. birds C. dogs D. snakes 40. People give their pets _________. A. nice clothes and nice parks B. nice names and nice food C. nice houses and nice friends D. pet shops and nice beds 41. Which of the following is right? A. People don’t like to keep pets at home. B. Pets are like people’s teachers. C. Old people don’t live with their children, but they don’t feel lonely. D. Pets often take a walk with people in the morning. 42. The writer thinks _________. A. people need to keep big pets B. children need to have many friends C. old people need to live with their children D. pets are very important 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Lisa is a kind girl. She likes animals very much. On Sunday, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Center to be a volunteer (志愿者) . She thinks helping these animals is really a happy thing for her. One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Center. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy is a blind dog. She can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa goes home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s legs. Then Lisa likes to sing songs for her. It’s really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animnals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt. She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends. 43. The underlined (画线的) word “blind” means “ ________ ” in Chinese. A. 失明的 B. 忠诚的 C. 可靠的 D. 强壮的 44. Where does Carl live now? A. In the school. B. In Aunt Diana’s home. C. In Lisa’s home. D. In the Animal Rescue Center. 45. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Lisa is a kind teacher B. Puffy can’t walk or run C. Aunt Diana lives with Lisa D. Carl and puffy are friends 46 What’s the best title (标题) for the passage (文章)? A. Lisa and Her Dog B. Puffy’s New Home C. Love for Animals D. Carl’s Hospital 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Food is colorful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. Now, more and more people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Black food can make gray hair into black hair. Black hair is good for the heart. Black food can help children become smart. Black food can help women look young. Black food is very good, but we need food with different colors. So we had better eat all kinds of food. 47. Now more and more people like to eat ________. A. red food B. green food C. black food D. rice 48. Black food is good for the ________. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. heart 49. A seven-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become ________. A. smart B. young C. old D. tall 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My name is Tim, and I have a brother, Frank. Frank and I like eggs for breakfast. Frank also likes oranges for breakfast, but I don’t. We both like hamburgers for lunch. I like milk, but Frank doesn’t. We both really like chicken for dinner. We both like salad at dinner, too. Oh, Frank likes ice-cream for dessert, but I don’t eat ice-cream. Frank likes a lot of sports. I like sports, too, but I don’t play sports. I like to watch them on TV. I like to watch volleyball and basketball, but I don’t like soccer. I don’t have a lot of sports things, but I have a lot of books, CDs, and computer games. I love to read and play computer games. It is relaxing and interesting. Frank’s birthday is on May 1st. My birthday is in February. Many famous(著名的) people’s birthdays are also in February. President Abraham Lincoln’s birthday is on February 12th. The actor(演员) Clark Gable’s birthday is on February 1st, and the famous inventor(发明家) Thomas Edison’s birthday is on February 11th. 50. What does Tim like for dinner? A. Eggs. B. Hamburgers. C. Chicken. D. Ice-cream. 51. For sports, Tim likes ________. A. to play volleyball B. to buy tennis C. to watch basketball D. to collect(收集) soccer 52. From the passage we can see Tim is ________ about his birthday. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. careless 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Chinese knots (中国结) are a kind of Chinese traditional art. They have a long history in China. Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Every knot is made of only one rope (绳) and colorful ropes are used to tie the knots. However, Chinese use red ropes to make Chinese knots most because it stands for (代表) good luck. The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses. You can see Chinese knots in different places of China and they are popular among the young and the old. 53. When did Chinese knots become popular?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 54. Where do Chinese people usually put Chinese knots?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 55. What is this passage about?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________________ 九、第四部分 写（共两大题,满分25分） IX. 单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 56. Why not have a s________ (短暂) talk with your parents about your school life every day? 57. Our school t________ (球队) won the football match by a score of 7 to 5. 58. His parents are very s________（严格的）with him in his study. 59. It’s rude of Tom to p________ (推) his way onto a bus. 60. The man h________（拥抱）her wife and children, and then left for work. 十、第四部分 写（共两大题,满分25分）X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周你的英国好友Mike 来到中国与你共同学习生活。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇文章介绍你与Mike 共度的一周。 要点： 1. 了解语言差异； 2. 阅读中文故事； 3. 参观博物馆； 4. …… 注意： 1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数70左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$