精品解析：县四川省泸县第五中学2024-2025学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

听力考试正式开始。I guess Catherine is at home now. SHE can't be at home. He called me from her office just a minute ago. Listen to the next question. Hey, jake, are you still taking the science course next term? I'm not sure i'm thinking about trying the creative writing course. What about you? I'll stick to the geography course. Listen to the next question. Mark, how do you go to work? I live near the factory, so most days I ride a bike. IT takes about twenty minutes, but when IT rains, I go by bus. Listen to the next question. Look at me when I was eight or nine in the photo, holding a model train engine was . IT part of that train set you've still got in your room? Yeah, my father and I built all that together. We used to spend hours . playing with IT. Listen to the next question. New york is a beautiful city. I am so happy we are here. Mike. I am excited to see central park. Tony, how many parks does new york city have? I will look in my book, hm here. IT is new york city has more than one thousand seven hundred parks. Listen to the next question. Where's my red tie, dear? The one I war at ends wedding. I don't know. All your ties are in the drawer. Look for IT there. I found IT IT was in my bag. You look nice today. Why are you wearing that red? die. Another wedding. no, an important guest is coming to our company. We'll have a business meeting and sign an agreement. It's a big day for me. It's indeed important, but that tie doesn't go with that gray suit. I like this blue one. Try IT on . m IT looks much Better. Where's my red tie, dear? The one I war at ends wedding. I don't know. All your ties are in the drawer. Look for IT there. I found IT IT was in my bag. You look nice today. Why are you wearing that red? die. Another wedding. No, an important guest is coming to our company. We'll have a business meeting and sign an agreement. It's a big day for me. It's indeed important, but that tie doesn't go with that gray suit. I like this blue one. Try IT on m . IT looks much Better. Listen to the next question. Hi, mary. I haven't seen you for ages. Hi. john. IT must be about a year. Yes, we talked about the johns's Christmas party last december. Don't you remember? That's right. Well, how are you still working for the food company? I change my job three months ago. I'm with the national bank now. How about you? I'm still teaching at the university, but I moved from the german department to the spanish department. Hi, mary. I haven't seen you for ages. Hi. john. IT must be about a year. Yes, we talked at the Johnson's Christmas party last december. Don't you remember? That's right. Well, how are you still working for the food company? I change my job three months ago. I'm with the national bank now. How about you? I'm still teaching at the university, but I moved from the german department to the spanish department. Listen to the next question. Hi, tom. I haven't seen pam for a few days. Haven't you heard SHE had an accident yesterday? Not on her horse. SHE doesn't write IT now voting is her latest hobby. SHE fell off her bicycle while going to the boat club. I'm sorry to hear that I hope SHE wasn't badly hurt. Her arms are okay, and she's cut her legs a bit, but SHE can't walk because she's broken something in her foot, so the doctor is keeping her in hospital until tomorrow. Will SHE go home when he leaves hospital? Mom and dad are not at home, and my flat is too small, so you'll stay at our own house. Can I visit her at any time today? After two o'clock, the hospital doesn't let visitors in until after lunch. I'll go this afternoon. Shall I take her some chocolate? SHE doesn't feel like eating much. I'll get her some magazines then the latest sports magazine . has been out. That'd be great. Hi tom. I haven't seen pam for a few days. Haven't you heard SHE had an accident yesterday? Not on her horse. SHE doesn't write IT now voting is her latest. Toby SHE fell off her bicycle while going to the boat club. I'm sorry to hear that. I hope SHE wasn't badly hurt. Her arms are . okay and she's cut her legs a bit, but SHE can't walk because she's broken something in her fut, so the doctor is keeping her in hospital until tomorrow. Will SHE go home when he leaves hospital? Me and dad are not at home, and my flat is too small, so sh'll stay at our onto house. Can I visit her at any time today? After two o'clock, the hospital doesn't let visitors in until after lunch. I'll go this afternoon. Shall I take her some chocolate? SHE doesn't feel like eating much. I'll get her some magazines. Then the latest sports magazine . has been out. That'd be great. Listen to the next question. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to borrow these five books, please. Am I allowed to borrow that many at one? Of course, the limit is ten per day, but i'll need to see your student. ID please. Hey, you. oh, you can't borrow any books according to the computer. There was a book IT was born, rowed under your name and still hasn't been returned. That makes IT three weeks overdue. Oh, no. I lent IT to a friend. He must have forgotten to return IT to me. And I forgotten all about returning IT to you. Well, the computer will not allow me to lend you any other books until that one is returned and the fine is paid. What can I do now? I need these books to begin researching a paper I have to write. You could get a friend to borrow them for you, or there's a copy machine right over there. Why not just copy the sections you need right away? That would cost me more than the fine. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to borrow these five books, please. Am I allowed to borrow that many at once? Of course, the limit is ten per day, but i'll need to see your student ID please. Hi, oh. oh. You can't borrow any books according to the computer, there was a book IT was borrowed under your name and still hasn't been returned. That makes IT three weeks overdue. Oh, no. I lent IT to a friend. He must have forgotten to return IT to me, and I forgotten about returning IT to you. Well, the computer will not allow me to lend you any other books until that one is returned and the fine is paid. What can I do now? I need these books to begin researching a paper I have to write. You could get a friend to borrow them for you, or there's a copy machine right over there. Why not just copy the sections you need right away? That would cost me more than the fine. Listen to the next question. Good evening, and welcome to the channel for news. I'm Jeffery stone. Today's top story takes us to the small village of hidden. There are only about two hundred people who live there, and there is a big open area in the center for the weekly market. There is only one restaurant in the village, and it's been serving delicious food and drinks for more than two centuries. If you look closely, you may be able to tell what makes this village different. Do you see how all the houses are much higher than we might expect? That's because harden is home to some of the tallest people in all of england. Both men and women are about twenty five percent taller than most others. And the tallest man in the village right now is seven and a half the tall that's taller than most N. B. A. players. No one is sure why everyone in hilden is so all, but we're going to find out, stay with us. Want you. This is going to be interesting. Good evening, and welcome to the channel for renews. I'm jeffrey stone. Today's top story takes us to the small village of hidden. There are only about two hundred people who live there, and there is a big open area in the centre for the weekly market. There is only one restaurant in the village, and it's been serving delicious food and drinks for more than two centuries. If you look closely, you may be able to tell what makes this village different. What do you see? How all the houses are much higher than we might expect. That's because hidden is home to some of the toilets people. In all of england, both men and women are about twenty five percent taller than most others. And the tallest man in the village right now is seven and a half feet tall. That's taller than most N, B, A. players. No one is sure why everyone in hidden is so all, but we're going to find out, stay with us, want you. This is going to be interesting. 听力部分到此结束。 泸县五中高2024级高一下期第三学月考试 英语 试卷分为第1卷（阅读题）和第I1卷（表达题）两部分，共8页，满分150分。 第I卷 选择题（95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might Catherine be? A. In the house where she lives. B. In a room where she does her job. C. In a building where films are shown. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What course will the woman take next term? A. Writing. B. Science. C. Geography. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mark usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s toy. B. The man’s father. C. The woman’s childhood. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A city. B. A book. C. A park. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is it an important day for the man? A. He will pick up an important guest. B. He will attend a wedding. C. He will sign an agreement (签协议). 7. What color is the tie the man will wear? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Grey. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years. 9. Where does the woman work? A. In a factory. B. In a university. C. In a bank. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Pam’s hobby use to be? A. Cycling. B. Horse-riding. C. Boating. 11. Which part of Pam’s body is badly hurt? A. Her arms. B. Her legs. C. Her foot. 12. What will the woman speaker do in the afternoon? A. Visit Pam. B. Buy some chocolate. C. Read magazines at home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many books can a student borrow from the library at most per day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Ten. 14. Why can’t the boy borrow the books now? A. He has not returned an overdue book. B. He has been fined by the library before. C. He doesn’t have his student ID card with him. 15. Why does the boy borrow the books? A. He is getting the books for a friend. B. He needs to find information for a paper. C. He has been asked to read them by the professor. 16. What does the woman suggest the boy do? A. Pay the fine now B. Make a call to his friend. C. Copy what he needs. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. A village. B. A game. C. A house. 18. How many people live in Hilden? A. About 25. B. Around 200. C. Over 300. 19. What can we know about the restaurant? A. It is the highest building. B. It is newly built. C. It has a long history. 20. What is special about the people in Hilden? A. They are tall. B. They are humorous. C. They are NBA players. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Accommodation (住处) in San Antonio Whether you want to stay on the River Walk, near Six Flags Fiesta Texas, or in a historic building, this city has it all for you. The Westin Riverwalk Located on a romantic bend of the River Walk, this downtown hotel is just steps away from local popular attractions. Each room has a Westin Heavenly Bed, a 42-inch flat-screen TV and a bathroom equipped with modern-day facilities. Free Wi-Fi is available in the lobby (大厅) and public areas. There’s also a heated pool on the rooftop that you can enjoy any time of the year. The Emily Morgan Hotel Built in 1924, this historic hotel features a 24-hour fitness center, a 24-hour business center, and an outdoor pool that is open until 11 pm. Each room features free Wi-Fi, a coffee maker, a hairdryer and a phone with free local calls. In addition, the award-winning Oro Restaurant creates a wonderful dining atmosphere for visitors. The Gunter Hotel The Gunter Hotel is conveniently located in the heart of the city, complete with a stylish bar, an outdoor heated pool, a brand-new fitness center, and a cafe where breakfast is served. Each room features a TV, a mini-fridge, and free Wi-Fi. This hotel is also pet-friendly, making it a perfect place for those who don’t want to leave their best friends at home. The Menger Hotel Built in 1859, this hotel features a large outdoor heated pool and a hot bathtub. Additionally, there is a poolside fitness center with cardio (有氧运动) equipment. Each room has free Wi-Fi, room service, cable TV, and a microwave. 21. Which hotel allows guests to explore San Antonio’s attractions conveniently? A. The Westin Riverwalk. B. The Emily Morgan Hotel. C. The Gunter Hotel. D. The Menger Hotel. 22 What is special about The Gunter Hotel? A. It has a modern kitchen. B. It provides delicious supper. C. It sits near the River Walk. D. It allows guests to take pets. 23. What do all the four hotels offer to guests? A. A fitness center. B. Rooms with free Wi-Fi. C. An outdoor swimming pool. D. A restaurant with good service. B American Jake Pinnick comes from a small town called Kewanee. Pinnick said when he told friends and family he wanted to go to the Wudang Kungfu Academy in China, the response was typical. “It’s not a usual thing to say, but it is pretty normal for kids to want to get out of a place like Kewanee. Most kids say something like they want to move to Hollywood and become an actor,” said the 30-year-old. “When I first thought about it, it was daydreaming for myself, too.” Once he found himself at the academy, Pinnick said fitting in was softened by other foreigners who were in the area and a part of the school. Getting used to the way of life was surprisingly easy given the peaceful nature to it. Pinnick said after a while, he found himself more at home in Wudang than he ever felt back home in Kewanee. Locals were more than welcoming and willing to engage. “The culture shock wasn’t that bad. Surprisingly, I find I have more of that going back to America now... learning the language did take some time, but everyone around the school was familiar with foreigners, so we had a lot of fun speaking broken English and Chinese back and forth at the start.” After he settled into a routine. Pinnick set about engaging himself in Chinese culture, including Kungfu-training. He was also attracted by the philosophical tradition most well-known for the idea of living in harmony with the universe. Pinnick said he had to go home after the first six months and immediately wanted to return to China, feeling as if it had now become his home more than America, and he had begun a process of rewriting himself as a person overseas. His life now goes around training, teaching and studying. He graduated from the academy in 2014 and still helps teach there. Pinnick said the goal is to one day return to America and teach what he has learned. Looking back on his amazing journey, Pinnick said he has grown by leaps and bounds from a small-town American kid who had a daydream he could not shake. 24. What did Pinnick’s family think of his idea of learning Kungfu? A. Creative. B. Disappointing. C. Challenging. D. Unrealistic. 25. What mainly helped Pinnick get used to the life in China? A. His fluent Chinese. B. The friendly local culture. C. His peaceful nature. D. Other foreign teachers there. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. Pinnick planned to leave for Hollywood when he was a kid. B. At the start, Pinnick needn’t spend much time in learning Chinese. C. Pinnick began to write a book after he settled in Wudang Academy. D. Pinnick’s life now consists of training, teaching and studying. 27. What did Pinnick gain from his experience in China? A. A large fortune. B. A career choice. C. A Kungfu certificate. D. A good reputation. C Li Min, a top finance (金融) student who graduated from Peking University, made an unusual career choice that surpassed expectations. Instead of seeking a finance career, she exchanged her business suit for the clothing of a farmer and went back to her hometown. Her decision was met with doubt, especially from her family who questioned why she would leave the promise of a high-paid career for the uncertainties of farming. In fact, Li Min desired to make agricultural practices modern as she saw the backwardness of traditional farming during the visits to her hometown. Upon returning to her village, Li Min also encountered disbelief from classmates and villagers alike. However, her promise to combine modern technology and new practices with agriculture soon proved transformative, allowing farmers to monitor crop growth through field sensors and smartphones, and make data-based decisions to improve productions and quality. She started with on-site sales of fruits and vegetables. Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. By 2023 Li Min’s efforts had reached more areas, establishing over 200 rural service stations and creating jobs for thousands of families. Her contribution to rural development and poverty fighting earned her several awards, including the Henan Innovation Award. Li Min’s story is a powerful reminder that professional success is defined by the strong love for work and devotion one brings to it. Her journey from a finance scholar to an agricultural leader shows how her efforts can bring change, inspire communities and contribute to sustainable development in agriculture. It encourages more students to seek their dreams with strong belief. 28. What made Li Min choose to return to her hometown after graduation? A. Her determination to make a difference to it. B. Her unsuccessful job-hunting experiences. C. A sudden change in her financial conditions. D. Pressure from her family to continue farming. 29. How did Li Min solve the problem in the supply chain? A. Through government funds. B. Through mass production. C. Through experienced farmers. D. Through Internet technology. 30. Which of the following can best describe Li Min? A. Generous but hesitant. B. Big-headed and energetic. C Far-sighted and creative. D. Traditional but independent. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. Passion counts in our professions. B. Success comes from full preparations. C. Taking others’ advice is key for job choices. D. Career achievements depend on family support. D How AI Helps Basketball Teams Play Smarter Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how basketball teams train and play. A top NBA team once used AI to create a special defense strategy that helped them win a champonship. Though no one will say which team did it, experts agree AI made a big difference. Since 2013, special cameras in every NBA arena track players’ movements. These cameras show not just where players run, but even how their elbows and knees move. This helps coaches study moves like “high - quality defensive blocks” — when defenders quickly block shooters. Teams use this data to practice better plans. In the 2010s, teams like Houston, Golden State, and Oklahoma City started using AI first. Now, Oklahoma City leads the league by forcing other teams to make mistakes while avoiding mistakes themselves. AI helps teams pick the best player combinations and find winning strategies. While AI can’t turn weak teams into champions, it can help good teams win a few more games. The data has also changed how basketball is played. Games are faster, and players shoot more three - pointers than ever — double the attempts from 15 years ago. Some players think this makes games less creative, but they admit winning requires following what works. The NBA is testing AI for referees (裁判), too. Soon, cameras might instantly decide who touched a ball last when it goes out of bounds, reducing mistakes. They’re also creating thaumaturgic fan experiences, like video-game-style broadcasts where cartoon players copy real actions. Though teams keep their AI methods secret, experts say basketball will keep changing with technology. As one analyst said, “The next step is turning all this data into simple tips players can use.” From smarter defenses to faster games, AI is making basketball more exciting for everyone! 32. What is the primary role of AI in basketball training? A. Develop effective game plans. B. Design new training equipment. C. Analyze fan behavior for promotions. D. Monitor players’ health during games. 33. Why do players stick to proven strategies? A. To show creativity. B. To increase game speed. C. To reduce personal mistakes. D. To secure victories in matches. 34. What does the underlined word “thaumaturgic” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Simple. B. Exciting. C. Boring. D. Lifelike. 35. What do teams hide about their AI usage? A. Where to set special cameras. B. Game schedule arrangements. C. Specific technical approaches. D. What experts and analysts said. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Win Votes in a School Election In many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else. ___36___ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you. ● Decide what position to run for. ___37___ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there. There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can’t keep. ● ___38___ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running. You won’t be able to do this alone. It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you. Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you. ● Advertise yourself. You and your campaign team should make posters, T-shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don’t get to talk to them. ___39___ ● Encourage people to vote. Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election. ___40___ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote. A. Create a network. B. Argue with people. C. Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else. D. Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school. E. Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities. F. To win over voters you need to reach out to as many voters as possible. G. The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alicia never thought her mother Jiamin would operate a big business. Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife and had never ___41___ a business before, but she wanted to do something ___42___. As the owner of the Oakland Fortune Factory, Jiamin delights in ___43___ how much people enjoy the unique flavors and designs of their cookies. Jiamin moved with her family from Guangdong, China, to Oakland in 1999. She ___44___ Alicia in Chinatown, not far from the bakery, which they did not yet own. When the bakery was on the edge of shutting down in 2016, Jiamin decided to ___45___ it. Running the bakery posed a number of ___46___. Much of the equipment had to be ___47___ and the facility needed improvement. Besides, Jiamin had no ___48___ of operating a business and couldn’t speak English ___49___. Working by herself, she kept calling her daughter day after day, asking her for help. With their intense efforts, the bakery ____50____. After Alicia graduated from college, she moved back to ____51____ her mom. Today, the business is boosting and the fortune cookies are becoming culture carriers. For example, some cookies feature traditional Chinese culture, ____52____ how amazing the Chinese nation is. To ____53____ the Year of the Tiger—Jiamin’s birth-year animal—the bakery is making some of its cookies with the Chinese character for tiger. “The tiger represents ____54____ and strength,” Alicia explained. “It really reminds me of my mom because she’s a ____55____ and fearless woman who is protective of her family.” 41. A. run B. sponsored C. joined D. won 42. A. smart B. magic C. different D. popular 43. A. imagining B. seeing C. assessing D. proving 44. A. abandoned B. visited C. raised D. trained 45. A. buy B. fund C. expand D. leave 46. A. puzzles B. conflicts C. challenges D. threats 47. A. ordered B. transported C. invented D. repaired 48. A. experience B. qualification C. energy D. licence 49. A. loudly B. efficiently C. bravely D. fluently 50. A. broke up B. faded away C. pulled through D. took over 51. A. replace B. comfort C. reward D. help 52. A. showing B. witnessing C. predicting D. testing 53. A. describe B. admire C. advertise D. honor 54. A. justice B. courage C. intelligence D. health 55. A. generous B. learned C. determined D. curious 第II卷 非选择题（55分） 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. It was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the church filled up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members ______56______ (whisper) among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got closer, I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almost lying down ______57______ he were asleep. His hat was pulled down so you ______58______ not see his face. He wore shoes ______59______ looked 30 years old, too small for his feet, with holes all over them, his toes stuck out. I guessed this man was homeless and asleep, so I walked on by through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone mentioned the man ______60______ (lie) outside. People whispered but no one took trouble ______61______ (ask) him to come in, including me. A few minutes later church began. We all waited for the preacher to take his place and to give us the Word, when the doors to the church opened. In came the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped and whispered and made faces. He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit (讲坛) ______62______ he took off his hat and coat. My heart sank. There ______63______ (stand) our preacher... he was ______64______ “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible and laid it on his stand. “Folks, I don’t think I have to tell you ______65______ I am preaching today. If you judge people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节、应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry要来中国旅行，他来信希望 你能给他推荐一个有特色的主题公园。请你给他回信，内容包括: 1.你的建议:上海迪士尼乐园； 2.你的理由:带你进入魔幻世界；遇见自己最喜欢的卡通人物； 体验刺激的海盗船、自由落体； 每日上演精彩娱乐活动及表演； 3.你的祝愿。 注意:1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:海盗船pirate ships Dear Henry, I'm happy to receive your letter and know that you're coming to China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节、读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a cool day recently, police officer Wright went on his regular patrol (巡逻) through a peaceful countryside, wooded area. The sun shone through the leaves, casting broken shadows on the narrow road. As he drove along, his eyes looking quickly around the surroundings, he suddenly discovered a dog sitting alone in the middle of the road. It was an old-looking dog, with a dirty coat and a tired expression. The area was hardly populated, with no houses in sight. Concerned for the dog’s safety, Wright pulled over. He thought it would be best to take the dog with him and try to find its owner. Getting close to the dog gently, he spoke in a soft voice, “Come on, baby. Let’s get you out of here and find your home.” He opened the car door, hoping the dog would climb in. But to his astonishment, the dog refused to move. It just sat there, looking at him with an intense gaze (凝视), as if trying to say something important. Wright didn’t understand it. A dog in the middle of an empty road, refusing help — it was a strange situation. Since he had pressing duties to attend to — protecting the people and property of the area, Wright couldn’t spend too much time on this one matter. He decided to leave the dog for the time being and continue his patrol. But as he drove away, he couldn’t shake the image of the dog from his mind. He kept thinking about what could have happened to make the dog act so strangely. After checking several nearby houses and finding nothing uncommon, Wright’s curiosity got the better of him. He returned to the exact place where he had first seen the dog. To his great surprise, the dog, which he later learned was named Gita, was still sitting right in the middle of the road. This time, when he tried to touch it, Gita jumped up and started running onto an unmarked, little-used road. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sensing that there was something wrong, Wright decided to follow. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, Wright found the truth — an old man lying on the ground near the summer house. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 泸县五中高2024级高一下期第三学月考试 英语 试卷分为第1卷（阅读题）和第I1卷（表达题）两部分，共8页，满分150分。 第I卷 选择题（95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might Catherine be? A. In the house where she lives. B. In a room where she does her job. C. In a building where films are shown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I guess Catherine is at home now. M: She can’t be at home. She called me from her office just a minute ago. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What course will the woman take next term? A. Writing. B. Science. C. Geography. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jack. Are you still taking the science course next term? M: I’m not sure. I’m thinking about trying the creative writing course. What about you? W: I’ll stick to the geography course. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mark usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, how do you go to work? M: I live near the factory, so most days I ride a bike. It takes about 20 minutes. But when it rains I go by bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s toy. B. The man’s father. C. The woman’s childhood. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, that’s me when I was eight or nine in the photo, holding a model train engine. W: Was it part of that train set you’ve still got in your room? M: Yeah, my father and I built all that together. We used to spend hours playing with it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A city. B. A book. C. A park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: New York is a beautiful city! I am so happy we are here, Mike. M: I am excited to see Central Park. Tanya, how many parks does New York City have? W: I will look in my book. Hmmm, here it is! New York City has more than 1,700 parks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is it an important day for the man? A. He will pick up an important guest. B. He will attend a wedding. C. He will sign an agreement (签协议). 7. What color is the tie the man will wear? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Grey. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is my red tie dear? The one I wore at Anne’s wedding. W: I don’t know. All your ties are in the drawer. Look for it there. M: I found it. It was in my bag. W: You look nice today. Why are you wearing that red tie? Another wedding? M: No, an important guest is coming to our company. We’ll have a business meeting and sign an agreement. It’s a big day for me. W: It’s indeed important, but that tie doesn’t go with that gray suit. I like this blue one, try it on. M: Hmm, it looks much better. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years. 9. Where does the woman work? A. In a factory. B. In a university. C. In a bank. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! Mary. I haven’t seen you for ages. W: Hi! John. It must be about a year. M: Yes, we talked at the Johnsons’ Christmas party last December. Don’t you remember? W: That’s right. Well, how are you? Still working for the food company? M: No, I changed my job three months ago. I’m with the National Bank now. How about you? W: I’m still teaching at the university, but I moved from the German Department to the Spanish Department. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Pam’s hobby use to be? A. Cycling. B. Horse-riding. C. Boating. 11. Which part of Pam’s body is badly hurt? A. Her arms. B. Her legs. C. Her foot. 12. What will the woman speaker do in the afternoon? A. Visit Pam. B. Buy some chocolate. C. Read magazines at home. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom I haven’t seen Pam for a few days. M: Haven’t you heard she had an accident yesterday? W: Not on her horse? M: She doesn’t ride it now. Boating is her latest hobby. She fell off her bicycle while going to the boat club. W: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she wasn’t badly hurt. M: Her arms are okay and she’s cut her legs a bit, but she can’t walk because she’s broken something in her foot. So the doctor is keeping her in hospital until tomorrow. W: Will she go home when she leaves hospital? M: Mum and Dad are not at home and my flat is too small, so she’ll stay at our aunt’s house. W: Can I visit her at any time today? M: After two o’clock. The hospital doesn’t let visitors in until after lunch. W: I’ll go this afternoon. Shall I take her some chocolate? M: She doesn’t feel like eating much. W: I’ll get her some magazines then. The latest sports magazine has been out. M: That would be great. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many books can a student borrow from the library at most per day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Ten. 14. Why can’t the boy borrow the books now? A. He has not returned an overdue book. B. He has been fined by the library before. C. He doesn’t have his student ID card with him. 15. Why does the boy borrow the books? A. He is getting the books for a friend. B. He needs to find information for a paper. C. He has been asked to read them by the professor. 16. What does the woman suggest the boy do? A. Pay the fine now B. Make a call to his friend. C. Copy what he needs. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I’d like to borrow these five books please. Am I allowed to borrow that many at once? W: Of course. The limit is ten per day. But I’ll need to see your student ID please. M: Here you are. W: Uh oh! You can’t borrow any books. According to the computer, there was a book…It was borrowed under your name and still hasn’t been returned. That makes it three weeks overdue. M: Oh no! I lent it to a friend. She must have forgotten to return it to me, and I forgot all about returning it to you. W: Well, the computer will not allow me to lend you any other books until that one is returned and the fine is paid. M: What can I do now? I need these books to begin researching a paper I have to write. W: You could get a friend to borrow them for you. Or, there’s a copy machine right over there. Why not just copy the sections you need right away? M: That would cost me more than the fine. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. A village. B. A game. C. A house. 18. How many people live in Hilden? A. About 25. B. Around 200. C. Over 300. 19. What can we know about the restaurant? A. It is the highest building. B. It is newly built. C. It has a long history. 20 What is special about the people in Hilden? A. They are tall. B. They are humorous. C. They are NBA players. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good evening and welcome to the channel four news. I’m Jeffrey Stone. Today’s top story takes us to the small village of Hilden. There are only about two hundred people who live there, and there is a big open area in the center for the weekly market. There is only one restaurant in the village, and it’s been serving delicious food and drinks for more than two centuries. If you look closely, you may be able to tell what makes this village different. Do you see how all the houses are much higher than we might expect? That’s because Hilden is home to some of the tallest people in all of England. Both men and women are about twenty five percent taller than most others, and the tallest man in the village right now is seven and a half feet tall. That’s taller than most NBA players. No one is sure why every one in Hilden is so tall, but we are going to find out. Stay with us, won’t you? This is going to be interesting. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Accommodation (住处) in San Antonio Whether you want to stay on the River Walk, near Six Flags Fiesta Texas, or in a historic building, this city has it all for you. The Westin Riverwalk Located on a romantic bend of the River Walk, this downtown hotel is just steps away from local popular attractions. Each room has a Westin Heavenly Bed, a 42-inch flat-screen TV and a bathroom equipped with modern-day facilities. Free Wi-Fi is available in the lobby (大厅) and public areas. There’s also a heated pool on the rooftop that you can enjoy any time of the year. The Emily Morgan Hotel Built in 1924, this historic hotel features a 24-hour fitness center, a 24-hour business center, and an outdoor pool that is open until 11 pm. Each room features free Wi-Fi, a coffee maker, a hairdryer and a phone with free local calls. In addition, the award-winning Oro Restaurant creates a wonderful dining atmosphere for visitors. The Gunter Hotel The Gunter Hotel is conveniently located in the heart of the city, complete with a stylish bar, an outdoor heated pool, a brand-new fitness center, and a cafe where breakfast is served. Each room features a TV, a mini-fridge, and free Wi-Fi. This hotel is also pet-friendly, making it a perfect place for those who don’t want to leave their best friends at home. The Menger Hotel Built in 1859, this hotel features a large outdoor heated pool and a hot bathtub. Additionally, there is a poolside fitness center with cardio (有氧运动) equipment. Each room has free Wi-Fi, room service, cable TV, and a microwave. 21. Which hotel allows guests to explore San Antonio’s attractions conveniently? A. The Westin Riverwalk. B. The Emily Morgan Hotel. C. The Gunter Hotel. D. The Menger Hotel. 22. What is special about The Gunter Hotel? A. It has a modern kitchen. B. It provides delicious supper. C. It sits near the River Walk. D. It allows guests to take pets. 23. What do all the four hotels offer to guests? A. A fitness center. B. Rooms with free Wi-Fi. C. An outdoor swimming pool. D. A restaurant with good service. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了圣安东尼奥的几家酒店，包括酒店的位置、设施以及特色等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Westin Riverwalk部分的“Located on a romantic bend of the River Walk, this downtown hotel is just steps away from local popular attractions. (位于河滨步道一个浪漫的弯道上，这家市中心的酒店距离当地热门景点仅几步之遥)” 可知，The Westin Riverwalk 酒店方便客人探索圣安东尼奥的景点，而其他酒店的介绍中未提及距离景点近这一信息。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Gunter Hotel部分的“This hotel is also pet-friendly, making it a perfect place for those who don’t want to leave their best friends at home. (这家酒店也对宠物友好，对于那些不想把他们的好朋友留在家里的人来说，这是一个完美的地方)”可知，The Gunter Hotel的特别之处在于它允许客人带宠物。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Westin Riverwalk部分的“Free Wi-Fi is available in the lobby (大厅) and public areas. (大堂和公共区域提供免费无线网络)”；The Emily Morgan Hotel部分的“Each room features free Wi-Fi, a coffee maker, a hairdryer and a phone with free local calls. (每个房间都配有免费无线网络、咖啡机、吹风机和免费市话的电话)”；The Gunter Hotel部分的“Each room features a TV, a mini-fridge, and free Wi-Fi. (每个房间都有电视、小冰箱和免费无线网络)”以及The Menger Hotel部分的“Each room has free Wi-Fi, room service, cable TV, and a microwave. (每个房间都有免费无线网络、客房服务、有线电视和微波炉)”可知，这四家酒店都为客人提供有免费Wi-Fi的房间。故选B项。 B American Jake Pinnick comes from a small town called Kewanee. Pinnick said when he told friends and family he wanted to go to the Wudang Kungfu Academy in China, the response was typical. “It’s not a usual thing to say, but it is pretty normal for kids to want to get out of a place like Kewanee. Most kids say something like they want to move to Hollywood and become an actor,” said the 30-year-old. “When I first thought about it, it was daydreaming for myself, too.” Once he found himself at the academy, Pinnick said fitting in was softened by other foreigners who were in the area and a part of the school. Getting used to the way of life was surprisingly easy given the peaceful nature to it. Pinnick said after a while, he found himself more at home in Wudang than he ever felt back home in Kewanee. Locals were more than welcoming and willing to engage. “The culture shock wasn’t that bad. Surprisingly, I find I have more of that going back to America now... learning the language did take some time, but everyone around the school was familiar with foreigners, so we had a lot of fun speaking broken English and Chinese back and forth at the start.” After he settled into a routine. Pinnick set about engaging himself in Chinese culture, including Kungfu-training. He was also attracted by the philosophical tradition most well-known for the idea of living in harmony with the universe. Pinnick said he had to go home after the first six months and immediately wanted to return to China, feeling as if it had now become his home more than America, and he had begun a process of rewriting himself as a person overseas. His life now goes around training, teaching and studying. He graduated from the academy in 2014 and still helps teach there. Pinnick said the goal is to one day return to America and teach what he has learned. Looking back on his amazing journey, Pinnick said he has grown by leaps and bounds from a small-town American kid who had a daydream he could not shake. 24. What did Pinnick’s family think of his idea of learning Kungfu? A. Creative. B. Disappointing. C. Challenging. D. Unrealistic. 25. What mainly helped Pinnick get used to the life in China? A. His fluent Chinese. B. The friendly local culture. C. His peaceful nature. D. Other foreign teachers there. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. Pinnick planned to leave for Hollywood when he was a kid. B. At the start, Pinnick needn’t spend much time in learning Chinese. C. Pinnick began to write a book after he settled in Wudang Academy. D. Pinnick’s life now consists of training, teaching and studying. 27. What did Pinnick gain from his experience in China? A. A large fortune. B. A career choice. C. A Kungfu certificate. D. A good reputation. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自美国小镇的Jake Pinnick在中国武当功夫学院学习武术，深入体验中国文化，并最终决定将所学带回美国教给更多人的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中““It’s not a usual thing to say, but it is pretty normal for kids to want to get out of a place like Kewanee. Most kids say something like they want to move to Hollywood and become an actor, " said the 30-year-old.” “When I first thought about it, it was daydreaming for myself, too.” (‘说这种话并不常见，但孩子们想离开基瓦尼这样的地方是很正常的。大多数孩子说他们想搬到好莱坞，成为一名演员。”这位30岁的Pinnick说：‘当我第一次想到它时，我自己也在做白日梦。”)”可知，Pinnick的家人认为他学习功夫的想法是不现实的。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Pinnick said after a while, he found himself more at home in Wudang than he ever felt back home in Kewanee. Locals were more than welcoming and willing to engage. (Pinnick说，过了一会儿，他发现自己在武当的家比在科瓦尼的家更自在。当地人非常欢迎并愿意参与)”可知，友好的当地文化主要帮助Pinnick适应了中国的生活。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“His life now goes around training, teaching and studying. (他现在的生活围绕着训练、教学和学习)”可知，Pinnick现在的生活包括训练、教学和学习。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Pinnick said the goal is to one day return to America and teach what he has learned. Looking back on his amazing journey, Pinnick said he has grown by leaps and bounds from a small-town American kid who had a daydream he could not shake. (Pinnick说，他的目标是一天回到美国，把他所学到的知识传授给别人。回顾他那令人惊叹的旅程，Pinnick说，他已经从一个拥有无法摆脱的白日梦的美国小镇孩子成长为一个取得了巨大进步的人。)”可知，Pinnick从他在中国的经历中获得了职业选择。故选B项。 C Li Min, a top finance (金融) student who graduated from Peking University, made an unusual career choice that surpassed expectations. Instead of seeking a finance career, she exchanged her business suit for the clothing of a farmer and went back to her hometown. Her decision was met with doubt, especially from her family who questioned why she would leave the promise of a high-paid career for the uncertainties of farming. In fact, Li Min desired to make agricultural practices modern as she saw the backwardness of traditional farming during the visits to her hometown. Upon returning to her village, Li Min also encountered disbelief from classmates and villagers alike. However, her promise to combine modern technology and new practices with agriculture soon proved transformative, allowing farmers to monitor crop growth through field sensors and smartphones, and make data-based decisions to improve productions and quality. She started with on-site sales of fruits and vegetables. Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. By 2023, Li Min’s efforts had reached more areas, establishing over 200 rural service stations and creating jobs for thousands of families. Her contribution to rural development and poverty fighting earned her several awards, including the Henan Innovation Award. Li Min’s story is a powerful reminder that professional success is defined by the strong love for work and devotion one brings to it. Her journey from a finance scholar to an agricultural leader shows how her efforts can bring change, inspire communities and contribute to sustainable development in agriculture. It encourages more students to seek their dreams with strong belief. 28. What made Li Min choose to return to her hometown after graduation? A. Her determination to make a difference to it. B. Her unsuccessful job-hunting experiences. C. A sudden change in her financial conditions. D. Pressure from her family to continue farming. 29. How did Li Min solve the problem in the supply chain? A. Through government funds. B. Through mass production. C. Through experienced farmers. D. Through Internet technology. 30. Which of the following can best describe Li Min? A. Generous but hesitant. B. Big-headed and energetic. C. Far-sighted and creative. D. Traditional but independent. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. Passion counts in our professions. B. Success comes from full preparations. C. Taking others’ advice is key for job choices. D. Career achievements depend on family support. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了北京大学金融专业毕业生李敏放弃高薪金融职业，选择回到家乡投身农业，通过引入现代科技和电子商务平台，推动农业现代化，助力农村发展和脱贫攻坚的故事。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“In fact, Li Min desired to make agricultural practices modern as she saw the backwardness of traditional farming during the visits to her hometown. (事实上，李敏希望实现农业现代化，因为她在回乡探亲时看到了传统农业的落后)”可知，李敏在回乡探亲时看到了传统农业的落后，她希望改变这一现状，让农业现代化，所以她选择毕业后回到家乡。由此可知，李敏决定毕业后回到家乡是因为她决心为家乡带来改变。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. (认识到供应链的不稳定性和需要更可靠的系统，李敏在2015年开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，以增加销售额)”可知，李敏在2015年开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，以增加销售额，解决供应链不稳定的问题。由此可知，李敏通过互联网技术解决了供应链的问题。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, her promise to combine modern technology and new practices with agriculture soon proved transformative, allowing farmers to monitor crop growth through field sensors and smartphones, and make data-based decisions to improve productions and quality. (然而，她将现代技术和新实践与农业相结合的承诺很快被证明是具有变革性的，使农民能够通过田间传感器和智能手机监测作物生长，并做出基于数据的决策，以提高产量和质量)”以及第四段中“Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. (认识到供应链的不稳定性和需要更可靠的系统，李敏在2015年开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，以增加销售额)”可知，李敏将现代技术和新实践与农业相结合，具有前瞻性；同时，她还开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，具有创新性。由此可知，李敏是一个有远见且富有创造力的人。故选C。 31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Li Min’s story is a powerful reminder that professional success is defined by the strong love for work and devotion one brings to it. Her journey from a finance scholar to an agricultural leader shows how her efforts can bring change, inspire communities and contribute to sustainable development in agriculture. It encourages more students to seek their dreams with strong belief. (李敏的故事有力地提醒我们，职业成功是由对工作的热爱和投入所定义的。她从金融学者到农业领袖的历程表明，她的努力可以带来改变，激励社区，并促进农业的可持续发展。它鼓励更多的学生带着坚定的信念去追寻自己的梦想)”可知，李敏的故事告诉我们，职业成功是由对工作的热爱和投入所定义的，只要对工作充满热情并全力以赴，就有可能取得成功。由此可知，我们可以从文章中学到：热爱在我们的职业中很重要。故选A。 D How AI Helps Basketball Teams Play Smarter Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how basketball teams train and play. A top NBA team once used AI to create a special defense strategy that helped them win a champonship. Though no one will say which team did it, experts agree AI made a big difference. Since 2013, special cameras in every NBA arena track players’ movements. These cameras show not just where players run, but even how their elbows and knees move. This helps coaches study moves like “high - quality defensive blocks” — when defenders quickly block shooters. Teams use this data to practice better plans. In the 2010s, teams like Houston, Golden State, and Oklahoma City started using AI first. Now, Oklahoma City leads the league by forcing other teams to make mistakes while avoiding mistakes themselves. AI helps teams pick the best player combinations and find winning strategies. While AI can’t turn weak teams into champions, it can help good teams win a few more games. The data has also changed how basketball is played. Games are faster, and players shoot more three - pointers than ever — double the attempts from 15 years ago. Some players think this makes games less creative, but they admit winning requires following what works. The NBA is testing AI for referees (裁判), too. Soon, cameras might instantly decide who touched a ball last when it goes out of bounds, reducing mistakes. They’re also creating thaumaturgic fan experiences, like video-game-style broadcasts where cartoon players copy real actions. Though teams keep their AI methods secret, experts say basketball will keep changing with technology. As one analyst said, “The next step is turning all this data into simple tips players can use.” From smarter defenses to faster games, AI is making basketball more exciting for everyone! 32. What is the primary role of AI in basketball training? A. Develop effective game plans. B. Design new training equipment. C. Analyze fan behavior for promotions. D. Monitor players’ health during games. 33. Why do players stick to proven strategies? A. To show creativity. B. To increase game speed. C. To reduce personal mistakes. D. To secure victories in matches. 34. What does the underlined word “thaumaturgic” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Simple. B. Exciting. C. Boring. D. Lifelike. 35. What do teams hide about their AI usage? A. Where to set special cameras. B. Game schedule arrangements. C. Specific technical approaches. D. What experts and analysts said. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述人工智能（AI）在篮球训练和比赛中的应用，包括制定策略、追踪球员动作、优化战术及提升观赛体验等，并探讨其对篮球运动发展的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A top NBA team once used AI to create a special defense strategy that helped them win a champonship. Though no one will say which team did it, experts agree AI made a big difference.(一支顶级NBA球队曾经利用人工智能创造了一种特殊的防守策略，帮助他们赢得了总冠军。虽然没有人会说哪个团队做到了，但专家们认为人工智能带来了很大的改变)”以及第三段“AI helps teams pick the best player combinations and find winning strategies.(AI可以帮助团队选择最佳的玩家组合并找到获胜策略)”可知，人工智能在篮球训练中的主要作用是制定有效的比赛计划。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Some players think this makes games less creative, but they admit winning requires following what works.(有些玩家认为这会削弱游戏的创造性，但他们承认获胜需要遵循有效的方法)”可知，玩家会坚持经过验证的策略是为了确保在比赛中获胜。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“fan experiences, like video-game-style broadcasts where cartoon players copy real actions(粉丝体验，就像视频游戏式的广播，卡通玩家模仿真实的动作)”可知，NBA利用AI创造 “类似电子游戏风格的直播，卡通球员模仿真实动作”，目的是提升球迷体验。由此可知，划线词thaumaturgic意思是“令人兴奋的”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Though teams keep their AI methods secret, experts say basketball will keep changing with technology.(尽管球队对他们的人工智能方法保密，但专家们表示，篮球将随着技术的发展而不断变化)”可知，团队在使用AI时隐藏了具体的技术方法。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Win Votes in a School Election In many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else. ___36___ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you. ● Decide what position to run for. ___37___ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there. There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can’t keep. ● ___38___ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running. You won’t be able to do this alone. It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you. Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you. ● Advertise yourself. You and your campaign team should make posters, T-shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don’t get to talk to them. ___39___ ● Encourage people to vote. Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election. ___40___ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote. A. Create a network. B. Argue with people. C. Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else. D. Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school. E. Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities. F. To win over voters you need to reach out to as many voters as possible. G. The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何在学校选举中获胜提出了四条有用的建议 【36题详解】 该空后句You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.（你也需要努力来确定人们知道你是谁，知道为什么选你）。F. To win over voters you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.（为了赢得选票你需要接触尽可能多的投票人）上下句联系紧密，两句中的need to（需要…）和also need to(还需要…)构成了两个递进关系的句子，都在讲为了赢得选票所要做的事，逻辑严密。故选F项。 【37题详解】 该空下句Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there.（确保你知道职位的职能，确保你去了那儿你知道自己能做什么）。E. Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.（学生组织有很多不同职能的办公室）和下句承接自然，逻辑严密，因为办公室职能不同，所以弄清楚自己想申请的职位才能到正确办公室做相应的事。故选E项。 【38题详解】 该空选择中心句。根据下文Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.（你的人脉网络也可以帮你处理更多实践活动，例如设计，制作海报，在同学那儿为你拉票）可知，本段主要讲让竞选者建立人脉网络。A. Create a network.（建立人脉网络）符合本段内容，可以作为本段中心句。故选A项。 【39题详解】 该空上句You and your campaign team should make posters, T-shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don’t get to talk to them.（你和你的竞选团队要制作海报，T恤和一些能让其它同学知道你名字的东西，即使你不和他们交谈）G. The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.（最重要的是要把你的名字和职位印在你们制作的每样东西上），前句提到制作东西和让别人记得你的名字，后句立刻谈到把名字印在制作的东西上，这两句承接自然，符合逻辑。故选G项。 【40题详解】 该空下句，Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.（让人们熟悉你，因此他们就会足够信任你然后把选票投给你）。D. Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.(尽可能多得与全校的人交流)与下句承接自然：因为和别人交流，然后才能让别人熟悉你并且投票给你。且两句在句式上相同，都是祈使句。故选D项。 【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词或动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词，反义词，同义词或者同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如数字，代词，时间，年代，地点等。在本文中，第1小题中的“need to”，第2小题的“offices”，第3小题的“network”,第四小题的“name”均与上下文有相呼应的词。 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alicia never thought her mother Jiamin would operate a big business. Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife and had never ___41___ a business before, but she wanted to do something ___42___. As the owner of the Oakland Fortune Factory, Jiamin delights in ___43___ how much people enjoy the unique flavors and designs of their cookies. Jiamin moved with her family from Guangdong, China, to Oakland in 1999. She ___44___ Alicia in Chinatown, not far from the bakery, which they did not yet own. When the bakery was on the edge of shutting down in 2016, Jiamin decided to ___45___ it. Running the bakery posed a number of ___46___. Much of the equipment had to be ___47___ and the facility needed improvement. Besides, Jiamin had no ___48___ of operating a business and couldn’t speak English ___49___. Working by herself, she kept calling her daughter day after day, asking her for help. With their intense efforts, the bakery ____50____. After Alicia graduated from college, she moved back to ____51____ her mom. Today, the business is boosting and the fortune cookies are becoming culture carriers. For example, some cookies feature traditional Chinese culture, ____52____ how amazing the Chinese nation is. To ____53____ the Year of the Tiger—Jiamin’s birth-year animal—the bakery is making some of its cookies with the Chinese character for tiger. “The tiger represents ____54____ and strength,” Alicia explained. “It really reminds me of my mom because she’s a ____55____ and fearless woman who is protective of her family.” 41. A. run B. sponsored C. joined D. won 42. A. smart B. magic C. different D. popular 43. A. imagining B. seeing C. assessing D. proving 44. A. abandoned B. visited C. raised D. trained 45. A. buy B. fund C. expand D. leave 46. A. puzzles B. conflicts C. challenges D. threats 47. A. ordered B. transported C. invented D. repaired 48. A. experience B. qualification C. energy D. licence 49. A. loudly B. efficiently C. bravely D. fluently 50. A. broke up B. faded away C. pulled through D. took over 51. A. replace B. comfort C. reward D. help 52. A. showing B. witnessing C. predicting D. testing 53. A. describe B. admire C. advertise D. honor 54. A. justice B. courage C. intelligence D. health 55 A. generous B. learned C. determined D. curious 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Alicia的妈妈贾敏的创业故事。贾敏做了一辈子的家庭主妇，以前从未做过生意，当她决定接手一个要倒闭的面包店的时候，她下定决心，排除万难，终于使面包店起死回生，同时，随着发展，面包店的幸运饼干也承载了中国传统文化的传播。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：贾敏做了一辈子的家庭主妇，以前从未做过生意，但她想做些不同的事情。A. run跑步；经营；B. sponsored赞助；主办；C. joined参加；加入；D. won获得；赢得。根据后文宾语“a business”可推知，这里动词应表达“经营”含义。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：贾敏做了一辈子的家庭主妇，以前从未做过生意，但她想做些不同的事情。A. smart聪明的；B. magic神奇的；C. different不同的；D. popular流行的；受欢迎的。根据后文“As the owner of the Oakland Fortune Factory(作为奥克兰幸运饼干厂的老板)”可知，妈妈贾敏成了一个生意人，与以往的形象“家庭主妇”有所不同，故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为奥克兰幸运饼干厂的老板，贾敏很高兴看到人们多么享受他们饼干的独特风味和设计。A. imagining想象；B. seeing看见；C. assessing评价；估计；D. proving证实；证明。根据后文“how much people enjoy the unique flavors and designs of their cookies(人们多么喜欢饼干独特的口味和设计)”可推知，人们喜欢自己的饼干是贾敏作为老板乐于见到的事情。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在唐人街抚养Alicia，离她们还没有拥有的面包店不远。A. abandoned抛弃；遗弃；B. visited参观；拜访；C. raised提升；抚养；D. trained培训；训练。分析语境可知，主语“She”指代妈妈贾敏，宾语“Alicia”是其女儿，妈妈养育女儿长大。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2016年，当这家面包店濒临倒闭时，贾敏决定买下它。A. buy购买；B. fund资助；为……提供资金；C. expand扩大；增加；D. leave离开。根据后文“Running the bakery posed a number of ___6___ .(经营面包店带来了许多挑战。)”可推知，妈妈贾敏在面包店要倒闭的时候将它接管了下来，即，买下它。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：经营面包店带来了许多挑战。A. puzzles谜；疑问；B. conflicts矛盾；C. challenges挑战；D. threats威胁。根据后文“Much of the equipment had to be___7___and the facility needed improvement. Besides, Jiamin had no___8___ of operating a business and couldn’t speak English ___9___.(许多设备都需要维修，设施也需要改进。此外，贾敏没有经营企业的经验，也不会说流利的英语。)”可知，接管下来这个要倒闭的烘培店，对于妈妈贾敏来说有很多困难，从店里的设备到妈妈的语言沟通能力。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多设备都需要维修，设施也需要改进。A. ordered命令；订购；B. transported运输；C. invented发明；D. repaired修理。根据后文“…and the facility needed improvement(设施需要改进)”可知，店里的很多设施需要改进可推知，这个店比较老旧了，很多设备应该也需要修理了。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，贾敏没有经营企业的经验，也不会说流利的英语。A. experience经历；经验；B. qualification资格；学历；C. energy能量；精力；D. licence许可证；执照。根据前文“Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife and had never ___1___ a business before(贾敏做了一辈子的家庭主妇，以前从未做过生意)”提及妈妈贾敏一直是家庭主妇，没有经商的经历和经验。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，贾敏没有经营企业的经验，也不会说流利的英语。A. loudly大声地；响亮地；B. efficiently有效率地；高效地；C. bravely勇敢地；D. fluently流利地。根据前文“Jiamin moved with her family from Guangdong, China, to Oakland in 1999. She ___4___ Alicia in Chinatown…(1999年，贾敏和家人从中国广东搬到奥克兰。她在唐人街抚养Alicia……)”可知，妈妈贾敏从广东到了奥克兰，且住在唐人街，由此可推知，在英语交流方面并不好。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在她们极大的努力下，面包店渡过了难关。A. broke up分手；解散；B. faded away褪色；消逝；C. pulled through恢复健康；渡过难关；D. took over接管；接收。根据前文“With their intense efforts(在她们极大的努力下)”可知，她们付出了很多努力，面包店“起死回生”，渡过难关了。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alicia大学毕业后，她搬回来帮助妈妈。A. replace替代；取代；B. comfort安慰；C. reward奖励；奖赏；D. help帮助。根据前文“she kept calling her daughter day after day, asking her for help(她日复一日地给女儿打电话，向她寻求帮助)”可知，妈妈贾敏让Alicia帮忙，因此，大学毕业后，Alicia自然会回到面包店帮忙。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，一些饼干以中国传统文化为特色，展示了中华民族的神奇。A. showing展示；说明；B. witnessing见证；目击；C. predicting预言；预测；D. testing测试。分析可知，“how amazing the Chinese nation is(中华民族的神奇)”是前文“traditional Chinese culture(中国传统文化)”的具体所指，即，饼干上所展示的中国文化。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了纪念中国虎年——贾敏的本命年，这家面包店正在制作一些带有中国汉字“虎”的饼干。A. describe描述；B. admire羡慕；欣赏；C. advertise做广告；登广告；D. honor尊敬；纪念。根据后文“the bakery is making some of its cookies with the Chinese character for tiger(这家面包店正在制作一些带有中国汉字“虎”的饼干)”可知，是为了纪念中国虎年，面包店制作了一些以虎为主题的饼干。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“老虎代表勇气和力量，”Alicia解释道。A. justice公平；正义；B. courage勇气；C. intelligence聪明；智力；D. health健康。与后文“fearless(无畏的)”所表达的“无畏的”相呼应，这里应是“勇气”。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这真的让我想起了我的妈妈，因为她是一个坚定无畏的女人，保护着她的家人。”A. generous慷慨的；大方的；B. learned博学的；C. determined有决心的；D. curious好奇的。根据前文“Today, the business is boosting and the fortune cookies are becoming culture carriers.(今天，业务正在增长，幸运饼干正在成为文化载体)”可知，妈妈贾敏在烘焙店要倒闭时将其接手，努力将烘焙店发展的很好，由此可知，在女儿眼里，妈妈是一个有决心的人。故选C项。 第II卷 非选择题（55分） 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. It was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the church filled up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members ______56______ (whisper) among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got closer, I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almost lying down ______57______ he were asleep. His hat was pulled down so you ______58______ not see his face. He wore shoes ______59______ looked 30 years old, too small for his feet, with holes all over them, his toes stuck out. I guessed this man was homeless and asleep, so I walked on by through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone mentioned the man ______60______ (lie) outside. People whispered but no one took trouble ______61______ (ask) him to come in, including me. A few minutes later church began. We all waited for the preacher to take his place and to give us the Word, when the doors to the church opened. In came the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped and whispered and made faces. He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit (讲坛) ______62______ he took off his hat and coat. My heart sank. There ______63______ (stand) our preacher... he was ______64______ “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible and laid it on his stand. “Folks, I don’t think I have to tell you ______65______ I am preaching today. If you judge people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.” 【答案】56. were whispering 57. as if 58. could 59. which/that 60. lying 61. to ask 62. before 63. stood 64. the 65. what 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者在去做礼拜时，在教堂门口遇到一个无家可归的人，但是没有请他进来，结果发现这个人是牧师，告诉人们不要以貌取人的人生哲理。 【56题详解】 考查过去进行时。句意：在他们走进教堂的时候，教堂里的其他成员正在窃窃私语。文章的基调是过去时，但whisper是过去正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故填were whispering。 【57题详解】 考查方式状语从句。句意：他躺在那里，好像睡着了。“he were asleep”是作者的一种猜测，故使用as if，意为“好像”引导方式状语从句。故填as if。 【58题详解】 考查情态动词的一般用法。句意：他的帽子被拉下来，所以你看不到他的脸。看不到表达一种能力，不能够，用can not，根据语境应该用一般过去时，can的过去式为could。故填could。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他穿着一双穿了30年的鞋子，对他的脚来说太小了，鞋子上都是洞，脚趾露了出来。先行词为shoes，为物品 ，从句中句缺少主语。故用which/that。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们谈论了好几分钟，有人提到那个正在外面躺着的男人。mentioned为该句的谓语，判断“lie”应用非谓语形式，又因“lie”为男人的主动动作，用lying outside做定语修饰男人。故使用现在分词lying。 【61题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：人们都在低声说，但没有人愿意自找麻烦去叫他进来，包括我自己。take trouble to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“不怕麻烦去做某事”。故用to ask。 【62题详解】 考查从属连词。句意：他走进教堂，走上讲台前脱下了他的帽子和外套。before做连词，意为 “在...之前”，根据语境可知，他走进教堂和走上讲台前应该已经脱下了帽子和外套。故用before。 【63题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：我们的牧师站在那儿，那个“无家可归的人”。there stand为固定句型，意为“…站在那里”，根据语境，牧师应该是站在那里，又因stand过去式为stood。故用stood。 【64题详解】 考查定冠词用法。此句为简单的主系表结构，不缺少成分，判断该处因填冠词。此处“无家可归者”特指牧师，且在上文中已经提及。故用the。 【65题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：伙计们，我想我不必再告诉你们，我今天想要表达的是什么了。此句为宾语从句的否定前置，在理解句意时应作出相应调整。分析主句中缺宾语，故后为宾语从句，分析可知宾语从句中缺少宾语，“what I am preaching today”意为“我今天所想要表达的”结合句意分析应填what。故填what。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节、应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry要来中国旅行，他来信希望 你能给他推荐一个有特色的主题公园。请你给他回信，内容包括: 1.你的建议:上海迪士尼乐园； 2.你的理由:带你进入魔幻世界；遇见自己最喜欢的卡通人物； 体验刺激的海盗船、自由落体； 每日上演精彩娱乐活动及表演； 3.你的祝愿。 注意:1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:海盗船pirate ships Dear Henry, I'm happy to receive your letter and know that you're coming to China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Henry, I’m happy to receive your letter and know that you’re coming to China. Personally, I recommend Shanghai Disneyland. It brings you into a magical world where you can enjoy a wonderful experience. You will wander around a fantasy world and meet your favorite Disney cartoon character. Moreover, Shanghai Disney has many exciting rides, from pirate ships to terrifying free-fall drops. In addition, there are lots of entertainment activities and performances every day. You can’t miss them. I hope you’ll have fun in China！ Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封书信：假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry要来中国旅行，他来信希望你能给他推荐一个有特色的主题公园。请你给他回信，内容包括: 1.你的建议:上海迪士尼乐园；2.你的理由:带你进入魔幻世界；遇见自己最喜欢的卡通人物；体验刺激的海盗船、自由落体； 每日上演精彩娱乐活动及表演；3.你的祝愿。时态应为一般现在时。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；personally（就个人而言），pirate ships（海盗船），recommend（推荐），magical（魔幻的），cartoon character（卡通人物）， terrifying（惊险的），free-fall drops（自由落体），entertainment activity（娱乐活动）及performance（表演）等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。 本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。 【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有bring sb into（将某人带入……），from… to…（从……到……），in addition (此外)，wander around（四处逛）以及lots of（很多、大量），而且还使用了定语从句“It brings you into a magical world where you can enjoy a wonderful experience.”，宾语从句“I hope you’ll have fun in China！”，there be句型“In addition, there are lots of entertainment activities and performances every day.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。 第二节、读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a cool day recently, police officer Wright went on his regular patrol (巡逻) through a peaceful countryside, wooded area. The sun shone through the leaves, casting broken shadows on the narrow road. As he drove along, his eyes looking quickly around the surroundings, he suddenly discovered a dog sitting alone in the middle of the road. It was an old-looking dog, with a dirty coat and a tired expression. The area was hardly populated, with no houses in sight. Concerned for the dog’s safety, Wright pulled over. He thought it would be best to take the dog with him and try to find its owner. Getting close to the dog gently, he spoke in a soft voice, “Come on, baby. Let’s get you out of here and find your home.” He opened the car door, hoping the dog would climb in. But to his astonishment, the dog refused to move. It just sat there, looking at him with an intense gaze (凝视), as if trying to say something important. Wright didn’t understand it. A dog in the middle of an empty road, refusing help — it was a strange situation. Since he had pressing duties to attend to — protecting the people and property of the area, Wright couldn’t spend too much time on this one matter. He decided to leave the dog for the time being and continue his patrol. But as he drove away, he couldn’t shake the image of the dog from his mind. He kept thinking about what could have happened to make the dog act so strangely. After checking several nearby houses and finding nothing uncommon, Wright’s curiosity got the better of him. He returned to the exact place where he had first seen the dog. To his great surprise, the dog, which he later learned was named Gita, was still sitting right in the middle of the road. This time, when he tried to touch it, Gita jumped up and started running onto an unmarked, little-used road. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sensing that there was something wrong, Wright decided to follow. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, Wright found the truth — an old man lying on the ground near the summer house. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Sensing that there was something wrong, Wright decided to follow. Gita moved surprisingly fast for its age, leading the officer down the overgrown path. Wright had to push through bushes and step carefully over tree roots to keep up. As they went deeper into the woods, Gita occasionally looked back to make sure Wright was still following. The officer noticed the dog’s breathing was heavy, but it never slowed down. When they reached a small stream, Gita rushed straight through the shallow water without hesitation. Wright, now completely convinced this wasn’t just a random walk, followed closely behind, until they came to a summer house. Finally, Wright found the truth — an old man lying on the ground near the summer house. The man, pale and weak, could barely lift his hand to wave for help. Wright immediately called for an ambulance while checking the man’s condition. Gita rushed to its owner’s side, licking his face anxiously. The man whispered that he had fallen hours before while collecting firewood and couldn’t get up. Without Gita’s persistence in seeking help, the situation could have turned tragic. This heartwarming rescue shows how deep the bond between humans and animals can be. In our busy lives, we often overlook these loyal companions, but they never stop watching over us, proving that sometimes the purest form of love comes on four legs. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，本文讲述警官赖特在乡村巡逻时，发现一只独自坐在路中间的老狗。他想救助却遭拒绝，因公务暂时离开后仍牵挂。完成部分巡查后，赖特返回原地，发现狗还在，再次尝试接触时，狗起身跑向一条少有人用的小路，引发对背后故事的好奇。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“赖特感觉到事情有些不对劲，便决定跟着它。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：赖特察觉异常后跟随吉塔，穿过树林、溪流，最终抵达一座夏日小屋。 ②由第二段首句内容“最终，赖特发现了真相 —— 一位老人躺在避暑小屋附近的地上。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：赖特跟随吉塔发现受伤老人并施救，彰显人与动物间深厚且忠诚的情感纽带。 2.续写线索：赖特跟随着吉塔——抵达一座夏日小屋——发现受伤老人并施救——彰显人与动物的情感 3词汇激活 行为类 ①带领： guide/lead ②注意到：notice/be aware that ③到达： reach/get to/arrive at 情绪类 ①令人惊讶地：surprisingly/astonishingly ②焦虑地：anxiously/worriedly 【点睛】[高分句型1]Gita moved surprisingly fast for its age, leading the officer down the overgrown path. （运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] The officer noticed the dog’s breathing was heavy, but it never slowed down. （运用了省略that的宾语从句） [高分句型3] Wright immediately called for an ambulance while checking the man’s condition. （运用了状语从句的省略） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$