精品解析： 湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

衡阳市华新实验中学 2024 年上学期期末考试 初一英语试卷 考试时间: 100 分钟 满分: 100 分 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题; 计5分) 1. What can John do? A. Play the piano. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the drums. 2. How did Eric get to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 3. What are the visitors watching? A. A baby lion. B. A baby panda. C. A baby tiger. 4. What did Jack do last weekend? A. He picked apples. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 5. When do they have to get to the playground? A. At 4:15. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:45. 第二节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How far is it from Bob’s home to the zoo? A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers. 7. What is Bob’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where does Tom’s uncle work? A. At a bank. B. In a hospital. C. At a police station. 9. What does Tina look like? A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She has a long face. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What would Frank like to drink? A. Tea B. Water. C. Juice. 11. When did the girl get the pet dog? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday? A. At school. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s home. 13. What is Bob’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Soup. C. Pancakes. 14. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. What time did Joe get up today? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30. 16. How did Joe go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 17. Who did Joe give his bike to? A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His brother. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18. How many friends did Tom camp with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. Where did they meet? A. In the park. B. At the bus station. C. By the river. 20. What did John do? A. He took some pictures. B. He took out the fruit and cakes. C. He put up the tent. 第二部分阅读 (共15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 1. Where is the post office? A. It’s on Wenhua Road. B. It’s next to the bank. C. It’s across from the hospital. 2. How can Jenny get to the bank? A. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn left at the first crossing. B. Go along Wenhua Road and then turn left at the first crossing. C. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn right at the first crossing. 【答案】1. C 2. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三条街道以及街道上的一些地点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知邮局在医院的对面。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知珍妮沿着文和路走，然后第一个十字路口左转，可以到达银行。故选A。 B Do you know how to start a club al school? Here are some helpful ideas for you: Photo Club Many students don’t know how to take photos. A photo club can help. You can give camera setting (设置) lessons to students. What you need: A classroom; some cameras; some apps. LEGO Club Who doesn’t love building with LEGO? In this club, you can have a LEGO-building match (比赛), like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO every week. What you need: A classroom; LEGO. Gardening Club A gardening club can be a lot of fun for students. They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers. They can also learn to work with other students. It’s useful. What you need: Small farms; plants and seeds (种子); gardening tools (工具). 3. What don’t you need to start a photo club? ________ A. Some apps. B. Small farms. C. Some cameras. 4. What can you do in a LEGO club? ________ A. We can buy the best cars. B. We can go to the most beautiful restaurant. C. We can make many things with LEGO. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A. All of the clubs need classrooms. B. No one loves building with LEGO. C. A gardening club can help students learn how to work with others. 【答案】3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校开办俱乐部的一些建议。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you need: A classroom; some cameras; some apps.”可知创办一个摄影俱乐部不需要小农场。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can have a LEGO-building match (比赛), like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO every week.”可知在这个俱乐部可以用乐高做很多东西。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers. They can also learn to work with other students. It’s useful.”可知园艺俱乐部可以帮助学生学习如何与他人合作。故选C。 C It’s healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you. First, before you order, you should have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish (菜肴) is? Ask the waiter. Then you don’t need to eat any food you don’t like. It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables. Then, when you are enjoying your food, use a small plate (盘子) and eat slowly (慢慢地). A small plate can help you eat less (更少), but make you feel full quickly. Third, you may want a piece of cake for dessert (甜品) after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar (糖) in it. All you really need is some oranges. If there isn’t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don’t order any more. It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please. 6. How many ways does the writer give? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 7. ________ can make you feel full quickly. A. A big plate B. A small plate C. Ordering what you like 8. It’s healthy to have ________ after the meal according to the passage. A. a cake B. milk C. oranges 9. What can we learn from the passage? A. People should eat some food they don’t like. B. It’s nice to have some cakes after the meal. C. People can go home on foot after the meal. 10. The passage mainly (主要) tells us ________. A. how to eat out healthily B. how to order at the restaurant C. why it is healthy to eat at home 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在附近的餐厅享用美味又健康的餐食的几种方法。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, before you order, you should have a good look at the menu.Have no idea what the dish (菜肴) is? Ask the waiter.”，第三段“Then, when you are enjoying your food, use a small plate (盘子) and eat slowly (慢慢地).”，第四段“Third, you may want a piece of cake for dessert (甜品) after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar (糖) in it. All you really need is some oranges.”以及第五段“Take a walk please.”可知，作者共提出4条建议：1. 点餐前仔细看菜单并询问服务员；2. 使用小盘子并细嚼慢咽；3. 避免高糖甜点，选择新鲜水果；4. 餐后步行回家。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A small plate can help you eat less (更少), but make you feel full quickly.”可知，用小盘子吃饭能让你快速感到饱腹。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“All you really need is some oranges.”可推知，饭后吃橘子是健康的。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please.”可知，人们可以在饭后步行回家。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“如何在餐厅健康饮食”展开，如点餐技巧、餐具使用、甜点选择和餐后运动等。故选A。 D We can enjoy a one-day weekend every week. Maybe one day is too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____11____ ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____12____ That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ★____13____ We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can get up early and do your homework first. ____14____ I often do my homework in the morning. So I don’t have to worry about（担心）it in the rest of the time. ★Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. ____15____ You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Here are some ideas. B. Do the homework early. C. Some of us get up for lunch! D. And then you can have free time to play well. E. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是周末计划，提了三个建议：早点起床不能懒床；早点做作业；可以出去玩。 【11题详解】 根据“Maybe one day is too short, but we can try to plan the time well.”以及下文可知是给出建议。选项A“这里有一些建议。”符合语境，故选A。 【12题详解】 根据“The weekend is not only a time to sleep in...That’s too bad.”可知周末早上不要睡太多懒觉。选项C“我们中的一些人起来吃午饭！”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“We have to spend much time on our homework.”可知说的是做作业，选项B“早点做作业。”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“I often do my homework in the morning. So I don’t have to worry about（担心）it in the rest of the time.”可知早点做完作业就可以玩了，选项D“然后你可以有空闲时间玩得很好”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. ”可知建议出去玩玩。选项E“计划一项体育活动，比如在公园踢足球。”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 知识技能 (两个部分，共25 题，计25 分) A.完型填空(本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分) Benny, Mommy and I are in the kitchen. Mommy asks,“Would you like to make some baby food for Benny?” I love ____16____ in the kitchen. I think it’s interesting.“ Yes!”I ____17____.“ And I think Benny wants some beef.” “Benny is too young for ____18____,” says Mommy. “How about the sweet potatoes (红薯)?” I get a(n) ____19____.“ Sounds good,” says Mommy. “And I want ____20____ sweet potatoes, not white ones,” I say. “OK. I know orange is your favorite color,” says Mommy. Mommy shows me how to ____21____ the sweet potatoes. Next I put the clean sweet potatoes into the hot water and cook ____22____ for twenty minutes. Then I mash (捣碎) them because Benny has no ____23____. Now they look ____24____ and taste nice. When Benny ____25____ his dinner, he has sweet potatoes all over him.“Look!” I say. “Benny loves sweet potatoes. I think orange must be his favorite color, too.” 16. A. helping B. cleaning C. living 17. A. talk B. answer C. listen 18. A. meat B. water C. milk 19. A. rule B. symbol C. idea 20. A. orange B. yellow C. red 21. A. buy B. wash C. make 22. A. them B. it C. him 23. A. hair B. mouth C. teeth 24. A. well B. good C. beautifully 25. A. finishes B. orders C. makes 【答案】16 A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在妈妈帮助下为Benny制作宝宝食物的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：我喜欢在厨房帮忙。 helping帮忙；cleaning清理；living居住。根据“I think it’s interesting.”可知，此处是指喜欢在厨房帮忙。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：“是！”我回答。 talk谈论；answer回答 ；listen听。根据“Yes!”可知，此处是作者回答的内容。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：Benny太小了，不能吃肉。 meat肉；water水；milk牛奶。根据“How about the sweet potatoes”和常识可知，此处是指太小了不能吃肉。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我有个主意 rule规则；symbol象征；idea主意。根据“Sounds good”可知，此处是指有一个主意。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我想要橙色的红薯，而不是白色的。 orange橙色的；yellow黄色的；red红色的。根据“OK. I know orange is your favorite color,”可知，此处是指橙色的红薯。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：妈妈教我怎么洗红薯。 buy买；wash洗；make制作。根据“Next I put the clean sweet potatoes into the hot water and cook ...”可知，煮食物之前应是要先洗。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：接下来，我把干净的红薯放进热水里煮20分钟。 them它们；it它；him他。空处用代词“them”指代上文的复数名词“sweet potatoes”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然后我把它们捣碎，因为Benny还没有牙齿。 hair头发；mouth嘴巴；teeth牙齿。根据“Then I mash (捣碎) them”可知，捣碎食物是因为Benny没有牙齿。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：现在它们看起来不错，味道也不错。 well好，副词；good好的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。这里描述红薯的外观，需用形容词“good”修饰，表示“好看”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Benny吃完晚饭时，全身都是红薯。 finishes完成；orders命令；makes制作。根据“he has sweet potatoes all over him.”可知，此处是指吃完晚饭。故选A。 B.语法填空(本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In many ____26____ (country) people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles ____27____ (be) the person’s age. If it is a child’s ____28____ (eight) birthday, there will be eight candles on the cake. The birthday person must make ____29____ wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ____30____ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. ____31____ the UK, people sometimes eat the candy, they will be ____32____ (luck). In China, it ____33____ (get) popular to have cake on his or her birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for ____34____ (they) birthday. They never cut up the noodles ____35____ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. 【答案】26. countries 27. is 28. eighth 29. a 30. blows 31 In 32. lucky 33. gets 34. their 35. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在许多国家包括中国，人们过生日的情况。 【26题详解】 句意：在许多国家，人们生日蛋糕都有蜡烛。空前是many，因此country“国家”需要用复数形式。故填countries。 【27题详解】 句意：蜡烛的数量是一个人的年龄。the number of+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is。 【28题详解】 句意：如果是一个孩子的八岁生日，蛋糕上就会有八根蜡烛。此空需用序数词eighth“第八”，修饰空后的名词birthday，表示“八岁生日”。故填eighth。 【29题详解】 句意：过生日的人必须许个愿，吹灭蜡烛。make a wish“许愿”，故填a。 【30题详解】 句意：如果他或她一次吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现。if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，此空用一般现在时，主语是he or she，谓语动词blow“吹”用三单形式。故填blows。 【31题详解】 句意：在英国，人们有时会吃糖果，他们会是幸运的。国家前用介词in表示“在”，故填In。 【32题详解】 句意：在英国，人们有时会吃糖果，他们会是幸运的。此空需用lucky“幸运的”，形容词作表语，故填lucky。 【33题详解】 句意：在中国，在他或她的生日那天吃蛋糕很流行。本文的时态为一般现在时，此空主语是it，谓语动词get用三单形式，故填gets。 【34题详解】 句意：但是很多人仍然在过生日时吃很长的面条。此空需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰空后的名词birthday。故填their。 【35题详解】 句意：他们从来不切面条，长面是长寿的象征。前后表示因果关系，because“因为”，故填because。 第四部分 读写综合 (两个部分，计25 分) A (本题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共10 分) 简答翻译 You may think you can’t live in summer with no air conditioners (空调). But in ancient (古代的) China, hand fans (扇子) were the only way to keep cool. Chinese people started to use hand fans about 2,000 years ago. The fans have different shapes (形状), like round and square (方的). They are usually made from all kinds of things. Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans are cheap and easy to make. Sandalwood (檀香) fans have a sweet smell. Now, hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks (艺术品). Tuanshan and zheshan are the most popular. Tuanshan is like a full moon. There are beautiful birds and flowers on tuanshan. In ancient China, women liked to use it. But men, especially literati (尤其是文人), usually like to use zheshan. Because zheshan is usually made of paper and they can write on it. 如今中国人仍然使用扇子。 Next time you see a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 36. When did Chinese people start to use hand fans? _____________________________________ 37. What kind of hand fans are cheap and easy to make? _____________________________________ 38. Do people use hand fans only to keep cool now? _____________________________________ 39. 将划线部分翻译成中文。 _____________________________________ 40. 将划线部分翻译成英文。 _____________________________________ 【答案】36. About 2,000 years ago. 37. Palm leaf fans. 38. No. Hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks now. 39. 它们通常由各种物品制成。 40. Nowadays Chinese people still use fans. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国扇子的历史、种类及文化意义，从古代作为纳凉工具发展到如今的艺术品。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Chinese people started to use hand fans about 2,000 years ago.”可知，中国人约2000年前开始使用手扇。故填About 2,000 years ago. 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans are cheap and easy to make.”可知，棕榈叶扇便宜且易于制作。故填Palm leaf fans. 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Now, hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks (艺术品). ”可知，如今手扇不仅是纳凉工具，更成为了艺术品。故填No. Hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks now. 【39题详解】 They“它们”（此处指代“扇子”）；usually“通常”；are made from“由……制成”；all kinds of things“各种物品”。故填：它们通常由各种物品制成。 【40题详解】 如今：nowadays；中国人：Chinese people；仍然：still；使用扇子：use fans。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Chinese people表示复数，所以谓语动词use保持原形。故填Nowadays Chinese people still use fans. B 写作 (15 分) 41. 时光飞逝，七年级学习生活已接近尾声。你的班级将在英语课上推选本班的年度优秀学生。假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息，推荐 Eric为本班的年度优秀学生。 性格 friendly, funny… 外貌 tall, short hair… 爱好 running, reading... 学习情况 be good at math, study hard, finish homework everyday ... 优秀之处或优秀事迹 helped old people, cleaned at the park ... 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名； 2.文中包含表格内所有信息，可适当添加内容； 3.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. I would like to recommend (推荐) Eric as the Excellent Student of the Year. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. I would like to recommend (推荐) Eric as the Excellent Student of the Year. He is tall with short hair. He likes sports, especially running. If he has time, he often goes to the playground to run with his classmates. He also likes reading. He is very good at math. He is always study hard and finish his homework on time. He is very friendly and funny. No matter who in my class is in trouble, he will help them. Once on the bus, the bus was full of people. He offered his seat to an old man. He sometimes cleaned at the park. He is an example for us to follow. So we hope he gets this award. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍Eric的性格、外貌、爱好、学习情况等； 第二步，介绍Eric的优秀事迹； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②on time按时 ③be in trouble陷入困境 ④be full of充满 ⑤offer sth. to sb.提供某物给某人 [高分句型] ①No matter who in my class is in trouble, he will help them.（No matter who引导的让步状语从句） ②If he has time, he often goes to the playground to run with his classmates.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 衡阳市华新实验中学 2024 年上学期期末考试 初一英语试卷 考试时间: 100 分钟 满分: 100 分 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题; 计5分) 1. What can John do? A. Play the piano. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the drums. 2. How did Eric get to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 3. What are the visitors watching? A. A baby lion. B. A baby panda. C. A baby tiger. 4 What did Jack do last weekend? A. He picked apples. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 5 When do they have to get to the playground? A. At 4:15. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:45. 第二节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How far is it from Bob’s home to the zoo? A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers. 7. What is Bob’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where does Tom’s uncle work? A. At a bank. B. In a hospital. C. At a police station. 9. What does Tina look like? A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She has a long face. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What would Frank like to drink? A. Tea B. Water. C. Juice. 11. When did the girl get the pet dog? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday? A. At school. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s home. 13. What is Bob’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Soup. C. Pancakes. 14. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. What time did Joe get up today? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30. 16. How did Joe go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 17. Who did Joe give his bike to? A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His brother. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18. How many friends did Tom camp with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. Where did they meet? A. In the park. B. At the bus station. C. By the river. 20. What did John do? A. He took some pictures. B. He took out the fruit and cakes. C. He put up the tent. 第二部分阅读 (共15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 1. Where is the post office? A. It’s on Wenhua Road. B. It’s next to the bank. C. It’s across from the hospital. 2. How can Jenny get to the bank? A. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn left at the first crossing. B. Go along Wenhua Road and then turn left at the first crossing. C. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn right at the first crossing. B Do you know how to start a club al school? Here are some helpful ideas for you: Photo Club Many students don’t know how to take photos. A photo club can help. You can give camera setting (设置) lessons to students. What you need: A classroom; some cameras; some apps. LEGO Club Who doesn’t love building with LEGO? In this club, you can have a LEGO-building match (比赛), like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO every week. What you need: A classroom; LEGO. Gardening Club A gardening club can be a lot of fun for students. They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers. They can also learn to work with other students. It’s useful. What you need: Small farms; plants and seeds (种子); gardening tools (工具). 3. What don’t you need to start a photo club? ________ A. Some apps. B. Small farms. C. Some cameras. 4. What can you do in a LEGO club? ________ A. We can buy the best cars. B. We can go to the most beautiful restaurant. C. We can make many things with LEGO. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A. All of the clubs need classrooms. B. No one loves building with LEGO. C. A gardening club can help students learn how to work with others. C It’s healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you. First, before you order, you should have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish (菜肴) is? Ask the waiter. Then you don’t need to eat any food you don’t like. It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables. Then, when you are enjoying your food, use a small plate (盘子) and eat slowly (慢慢地). A small plate can help you eat less (更少), but make you feel full quickly. Third, you may want a piece of cake for dessert (甜品) after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar (糖) in it. All you really need is some oranges. If there isn’t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don’t order any more. It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please. 6. How many ways does the writer give? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 7. ________ can make you feel full quickly. A. A big plate B. A small plate C. Ordering what you like 8. It’s healthy to have ________ after the meal according to the passage. A. a cake B. milk C. oranges 9. What can we learn from the passage? A. People should eat some food they don’t like. B. It’s nice to have some cakes after the meal. C. People can go home on foot after the meal. 10 The passage mainly (主要) tells us ________. A. how to eat out healthily B. how to order at the restaurant C. why it is healthy to eat at home D We can enjoy a one-day weekend every week. Maybe one day is too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____11____ ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____12____ That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ★____13____ We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can get up early and do your homework first. ____14____ I often do my homework in the morning. So I don’t have to worry about（担心）it in the rest of the time. ★Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. ____15____ You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Here are some ideas. B. Do the homework early. C. Some of us get up for lunch! D. And then you can have free time to play well. E. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. 第三部分 知识技能 (两个部分，共25 题，计25 分) A.完型填空(本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分) Benny, Mommy and I are in the kitchen. Mommy asks,“Would you like to make some baby food for Benny?” I love ____16____ in the kitchen. I think it’s interesting.“ Yes!”I ____17____.“ And I think Benny wants some beef.” “Benny is too young for ____18____,” says Mommy. “How about the sweet potatoes (红薯)?” I get a(n) ____19____.“ Sounds good,” says Mommy. “And I want ____20____ sweet potatoes, not white ones,” I say. “OK. I know orange is your favorite color,” says Mommy. Mommy shows me how to ____21____ the sweet potatoes. Next I put the clean sweet potatoes into the hot water and cook ____22____ for twenty minutes. Then I mash (捣碎) them because Benny has no ____23____. Now they look ____24____ and taste nice. When Benny ____25____ his dinner, he has sweet potatoes all over him.“Look!” I say. “Benny loves sweet potatoes. I think orange must be his favorite color, too.” 16. A. helping B. cleaning C. living 17. A. talk B. answer C. listen 18. A. meat B. water C. milk 19. A. rule B. symbol C. idea 20. A. orange B. yellow C. red 21. A. buy B. wash C. make 22. A. them B. it C. him 23. A. hair B. mouth C. teeth 24. A. well B. good C. beautifully 25. A. finishes B. orders C. makes B.语法填空(本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In many ____26____ (country) people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles ____27____ (be) the person’s age. If it is a child’s ____28____ (eight) birthday, there will be eight candles on the cake. The birthday person must make ____29____ wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ____30____ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. ____31____ the UK, people sometimes eat the candy, they will be ____32____ (luck). In China, it ____33____ (get) popular to have cake on his or her birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for ____34____ (they) birthday. They never cut up the noodles ____35____ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. 第四部分 读写综合 (两个部分，计25 分) A (本题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共10 分) 简答翻译 You may think you can’t live in summer with no air conditioners (空调). But in ancient (古代的) China, hand fans (扇子) were the only way to keep cool. Chinese people started to use hand fans about 2,000 years ago. The fans have different shapes (形状), like round and square (方的). They are usually made from all kinds of things. Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans are cheap and easy to make. Sandalwood (檀香) fans have a sweet smell. Now, hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks (艺术品). Tuanshan and zheshan are the most popular. Tuanshan is like a full moon. There are beautiful birds and flowers on tuanshan. In ancient China, women liked to use it. But men, especially literati (尤其是文人), usually like to use zheshan. Because zheshan is usually made of paper and they can write on it. 如今中国人仍然使用扇子。 Next time you see a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 36. When did Chinese people start to use hand fans? _____________________________________ 37. What kind of hand fans are cheap and easy to make? _____________________________________ 38. Do people use hand fans only to keep cool now? _____________________________________ 39. 将划线部分翻译成中文。 _____________________________________ 40. 将划线部分翻译成英文。 _____________________________________ B 写作 (15 分) 41. 时光飞逝，七年级学习生活已接近尾声。你班级将在英语课上推选本班的年度优秀学生。假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息，推荐 Eric为本班的年度优秀学生。 性格 friendly, funny… 外貌 tall, short hair… 爱好 running, reading... 学习情况 be good at math, study hard, finish homework everyday ... 优秀之处或优秀事迹 helped old people cleaned at the park ... 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名； 2.文中包含表格内所有信息，可适当添加内容； 3.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. I would like to recommend (推荐) Eric as the Excellent Student of the Year. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$