精品解析：广东省汕尾市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

广东省汕尾市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 一、听说应用（共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How is the weather in Beijing in July? 2. What does the speaker’s Chinese teacher look like? 3. What do they want to do on Sunday? 4. What did Lele do last night? 5. Where is the hotel? 二. 听对话（共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Which one is 30 yuan? A. The scarf. B. The wallet. C. The coat. 7. What does Tom want to eat for dinner? A. Noodles with chicken. B. Noodles with mutton. C. Noodles with cabbage. 8. Which place does the No. 24 bus go to? A. The library. B. The hospital. C. The museum. 9. What does the boy think of dogs? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Cute. 10. How will the speakers go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 11. 1.Why does Betty want to join the Chinese club? A. Because she likes Chinese. B. Because she isn’t good at Chinese. C. Because she can speak Chinese well. 2.Which club does Betty join at last? A. The music club. B. The Chinese club. C. The table tennis club. 12. 1.What time did Mary get up yesterday morning? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 2.Who had lunch with Mary yesterday? A. Paul. B. Jenny. C. Jenny’s cousin. 3.What did Mary do after dinner? A. She watched TV. B. She read a book. C. She took a walk. 三. 听短文（共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 13. 1.What do Adam and Frank do every Friday afternoon? A. They go to a party. B. They do their homework. C. They play soccer. 2.What does Frank do on Saturday mornings? A. He plays the guitar. B. He plays basketball. C. He goes to the beach. 3.What do Adam and Frank do on Saturday nights? A. They go to the park with friends. B. They go to a movie. C. They play basketball. 4.What do Adam and Frank sometimes do on Sundays? A. They go skating. B. They go to museums. C. They visit friends. 5.What do Adam and Frank do on Sunday evenings? A. They go to a party. B. They sleep early. C. They watch TV. 四. 听填信息（共5分） 你将听到一则有关海伦•凯勒的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The Friendship of Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan Helen’s Problem •When she was a baby, she couldn’t see or1.　 　. •It was2.　 　for her to talk with other people. Anne’s Help •A（n）3.　 　Way to Talk: Anne taught Helen to talk using her hands. •Times Together: Anne and Helen went on many fun things and4.　 　lots of places together. •Learning New Things: Helen learned to swim in the water, ride a horse, and climb up5.　 　with Anne’s help. 五. 情景对话（共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Millie, do you know homecoming in our school? B: No, I don’t. I’m new here. ____1____ A: It’s a festival for students to have fun in the new term. B: ____2____ A: Sure. There are many activities for students to join. B: ____3____ A: Yes. We sing and dance at the party. It’s great fun. B: But I can’t dance or sing. A: ____4____ It’s easy. B: Thank you. ____5____ A: It’s next week. A. When is the party? B. Can I join it? C. I can teach you to dance. D. Do you have a party? E. What is it? F. What are the activities? 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为A、B两人的对话。对话主要讨论学校的返校节活动，包括活动内容、参与方式和时间等。 【1题详解】 根据“Millie, do you know homecoming in our school?”、“No, I don’t. I’m new here.”和“It’s a festival for students to have fun in the new term.”可知，B应询问返校节什么。选项E“它是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“Sure. There are many activities for students to join.”可知，此处应询问是否自己可以参加。选项B“我能参加吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Yes. We sing and dance at the party. It’s great fun.”可知，空格处应为一个一般疑问句，且内容与举行聚会相关。选项D“你们有聚会吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“But I can’t dance or sing.”和“It’s easy.”可知，B不会跳舞或唱歌，故此处A应主动提出要教B。选项C“我可以教你跳舞。”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“It’s next week.”可知，此处应询问时间。选项A“聚会是什么时候？”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择（共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Kim is going to have a talk about her favorite season. She is ____6____. She stands in front of the class with a very big black bag. “Good morning, everyone! Today, I am going to talk ____7____ my favorite season. In this season, the weather is usually bright and sunny. It’s cool and the sky is blue. On weekends, my family ____8____ to the farm and pick apples. It is a great season for apple picking. We often pick many apples and bring ____9____ home. I usually help my mom ____10____ apple pie. It’s delicious! During this season, I can enjoy the different ____11____ of the leaves. They are red, orange, yellow, green and brown. I would like ____12____ in the leaves with my friends.” Everyone claps for Kim. But what’s in the bag? Everyone ____13____ to know. Apples! Kim gives a delicious red apple to each classmate. Everyone takes an apple ____14____. “I also love autumn. My favourite day is Mid-Autumn Festival. We usually have ____15____ big family dinner and enjoy a full moon. We also eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are round and they taste delicious!” 6. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement 7. A. to B. with C. about 8. A. go B. goes C. went 9. A. their B. they C. them 10. A. make B. makes C. making 11. A. color B. colors C. colors’ 12. A. to play B. play C. playing 13. A. want B. wants C. wanted 14. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 15. A. a B. / C. the 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Kim向同学介绍她最喜欢季节——秋天，描述了秋天的天气、活动以及中秋节的传统。 【6题详解】 句意：她是兴奋的。 excited感到兴奋的，形容词，形容人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，形容事；excitement兴奋，名词。空处位于“is”后，描述人的感受，需用excited修饰人。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：今天我要谈谈我最喜欢的季节。 to到；with和；about关于。根据“Kim is going to have a talk about her favorite season.”可知，此处指谈论季节。talk about“谈论”，固定搭配。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：周末，我的家人去农场摘苹果。 go去，动词原形；goes去，动词三单形式；went去了，动词过去式。根据“on weekends”和“and pick apples”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，且空处动词用原形，作谓语，与动词原形pick是并列关系。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们经常摘很多苹果并把它们带回家。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them它们，宾格。空处位于动词“bring”后，作宾语，用宾格的them。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我通常帮我的妈妈做苹果派。 make制作，动词原形；makes制作，动词三单形式；making制作，动词现在分词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，空处填动词原形。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：在这个季节，我能欣赏树叶的不同颜色。 color颜色，可数名词单数；colors颜色，可数名词复数；colors’颜色的，名词所有格。空处位于形容词“different”后，填可数名词复数。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我想和朋友在树叶里玩。 to play玩，动词不定式；play玩，动词原形；playing玩，动词现在分词。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配，空处填动词不定式。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：每个人都想知道。 want想，动词原形；wants想，动词三单形式；wanted想了，动词过去式。根据“Everyone claps for Kim.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语为“Everyone”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：每个人开心地拿了一个苹果。 happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词。空处修饰动词“takes”，填副词，作状语。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们通常吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐并欣赏满月。 a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the那个，表特指。根据“big family dinner”可知，此处泛指一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐，用a修饰。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We celebrate Mother’s Day in May. May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the ____16____ when we show thanks to our moms. In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is different. Two years ago, I made ____17____ for my mom and she still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a bag with the money I made by ____18____ some of my old books. This May, I wanted to do something special. In late ____19____, I started to search for gift ideas online. It took me about two weeks to get a(n) ____20____. First, I made a box with colorful cards by hand. Then I put a small bag of ____21____ in the box. Of course I wrote some ____22____ on the cards. On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into Mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly ____23____ she went to sleep. Next morning, when she ____24____, she found it. She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail (细节) of the box ____25____ and tried the sweets inside. Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to thank my mom and show her my love because she takes good care of me. 16. A. day B. week C. month D. year 17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea 18. A. buying B. giving C. sending D. selling 19. A. April B. May C. June D. July 20. A. dream B. story C. idea D. rule 21. A. chips B. sweets C. coffee D. chocolates 22. A. ideas B. facts C. messages D. notices 23. A. before B. after C. when D. until 24. A. looked up B. stood up C. grew up D. woke up 25. A. happily B. quickly C. angrily D. luckily 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在母亲节为妈妈准备礼物的温馨故事，表达了对母亲的感恩之情。 【16题详解】 句意：这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。 day日；week周；month月；year年。根据上文“May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.”可知，此处指五月这个月份。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：两年前，我为妈妈做了早餐，她仍然记得我那天早上做的菜。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；tea茶。根据“the dishes I cooked that morning”可知，此处指早餐。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个包。 buying买；giving给；sending送；selling卖。根据“the money I made”可知，此处指卖旧书赚的钱。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：四月下旬，我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。 April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根据上文“We celebrate Mother’s Day in May.”可知，母亲节在五月，提前准备礼物应在四月。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我花了大约两周的时间才想出一个主意。 dream梦想；story故事；idea主意；rule规则。根据上文“gift ideas”可知，此处指想出一个主意。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：然后我把一小袋糖果放进盒子里。 chips薯片；sweets糖果；coffee咖啡；chocolates巧克力。根据下文“tried the sweets inside”可知，此处指糖果。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息。 ideas想法；facts事实；messages留言；notices通知。母亲节卡片上应写留言，C项符合。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：母亲节前夕，我走进妈妈的房间，在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到。根据“I went into Mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly…she went to sleep”可知，应是妈妈睡着后，再放礼物，给妈妈惊喜。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：第二天早上，当她醒来时，她发现了它。 looked up抬头；stood up站起来；grew up长大；woke up醒来。根据上文“she went to sleep”可知，应是睡觉醒来发现礼物。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她非常兴奋，花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个细节，并尝试了里面的糖果。 happily愉快地；quickly快速地；angrily生气地；luckily幸运地。根据“She was very excited”可知，妈妈应是感到开心的。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Show Choir Learn to sing and dance to fun songs. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too! Age: Any Where: Music studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4: 00 p. m. -5: 00 p. m. Materials to bring: nothing Easy Carpentry Are you good with your hands? Come and, learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. In this class, you learn to use different tools in a safe way. Age: 14+ Where: Classroom 4 When: Mondays, 3: 30 p. m. -4: 30 p. m. Materials to bring: safety glasses Podcasting 101 Podcasting is an excellent way to develop your speaking and computer skills. Learn how to make short but interesting videos. You choose the topic! Age: Any Where: IT room When: Fridays, 4: 30 p. m-5: 15 p. m. Materials to bring: USB stick Yoga and You Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more!Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. Age: Any Where: Gym When: Thursdays, 12: 00 p. m. -12: 45 p. m. Materials to bring: towel and mat 26. What do you need to do to put on a show in Show Choir? A. Work as a team. B. Be good with your hands. C. Develop your singing skills. D. Learn to stand like a tree. 27. If you want to feel good and sleep well, which place can you go to? A. Music studio. B. Classroom 4. C. IT room. D. Gym. 28. When can you learn to make short videos? A. At 3: 30 p. m. on Mondays. B. At 4: 00 p. m. on Wednesdays. C At 4: 30 p. m. on Fridays. D. At 12: 00 p. m. on Thursdays. 29. Which class is NOT open to all ages? A. Show Choir. B. Easy Carpentry. C. Podcasting 101. D. Yoga and You. 30. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a great way to make friends. B. To help students to build up a good body. C. To show different classes for students to join in. D. To teach kids how to use tools in a safe way. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个不同的课外活动课程，每个课程都有特定的年龄要求、地点、时间以及需要携带的材料。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第1行左侧“Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term.”可知，在合唱团表演需要团队合作。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第2行右侧“Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. Where: Gym”可知，想心情好，睡得好，可以去健身房。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第2行左侧“Learn how to make short but interesting videos. When: Fridays, 4: 30 p. m-5: 15 p. m.”可知，周五下午4: 30可以学习短视频。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第1行右侧“Easy Carpentry Age: 14+”可知，简单的木工不是老少皆宜。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了四个不同的课外活动课程，每个课程都有特定的年龄要求、地点、时间以及需要携带的材料。这篇文章的目的是展示不同的班级供学生参与。故选C。 During the holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners for traveling, eating or other activities. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社会交往) for young people. The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. A girl called Ge Jinyuan, is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” “It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge Jinyuan also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can fel relaxed and then has more time to study. Also, ▲. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 31. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________. A. they have the same idea about food B. they want to spend more time with others C. it helps people make friends from different places D. it doesn’t take much time to find friends with the same hobbies 32. What activity would Ge Jinyuan do together with her dazi? A. Eat and talk. B. Go shopping. C. Play games. D. Study. 33. Which sentence can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 5? A. dazi sometimes may play games better than you B. dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises C. dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games D. dazi sometimes may ask you to talk with others 34. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words of “think twice” in the last paragraph? A. 胡思乱想 B. 想方设法 C. 想两次 D. 三思 35. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Dazi: A New Way of Finding Activity Partners B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time D. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends 【答案】31 D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了搭子作为一种新的社交方式，在中国年轻人中越来越流行，帮助人们快速找到有共同爱好的朋友，尽享活动乐趣，但同时也提醒可能存在的安全隐患。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time.”可知，它可以帮助人们找到和他们有相同爱好的人，而且不需要花太多时间。人们喜欢找搭子是因为可以很快找到有相同爱好的朋友。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. ‘We love to share our ideas on the food,’ said the girl.”可知，当她吃午饭的时候，她喜欢和她的饭搭子聊天。互相分享我们对食物的想法。Ge Jinyuan喜欢和她的饭搭子一起吃饭聊天。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide. By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said.”可知，我和我的游戏搭子在玩游戏时出了问题，但我们一起努力扭转了局面。通过一起玩游戏，我发现我现在喜欢和别人一起工作。通过这个例子，搭子有时会给你一些惊喜，让你意想不到地喜欢上与他人合作。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi.”可知，搭子常是有益的，但也可能是危险的。人们可能会在网上撒谎。比如网络上一个年轻漂亮的女孩，现实生活中可能是一个又老又矮又重的男人。在网络上找搭子时要仔细考虑，避免遇到危险或虚假信息，因此“Think twice”含义应为“三思”。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社会交往) for young people.”及文中内容可知，搭子活动是年轻人社交的一种新方式。文章主要讲述了搭子作为一种新的社交方式，在中国年轻人中越来越流行，帮助人们快速找到有共同爱好的朋友，尽享活动乐趣，但同时也提醒可能存在的安全隐患。选项A“寻找活动伙伴的新方法”是最符合文章内容的标题。故选A。 五、配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是七家酒店的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的酒店，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Maria is a Russian girl. She loves to try different kinds of food. She is interested in Shanghai food. She also enjoys walking around the city. ____37____ Sam is a swimming lover. He enjoys the sea wind and beautiful beaches. He also loves different kinds of sports. ____38____ Alice needs to study for an exam. She wants a good place to study and relax herself. She also likes to have a healthy breakfast. ____39____ Peter and his family come from the UK. They are interested in art and history. They want to stay in a hotel that has beautiful art to enjoy. ____40____ Emily is an American girl. She loves taking pictures. She wants to stay in a hotel that is close to many interesting places in the city. A. Seaside Hotel It has its own beach that only hotel visitors can use. They also have special safe place for swimming and many different sports you can play. B. Business Elite Hotel Made for people who travel for work, this hotel has all the new comforts, a place for work stuff, and it’s close to the part of town where a lot of businesses are. C. Quiet Nights Hotel It’s a peaceful stay. This hotel provides (提供) a quiet and excellent place for learning and sleeping. It also provides healthy and delicious breakfasts. D. The Art Hotel It has lots of paintings and old things on the walls. People can paint here and learn about art. This gives you a great chance to enjoy culture. E. City View Hotel This place has a big view of the whole city. It’s close to popular places to visit. So, it’s easy to see the sights and take photos. F. Nature’s Embrace Hotel The hotel is in a place with lots of trees and plants. It has paths for walking in nature, a place to get treatments to feel good, and fun things to do outside to relax. G. Chinese Garden Hotel With a special Chinese-style garden and different kinds of delicious Chinese dishes, it also has a lively supermarket nearby for shopping and sightseeing. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的喜好和需求，右栏是七家酒店的信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Maria is a Russian girl. She loves to try different kinds of food. She is interested in Shanghai food. She also enjoys walking around the city.”可知，玛丽亚喜欢尝试不同种类的食物。选项G“中国花园酒店 这里有一个独特的中式花园，以及各种美味的中国菜肴，附近还有一家热闹的超市，可以购物和观光。”符合。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“ Sam is a swimming lover. He enjoys the sea wind and beautiful beaches. He also loves different kinds of sports.”可知，山姆喜欢游泳和各种各样的运动。选项A“海滨酒店 它有自己的海滩，只有酒店游客才能使用。这里还有特别安全的游泳场所，你可以在那里进行各种不同的运动。”符合。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Alice needs to study for an exam. She wants a good place to study and relax herself. She also likes to have a healthy breakfast.”可知，爱丽丝需要为考试学习。她也喜欢吃健康的早餐。选项C“宁静夜晚酒店 这是一个平静的住宿环境。这家酒店为您提供了一个安静而优质的学习和睡眠场所。它还提供健康美味的早餐。”符合。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Peter and his family come from the UK. They are interested in art and history. They want to stay in a hotel that has beautiful art to enjoy.”可知，彼得和他的家人对艺术和历史感兴趣。他们想住在一家有美丽艺术可供欣赏的酒店。选项D“艺术酒店 墙上挂着许多画作和古董。人们可以在这里作画并学习艺术。这给了你一个很好的机会来欣赏文化。”符合。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Emily is an American girl. She loves taking pictures. She wants to stay in a hotel that is close to many interesting places in the city.”可知，艾米丽喜欢拍照。她想住在一家靠近城市的酒店。选项E“城市景观酒店 这个地方可以欣赏整个城市的壮丽景色。它靠近热门景点，因此很容易观赏景点和拍照。”符合。故选E。 五、短文填空（共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 I, so, can, end, club, because, play, lunch, never, good, library, subject I am a junior high school student. I love going to school. My school is near my home, ____41____ I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am ____42____ late. My favorite ____43____ are history and geography. And I enjoy learning about different countries in the world. In the morning, we usually study Chinese, math and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m. I often play games with ____44____ best friends Tom and Jack. Break ____45____ at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! ____46____ is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack, and I take part in the school music ____47____. I ____48____ play the guitar and the piano. I always have a ____49____ time at school. After school, I often go to the ____50____. I like to read about history and science. 【答案】41. so 42. never 43. subjects 44. my 45. ends 46. Lunch 47. club 48. can 49. good 50. library 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名初中生的校园生活，包括上学方式、课程安排、课外活动等内容。 【41题详解】 句意：我的学校离我家很近，所以我总是步行去上学。根据“My school is near my home...I always go to school on foot.”和备选词可知，空格前后句为因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 【42题详解】 句意：课程在早上8点开始，我从不迟到。根据“I always go to school on foot”和备选词可知，总是步行去上学，说明时间充裕，故应是从不迟到。never“从不”符合语境。故填never。 【43题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是历史和地理。根据“are history and geography”和备选词可知，历史和地理属于学科，且谓语动词“are”为复数，主语需用复数形式。subject “科目”符合语境，其复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。 【44题详解】 句意：我经常和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克玩游戏。根据“best friends Tom and Jack”和备选词可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“friends”。I“我”符合语境，其形容词性物主代词为my“我的”，表示所属关系。故填my。 【45题详解】 句意：休息在上午10:10结束。根据“We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m.”和“Break...at 10:10 a.m.”以及备选词可知，休息应是在上午10:10结束，end“结束”符合语境，描述日常作息，时态为一般现在时。主语“Break”为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填ends。 【46题详解】 句意：午餐时间是从上午11:50到12:30。根据“from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.”和备选词可知，该时间段对应午餐时间。lunch“午餐”符合语境，此处首字母大写。故填Lunch。 【47题详解】 句意：然后汤姆、杰克和我参加学校音乐俱乐部。根据“take part in the school music...”和备选词可知，应是参加某个团体或组织。club“俱乐部”符合语境，与“music”搭配表示“音乐俱乐部”，用单数形式符合逻辑。故填club。 【48题详解】 句意：我会弹吉他和钢琴。根据“play the guitar and the piano”和备选词可知，此处需用情态动词表示能力。can“能够”后接动词原形。故填can。 【49题详解】 句意：我在学校总是玩得很开心。根据“have a...time”和备选词可知，have a good time“玩得开心”，good“好的”为形容词，修饰名词time。故填good。 【50题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常去图书馆。根据“I like to read about history and science.”和备选词可知，阅读的地点应为图书馆。library“图书馆” 符合语境。故填library。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分） 回答问题（共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Last weekend, Mike and his classmates went hiking and stayed in the mountain for one night because they wanted to see the sunrise (日出). Before the trip, Mike first made a list of things he may need and spent half a day going to the supermarket to buy them. Then they set out (出发) on Saturday afternoon. They arrived at the foot of the mountain at about four o’clock in the afternoon, then they began to climb the mountain. They walked and stopped, because all the classmates wanted to see some flowers along the way. It was really interesting for them. After climbing for two hours, they stopped to look at the map. And they found that they were not far from the top. So they sat down and drank some water. It was dark when they got to the top, so they put up their tents in groups of four. Mike made a fire and cooked with it. Then the classmates enjoyed a delicious dinner and went to bed. Mike, however, couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid of snakes and other wild animals outside. But luckily, it was a nice night. The next morning they saw the sunrise. Everyone thought it was an excellent weekend! 51. What did the classmates want to see on the mountain? ____________________ 52. Where did Mike go before the trip? ____________________ 53. What was the interesting activity for the classmates along the way? ____________________ 54. What did the classmates find with the help of the map? ____________________ 55. Why couldn’t Mike sleep well at night? ____________________ 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人都希望自己有愉快的周末。请根据以下思维导图, 以“My Great Weekend”为题，写一篇英语短文，说说你曾度过的一个愉快的周末。 My Great Weekend 去了哪里？ 和谁去？ 做了什么事情？（至少2件） 感受如何？ 作文要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯, 词数70左右。作文标题已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Great Weekend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. They wanted to see the sunrise. 52. He went to the supermarket. 53. They saw some flowers along the way. 54. They found that they were not far from the top. 55. Because he was afraid of snakes and other wild animals outside. 56. 范文： My Great Weekend Last Saturday, my friends and I had a wonderful time on a nearby farm. We went there by bus in the morning. There are lots of animals on the farm. We fed the lovely sheep and rabbits, which was a lot of fun. We also picked fresh vegetables from the garden and learned about farming. In the afternoon, we enjoyed a picnic and played games under the trees. At about four p.m., we got back. The day was filled with laughter and new experiences. I felt relaxed and happy, grateful for the opportunity to connect with nature and my friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Mike和同学们周末登山露营看日出的过程，包括出发前的准备、登山途中的活动、山顶露营的经历及最终看到日出的感受。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Last weekend, Mike and his classmates went hiking and stayed in the mountain for one night because they wanted to see the sunrise.”可知，同学们想去山上看日出。故填They wanted to see the sunrise. 【52题详解】 根据第一段“Before the trip, Mike first made a list of things he may need and spent half a day going to the supermarket to buy them.”可知，出发前Mike去了超市。故填He went to the supermarket. 【53题详解】 根据第二段“They walked and stopped, because all the classmates wanted to see some flowers along the way. It was really interesting for them.”可知，一路上同学们有趣的活动是看花。故填They saw some flowers along the way. 【54题详解】 根据第二段“After climbing for two hours, they stopped to look at the map. And they found that they were not far from the top.”可知，爬了两个小时后, 他们停下来看地图，发现他们离顶峰不远了。故填They found that they were not far from the top. 【55题详解】 根据第二段“Mike, however, couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid of snakes and other wild animals outside.”可知，迈克睡不好是因为他害怕外面的蛇和其他野生动物。故填Because he was afraid of snakes and other wild animals outside. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括思维导图中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出事件； 第二步，详细描述活动过程 (上午+下午)； 第三步，总结感受，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①be filled with 充满 ②connect with 与……联系 [高分句型] ①We fed the lovely sheep and rabbits, which was a lot of fun. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②There are lots of animals on the farm. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广东省汕尾市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 一、听说应用（共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How is the weather in Beijing in July? 2. What does the speaker’s Chinese teacher look like? 3. What do they want to do on Sunday? 4. What did Lele do last night? 5. Where is the hotel? 二. 听对话（共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Which one is 30 yuan? A. The scarf. B. The wallet. C. The coat. 7. What does Tom want to eat for dinner? A. Noodles with chicken. B. Noodles with mutton. C. Noodles with cabbage. 8. Which place does the No. 24 bus go to? A. The library. B. The hospital. C. The museum. 9. What does the boy think of dogs? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Cute. 10. How will the speakers go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 11 1.Why does Betty want to join the Chinese club? A. Because she likes Chinese. B. Because she isn’t good at Chinese. C. Because she can speak Chinese well. 2.Which club does Betty join at last? A. The music club. B. The Chinese club. C. The table tennis club. 12. 1.What time did Mary get up yesterday morning? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 2.Who had lunch with Mary yesterday? A. Paul. B. Jenny. C. Jenny’s cousin. 3.What did Mary do after dinner? A. She watched TV. B. She read a book. C. She took a walk. 三. 听短文（共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 13. 1.What do Adam and Frank do every Friday afternoon? A. They go to a party. B. They do their homework. C. They play soccer. 2.What does Frank do on Saturday mornings? A. He plays the guitar. B. He plays basketball. C. He goes to the beach. 3.What do Adam and Frank do on Saturday nights? A. They go to the park with friends. B. They go to a movie. C. They play basketball. 4.What do Adam and Frank sometimes do on Sundays? A. They go skating. B. They go to museums. C. They visit friends. 5.What do Adam and Frank do on Sunday evenings? A. They go to a party. B. They sleep early. C. They watch TV. 四. 听填信息（共5分） 你将听到一则有关海伦•凯勒的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The Friendship of Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan Helen’s Problem •When she was a baby, she couldn’t see or1.　 　. •It was2.　 　for her to talk with other people. Anne’s Help •A（n）3.　 　Way to Talk: Anne taught Helen to talk using her hands. •Times Together: Anne and Helen went on many fun things and4.　 　lots of places together. •Learning New Things: Helen learned to swim in the water, ride a horse, and climb up5.　 　with Anne’s help. 五. 情景对话（共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Millie, do you know homecoming in our school? B: No, I don’t. I’m new here. ____1____ A: It’s a festival for students to have fun in the new term. B: ____2____ A: Sure. There are many activities for students to join. B: ____3____ A: Yes. We sing and dance at the party. It’s great fun. B: But I can’t dance or sing. A: ____4____ It’s easy. B: Thank you. ____5____ A: It’s next week. A. When is the party? B. Can I join it? C. I can teach you to dance. D. Do you have a party? E. What is it? F. What are the activities? 二、语法选择（共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Kim is going to have a talk about her favorite season. She is ____6____. She stands in front of the class with a very big black bag. “Good morning, everyone! Today, I am going to talk ____7____ my favorite season. In this season, the weather is usually bright and sunny. It’s cool and the sky is blue. On weekends, my family ____8____ to the farm and pick apples. It is a great season for apple picking. We often pick many apples and bring ____9____ home. I usually help my mom ____10____ apple pie. It’s delicious! During this season, I can enjoy the different ____11____ of the leaves. They are red, orange, yellow, green and brown. I would like ____12____ in the leaves with my friends.” Everyone claps for Kim. But what’s in the bag? Everyone ____13____ to know. Apples! Kim gives a delicious red apple to each classmate. Everyone takes an apple ____14____. “I also love autumn. My favourite day is Mid-Autumn Festival. We usually have ____15____ big family dinner and enjoy a full moon. We also eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are round and they taste delicious!” 6. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement 7. A. to B. with C. about 8. A. go B. goes C. went 9. A. their B. they C. them 10. A. make B. makes C. making 11. A. color B. colors C. colors’ 12. A. to play B. play C. playing 13. A. want B. wants C. wanted 14. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 15. A. a B. / C. the 三、完形填空（共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We celebrate Mother’s Day in May. May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the ____16____ when we show thanks to our moms. In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is different. Two years ago, I made ____17____ for my mom and she still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a bag with the money I made by ____18____ some of my old books. This May, I wanted to do something special. In late ____19____, I started to search for gift ideas online. It took me about two weeks to get a(n) ____20____. First, I made a box with colorful cards by hand. Then I put a small bag of ____21____ in the box. Of course I wrote some ____22____ on the cards. On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into Mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly ____23____ she went to sleep. Next morning, when she ____24____, she found it. She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail (细节) of the box ____25____ and tried the sweets inside. Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to thank my mom and show her my love because she takes good care of me. 16. A. day B. week C. month D. year 17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea 18. A. buying B. giving C. sending D. selling 19. A. April B. May C. June D. July 20. A. dream B. story C. idea D. rule 21. A. chips B. sweets C. coffee D. chocolates 22. A. ideas B. facts C. messages D. notices 23. A. before B. after C. when D. until 24. A. looked up B. stood up C. grew up D. woke up 25. A. happily B. quickly C. angrily D. luckily 四、阅读理解（共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Show Choir Learn to sing and dance to fun songs. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too! Age: Any Where: Music studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4: 00 p. m. -5: 00 p. m. Materials to bring: nothing Easy Carpentry Are you good with your hands? Come and, learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. In this class, you learn to use different tools in a safe way. Age: 14+ Where: Classroom 4 When: Mondays, 3: 30 p. m. -4: 30 p. m. Materials to bring: safety glasses Podcasting 101 Podcasting is an excellent way to develop your speaking and computer skills. Learn how to make short but interesting videos. You choose the topic! Age: Any Where: IT room When: Fridays, 4: 30 p. m-5: 15 p. m. Materials to bring: USB stick Yoga and You Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more!Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. Age: Any Where: Gym When: Thursdays, 12: 00 p. m. -12: 45 p. m. Materials to bring: towel and mat 26. What do you need to do to put on a show in Show Choir? A. Work as a team. B. Be good with your hands. C. Develop your singing skills. D. Learn to stand like a tree. 27. If you want to feel good and sleep well, which place can you go to? A. Music studio. B. Classroom 4. C. IT room. D. Gym. 28. When can you learn to make short videos? A. At 3: 30 p. m. on Mondays. B. At 4: 00 p. m. on Wednesdays. C. At 4: 30 p. m. on Fridays. D. At 12: 00 p. m. on Thursdays. 29. Which class is NOT open to all ages? A. Show Choir. B. Easy Carpentry. C. Podcasting 101. D. Yoga and You. 30 What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a great way to make friends. B. To help students to build up a good body. C. To show different classes for students to join in. D. To teach kids how to use tools in a safe way. During the holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners for traveling, eating or other activities. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社会交往) for young people. The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. A girl called Ge Jinyuan, is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” “It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge Jinyuan also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can fel relaxed and then has more time to study. Also, ▲. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 31. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________. A. they have the same idea about food B. they want to spend more time with others C. it helps people make friends from different places D it doesn’t take much time to find friends with the same hobbies 32. What activity would Ge Jinyuan do together with her dazi? A. Eat and talk. B. Go shopping. C. Play games. D. Study. 33. Which sentence can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 5? A. dazi sometimes may play games better than you B dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises C. dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games D. dazi sometimes may ask you to talk with others 34. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words of “think twice” in the last paragraph? A. 胡思乱想 B. 想方设法 C. 想两次 D. 三思 35. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Dazi: A New Way of Finding Activity Partners B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time D. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends 五、配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是七家酒店的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的酒店，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Maria is a Russian girl. She loves to try different kinds of food. She is interested in Shanghai food. She also enjoys walking around the city. ____37____ Sam is a swimming lover. He enjoys the sea wind and beautiful beaches. He also loves different kinds of sports. ____38____ Alice needs to study for an exam. She wants a good place to study and relax herself. She also likes to have a healthy breakfast. ____39____ Peter and his family come from the UK. They are interested in art and history. They want to stay in a hotel that has beautiful art to enjoy. ____40____ Emily is an American girl. She loves taking pictures. She wants to stay in a hotel that is close to many interesting places in the city. A. Seaside Hotel It has its own beach that only hotel visitors can use. They also have special safe place for swimming and many different sports you can play. B. Business Elite Hotel Made for people who travel for work, this hotel has all the new comforts, a place for work stuff, and it’s close to the part of town where a lot of businesses are. C. Quiet Nights Hotel It’s a peaceful stay. This hotel provides (提供) a quiet and excellent place for learning and sleeping. It also provides healthy and delicious breakfasts. D. The Art Hotel It has lots of paintings and old things on the walls. People can paint here and learn about art. This gives you a great chance to enjoy culture. E. City View Hotel This place has a big view of the whole city. It’s close to popular places to visit. So, it’s easy to see the sights and take photos. F. Nature’s Embrace Hotel The hotel is in a place with lots of trees and plants. It has paths for walking in nature, a place to get treatments to feel good, and fun things to do outside to relax. G. Chinese Garden Hotel With a special Chinese-style garden and different kinds of delicious Chinese dishes, it also has a lively supermarket nearby for shopping and sightseeing. 五、短文填空（共15分） 请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 I, so, can, end, club, because, play, lunch, never, good, library, subject I am a junior high school student. I love going to school. My school is near my home, ____41____ I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am ____42____ late. My favorite ____43____ are history and geography. And I enjoy learning about different countries in the world. In the morning, we usually study Chinese, math and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m. I often play games with ____44____ best friends Tom and Jack. Break ____45____ at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! ____46____ is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack, and I take part in the school music ____47____. I ____48____ play the guitar and the piano. I always have a ____49____ time at school. After school, I often go to the ____50____. I like to read about history and science. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分） 回答问题（共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Last weekend, Mike and his classmates went hiking and stayed in the mountain for one night because they wanted to see the sunrise (日出). Before the trip, Mike first made a list of things he may need and spent half a day going to the supermarket to buy them. Then they set out (出发) on Saturday afternoon. They arrived at the foot of the mountain at about four o’clock in the afternoon, then they began to climb the mountain. They walked and stopped, because all the classmates wanted to see some flowers along the way. It was really interesting for them. After climbing for two hours, they stopped to look at the map. And they found that they were not far from the top. So they sat down and drank some water. It was dark when they got to the top, so they put up their tents in groups of four. Mike made a fire and cooked with it. Then the classmates enjoyed a delicious dinner and went to bed. Mike, however, couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid of snakes and other wild animals outside. But luckily, it was a nice night. The next morning, they saw the sunrise. Everyone thought it was an excellent weekend! 51. What did the classmates want to see on the mountain? ____________________ 52. Where did Mike go before the trip? ____________________ 53. What was the interesting activity for the classmates along the way? ____________________ 54. What did the classmates find with the help of the map? ____________________ 55. Why couldn’t Mike sleep well at night? ____________________ 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人都希望自己有愉快的周末。请根据以下思维导图, 以“My Great Weekend”为题，写一篇英语短文，说说你曾度过的一个愉快的周末。 My Great Weekend 去了哪里？ 和谁去？ 做了什么事情？（至少2件） 感受如何？ 作文要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯, 词数70左右。作文标题已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Great Weekend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$