内容正文:
Unit 5 This is my day
期末单元复习
北京版 三年级下
目
录
01
Words & Phrases
02
Sentences
03
Grammar
04
Practice
第一章节
Words & Phrases
Vocabulary
名词
time 时间 o'clock ...点钟 kid 小孩
classroom 教室 art 艺术 birthday 生日
party 聚会 喊得手 lunch 午餐
home 家,住宅
Vocabulary
数字
twenty 二十 thirty 三十 forty 四十
forty-five 四十五 half 一半,半
介词 up 向上 at 在
动词 draw 画 go 去, 走
hurry 匆忙 wake 醒来
形容词
past 过去的 happy 高兴的 short 短的
Vocabulary
第二章节
Sentences
What time doyou go to thebasketball class?
Sentences
你什么时候去上篮球课?
我三点半去上篮球课。
I go to the basketball class at three thirty.
My dancingclass is at four forty.
Sentences
我喜欢画画。我想上美术课。
我的舞蹈课在4点40分。
I like drawing. I want to take the art class.
It's ten to twelve.
Let's go to the gift shop. We must hurry.
It's half past twelve. It's time to go to Mr Lion's birthday party.
Sentences
现在差十分十二点。
我们去礼品店吧。我们必须快点。
现在是12点半。是时候去参加狮子先生的生日聚会了。
Sentences
Happy birthday, Mr Lion! Here are your presents.
Thank you, my friends. I love you all.
生日快乐,狮子先生!这是你的礼物。
谢谢你们,我的朋友们。我爱你们所有人。
I can get up at half past eight. 我可以在八点半起床。
I do housework at ten to nine. 我在九点差十分做家务。
I play football at five to two. 我在两点差五分踢足球。
I draw pictures at four thirty. 我在四点半画画。
At six twenty, I read books. 6点20分,我读书。
It's nine o'clock. It's time to go to bed. Good night.
现在是9点钟。该睡觉了。晚安,各位。
Sentences
Tick-tock! Time to wake up.
Tick-tock! Time to have lunch.
Tick-tock! Time to go home.
Sentences
滴答滴答!该醒醒了。
滴答滴答!该吃午饭了。
滴答滴答!该回家了。
Tom lost his dog. It's not in the clock shop, Not in the soft box, Not on top of the rock.
Sentences
汤姆丢了他的狗。它不在钟表店,不在软盒子里,不在岩石上。
看,狗和青蛙在一起。他们有个热狗。停!热狗掉了下来。
Look, the dog is with the frog. They got a hot dog. Stop! The hot dog drops.
Sound
o /ɒ/ lost not clock shop soft box top on rock
Tom lost his dog.
It's not in the clock shop,
Not in the soft box,
Not on top of the rock.
汤姆丢了他的狗。
它不在钟表店,
不是在软盒子里,
不是在岩石上。
Sound
o /ɒ/ dog frog got hot stop drop
Look, the dog is with the frog.
They got a hot dog.
Stop! The hot dog drops.
看,狗和青蛙在一起。他们有个热狗。
停!热狗掉了下来。
第三章节
Grammar
o'clock(……点钟)用法:
仅用于整点时间,不可与分钟连用。
例句:
It's 7 o'clock. Let's have breakfast! (7点了,吃早饭吧!)
School starts at 8 o'clock in the morning.(学校早上 8 点开始上课。)
Grammar
1. 表示整点时,用“基数词+o'clock”表示,其中"o'clock”可以省略。
e.g. 8: 00eight (o'clock) 12: 00 twelve (o'clock)
2. 表示半点时,用“钟点数+thirty”或"half+past+钟点数”表示。
e.g. 3: 30 three thirty 或 half past three
8: 30 eight thirty half past eight
时刻表达法
3. 表示“几点几分”时,用“钟点数十分钟数”
e.g. 4: 05 four five 1:50 one fifty
时刻表达法
倒读法
(1)不超过30分,分钟数+past+钟点数,表示几点过几分,
如3:05 five past three
(2)超过30分,分钟数+to+下一个钟点数,表示差几分到几点,
如3:55 five to four
(3)30分用half,15分用quarter 如 2:30 half past two 2:45 a quarter to three
例如: 5:07 seven minutes past five
6:57 three minutes to seven
Grammar
询问时间的句型:
询问时间:What time is it?
同义句:What time is it? =What’s the time?现在几点了?
回答整点:It is + 具体的时间点 (基数词)+ o'clock.
回答分时:It is + 具体的时间(时+ 分).
It’s time for +名词 ”该......了。" 还可以省略为" Time for..."
如:It’s time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。=Time for dinner.
It’s time for English class. 该上英语课了。
It’s time to+ 动词 ”该......了。"
如:It’s time to eat dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
It’s time to have English class. 该上英语课了。
Grammar
like 的用法
表达喜欢做某事
句型:主语 + like / likes + 动词ing / to do sth .
Grammar
24
询问某人做某事的具体时间:
句型:What time do you ...?
句型结构:What time + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?
助动词“do”用于主语为非第三人称单数的情况,
助动词“does”用于主语为第三人称单数的情况。
Grammar
介词on, in, at 的用法
on + 某一天 ( on Tuesday , on Wednesday morning) 就近原则
in + 时间段 ( in the morning/ afternoon/ evening, in a week)
at + 时间点 ( at seven, at six thirty,…)
Grammar
建议做某事—Let’s …
Let’s go to the playground.让我们去操场吧。
这是一个以let’s开头的祈使句。后接动词原形,表示“让我们做某事”。
Let’s是let us的缩写形式。
注意缩写和不缩写略有不同,let’s中的us包括对方,而let us不包括对方。
Grammar
Grammar
what time 所表示的时间比较精确用于询问 几点钟"几时几分"。
What time is it?"用于询问现在的具体时间同义句是 What's the time?"。
例如:—What time is it now?现在几点了?
—It's four(o'clock)./It's 5:30 p.m.四点钟。/下午五点半。
what time和when都可以询问做其事的具体时间
Grammar
Time to go home. 到回家的时间了。 完整句型:It's time to go home.
表达“到做某事的时间了”—It’s time for …
It’s time for dinner. 到吃晚餐的时间了。
句型结构:It’s time for+名词.
it 代表的是时间,不可用其他词代替。
for 后面直接接名词,不需要用冠词修饰。
到做某事的时间了 — It’s time to … It’s time to get up. 到起床的时间了。
这是一个固定结构,to后面接动词原形。此句型可以和之前学的It’s time for …句型相互转化,需要注意的是to后面接动词原形,for后面接名词。
It’s time to+动词原形+其他. It’s time to clean the classroom. 到了打扫教室的时间了。
It’s time for+名词. It’s time for supper. 到了晚餐的时间了。
It’s time for sb. to +动词原形+其他.
It’s time for the children to play games. 到孩子们做游戏的时间了。
Grammar
一般现在时的定义
一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作、普遍真理或存在的状态。
常与频度的时间状语连用。
e.g. ①We do morning exercises every day.
②He usually goes to school by bike.
1.经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用
e.g. I go to school at 7 every morning.我每天早上7点去上学。
2.客观真理, 客观存在, 科学事实
e.g. The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
The moon goes around the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。
Light travels much faster than sound.光比声音快得多。
一般现在时的用法
3.用在格言或警句中
e.g. Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
4.现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性
e.g. Xiao Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
小王的英语书面表达能力好,但口语不好。
一般现在时的用法
含有go, come, return, arrive, leave, start, begin等动词的一般现在时可以表示就近的将来。
表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The school bus leaves at eight.
校车8点离开。
特殊用法:一般现在时表示将来
1.every week(day, year, month ...)系;
2.once/twice ... a week(day, year, month...)系;
3.often, usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom频率系;
4.on+某天;
5.其他不根据时间改变而改变的习惯规律和自然真理。
一般现在时时间状语
频率副词的运用:频率副词一般再助动词之后,实义动词之前
always usually often sometimes never
含义 总是 通常 经常 有时 从不
频率 100% 80% 60% 40% 0%
一般现在时时间状语
谓语是be (am/is/are)
谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)
谓语是情态动词can/must+动词原形
一般现在时
形式
一般现在时的句型
1.肯定句:主语+ be动词+其他. I am a student.
2.否定句:主语+ be动词+ not+其他. I am not a student.
3.一般疑问句:be动词+主语+其他? -Are you ready?-Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
回答: Yes,主语+ be动词.
No,主语+ be动词+ not.
一般现在时句型
1.肯定句:主语+动词原形/第三人称单数动词+其他.
2.否定句:主语+ don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他.
3.一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答: Yes,主语+ do/does.
否定回答: No,主语+don't/doesn't.
I teach English.
Miss White teaches English.
I don't teach English.
She doesn't teach English.
Do you/Does Miss White teach English?
一般现在时句型
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
主格 I we you you he she it they
宾格 me us you you him her it them
中文 我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他/她/它们
主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时
第三人称单数是语言中对话双方外其它某一个人。(简称三单)
动词第三人称单数
人称代词 he, she, it
this / that / the/ an/a +单数名 orange, apple, book
单个人名、地名、称呼 Jack, China, Uncle Wang
不可数名词 bread, milk, water
主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时
单三人称的
主语可以是:
动词第三人称单数
I do my homework every day.
He does his homework every day.
tips:主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单。
三单变化
动词第三人称单数
动词第三人称单数形式
动词的第三人称单数变化规则
规则 动词原形 第三人称单数形式
一般在动词词尾加s play
sing plays
sings
以ch,sh,s,x,o结尾的动词加es teach
wash
go teaches
washes
goes
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加es cry
study cries
studies
第四章节
Practice
英汉互译。
1. 在上午 2. 上学
3. 起床 4. 回家
5. 在晚上 6. 看电视
7. at night 8. have dinner at six fifteen
9. play football 10. go to bed
答案:
1. in the afternoon 2. go to school
2. get up 4. go home
5. in the evening 6. watch TV
7. 在夜里 8. 在六点十五吃晚饭
9. 踢足球 10.去睡觉
选出下列单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. run B. swim C. football D. skate
( ) 2. A. Mike B.I C. you D. she
( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Sunday D. Today
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. the D. under
( ) 5. A. what B. that C. where D. how
C
C
A
D
B
Exercise
单项选择( )1.I do homework_________six________the evening.A.at, on B.on;in C.at;in( )2._______big red clock!A.What B.What a C.How
C
B
Exercise
( )3.Su Hai's sister usually_______lunch at twelve.A.has B.have C.has a ( )4.—When do you play football?—________A.It’s six. B.At six. C.Six yuan.( )5.—_______is it? —It's nine o'clock.A.What B.When C.What time
A
B
C
选词填空1.Let’s go to the farm ____________(in/on) Sunday morning. 2.—Do you have ____________ (some/any) English lessons on Friday? —Yes, I do.3.We do ______________(we/our) homework after dinner.4. What can you_______________(look/see) over there?5. Li Tao has a______________ (swim/swimming) lesson on Thursday.
on
any
our
see
swimming
根据中文提示,补全句子。1. I often_______________(踢足球) with my friends in the afternoon.2. I_________________(做我的家庭作业) at seven.3. We meet Miss Li______________________(在六点五十分).4. I can’t sleep well_________________________(在夜里).5. Dear, it’s_______________________(上英语课的时间到了).
play football
do my homework
at night
at ten to seven
time for English class
单项选择。
( )1. I usually have ______at twelve o'clock.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. lesson
( )2. I get up _____ seven _______Saturday morning.
A. at;in B. at;on C. in;on
( )3. I often do ______ homework before dinner.
A.I B. my C. me
B
B
B
给下列句子选择相对应的答语。
( )1. What day is it today? A. All right.
( )2. When do you go home? B. I like Chinese and Art.
( )3. What time is it? C. It's twelve o'clock.
( )4. What subjects do you like? D. At four forty.
( )5. Wake up. It's time to get up. E. It's Monday.
E
D
C
B
A
连词成句。(注意大小写和标点符号)
1. thirty, TV, at, I, watch, seven (.)
2. football,I, day, every,play (.)
3. you, when, do, have, lunch (?)
4. at, school, to, usually, I, seven,go (.)
5. morning, three,lessons, the,have,in,we (.)
答案:
1. I watch TV at seven thirty.
2. I play football every day.
3. When do you have lunch?
4. I usually go to school at seven.
5. We have three lessons in the morning.
按时间的先后顺序将下列句子排序。
A. I have my breakfast at eight. B. I have lunch at twelve thirty.
C. I go to bed at nine thirty at night. D. I play football at four in the afternoon.
E. On Sunday morning, I get up at seven thirty.
F. I do my homework at nine in the morning.
G. I watch TV at six thirty in the afternoon.
E A F B D G C
根据图片和句意提示,写单词完成下列对话。(每空一词)
A:Get_____, Taotao. It's ______ o'clock.
B:______ morning,Dad. It's time _____ go to school.
A: Ha ha,today is Saturday. You don't have _______ lessons.
B:Great! Let's go and ______ football,OK?
A:OK. But ______ do youyour homework?
B:______three ______ the afternoon.
up
seven
Good
to
any
play
when
At
in
阅读短文,完成表格。
Hi,I'm Jenny. I get up at six forty. I have breakfast at seven o'clock. I go to school at seven thirty. I go to school by bus(公共汽车). I have a Maths lesson at nine o'clock. I have lunch in the lunch room. I like noodles. At two o'clock in the afternoon, I have a PE lesson. We can run and jump in the playground. I go home at four thirty. I have dinner at six twenty. I go to bed at nine o'clock.
get up
7:30
go to school
go home
9:00
go to bed
北京版 三年级下
Thank you!
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