专题10 任务型阅读 -2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（山西专版）

2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（山西专版） 专题10 任务型阅读 一．任务型阅读（共10小题） 1．（2024春•万柏林区期末）阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Last weekend，we had a birthday party for our classmate Zhang Xiaohui.She is younger than me，but I am shorter than her.And she looks stronger.Of course she is heavier than me.We went to a shop to buy a present for Xiaohui.What did we buy？We bought a doll for her because she told me，"I like lovely dolls."When she got our present，she was very happy.Then we went to the zoo.We saw elephants.We wanted to row a boat in the park，but it was too late.We had to go home.We had a good time on that day. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 （1）We went to the museum last weekend. 　 　 （2）We didn't row a boat in the park. 　 　 （3）Zhang Xiaohui is heavier than me. 　 　 任务二：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （4）Who is younger，Zhang Xiaohui or me？ 　 　 （5）What did we buy for Zhang Xiaohui？ 　 　 2．（2024春•太原期末）阅读理解。 We live on the Earth.The Earth is our home.We help the Earth in many ways.Three great ways are：Reduce!Reuse!Recycle!We throw away too many things and make too much rubbish.Now let's stop and think：Can we reduce them？Can we reuse them？Can we recycle them？ Reduce! •Reduce paper.Always use both sides of the paper for writing and drawing—we need to save our trees! •Reduce plastic bags. ①_____ •Reduce energy（能源）.Walk or ride a bike often. Reuse! •Don't throw away old bottles and cans.Keep them and use them again. • ②_____ Give them to people in need. •Don't throw away coloured paper from gifts. Recycle! •We make cotton（棉花） from old glass. • ③_____ •Don't throw away anything that you can recycle.But use the right bin! It's important to care for our home.When we reduce，reuse or recycle，we are helping the Earth keep green and healthy. （1）选择正确的句子补全短文，将其字母标号填在横线上。 A．We make clothes from old plastic bottles. B.Don't put old clothes and toys in the rubbish bin. C.Take your own shopping bags to the shop. ①　 　 ②　 　 ③　 　 （2）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ①We use both sides of paper to save the 　 　 . A.trees B.water C.air ②To save energy，we shouldn't 　 　 often. A.drive a car B.walk C.ride a bike ③We make cotton from old glass.It's a way to 　 　 it. A.reduce B.reuse C.recycle （3）根据实际情况回答问题。 How can we reuse old things？ We can use 　 　 to make 　 　 . 3．（2024春•长子县期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子（每空一词）和问题。 A long time ago，there was a craftsman in China.His name was Lu Ban. One day，Lu Ban was at work on a mountain.A leaf cut his finger.Lu Ban thought，" How could such a small leaf hurt my finger？" He looked at the leaf carefully.There were many teeth on the leaf，and the teeth were sharp." Could I make a tool with teeth like these？I could cut things with it easily，" Lu Ban said to himself. Soon Lu Ban made a saw.It was the first saw in the world.People are still using this tool today. （1）Lu Ban was a craftsman in 　 　 . （2）A small leaf cut Lu Ban's finger，because there are many 　 　 teeth on the leaf. （3）Lu Ban wanted to make a tool，he could cut things with it 　 　 . （4）What did Lu Ban invent finally？ 　 　 （5）What do you want to invent？What can it do？ （开放题） 　 　 4．（2024春•平城区期末）请阅读表格，完成句子。 12岁男孩标准身高和体重 Li Ming Liu Hua Average Height标准身高 1.519 metres 1.67 metres 1.50 metres Average Weight标准体重 42.47 kilograms 40 kilograms 56.7 kilograms 12岁女孩标准身高和体重 Zhang Hong Wang Lin Average Height标准身高 1.524 metres 1.50 metres 1.60 metres Average Weight标准体重 42.49 kilograms 38 kilograms 48 kilograms （1）Li Ming is 　 　 than Liu Hua. （2）Liu Hua is 　 　 than Li Ming. （3）Zhang Hong is 　 　 than Wang Lin. （4）I'm 　 　 meters tall.I'm 　 　 than Li Ming（根据自己的实际情况回答） 5．（2024春•祁县期末）阅读短文，完成表格。 Xu Xiake was born（出生） in Jiangsu province.When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.He decided to see them when he grew up.Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.He climbed thousands of mountains and explored over 350 caves.Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.He was also the first to find the karst caves（喀斯特溶洞）.What's more，he discovered the Yangtze River's headwater.Xu travelled mostly on foot.He slept and ate in the wild.He was robbed three times.Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey.Xu kept a diary while travelling.It is still popular today. What's his name？ Xu Xiake Where was he born？ （1）　 　 province What kind of books did Xu Xiake enjoy？ He enjoyed reading books about（2）　 　 and rivers. Where did he travel？ He travelled to 21 provinces and（3）　 　 in China. How did he travel？ He travelled（4）　 　 . What was Xu like？ He was（5）　 　 . 6．（2024春•文水县期末）阅读理解。 Dear children， Time flies!We have been together for six years.We learned and played together.We had a sweet time.What wonderful school days!I feel sorry that you are going to graduate（毕业）tomorrow.It's time to say goodbye.I also feel happy，because all of you are good.You're polite，clever and hard﹣working.Keep moving on.You are the best，and you'll be better. At last，here is some information（信息）about your final exam（期末考试）.Try your best!You can do it. Final exam timetable Grade 6 Wednesday，July 10th Yours， Miss White 任务—：阅读短文，选择合适的选项。 （1）Does Miss White like to stay with the children？ 　 　 A.Yes，she does. B.No，she doesn't. C.we don't know. （2）Miss White feels happy，because 　 　 . A.the children will graduate B.it's time to say goodbye C.the children are polite，clever and hard﹣working （3）Children are having the science exam at 　 　 . A.10：20 a.m. B.11：00 a.m. C.5：10 p.m. （4）They'll have the 　 　 exam first. A.maths B.English C.Chinese （5）The children don't need to take 　 　 for the exam. A.books B.pencils C.rulers 任务二：毕业时你想对你的同学说些什么？ I want to say 　 　 to my classmates. 7．（2024春•大同期末）阅读短文，完成任务。 Welcome to my school.My school is the biggest school in our city.There are more than 5，000 students and nearly 300 teachers in my school.The new students will be lost in my school.Now，let me show you my school.There are six tall buildings in my school.The No.1 building，No.2 building，the No.3 building and the No.4 building are the teaching buildings.There are more than 80 classrooms in these teaching buildings.My classroom is on the third floor of the No.1 building.The teachers' offices are in the No.4 building.My teachers are on the second floor.In the No.5 building you can see the gyms，the art rooms，the music rooms and the labs.The computer rooms are in the No.6 building.We have three libraries in the No.6 building，too.We can read books there.Between the No.3 building and the No.4 building，there is a big playground.We have P.E.classes on it.It's beautiful and clean.Between the No.5 building and the No.6 building，there is a swimming pool.We learn to swim in it in summer.My school is beautiful and nice.I love it very much. （一）根据短文内容填写表格。 No.1 building No.2 building No.3 building No.4 building No.5 building No.6 building classrooms and （1）　 　 （2）　 　 （3）　 　 （4）　 　 labs （5）　 　 libraries （二）根据短文内容选择正确的一项。 （6）The best title（题目） of this passage should be" 　 　 ". A.My classroom B.My school C.My home （7）My school is 　 　 in our city. A.the tallest B.the biggest C.small and nice （8）There are 　 　 in the school. A.more than three hundred students B.more than five thousand teachers C.six buildings （9）Which one is true？ 　 　 A.My classroom is in the No.1 building. B.My teachers are in the No.3 building. C.I don't like my school. （10）Which one is NOT true？ 　 　 A.There is a swimming pool in the school. B.The playground is big and clean. C.There is only one library in the school. 8．（2024春•小店区期末）任务型阅读。 We live on the Earth.The Earth is our home.We help the Earth in many ways.Three great ways are：Reduce!Reuse!Recycle!We throw away too many things and make too much rubbish.Now let's stop and think：Can we reduce them？Can we reuse them？Can we recycle them？ It's important to care for our home.When we reduce，reuse or recycle，we are helping the Earth keep green and healthy. 任务一：选择正确的句子补全短文，将其字母标号填在横线上。 A.We make clothes from old plastic bottles. B.Don't put old clothes and toys in the rubbish bin. C.Take your own shopping bags to the shop. 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （1）We use both sides of paper to save the 　 　 . A.trees B.water C.air （2）To save energy，we shouldn't 　 　 often. A.drive a car B.walk C.ride a bike （3）We make cotton from old glass.It's a way to 　 　 it. A.reduce B.reuse C.recycle 任务三：根据实际情况回答问题。 （4）How can we reuse old things？ We can use 　 　 to make 　 　 . 9．（2024春•左云县期末）阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hi，I'm Li Hua.Last weekend，I visited my uncle and aunt in Datong.I went there by car.I got to Datong at about 9：30 in the morning.Then my aunt，my cousin﹣Li Ting and I took a taxi to Wenying Lake（文瀛湖）.We went there quickly because my uncle is a taxi driver.The park is very big and beautiful.The air is fresh and the water is clean.We saw a fish in the lake.So we fed（喂养） the fish with bread.More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths.We fed them. Then we went to Datong Park.There were many people there.It was a hot day.The sun was shining in the sky.We felt hot and hungry.We had our lunch under a big tree.We had bread，orange juice，some hamburgers，milk and some bananas.We rowed a boat on the lake.We were very happy that day. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 （1）Li Hua got to Datong at about nine thirty. 　 　 （2）They fed the fish with hamburgers. 　 　 任务二：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （3）How did they go to Wenying Lake？ 　 　 （4）Where did they have lunch？ 　 　 （5）What did they do on the lake？ 　 　 10．（2024春•忻州期末）阅读短文，填空。（每空一词） Hi，I'm Lin Tao.I'm thirteen years old.I'm tall and strong.But four years ago，I was short and thin.I couldn't ride my bike or play football.I wasn't good at English.Then I changed a lot.Now I can ride my bike well.I go cycling every day.And now I become a good football player.I like playing football with my friends after class.I also do well in English.This makes me very happy.I think I can do many things.I'm a big boy now.What about you？Tell me your changes. （1）Four years ago，Lin Tao was 　 　 years old. （2）Four years ago，Lin Tao was short and thin.Now he is 　 　 and 　 　 . （3）Lin Tao couldn't ride his bike four years ago.Now he 　 　 　 　 every day. （4）Lin Tao couldn't 　 　 　 　 four years ago.Now he becomes a good football player. （5）Lin Tao 　 　 　 　 　 　 English.Now he does well in English. 参考答案与试题解析 一．任务型阅读（共10小题） 1．【答案】任务一： （1）F （2）T （3）T 任务二： （4）Zhang Xiaohui. （5）We bought a doll for her . 【解答】任务一： （1）由Then we went to the zoo. （然后我们去了动物园。）可知我们上周末去了博物馆而不是动物园。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。 （2）由We wanted to row a boat in the park，but it was too late.We had to go home. （我们想在公园里划船，但已经太晚了。我们不得不回家。）可知我们没有在公园划船。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。 （3）由Of course she is heavier than me. （当然，她也比我重。）可知 张晓辉比我重。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。 任务二： （4）由She is younger than me，but I am shorter than her. （她比我年轻，但我比她矮。）可知张小辉比我年轻。故答案为：Zhang Xiaohui. （5）由We bought a doll for her because she told me，"I like lovely dolls." （我们给她买了一个娃娃，因为之前她告诉我："我喜欢可爱的娃娃。"）可知我们给她买了一个娃娃。故答案为：We bought a doll for her . 2．【答案】（1） ①C ②B ③A （2） ①A ②A ③C （3）old clothes；a handbag 【解答】（1） ①根据原文"Reduce plastic bags."可知减少塑料袋。选项C"带上你自己的购物袋去商店。"可以减少塑料袋的使用，故选：C。 ②根据原文"Give them to people in need."可知把它们送给有需要的人。选项B"不要把旧衣服和玩具放在垃圾桶里。"可以把它们送给有需要的人。故选：B。 ③根据原文"Don't throw away anything that you can recycle."可知不要扔掉任何可以回收的东西。选项A"我们用旧塑料瓶做衣服。"可以回收利用，故选：A。 （2） ①句意：我们使用纸张的两面来节省______。A树木，B水，C空气，根据原文"Always use both sides of the paper for writing and drawing—we need to save our trees!"（总是使用纸张的两面进行书写和绘画——我们需要保护我们的树木！）可知用纸的两面写字和画画—我们需要节省树木。故选：A。 ②句意：为了节约能源，我们不应该经常______。A开车，B走路，C骑车，根据原文"Reduce energy（能源）.Walk or ride a bike often."（减少能源消耗。经常步行或骑自行车。）可知节约能源，可以经常走路或骑车。不应该开车，故选：A。 ③句意：我们用旧玻璃做棉花。这是一种______方式。A节约，B重新使用，C回收利用，根据原文"We make cotton（棉花） from old glass."（我们从旧玻璃中制造棉花。）可知我们用旧玻璃做棉花。这属于回收利用，故选：C。 （3）我们可以用旧衣服做一个手提袋。旧衣服old clothes，手提袋a handbag，故答案为：old clothes；a handbag。 3．【答案】（1）China （2）sharp （3）easily （4）A saw. （5）I want to invent a flying bike.It can take me to school quickly. 【解答】（1）句意：鲁班是______的一位工匠。根据A long time ago，there was a craftsman in China.（很久以前，中国有一位工匠。）可知鲁班是中国的一位工匠，故答案为：China。 （2）句意：一片小叶子割破了鲁班的手指，因为叶子上有很多_____齿状部分。根据There were many teeth on the leaf，and the teeth were sharp.（叶子上有很多齿，而且齿很锋利。）可知叶子上有很多锋利的齿状部分，故答案为：sharp。 （3）句意：鲁班想做一个工具，他可以很______用它切割东西。根据"Could I make a tool with teeth like these？I could cut things with it easily，" Lu Ban said to himself.（"我能做一个像这样有齿的工具吗？我可以很容易地用它来切割东西，"鲁班自言自语道。）可知鲁班想做一个工具，他可以很容易地用它切割东西，故答案为：easily。 （4）句意：鲁班最后发明了什么？根据Soon Lu Ban made a saw.（不久，鲁班做了一把锯子。）可知最后鲁班发明了锯子，故答案为：A saw. （5）句意：你想发明什么？它能做什么？本题是开放题，答案不唯一，比如：我想发明一辆飞行自行车。它可以很快带我去学校。译为：I want to invent a flying bike.It can take me to school quickly. 故答案为：I want to invent a flying bike.It can take me to school quickly. 4．【答案】（1）taller （2）heavier （3）shorter （4）1.6；shorter 【解答】（1）根据表格可知，李明比刘华高。故填：taller。 （2）根据表格可知，刘华比李明重。故填：heavier。 （3）根据表格可知，张红比王林矮。故填：shorter。 （4）根据实际情况回答。我身高1.6米，我比李明矮。故答案为：1.6；shorter。 5．【答案】（1）Jiangsu （2）Chinese mountains （3）over 100 cities （4）on foot （5）brave 【解答】（1）根据"Xu Xiake was born（出生） in Jiangsu province."（徐霞客出生于江苏省。）可知他出生于江苏省，故答案为：Jiangsu。 （2）根据"When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers."（当他还是个孩子的时候，徐喜欢读关于中国山水的书。）可知他喜欢看中国的山川和河流的书，故答案为：Chinese mountains。 （3）根据"Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China."（徐游历了中国21个省和100多个城市。）可知他参观了中国的21个省和100多个城市，故答案为：over 100 cities。 （4）根据"Xu travelled mostly on foot."（徐大部分时间步行旅行。）可知他步行旅行，故答案为：on foot。 （5）根据"But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey."（但徐很勇敢，很享受这次旅行。）可知徐霞客是勇敢的，故答案为：brave。 6．【答案】任务一： （1）A （2）C （3）B （4）C （5）A 任务二： thank you and good luck 【解答】任务一： （1）A.是的，她喜欢。B.不，她不喜欢。C，我们不知道。由We had a sweet time.What wonderful school days!（我们度过了甜蜜的时光。多么美好的学校时光啊！）可知怀特小姐喜欢和孩子们待在一起。故选：A。 （2）A.孩子们将毕业。B.是时候说再见了。C.孩子们有礼貌，聪明，勤奋。由I also feel happy，because all of you are good.You're polite，clever and hard﹣working.（我也感到高兴，因为你们都很好。你们有礼貌、聪明而且勤奋。）可知怀特小姐感到高兴，因为孩子们有礼貌，聪明，勤奋。故选：C。 （3）A.上午10时20分。B.上午11时。C.下午5时10分。由时间表可知孩子们上午十点半到十一点半进行科学考试。故选：B。 （4）A.数学。B.英语。C.语文。由时间表可知他们将先参加语文考试。故选：C。 （5）A.书。B.铅笔。C.尺子。由所给信息可知孩子们不需要带书去考试。故选：A。 任务二： 毕业时我想对同学们说谢谢和祝你好运。故答案为：thank you and good luck。 7．【答案】（1）teachers' offices （2）gyms （3）art rooms （4）music rooms （5）computer rooms （6）B （7）B （8）C （9）A （10）C 【解答】（1）由The teachers' offices are in the No.4 building.（老师的办公室在4号楼。）可知老师的办公室在4号楼。故答案为：teachers' offices。 （2）由In the No.5 building you can see the gyms，the art rooms，the music rooms and the labs.（在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。）可知在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为：gyms。 （3）由In the No.5 building you can see the gyms，the art rooms，the music rooms and the labs.（在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。）可知在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为：art rooms。 （4）由In the No.5 building you can see the gyms，the art rooms，the music rooms and the labs.（在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。）可知在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为：music rooms。 （5）由The computer rooms are in the No.6 building.（电脑室在6号楼。）可知电脑室在6号楼。故答案为：computer rooms。 （6）A.我的教室。B.我的学校。C.我的家。由 Welcome to my school.（欢迎来到我的学校。）可知这篇文章最好的题目是我的学校。故选：B。 （7）A.最高的。B.最大的。C.小而漂亮的。由My school is the biggest school in our city.（我的学校是我们城市最大的学校。）可知我的学校是我们城市最大的学校。故选：B。 （8）A.三百多名学生。B.五千多名教师。C.六栋楼。由There are six tall buildings in my school.（我们学校有六座高楼。）可知我们学校有六座高楼。故选：C。 （9）A.我的教室在一号楼。B.我的老师在三号楼。C.我不喜欢我的学校。由My classroom is on the third floor of the No.1 building.（我的教室在1号楼的三楼。）可知我的教室在1号楼。故选：A。 （10）A.学校里有一个游泳池。B.这个操场又大又干净。C.学校里只有一个图书馆。由We have three libraries in the No.6 building，too.（我们还有3个图书馆也在6号楼。）可知我们有3个图书馆。故选：C。 8．【答案】任务一： （1）C （2）B （3）A 任务二： （1）A （2）A （3）C 任务三： （4）paper，toys 【解答】任务一：（1）由Reduce plastic bags.（减少塑料袋。）可知它与少用塑料袋有关，C.Take your own shopping bags to the shop.（自己带购物袋去商店。）符合。故选：C。 （2）由Give them to the people in need.（把它们给需要的人。）可知不用的东西应该给需要的人，B.Don't put old clothes and toys in the rubbish bin.（不要把旧衣服和旧玩具放在垃圾桶里。）符合。故选：B。 （3）由这段话可知与回收利用有关，用旧的东西做出新的东西，A.We make clothes from old plastic bottles.（我们用旧塑料瓶做衣服。）符合。故选：A。 任务二：（1）A.树木。B.水。C.空气。由常识可知我们用纸的两面来节约和保护树木。故选：A。 （2）A.驾驶汽车。B.步行。C.骑自行车。由常识可知为了节约能源，我们应该经常步行或骑自行车，而不是开车。故选：A。 （3）A.减少。B.再利用。C.回收。由常识可知我们用旧玻璃做棉花，这是回收。故选：C。 任务三： （4）由常识可知我们可以用用过的纸做玩具。故答案为：paper，toys。 9．【答案】（1）T （2）F （3）By taxi. （4）Under a big tree. （5）They rowed a boat on the lake. 【解答】（1）句意：李华大约九点半到达大同。由I got to Datong at about 9：30 in the morning.（我大约早上9点半到达大同。）可知李华大约九点半到达大同。故答案为：T。 （2）句意：他们用汉堡包喂鱼。由So we fed（喂养） the fish with bread.（于是我们用面包喂鱼。）可知他们用面包喂鱼。故答案为：F。 （3）由Then my aunt，my cousin﹣Li Ting and I took a taxi to Wenying Lake（文瀛湖）.（然后我阿姨、我的表姐李婷和我坐出租车去了文瀛湖。）可知他们坐出租车去的文瀛湖。故答案为：By taxi. （4）由We had our lunch under a big tree.（我们在一棵大树下吃了午饭。）可知他们在一棵大树下吃了午饭。故答案为：Under a big tree. （5）由We rowed a boat on the lake.（我们在湖上划了船。）可知他们在湖上划了船。故答案为：They rowed a boat on the lake. 10．【答案】（1）nine （2）tall，strong （3）goes cycling （4）play football （5）wasn't good at 【解答】（1）由Hi，I'm Lin Tao.I'm thirteen years old.（嗨，我是林涛。我十三岁了。）可知四年前，林涛九岁。故答案为：nine。 （2）由I'm tall and strong.（我又高又壮。）可知现在林涛又高又壮。故答案为：tall，strong。 （3）由I go cycling every day.（我每天都去骑车。）可知林涛现在每天都去骑车。故答案为：goes cycling。 （4）由I couldn't ride my bike or play football.（我不会骑自行车也不会踢足球。）可知四年前林涛不会踢足球。故答案为：play football。 （5）由I wasn't good at English.（我的英语也不好。）可知以前林涛英语不好。故答案为：wasn't good at。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$