专题09 阅读判断 -2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编(山西专版)
2025-06-06
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2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编(山西专版)
专题09 阅读判断
一.阅读理解(共9小题)
1.(2024春•长子县期末)阅读短文,判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。
Every country has his own festivals.People in Spain(西班牙) have the Tomato Festival.On that day,twenty thousand people get together.They wear old T﹣shirts.
At 11 a.m.,people start throwing the tomatoes.They throw tomatoes at their friends and other people.Some people try to swim in the tomatoes.People usually use about 100,000 kg of tomatoes.Everyone gets wet and dirty but they are happy.
They stop at one o'clock in the afternoon.Many people go home to have a bath.Other people help to clean the streets.Some people say, "It's great fun.But we don't want to eat tomatoes for a month!"
(1)People wear old T﹣shirts on the festival.
(2)People only throw tomatoes at their friends.
(3)People play all day on the festival.
(4)People have great fun on the festival.
(5)On the Tomato Festival,people eat lots of tomatoes.
2.(2024春•临汾)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear John,
We're going to say goodbye to each other soon.You are my best friend.You helped me a lot in football and basketball.You taught me to ride a bike.You helped me with my English too.Thank you so much.
You told me many interesting stories of space.You said you wanted to go into space one day.I hope your dream will come true.I will never forget our time together.I will miss you.
Yours,
Wang Fei
(1)John helped her in football.
(2)John helped her with her Chinese.
(3)John told her lots of interesting jokes.
(4)Wang Fei wanted to go into space one day.
(5)John taught her to ride a bike.
3.(2024春•平城区期末)学校举办"我是喜欢的中国元素(My favourite Chinese elements)"主题展。请你读一读同学们的投稿作品,判断表述是"T"看"F"与描述相符。
①The Great Wall
It is about 21,196 km long.It is one of the greatest(最伟大)wall in the world.
Mike
②Pandas
They live in China.They are black and white.They are so cute.People all love them very much.
Sam
③The Spring Festival
It is the most important festival for Chinese people.Family get together to enjoy the happy time.
Lily
④Table Tennis(ping﹣pong)
Table tennis is very popular (受欢迎)in China .Many Chinese people can play table tennis very well.
Jack
⑤
Confucius (Kongri)
Confucius was a great thinker (思想家)and teacher.Today,many people around the world still follow(追随) his thoughts(思想).
Linda
(1)The Great Wall is about 21,196 km long.
(2)The pandas are black and white.They are so cute.
(3)In picture3,people are making zongzi.
(4)In picture 4,many people can play football very well.
(5)Confucius was a great thinker and teacher.
4.(2024春•交口县期末)阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
It was a Sunday afternoon.Wu Binbin and his sister didn't go to school.Wu Binbin listened to music in the bedroom.His sister watched TV in the living room.They were very happy because they had no homework to do.Their parents went shopping and bought presents for them.
(1)Their parents watched TV at home.
(2)It was a Sunday afternoon.
(3)Wu Binbin listened to music in the living room.
(4)His sister watched TV in the bedroom.
(5)They were very happy because they went shopping.
5.(2024春•大同期末)阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There are two kinds of elephants on land.One is the Asian(亚洲的) elephants and the other is the African(非洲的) elephants.Which one is bigger?Now I'll tell you the answer.A 15﹣year﹣old African elephant is about 4 metres tall and 8 tons heavy.They are the biggest animals on land.So they are bigger than Asian elephants.Elephants like to live together.We can find almost one hundred elephants eat together and drink together.Do you know how tall and how heavy a baby elephant is?It's about 100cm and 100 kg.
(1)The Asian elephant is bigger than the African elephant.
(2)The Asian elephant is about 4 metres and 8 tons.
(3)Elephants don't like to eat or drink together.
(4)A baby elephant is about 100 cm.
(5)A baby elephant is heavier than a child.
6.(2024春•浑源县期末)阅读表格信息,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Chang'e﹣1 was the first probe(探测器).It was launched(发射) on October 24th.2007.It touched the moon.It was great.
Chang'e 2 was the second probe.It was launched on October 1st.2010.It saw the moon.
Chang'e 3 was the third probe It was launched on December 2,2013.It landed(着陆) on the moon and took many pictures.
Chang e﹣4 was the fourth probe.It was launched on December 8th,2018.It landed on the back(背面) of the moon.
Chang e﹣5 was the fifths probe.It landed on the front(前面)of the moon on December 1st.2020.It dug the soil(挖土壤) ,and then came back to the earth.
Chang'e﹣6 landed on the back of the moon on June 2nd,2024.It dug the soil again.It took lots of pictures.It will be back to the earth soon.
(1)Chang'e﹣1 was launched on October 24th,2007.
(2)Chang'e 2 touched the moon.
(3)Chang 'e﹣4 landed on the back of the moon.
(4)Chang'e﹣6 dug the soil and took lots of pictures.
(5)There are 8 Chang'e probe in China now.
7.(2024春•盂县期末)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Baobao is going to a junior high school.He has a lot of memories(回忆) at primary school.Dingding is his best friend.In the first grade,Dindding sat in front of him.In the second grade,they made cards for their mothers on Mother's Day.In the third grade,they became the members(成员) of the football club.In the fourth grade,they had a party in the classroom on New Year's Day.They were very happy.In the fifth grade,the whole(整个) class went to the zoo and saw many wild animals.Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help.They love their school.They also love their teachers and classmates.
(1)Ding Ding sat in front of Baobao in the first grade.
(2)In the second grade,they became the members of the football club.
(3)Students had a party in the fourth grade.
(4)Baobao and Ding Ding are junior high school students now.
(5)They will thank teachers and classmates for their help tomorrow.
8.(2024春•潞州区期末)我的好朋友Jim没有来上学,原来他生病了,请你读下面的短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
On Sunday,Jim went to the mountains with his parents.In the afternoon,it snowed.At home that evening,Jim wasn't well."You've got a fever,Jim,his mum said.Have some soup and then go to bed.But he didn't want any soup.He wasn't hungry.
Jim slept all night,but he wasn't better in the morning.He didn't go to school that day.He was too ill and he slept all day.He got up in the evening.His mum gave him some tomato noodles.He ate the noodles.He felt a little better.He read his book and went to bed at ten.The next morning he got well.
(1)Jim's parents didn't go out on Sunday.
(2)Jim had a fever on Saturday afternoon.
(3)Jim didn't have the soup before he went to bed on Sunday evening.
(4)Jim felt a little better and watched TV on Monday evening.
(5)Jim got well on Tuesday morning.
9.(2024春•晋源区期末)根据材料,判断句子正误。正确的用"T"表示,错误的用"F"表示。
The Earth is our home.We all need to take care of it.We should reduce,reuse and recycle things to protect the Earth.
Reuse(use things again)
◆reuse bottles,bags and cans
◆donate(捐赠) toys and clothes
Reduce(use things)
◆reduce the rubbish we make
◆reduce the energy and water we use
Recycle(change things into something new)
◆collect cans,bottles and paper and put them in the recycling bin
(1)We can throw away old toys and clothes to take care of the Earth.
(2)We can use less water to lake care of the Earth.
(3)Recycling means throwing away old things without using them again.
(4)Recycling bins are used to collect things.
(5)We should follow 3 R to protect the Earth.
参考答案与试题解析
一.阅读理解(共9小题)
1.【答案】(1)T
(2)F
(3)F
(4)T
(5)F
【解答】(1)句意:人们在节日里穿旧T恤。根据"They wear old T﹣shirts."(他们穿着旧T恤。)可知题干与短文相符,故答案为:T。
(2)句意:人们只向朋友扔番茄。根据"They throw tomatoes at their friends and other people."(他们把番茄扔向朋友和其他的人。)可知人们向朋友和其他人扔番茄,故答案为:F。
(3)句意:人们在这个节日玩一整天。根据"They stop at one o'clock in the afternoon."(他们在下午一点停下来。)可知这个节日下午1点停止,故答案为:F。
(4)句意:人们在节日玩得很开心。根据"Everyone gets wet and dirty but they are happy."(每个人都弄湿了、弄脏了,但他们很开心。)可知题干与短文相符,故答案为:T。
(5)句意:在番茄节,人们吃很多西红柿。根据全文可知人们在番茄节不吃西红柿,故答案为:F。
2.【答案】(1)T
(2)F
(3)F
(4)F
(5)T
【解答】(1)句意:约翰帮助她踢足球。由You helped me a lot in football and basketball.(在足球和篮球方面你给了我很多帮助。)可知约翰帮助她踢足球。故答案为:T。
(2)句意:约翰帮助她学汉语。由You helped me with my English too.(你也帮我学英语。)可知约翰帮助她学英语。故答案为:F。
(3)句意:约翰给她讲了很多有趣的笑话。由You told me many interesting stories of space.(你给我讲了很多关于太空的有趣故事。)可知约翰给她讲了很多关于太空的有趣故事。故答案为:F。
(4)句意:王飞有一天想上太空。由You said you wanted to go into space one day.(你说你有一天想进入太空。)可知约翰有一天想上太空。故答案为:F。
(5)句意:约翰教她骑自行车。由You taught me to ride a bike.(你还教会了我骑自行车。)可知约翰教她骑自行车。故答案为:T。
3.【答案】(1)T
(2)T
(3)F
(4)F
(5)T
【解答】(1)句意:长城大约有21196公里长。根据It is about 21,196 km long.( 它长约21.196公里。)可知,长城大约有21196公里长。故答案为:T。
(2)句意:熊猫是黑白相间的。它们太可爱了。根据They are black and white.They are so cute.(它们是黑色和白色的。它们太可爱了。)可知,熊猫是黑白相间的。它们太可爱了。故答案为:T。
(3)句意:在图3中,人们正在包粽子。根据图片可知,图3是人们过春节的情景。故答案为:F。
(4)句意:在图4中,许多人足球踢得很好。图4是打乒乓球的情景,根据Many Chinese people can play table tennis very well.(许多中国人乒乓球打得很好。)可知,许多人足球踢得很好,错误。故答案为:F。
(5)句意:孔子是一位伟大的思想家和老师。根据Confucius was a great thinker and teacher.(孔子是一位伟大的思想家和老师。)可知,孔子是一位伟大的思想家和老师。故答案为:T。
4.【答案】(1)F
(2)T
(3)F
(4)F
(5)F
【解答】(1)句意:他们的父母在家看电视。由Their parents went shopping and bought presents for them.(他们的父母去购物,给他们买了礼物。)可知他们的父母去购物,给他们买了礼物。故答案为:F。
(2)句意:那是一个星期天的下午。由It was a Sunday afternoon.(那是一个星期天的下午。)可知那是一个星期天的下午。故答案为:T。
(3)句意:吴彬彬在客厅里听音乐。由Wu Binbin listened to music in the bedroom.(吴彬彬在卧室里听音乐。)可知吴彬彬在卧室里听音乐。故答案为:F。
(4)句意:他的妹妹在卧室看电视。由His sister watched TV in the living room.(他的妹妹在客厅看电视。)可知他的妹妹在客厅看电视。故答案为:F。
(5)句意:他们很高兴,因为他们去购物了。由They were very happy because they had no homework to do.(他们很高兴,因为他们没有家庭作业要做。)可知他们很高兴,因为他们没有家庭作业要做。故答案为:F。
5.【答案】(1)F
(2)F
(3)F
(4)T
(5)T
【解答】(1)句意:亚洲象比非洲象大。由So they are bigger than Asian elephants.(因此,它们比亚洲象要大。)可知亚洲象比非洲象小。故答案为:F。
(2)句意:亚洲象大约4米8吨。由A 15﹣year﹣old African elephant is about 4 metres tall and 8 tons heavy.(一头15岁的非洲象大约有4米高,重达8吨。)可知非洲象大约4米8吨。故答案为:F。
(3)句意:大象不喜欢一起吃喝。由We can find almost one hundred elephants eat together and drink together.(我们几乎可以看到一百头大象一起进食和饮水。)可知大象喜欢一起吃喝。故答案为:F。
(4)句意:一只小象大约有100厘米。由Do you know how tall and how heavy a baby elephant is?It's about 100cm and 100 kg.(你知道一头小象有多高、多重吗?大约是100厘米高,100公斤重。)可知一只小象大约有100厘米。故答案为:T。
(5)句意:小象比小孩子重。由It's about 100cm and 100 kg.(它大约是100厘米高,100公斤重。)可知小象比小孩子重。故答案为:T。
6.【答案】(1)T
(2)F
(3)T
(4)T
(5)F
【解答】(1)根据Chang'e﹣1 was the first probe(探测器).It was launched(发射) on October 24th.2007.(嫦娥一号是第一个探测器,它于2007年10月24日发射。)可知,嫦娥一号于2007年10月24日发射升空。故答案为:T。
(2)根据Chang'e 2 was the second probe.It was launched on October 1st.2010.It saw the moon.(嫦娥二号是第二个探测器,它于2010年10月1日发射。它看到了月球。)可知,嫦娥二号是看到了月球而不是成功登月,此处描述不符。故答案为:F。
(3)根据Chang e﹣4 was the fourth probe.It was launched on December 8th,2018.It landed on the back(背面) of the moon.(嫦娥四号是第四个探测器,它于2018年12月8日发射。它在月球的背面着陆。)可知,嫦娥四号在月球背面着陆。故答案为:T。
(4)根据Chang'e﹣6 landed on the back of the moon on June 2nd,2024.It dug the soil again.It took lots of pictures.(嫦娥六号于2024年6月2日在月球背面着陆。它再次挖掘了土壤。它拍摄了很多照片。)可知,嫦娥六号挖掘土壤并拍摄了大量照片。故答案为:T。
(5)根据文章内容可知,中国目前有6个而不是8个嫦娥探测器,此处描述不符。故答案为:F。
7.【答案】(1)T
(2)F
(3)T
(4)F
(5)T
【解答】(1)句意:一年级的时候,丁丁坐在宝宝前面。根据In the first grade,Dindding sat in front of him.(一年级时,丁丁坐在他前面。)可知,一年级的时候,丁丁坐在宝宝前面。故填:T。
(2)句意:二年级时,他们成为了足球俱乐部的成员。根据In the third grade,they became the members of the football club.(三年级时,他们成为了足球俱乐部的成员。)可知,三年级时,他们成为了足球俱乐部的成员。故填:F。
(3)句意:四年级时,学生们举行了一次派对。根据In the fourth grade,they had a party in the classroom on New Year's Day.(四年级时,他们在元旦那天在教室里举办了一个派对。)可知,四年级时,学生们举行了一次派对。故填:T。
(4)句意:宝宝和丁丁现在是初中生了。根据Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony.(明天他们将举行毕业典礼。)可知,他们现在是六年级毕业生。故填:F。
(5)句意:他们明天会感谢老师和同学的帮助。根据Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony.They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help.(明天他们将举行毕业典礼。他们将感谢老师和同学们的帮助。)可知,他们明天会感谢老师和同学的帮助。故填:T。
8.【答案】(1)F
(2)F
(3)T
(4)F
(5)T
【解答】(1)句意:吉姆的父母星期天没有出去。由 On Sunday,Jim went to the mountains with his parents.(星期天,吉姆和父母一起去了山里。)可知星期天,吉姆和父母一起去了山里。故答案为:F。
(2)句意:星期六下午吉姆发烧了。由On Sunday,Jim went to the mountains with his parents.In the afternoon,it snowed.At home that evening,Jim wasn't well."You've got a fever,Jim,"his mum said.(星期天,吉姆和父母一起去了山里。下午的时候,下起了雪。那天晚上回到家后,吉姆感觉不舒服。"你发烧了,吉姆,"他妈妈说。)可知星期天下午吉姆发烧了。故答案为:F。
(3)句意:星期天晚上吉姆睡觉前没有喝汤。由But he didn't want any soup.He wasn't hungry.(但他不想喝汤,因为他不饿。)可知星期天晚上吉姆睡觉前没有喝汤。故答案为:T。
(4)句意:星期一晚上吉姆感觉好些了,就看电视了。由He felt a little better.He read his book and went to bed at ten.(他感觉稍微好了一点。他看了会儿书,十点就上床睡觉了。)可知星期一晚上吉姆感觉好些了,就看书了。故答案为:F。
(5)句意:吉姆周二早上好了。由The next morning he got well.(第二天早上,他就痊愈了。)可知吉姆周二早上好了。故答案为:T。
9.【答案】(1)F
(2)T
(3)F
(4)T
(5)T
【解答】(1)句意:我们可以扔掉旧玩具和衣服来保护地球。根据donate toys and clothes(捐赠玩具和衣服)可知,玩具和衣服属于重复使用的物品,应捐赠,句子与描述不符。故答案为:F。
(2)句意:我们可以用更少的水来保护地球。根据reduce the energy and water we use(减少我们使用的能源和水)可知,可以用减少用水来保护地球,句子与描述相符。故答案为:T。
(3)句意:回收是指扔掉旧东西而不再次使用它们。根据Recycle(change things into something new)译为:回收(将物品变成新的东西)可知回收是指让旧东西变成新的。句子与描述不符。故答案为:F。
(4)句意:回收箱是用来收集东西的。根据collect cans,bottles and paper and put them in the recycling bin(收集易拉罐、瓶子和纸张,并将其放入回收箱)可知回收箱是用来收集东西的,此处描述正确。故答案为:T。
(5)句意:我们应该遵循3 R来保护地球。3 R指的是REUSE(重复使用)、RECYCLE(回收利用、再利用)、REDUCE(减少,降低),由图片及文章内容可知,我们应当遵循3 R来保护地球,此处描述正确。故答案为:T。
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