语法专题·动词词意辨析-四川省2026年对口升学《英语高频考点专题训练卷》第3卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：四川省2026年对口升学《英语高频考点专题训练卷》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及近三年四川省英语真题分析编写。 本套试卷共三部分：第一部分是按照近三年真题单项选择题中所考查知识点频率高低顺序编写的23份语法专题训练卷。第二部分是根据语言应用真题考查的不同情景编写的2份语言应用专题训练卷。第三部分是按照4种类型的体裁文章编写的4份阅读专题训练卷。第四部分是按照谚语、英译汉和汉译英补全句子编写的3份翻译专题训练卷。第五部分为按照真题常出现的书信/通知/演讲/报告等体裁编写的4份书面表达专题训练卷。 本卷是四川省2026年对口升学《英语高频考点专题训练卷》的第3卷，是语法专题的动词词意辨析。 四川省2026年对口升学《英语高频考点专题训练卷》第3卷 【语法专题】·动词词意辨析 1. The cloth_______very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 2. I like soft and gentle music. It_______nice. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels 3. Coffee is ready. How nice it_______! Would you like some? A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. looks 4. —What’s wrong, Jenny? —I____my textbook at home. A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left 5. —Can I take this magazine home？ —Sure, but you can only______it for one week. A. borrow B. lend C. take D. keep 6. It_______me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day. A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes 7. The waste is usually _____into things to recycle and things to throw away. A. described B. discussed C. developed D. divided 8. Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Will you please ________ your E-mail address? I’ll write it down. A. review B. recite C. report D. repeat 9.—Parents always want to         their children with good education. —You're quite right. A. provide                    B. protect                     C. prepare                      D. promise 10. They_____ something unusual in the empty room, so they called the police. A. discovered B. created C. invented D. developed 11.— Helen, you needn't ______ too much, since Grandma has got much better. — I hope everything goes well. A. train                     B. worry                  C. read                              D. explain 12. Susan is so brave that she______ to speak in front of so many people. A. spreads                      B. forgets                        C. dares                           D. takes 13.—I’m afraid I might forget to buy some gifts for my best friend, Jane. —Don't worry, dear. I will______you then. A. allow                       B. notice                         C. remind                         D. follow 14.—What about taking a taxi to the Friendship Store? —I can not _____it. Let’s take the subway instead. A. choose                      B. pay                         C. regard                          D. afford 15. My friend called me and asked me if I_____the birthday gift from her. A. invented B. raised C. received D. ordered 16. —Do you often get online? —Yes, I _____lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill the time. A.  cost                       B. spend                        C. take                          D. use 17. The teacher ______his voice so as to be heard. A. increased B. lifted C. rose D. raised 18. He______a watch, but he didn’t______it. A. accepted; receive B. received; accept C. accepted; received D. received; accepted 19. The fish______very delicious. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. touches 20. Mary’s face _____pale when she heard the bad news. A. went B. goes C. turned D. turns 21. When the clock_____twelve, all of us burst into cheers. A. knocked B. beat C. hit D. struck 22. The bad cold ______me awake the whole night. A. prevented B. let C. kept D. caused 23. I don’t know the hotel, but it’s_____to be quiet a good one. A. told B. said C. talked D. spoken 24. That salesman_______me to buy his computer, but it doesn’t work well now. A. advised B. persuaded C. preferred D. expected 25. —Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? —Yes, I’d like to____a single room for two nights. A. enter B. move C. book D. provide 26. Sam____a computer from me yesterday. A. sold B. lent C. borrowed D. returned 27. I was busy this morning and didn’t have time to____my e-mail. A. waste B. punish C. believe D. check 28. —Can I____Harry Porter? —Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only___it for three weeks. A. lend; keep B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. borrow; lend 29. The coffee you cooked______nice. I can’t wait to try it. A. sounds B. looks C. tastes D. feels 30. Here is the menu, please_____your time, madam. A. take B. make C. spend D. waste 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：四川省2026年对口升学《英语高频考点专题训练卷》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及近三年四川省英语真题分析编写。 本套试卷共三部分：第一部分是按照近三年真题单项选择题中所考查知识点频率高低顺序编写的23份语法专题训练卷。第二部分是根据语言应用真题考查的不同情景编写的2份语言应用专题训练卷。第三部分是按照4种类型的体裁文章编写的4份阅读专题训练卷。第四部分是按照谚语、英译汉和汉译英补全句子编写的3份翻译专题训练卷。第五部分为按照真题常出现的书信/通知/演讲/报告等体裁编写的4份书面表达专题训练卷。 本卷是四川省2026年对口升学《英语高频考点专题训练卷》的第3卷，是语法专题的动词词意辨析。 四川省2026年对口升学《英语高频考点专题训练卷》第3卷 【语法专题】·动词词意辨析 1. The cloth_______very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；feel摸起来；sound听起来；根据语境：这块布料摸起来很软很舒服，故选C。 2. I like soft and gentle music. It_______nice. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；feel摸起来；sound听起来；根据语境：我喜欢轻柔的音乐。很好听。故选C。 3. Coffee is ready. How nice it_______! Would you like some? A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. looks 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；smell闻起来；look看起来；feel摸起来；sound听起来；根据语境：咖啡好了。闻起来真不错！你要来一点吗？故选B。 4. —What’s wrong, Jenny? —I____my textbook at home. A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境，我把书落在家里了。leave sth+地点，而忘记是过去的事，用过去时；故选D。 5. —Can I take this magazine home？ —Sure, but you can only______it for one week. A. borrow B. lend C. take D. keep 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境，我能把杂志带回家吗？—当然，但是你只能借一周，keep表示持续动作，故选D。 6. It_______me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day. A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境，每天我要走大约15分钟的路程上学。It+takes/took +sb+时间+to do sth. 故选D。 7. The waste is usually _____into things to recycle and things to throw away. A. described B. discussed C. developed D. divided 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；describe描述；discuss讨论；develop发展；divide划分；分成；根据语境：垃圾常被可回收垃圾和不可回收垃圾。故选D。 8. Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Will you please ________ your E-mail address? I’ll write it down. A. review B. recite C. report D. repeat 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；review复习；recite背诵；report报告；repeat重复；根据语境：对不起，我没听清。你能重复一下你的电子邮箱地址吗？我写下来。故选D。 9.—Parents always want to         their children with good education. —You're quite right. A.  provide                    B. protect                     C. prepare                      D. promise 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析；provide提供；protect保护；prepare准备；promise承诺；根据语境：父母总是想提供给她们孩子良好的教育。故选A。 10. They_____ something unusual in the empty room, so they called the police. A. discovered B. created C. invented D. developed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析；discover发现；create创造；invent发明；develop发展；根据语境：他们在空旷房间里发现了一些不同寻常的东西，所以他们交了警察。故选A。 11.— Helen, you needn't ______ too much, since Grandma has got much better. — I hope everything goes well. A.  train                     B. worry                  C. read                              D. explain 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；train训练；worry担心；read阅读；explain解释；根据语境：你别太担心了，毕竟奶奶已经好多了。故选B。 12. Susan is so brave that she______ to speak in front of so many people. A. spreads                      B. forgets                        C. dares                           D. takes 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；train训练；worry担心；read阅读；explain解释；根据语境：你别太担心了，毕竟奶奶已经好多了。故选B。 13.—I’m afraid I might forget to buy some gifts for my best friend, Jane. —Don't worry, dear. I will______you then. A. allow                       B. notice                         C. remind                         D. follow 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；allow许可；notice注意；remind提醒；follow跟随；根据语境：我怕会忘记买礼物给我最好的朋友，简；别担心，到时候我会提醒你。故选C。 14.—What about taking a taxi to the Friendship Store? —I can not _____it. Let’s take the subway instead. A.  choose                      B. pay                         C. regard                          D. afford 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；choose选择；pay支付；regard视为；afford负担起；根据语境：打车去友谊商店吧？我付不起车费。我们还是坐地铁吧，故选D。 15. My friend called me and asked me if I_____the birthday gift from her. A. invented B. raised C. received D. ordered 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；invent发明；raise举起；receive收到；order命令，点菜；根据语境：我朋友打电话给我并问我是否收到了她礼物。故选C。 16. —Do you often get online? —Yes, I _____lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill the time. A.  cost                       B. spend                        C. take                          D. use 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：你经常上网吗？是的，我会花很多时间上网。这是打发时间的好办法。spend+time+on sth在...事情上花时间，故选B。 17. The teacher ______his voice so as to be heard. A. increased B. lifted C. rose D. raised 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；increase增加；lift举起；rise上升；raise提起；根据语境：老师为了被听到提升了音量，raise one’s voice提升音量。故选D。 18. He______a watch, but he didn’t______it. A. accepted; receive B. received; accept C. accepted; received D. received; accepted 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；accept接受；receive收到；根据语境：他收到了一只手表，但是他不会接受。故选B。 19. The fish______very delicious. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. touches 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；look看起来；sound听起来；taste吃起来；touch摸起来；根据语境：这条鱼尝起来真好吃。故选C。 20. Mary’s face _____pale when she heard the bad news. A. went B. goes C. turned D. turns 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：当她听到这个坏消息，脸色一下变苍白；turn pale，再根据heard为过去时，故选C。 21. When the clock_____twelve, all of us burst into cheers. A. knocked B. beat C. hit D. struck 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：当钟表敲响12点时，我们都爆发出欢呼声。struck除了有罢工、打击、殴打的意思外，作为打击来讲，是指钟表指针的摆动。knock 是指敲打（用作钟表不合适），而beat和hit的打 作用者是人，打人用beat或hit。故选D。 22. The bad cold ______me awake the whole night. A. prevented B. let C. kept D. caused 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：一整夜都是醒着的，awake是形容词，表示一种状态的持续，keep+宾语+宾补，故选C。 23. I don’t know the hotel, but it’s_____to be quiet a good one. A. told B. said C. talked D. spoken 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：我不懂酒店，但是据说是一个安静的。its' said据说，故选B。 24. That salesman_______me to buy his computer, but it doesn’t work well now. A. advised B. persuaded C. preferred D. expected 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：advise建议；persuade说服；prefer更喜欢；expect盼望；销售员说服了我买他的电脑，但是现在出问题了。故选B。 25. —Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? —Yes, I’d like to____a single room for two nights. A. enter B. move C. book D. provide 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；enter进入；move移动；book预定；provide提供；根据语境：我想订一间两天晚上的单人间。故选C。 26. Sam____a computer from me yesterday. A. sold B. lent C. borrowed D. returned 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；sold卖；lent借出；borrow借入；return归还，返回；根据语境：sam昨天从我这里借了一台电脑；故选C。 27. I was busy this morning and didn’t have time to____my e-mail. A. waste B. punish C. believe D. check 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析；waste浪费；punish惩罚；believe相信；check检查；根据语境：今天早上我很忙，没有时间检查邮件。故选D。 28. —Can I____Harry Porter? —Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only___it for three weeks. A. lend; keep B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. borrow; lend 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：我能借哈利波特吗？当然，很有趣。但是你只有借三周。借入用borrow，借多久用keep，故选C。 28. The coffee you cooked______nice. I can’t wait to try it. A. sounds B. looks C. tastes D. feels 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：你做的咖啡看起来不错，我等不及想试一试了。故选B。 30. Here is the menu, please_____your time, madam. A. take B. make C. spend D. waste 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析；根据语境：这是菜单，您请慢慢看，女士。Take your time：慢慢来，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$