专题12 Unit 5 Fun Clubs Section A-【小升初】2025年新七年级英语暑期衔接讲义（人教版2024）

Unit 5 Fun Clubs Section A How do you choose a school club? 单词学习 1 club /klʌb/ n.俱乐部； 社团 2 join /ʤɔɪn/ v. 参加； 加入 3 choose /ʧuːz/ v. 选择； 挑选 4 drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n.戏剧；戏剧表演 5 play Chinese chess /pleɪ ʧaɪˈniːz ʧɛs/ 下中国象棋 6 feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n.感觉；情感 7 news /njuːz/ n.消息；新闻 8 musical /ˈmjuːzɪkᵊl/ adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的 9 musical instrument /ˈmjuːzɪkᵊl ˈɪnstrəmənt/ 乐器 10 exactly /ɪɡˈzæktli/ adv.正是如此；准确地 11 drum /drʌm/ n.鼓 12 ability /əˈbɪləti/ n.能力；才能 13 paint /peɪnt/ v. 用颜料画；在…上刷油漆；n.油漆；涂料 14 climb /klaɪm/ v. 攀登；爬 15 more /mɔː/ adj. & pron.更多(的) 课文解析 1b Conversation 1 Teng Fei: Hello! My name is Teng Fei, and I want to join the ping-pong club. Girl 1: Great! Can you play ping-pong? Teng Fei: Yes, I can. Girl 1: We meet at 5 o'clock every Tuesday. Can you come? Teng Fei: Oh, I have drum class on Tuesday afternoons. Girl 1: I'm sorry. You can't make it. 1b 对话1 滕飞：你好！我叫滕飞，我想加入乒乓球俱乐部。 女孩1：太好了！你能打乒乓球吗？ 滕飞：是的，可以。 女孩1：我们每星期二5点钟见面。你能来吗？ 滕飞：哦，我每星期二下午有鼓课。 女孩1：很抱歉。你不能加入。 Conversation 2 Sam: Hello! My name is Sam, I want to join the chess club. Gir 2: Can you play Chinese chess? Sam: No, I can't. Gir 2: It's OK, You can learn it here. Sam: Can I learn to play weiqi too? Girl 2: Sure, you can! 对话2 山姆：你好！我叫山姆，我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 女孩2：你会下中国象棋吗？ 山姆：不，我不能。 女孩2：没关系，你可以在这里学到。 山姆：我也能学学围棋吗？ 女孩2：当然，你可以！ Conversation 3 Lin Hua: Morning! My name is Lin Hua, and I want to join the drama club. Boy: Can you read these words with feeling? Lin Hua: Let me have a try, “To be, or not to be, that is the question. Boy: Great! Come to Room 11 at 12:00 every Thursday. 对话3 林华：早上好！我叫林华，我想加入这个戏剧俱乐部。 男孩：你能有感情地读这些词吗？ 林华：让我试试，“做与否，这是问题所在。” 男孩：太好了！每周四12点到11号房间来。 腾飞：嗨！你想加入哪个俱乐部？ 彼得：我不知道。 滕飞：这里有个好消息！我们学校想开一个音乐俱乐部。您是否要加入？ 彼得：当然。我可以弹吉他。艾玛，你呢？ 艾玛：我很想，但是我不会演奏任何乐器。 彼得：哦，但是你能唱得很好。 滕飞：没错！艾拉怎么样？她会拉小提琴的，对吧？ 艾玛：是的，她可以。 彼得：你能演奏什么乐器，滕飞？ 滕飞：我可以打鼓。 彼得：太棒了！放学后我们去音乐室吧！ 知识解析 1. How do you choose a school club? choose/tʃuːz/ v. 选择；挑选 第三人称单数形式为chooses choose (not) to do sth. 选择（不）做某事 choose (...) from ... 从……中挑选（……） They choose to ignore my advice.他们选择无视我的建议。 Sarah chooses her words carefully.萨拉措辞谨慎。 2. Which club does each student want to join? which 哪一个，哪一些 which作疑问词时，询问的是特定范围内具体的对象。 Which book do you want to read? 你想读哪一本书？ Which colour do you prefer, pink or yellow? 你更喜欢粉色还是黄色？ join/dʒɔɪn/ v. 参加；加入 join后可接表示团体或组织的名词，如club、the army等，表示成为其中的一员。其后也可接人称代词的宾格形式，表示“加入……之中”。 join sb. in doing sth./for sth. 和某人一起做某事 She joined the band. 她加入了乐队。 Will you join us for the party tomorrow?你明天会和我们一起参加聚会吗？ 【易混辨析】 join 指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，并成为其中一员。 join in 多指参加小规模的活动如“游戏、比赛”, 多用于口语。 take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动，着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。 We’ll take part in/join in some after-school activities. 我们将参加一些课外活动。 Would you like to join us? 你想加入我们吗？ 3. Lin Hua can read with feeling. feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n. 感觉；情感 作“情感”时常用复数形式feelings，谈论“(内心和感官的)感觉”时用单复数形式都可以。 a feeling of guilt/anger/sadness一种愧疚/愤怒/悲伤的感觉 He hates talking about his feelings.他讨厌谈论他的情感。 Helping others can give you a warm feeling.帮助他人会给你一种温暖的感觉。 4. I can play the guitar. play the guitar 弹吉他 play和乐器类名词连用时，表示“演奏，弹奏”，此时名词前加定冠词the。 6. Ability ability/əˈbɪləti/ n. 能力；才能 既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时，其复数形式为abilities。 the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 He is a young man of great ability. 他是个很有才华的年轻人。 He has the ability to bring out the best in others.他有能力激发出他人的最佳状态 7. I like to watch her play. watch sb./sth. do sth. 意为“观看某人/某物做某事”，强调观看动作发生的全过程或经常观看某动作。 I watched her go out of the room.我看着她走出了房间。 I often watch Gina play the piano.我经常看吉娜弹钢琴。 watch sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“观看某人/某物正在做某事”，强调观看正在进行的动作。 I am watching Gina playing the piano.我正在看吉娜弹钢琴。 8. And she can do so much more. more /mɔː(r)/ adj.&pron. 更多(的) 是many和much的比较级，可指代/修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 The apples are delicious. I want some more. 这苹果很好吃，我想再来一些。(more指代more apples) You should eat more vegetables and drink more water. 你应该多吃蔬菜、多喝水。 随堂训练1 一.中译英。 1.艺术俱乐部______________ 2.科学俱乐部_______________ 3.戏剧俱乐部______________ 4.音乐俱乐部_______________ 5.国际象棋俱乐部__________ 6.乒乓球俱乐部_____________ 7.乐器____________________ 8.拉小提琴_________________ 9.弹吉他__________________ 10.有感情地朗读____________ 1. art club 2. science club 3. drama club 4. music club 5. chess club 6. ping-pong club 7. musical instrument 8. play the violin9. play the guitar 10. read with feeling 二.根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成句子。 1. You can c_______ this picture because it has your home town in it. 2. It is a nice day. Would you like to c______ the high mountain with me? 3. I need to drink m_______ water. I'm really thirsty. 4. I can't p_______ the flowers well. Can you help me? 5. After hearing the good n_______ , she jumps in excitement. 6. Mary wants to join the _______(跳舞) club. 7. We need different kinds of _______(能力) to live and work well. 8. The train arrives _______(准确地) at 10:00 in the morning. 9. I always follow the writer's _______(感觉) when I read the story. 1. choose 2. climb 3. more 4. paint5. news 6. dance 7. abilities 8. exactly 9. feeling 三．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次) sing, drama, watch, chess, music 1. The little girl likes to ________cooking shows. She wants to be a cook in the future. 2. It is difficult for me to remember a lot of lines in the ________ club. 3. Welcome to the ________ club. Can you sing? 4. Alice has many ________ instruments at home, such as piano, violin and drums. 5. He likes playing ________ with his grandfather. It can make him quiet. 1. watch 2. drama 3. singing 4. musical5. chess 四. 连词成句。 1. you, are, running, good, at(?) _____________________________ 2. teach, you, swim, them, can, to(?) _____________________________ 3. club, join, to, what, do, want, you(?)____________________________ 4. a, piano, have, afternoon, lesson, Sunday,I, on(.) ________________________________________ 5. and, Teng Fei, his, play, grandfather, erhu, the, week, every(.) ___________________________________________________ 1. Are you good at running? 2. Can you teach them to swim? 3. What club do you want to join? 4. I have a piano lesson on Sunday afternoon. 5. Teng Fei and his grandfather play the erhu every week. 五．短文填空。 阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词) What do you do after school? You may say you go home and do your 1. ______(家庭作业). But I think we can have many 2. _______(其他的) things to do after school. We can join different 3. _______(俱乐部), like the art club and the music club. If you swim 4. _______(好地), you can join the 5. _______(游泳) club. Maybe you can't play the 6. _______(小提琴) or the guitar well, but you can learn to play 7. _______(它们) at the music club. Then, some people there can 8. _______(帮助) you. I like books and I often go to the 9. _______(阅读) club. Do you like books? 10. _______(来) with me! 1. homework 2. other 3. clubs 4. well5. swimming 6. violin 7. them 8. help 9. reading 10. Come 语法精讲 情态动词can的用法 一、基本用法 can是情态动词，表示说话人的主观看法或语气。它没有人称和数的变化，也不能单独在句子中做谓语，但它可以与其后的不带to的动词不定式一起构成复合谓语。 1.can表示能力，常被译成“能，会”。过去式could，否定形式 couldn't。 I can sing English songs.我会唱英语歌曲。 2.表示请求或许可，常被用来请求对方的许可，或表示说话人自己的许可。 Can I help you？我能帮你忙吗？ Can you go to the picnic with us tomorrow？明天你能和我们一起去野餐吗？ 3.can的否定式和缩略式。can的否定形式是can not或 cannot，其缩略形式是can't。 注意 can的陈述句变为疑问句时，应直接将can移到主语前面。肯定答语为“Yes，主语+can.”，否定答语为“No，主语+can't.”。 二、特殊用法 1.“can't+动词原形”，一定不可能，表示一种有把握的否定推测。 It's Sunday today. Mr.Li can't be in the office.今天是星期天。李老师不可能在办公室。 2.can表示“请求，许可”时，相当于may，但语气没有may严肃。Can I...？意思是“我可以/能……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes, you can./Yes, please./Certainly./Of course./Sure.等。否定回答：No,you can't/mustn't./Sorry.../ I'm afraid not.等。 三、难点突破 can/could表示“请求”及“许可”含义时，could比can的语气更加委婉、客气，常用于“Could I/you...？”句式中，表示“我/你能……吗？的意思。肯定回答用can/may，不用 could。 —Could I look at your pictures？我能看看你的照片吗？ —Of course,you can.当然了，你可以看。 一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Her sister can___speak___（speak）English. 2.—Can he play the piano？—Yes. he___can___（can）. 3.—Is that girl in red Sally？—No it can't___be___（is）her. She has gone to Hong kong. 4.Lucy___can't___（can not）find her pencil-box. 5.—Can you go swimming with me tomorrow？—I'm sorry. I___can't___（can not）. 二.单项填空 6.Could you please speak a little louder？I___A___ hear you very well. A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 7.—___C___I swim here？ —I'm sorry. Children______ swim alone here.It's very dangerous. A.Must;can't B.May;must C.Can;mustn't D.Can't;can 8.I have travelled（已旅行）a lot.I___A___ speak four languages. A.can B.may C.must D.need 9.—Is that red hat Mrs.Brown's？ —It___C___be hers.She hates（讨厌）that color. A.may B.must C.can't 10.—Robert,could you wash the car for me？ —Yes___C___.I'm coming,dad. A.could B couldn't C.can D.can't 11.—Can you swim？ —___D___. A.Yes,I do B.Yes,I am C.No，I can D.Yes,I can 12.—Can you fly a kite？ —___A___It's too hard. A.No. I can't B.Yes. I can C.Yes, please D.No. I can 13.You___A___ swim here. It's too dangerous. A.can't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't 14.—Can I help you？ —___B___.I can do it well myself. A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Sorry, you can't D.That's OK 15.Get up,or you can't___D___ home on time. A.to get B.gets C.getting D.get 二、句型转换。 1. 我会弹吉他。(翻译句子) Ican playthe guitar.变否定： Ican’t play the guitar.变一般疑问句：Can you playthe guitar? 肯定回答：Yes,Ican.否定回答：No,Ican’t. 2. 她会唱歌。(翻译句子) Shecansing.变否定：Shecan’tsing.变一般疑问句：Canshesing? 肯定回答：Yes, shecan.否定回答：No, shecan’t. 3. His sister can join theswimming club. (对划线部分提问)Whatclubcanhis sister join? 4. Tom wants to jointhe art club.(对划线部分提问)WhatclubdoesTomwanttojoin? 随堂训练2 单 词 1.　　　　 n.俱乐部;社团  2.　　　　 v.参加;加入  3.　　　　 v. 选择;挑选  4.　　　　 n.戏剧;戏剧表演  5.　　　　 n.感觉;情感  6.　　　　 n.消息;新闻  7.　　　　 adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的  8.　　　　 adv.正是如此;准确地  9.　　　　 n.鼓  10.　　　　 n.能力;才能  11.　　　　 v.用颜料画;在……上  刷油漆 n.油漆;涂料 12.　　　　 v.攀登;爬  13.　　　　 adj.& pron.更多(的)  短 语 14.　　　　　　　　 下中国象棋  15.　　　　　　　　 弹奏乐器  16.　　　　　　　　 试一试  句 型 17.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 你想参加什么社团?  18.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 你呢?  19.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 你会打乒乓球吗?  20.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 我能跑得很快,但我不会游泳。  1.club　2.join　3.choose　4.drama　5.feeling　6.news　7.musical　8.exactly　9.drum　10.ability11.paint　12.climb　13.more　14.play Chinese chess　15.play musical instruments　16.have a try　17.What club do you want to join?　18.What/How about you?　19.Can you play ping-pong?　20. I can run fast, but I can't swim. 一．阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 2 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several good eating 7 . She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom (极少) eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She sometimes plays it with her friends 12 the afternoon. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! 1．A．father’s B．teacher’s C．uncle’s D．brother’s 2．A．different B．same C．middle D．best 3．A．clothes B．juice C．colour D．food 4．A．likes B．knows C．doesn’t know D．doesn’t like 5．A．difficult B．interesting C．easy D．special 6．A．few B．much C．many D．no 7．A．hobbies B．habits C．hopes D．happiness 8．A．it B．its C．they D．them 9．A．says B．talks C．speaks D．tells 10．A．presents B．classes C．meetings D．sports 11．A．good B．nice C．well D．great 12．A．in B．on C．at D．with 13．A．to like B．to be C．to have D．to save 14．A．and B．so C．but D．or 15．A．make B．learn C．choose D．keep 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者的表妹兼同班同学Jenny的情况。 1．句意：Jenny是我叔叔的女儿。 father’s父亲的；teacher’s老师的；uncle’s叔叔的；brother’s兄弟的。根据“She is my cousin”可知，作者的表妹应是叔叔的女儿，故选C。 2．句意：我们在同一个班级，七班。 different不同的；same相同的；middle中间的；best最好的。根据“Class 7.”可知，两人在同一个班，故选B。 3．句意：Jenny最喜欢的颜色是红色。 clothes衣服；juice果汁；colour颜色；food食物。根据“red”可知，红色是颜色。故选C。 4． 句意：Jenny不喜欢数学。 likes喜欢；knows知道；doesn’t know不知道；doesn’t like不喜欢。根据“and she can’t work out the problems”可知，Jenny不喜欢数学，故选D。 5．句意：因为她觉得它有点难，她不能解决问题。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；special特别的。根据“and she can’t work out the problems”可知，Jenny无法解决数学问题，认为数学有点难，故选A。 6．句意：我家里有很多关于数学的有趣书籍。 few很少的；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；no没有。根据“But I like maths very much”可知，喜欢数学，所以有很多关于数学的有趣书籍，books是可数名词。故选C。 7．句意：Jenny有几个好的饮食习惯。 hobbies爱好；habits习惯；hopes希望；happiness幸福。根据“She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day”可知，介绍Jenny的饮食习惯，故选B。 8．句意：但是她很少吃它们。 it它；its它的；they它们；them它们。空处指代hamburgers，作宾语，应用宾格them。故选D。 9．句意：她总是说它们不是健康食品。 says说；talks谈论；speaks说话；tells告诉。根据“they are not healthy food.”可知，这是Jenny说的具体内容，应用says。故选A。 10． 句意：Jenny非常喜欢运动。 presents礼物；classes课程；meetings会议；sports运动。根据“Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most”可知，Jenny喜欢运动。故选D。 11．句意：排球最吸引她，她打得很好。 good好的；nice好的；well好地；great伟大的。空处修饰动词，应用副词well。故选C。 12．句意：她有时在下午和朋友们一起打排球。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；with和。in the afternoon“在下午”，故选A。 13． 句意：她想成为一名伟大的排球运动员。 to like喜欢；to be成为；to have拥有；to save拯救。根据“a great volleyball player”可知，Jenny想成为一名伟大的排球运动员。故选B。 14．句意：珍妮和我都吃健康的食物，喜欢做运动，所以我们有强壮的身体。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。空格前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，用so连接。故选B。 15．句意：你有什么保持健康的好主意吗？ make制造；learn学习；choose选择；keep保持。根据“healthy”可知，是指保持健康。故选D。 二．语法填空。 阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词) I am Linda Smith and I'm a middle school student. I like music. I can 1. ______( sing) and dance. My classmates and friends always ask me 2. ______( show) my dance to them. I can play 3. ______ guitar well, too. I am in the school music club now. I go to the club on Tuesday and Friday. George is my good friend. He likes 4. ______( sport). He is good at 5. _ ______( run). He wants 6. _ ______( be) a great runner. He likes music, too. He can play the drums very well. But he can't sing 7. _______ dance. I think he can join the music club to learn them. Frank is my good friend, too. He always tells us interesting 8. _______( story). He is in the school story telling club. He 9. _______( go) there on Wednesday. But he is always late. So our teacher Mrs Smith thinks she needs to have 10. _______ talk with Frank. 1. sing 2. to show 3. the 4. sports5. running 6. to be 7. or 8. stories 9. goes 10. a 三． My name is Bob. I have a really fun term. On September 7th, we have a volleyball game. It’s interesting. My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars. In October, we have a school trip. I like it because it’s relaxing. In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on November 3rd. The English party is on November 18th. It’s in our classroom. Sally’s birthday is on December 11th. I buy a white model plane for her. She is happy. Next Thursday is our basketball game. All of us like it. 1．When is the volleyball game? (不超过5个词) 2．Why does Bob like the school trip? (不超过5个词) 3．What is on November 3rd? (不超过5个词) 4．Is Sally’s birthday on November 11th? (不超过5个词) 5．What color is the model plane? (不超过5个词) 【答案】1．On September 7th. 2．Because it’s relaxing. 3．The art festival. 4．No, it isn’t. 5．It’s white./ White. 【导语】本文简短介绍了Bob的有趣学期。 1．根据“On September 7th, we have a volleyball game.”可知，排球比赛在9月7日。故填On September 7th. 2．根据“In October, we have a school trip. I like it because it’s relaxing.”可知，Bob喜欢学校旅行是因为它令人很放松。故填Because it’s relaxing. 3．根据“The art festival is on November 3rd.”可知，艺术节在11月3日。故填The art festival. 4．根据“Sally’s birthday is on December 11th.”可知，Sally的生日在12月11日，不是11月11日，此处作否定回答。故填No, it isn’t. 5．根据“I buy a white model plane for her.”可知，飞机模型是白色的。故填It’s white./ White. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Fun Clubs Section A How do you choose a school club? 单词学习 1 club /klʌb/ n.俱乐部； 社团 2 join /ʤɔɪn/ v. 参加； 加入 3 choose /ʧuːz/ v. 选择； 挑选 4 drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n.戏剧；戏剧表演 5 play Chinese chess /pleɪ ʧaɪˈniːz ʧɛs/ 下中国象棋 6 feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n.感觉；情感 7 news /njuːz/ n.消息；新闻 8 musical /ˈmjuːzɪkᵊl/ adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的 9 musical instrument /ˈmjuːzɪkᵊl ˈɪnstrəmənt/ 乐器 10 exactly /ɪɡˈzæktli/ adv.正是如此；准确地 11 drum /drʌm/ n.鼓 12 ability /əˈbɪləti/ n.能力；才能 13 paint /peɪnt/ v. 用颜料画；在…上刷油漆；n.油漆；涂料 14 climb /klaɪm/ v. 攀登；爬 15 more /mɔː/ adj. & pron.更多(的) 课文解析 1b Conversation 1 Teng Fei: Hello! My name is Teng Fei, and I want to join the ping-pong club. Girl 1: Great! Can you play ping-pong? Teng Fei: Yes, I can. Girl 1: We meet at 5 o'clock every Tuesday. Can you come? Teng Fei: Oh, I have drum class on Tuesday afternoons. Girl 1: I'm sorry. You can't make it. 1b 对话1 滕飞：你好！我叫滕飞，我想加入乒乓球俱乐部。 女孩1：太好了！你能打乒乓球吗？ 滕飞：是的，可以。 女孩1：我们每星期二5点钟见面。你能来吗？ 滕飞：哦，我每星期二下午有鼓课。 女孩1：很抱歉。你不能加入。 Conversation 2 Sam: Hello! My name is Sam, I want to join the chess club. Gir 2: Can you play Chinese chess? Sam: No, I can't. Gir 2: It's OK, You can learn it here. Sam: Can I learn to play weiqi too? Girl 2: Sure, you can! 对话2 山姆：你好！我叫山姆，我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 女孩2：你会下中国象棋吗？ 山姆：不，我不能。 女孩2：没关系，你可以在这里学到。 山姆：我也能学学围棋吗？ 女孩2：当然，你可以！ Conversation 3 Lin Hua: Morning! My name is Lin Hua, and I want to join the drama club. Boy: Can you read these words with feeling? Lin Hua: Let me have a try, “To be, or not to be, that is the question. Boy: Great! Come to Room 11 at 12:00 every Thursday. 对话3 林华：早上好！我叫林华，我想加入这个戏剧俱乐部。 男孩：你能有感情地读这些词吗？ 林华：让我试试，“做与否，这是问题所在。” 男孩：太好了！每周四12点到11号房间来。 腾飞：嗨！你想加入哪个俱乐部？ 彼得：我不知道。 滕飞：这里有个好消息！我们学校想开一个音乐俱乐部。您是否要加入？ 彼得：当然。我可以弹吉他。艾玛，你呢？ 艾玛：我很想，但是我不会演奏任何乐器。 彼得：哦，但是你能唱得很好。 滕飞：没错！艾拉怎么样？她会拉小提琴的，对吧？ 艾玛：是的，她可以。 彼得：你能演奏什么乐器，滕飞？ 滕飞：我可以打鼓。 彼得：太棒了！放学后我们去音乐室吧！ 知识解析 1. How do you choose a school club? choose/tʃuːz/ v. 选择；挑选 第三人称单数形式为chooses choose (not) to do sth. 选择（不）做某事 choose (...) from ... 从……中挑选（……） They choose to ignore my advice.他们选择无视我的建议。 Sarah chooses her words carefully.萨拉措辞谨慎。 2. Which club does each student want to join? which 哪一个，哪一些 which作疑问词时，询问的是特定范围内具体的对象。 Which book do you want to read? 你想读哪一本书？ Which colour do you prefer, pink or yellow? 你更喜欢粉色还是黄色？ join/dʒɔɪn/ v. 参加；加入 join后可接表示团体或组织的名词，如club、the army等，表示成为其中的一员。其后也可接人称代词的宾格形式，表示“加入……之中”。 join sb. in doing sth./for sth. 和某人一起做某事 She joined the band. 她加入了乐队。 Will you join us for the party tomorrow?你明天会和我们一起参加聚会吗？ 【易混辨析】 join 指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，并成为其中一员。 join in 多指参加小规模的活动如“游戏、比赛”, 多用于口语。 take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动，着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。 We’ll take part in/join in some after-school activities. 我们将参加一些课外活动。 Would you like to join us? 你想加入我们吗？ 3. Lin Hua can read with feeling. feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n. 感觉；情感 作“情感”时常用复数形式feelings，谈论“(内心和感官的)感觉”时用单复数形式都可以。 a feeling of guilt/anger/sadness一种愧疚/愤怒/悲伤的感觉 He hates talking about his feelings.他讨厌谈论他的情感。 Helping others can give you a warm feeling.帮助他人会给你一种温暖的感觉。 4. I can play the guitar. play the guitar 弹吉他 play和乐器类名词连用时，表示“演奏，弹奏”，此时名词前加定冠词the。 6. Ability ability/əˈbɪləti/ n. 能力；才能 既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时，其复数形式为abilities。 the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 He is a young man of great ability. 他是个很有才华的年轻人。 He has the ability to bring out the best in others.他有能力激发出他人的最佳状态 7. I like to watch her play. watch sb./sth. do sth. 意为“观看某人/某物做某事”，强调观看动作发生的全过程或经常观看某动作。 I watched her go out of the room.我看着她走出了房间。 I often watch Gina play the piano.我经常看吉娜弹钢琴。 watch sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“观看某人/某物正在做某事”，强调观看正在进行的动作。 I am watching Gina playing the piano.我正在看吉娜弹钢琴。 8. And she can do so much more. more /mɔː(r)/ adj.&pron. 更多(的) 是many和much的比较级，可指代/修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 The apples are delicious. I want some more. 这苹果很好吃，我想再来一些。(more指代more apples) You should eat more vegetables and drink more water. 你应该多吃蔬菜、多喝水。 随堂训练1 一.中译英。 1.艺术俱乐部______________ 2.科学俱乐部_______________ 3.戏剧俱乐部______________ 4.音乐俱乐部_______________ 5.国际象棋俱乐部__________ 6.乒乓球俱乐部_____________ 7.乐器____________________ 8.拉小提琴_________________ 9.弹吉他__________________ 10.有感情地朗读____________ 二.根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成句子。 1. You can c_______ this picture because it has your home town in it. 2. It is a nice day. Would you like to c______ the high mountain with me? 3. I need to drink m_______ water. I'm really thirsty. 4. I can't p_______ the flowers well. Can you help me? 5. After hearing the good n_______ , she jumps in excitement. 6. Mary wants to join the _______(跳舞) club. 7. We need different kinds of _______(能力) to live and work well. 8. The train arrives _______(准确地) at 10:00 in the morning. 9. I always follow the writer's _______(感觉) when I read the story. 三．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次) sing, drama, watch, chess, music 1. The little girl likes to ________cooking shows. She wants to be a cook in the future. 2. It is difficult for me to remember a lot of lines in the ________ club. 3. Welcome to the ________ club. Can you sing? 4. Alice has many ________ instruments at home, such as piano, violin and drums. 5. He likes playing ________ with his grandfather. It can make him quiet. 1. watch 2. drama 3. singing 4. musical5. chess 四. 连词成句。 1. you, are, running, good, at(?) _____________________________ 2. teach, you, swim, them, can, to(?) _____________________________ 3. club, join, to, what, do, want, you(?)____________________________ 4. a, piano, have, afternoon, lesson, Sunday,I, on(.) ________________________________________ 5. and, Teng Fei, his, play, grandfather, erhu, the, week, every(.) ___________________________________________________ 五．短文填空。 阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词) What do you do after school? You may say you go home and do your 1. ______(家庭作业). But I think we can have many 2. _______(其他的) things to do after school. We can join different 3. _______(俱乐部), like the art club and the music club. If you swim 4. _______(好地), you can join the 5. _______(游泳) club. Maybe you can't play the 6. _______(小提琴) or the guitar well, but you can learn to play 7. _______(它们) at the music club. Then, some people there can 8. _______(帮助) you. I like books and I often go to the 9. _______(阅读) club. Do you like books? 10. _______(来) with me! 语法精讲 情态动词can的用法 一、基本用法 can是情态动词，表示说话人的主观看法或语气。它没有人称和数的变化，也不能单独在句子中做谓语，但它可以与其后的不带to的动词不定式一起构成复合谓语。 1.can表示能力，常被译成“能，会”。过去式could，否定形式 couldn't。 I can sing English songs.我会唱英语歌曲。 2.表示请求或许可，常被用来请求对方的许可，或表示说话人自己的许可。 Can I help you？我能帮你忙吗？ Can you go to the picnic with us tomorrow？明天你能和我们一起去野餐吗？ 3.can的否定式和缩略式。can的否定形式是can not或 cannot，其缩略形式是can't。 注意 can的陈述句变为疑问句时，应直接将can移到主语前面。肯定答语为“Yes，主语+can.”，否定答语为“No，主语+can't.”。 二、特殊用法 1.“can't+动词原形”，一定不可能，表示一种有把握的否定推测。 It's Sunday today. Mr.Li can't be in the office.今天是星期天。李老师不可能在办公室。 2.can表示“请求，许可”时，相当于may，但语气没有may严肃。Can I...？意思是“我可以/能……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes, you can./Yes, please./Certainly./Of course./Sure.等。否定回答：No,you can't/mustn't./Sorry.../ I'm afraid not.等。 三、难点突破 can/could表示“请求”及“许可”含义时，could比can的语气更加委婉、客气，常用于“Could I/you...？”句式中，表示“我/你能……吗？的意思。肯定回答用can/may，不用 could。 —Could I look at your pictures？我能看看你的照片吗？ —Of course,you can.当然了，你可以看。 一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Her sister can______（speak）English. 2.—Can he play the piano？—Yes. he______（can）. 3.—Is that girl in red Sally？—No it can't______（is）her. She has gone to Hong kong. 4.Lucy______（can not）find her pencil-box. 5.—Can you go swimming with me tomorrow？—I'm sorry. I______（can not）. 二.单项填空 6.Could you please speak a little louder？I______ hear you very well. A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 7.—______I swim here？ —I'm sorry. Children______ swim alone here.It's very dangerous. A.Must;can't B.May;must C.Can;mustn't D.Can't;can 8.I have travelled（已旅行）a lot.I______ speak four languages. A.can B.may C.must D.need 9.—Is that red hat Mrs.Brown's？ —It______be hers.She hates（讨厌）that color. A.may B.must C.can't 10.—Robert,could you wash the car for me？ —Yes______.I'm coming,dad. A.could B couldn't C.can D.can't 11.—Can you swim？ —______. A.Yes,I do B.Yes,I am C.No，I can D.Yes,I can 12.—Can you fly a kite？ —______It's too hard. A.No. I can't B.Yes. I can C.Yes, please D.No. I can 13.You______ swim here. It's too dangerous. A.can't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't 14.—Can I help you？ —______.I can do it well myself. A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Sorry, you can't D.That's OK 15.Get up,or you can't______ home on time. A.to get B.gets C.getting D.get 二、句型转换。 1. 我会弹吉他。(翻译句子) I the guitar.变否定： I the guitar.变一般疑问句： the guitar? 肯定回答：Yes, .否定回答：No, . 2. 她会唱歌。(翻译句子) She .变否定：She .变一般疑问句： she ? 肯定回答：Yes, she .否定回答：No, she . 3. His sister can join theswimming club. (对划线部分提问) his sister join? 4. Tom wants to jointhe art club.(对划线部分提问) Tom join? 随堂训练2 单 词 1.　　　　 n.俱乐部;社团  2.　　　　 v.参加;加入  3.　　　　 v. 选择;挑选  4.　　　　 n.戏剧;戏剧表演  5.　　　　 n.感觉;情感  6.　　　　 n.消息;新闻  7.　　　　 adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的  8.　　　　 adv.正是如此;准确地  9.　　　　 n.鼓  10.　　　　 n.能力;才能  11.　　　　 v.用颜料画;在……上  刷油漆 n.油漆;涂料 12.　　　　 v.攀登;爬  13.　　　　 adj.& pron.更多(的)  短 语 14.　　　　　　　　 下中国象棋  15.　　　　　　　　 弹奏乐器  16.　　　　　　　　 试一试  句 型 17.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 你想参加什么社团?  18.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 你呢?  19.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 你会打乒乓球吗?  20.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 我能跑得很快,但我不会游泳。  一．阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 2 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several good eating 7 . She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom (极少) eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She sometimes plays it with her friends 12 the afternoon. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! 1．A．father’s B．teacher’s C．uncle’s D．brother’s 2．A．different B．same C．middle D．best 3．A．clothes B．juice C．colour D．food 4．A．likes B．knows C．doesn’t know D．doesn’t like 5．A．difficult B．interesting C．easy D．special 6．A．few B．much C．many D．no 7．A．hobbies B．habits C．hopes D．happiness 8．A．it B．its C．they D．them 9．A．says B．talks C．speaks D．tells 10．A．presents B．classes C．meetings D．sports 11．A．good B．nice C．well D．great 12．A．in B．on C．at D．with 13．A．to like B．to be C．to have D．to save 14．A．and B．so C．but D．or 15．A．make B．learn C．choose D．keep 二．语法填空。 阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词) I am Linda Smith and I'm a middle school student. I like music. I can 1. ______( sing) and dance. My classmates and friends always ask me 2. ______( show) my dance to them. I can play 3. ______ guitar well, too. I am in the school music club now. I go to the club on Tuesday and Friday. George is my good friend. He likes 4. ______( sport). He is good at 5. _ ______( run). He wants 6. _ ______( be) a great runner. He likes music, too. He can play the drums very well. But he can't sing 7. _______ dance. I think he can join the music club to learn them. Frank is my good friend, too. He always tells us interesting 8. _______( story). He is in the school story telling club. He 9. _______( go) there on Wednesday. But he is always late. So our teacher Mrs Smith thinks she needs to have 10. _______ talk with Frank. 三． My name is Bob. I have a really fun term. On September 7th, we have a volleyball game. It’s interesting. My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars. In October, we have a school trip. I like it because it’s relaxing. In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on November 3rd. The English party is on November 18th. It’s in our classroom. Sally’s birthday is on December 11th. I buy a white model plane for her. She is happy. Next Thursday is our basketball game. All of us like it. 1．When is the volleyball game? (不超过5个词) 2．Why does Bob like the school trip? (不超过5个词) 3．What is on November 3rd? (不超过5个词) 4．Is Sally’s birthday on November 11th? (不超过5个词) 5．What color is the model plane? (不超过5个词) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$