期末Unit 4 语法基础过关题 2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

人教版八年级英语下Unit 4 Why Don't You Talk to Your Parents?语法基础过关题 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. My parents don’t ______ (允许) me to stay up late on school nights. 2. What’s ______ (错误的) with your bike? It looks broken. 3. She likes to ______ (快速查看) magazines when she’s free. 4. I ______ (猜测) he’s probably at home doing homework. 5. It’s not a big ______ (协议), but we should still take it seriously. 6. We need to ______ (解决) the problem of heavy schoolwork. 7. Can you ______ ______ ______ (和睦相处) with your new roommate? 8. Good ______ (关系) are built on trust and respect. 9. They had an ______ (争吵) about the best way to travel. 10. My ______ (年长的) brother is a university student. 11. He didn’t reply. ______ (反而), he just walked away silently. 12. You can take ______ (任何) you need from the kitchen. 13. I feel ______ (紧张的) when speaking in front of the class. 14. She ______ (主动提出) to help me organize the party. 15. It’s ______ (不恰当的) to laugh at others’ mistakes. 二、时态填空（本单元重点：提建议句型“Why don’t you...?”、过去进行时） 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. Why don’t you ______ (talk) to your teacher about the problem? 2. He ______ (argue) with his friend when I walked into the room. 3. She ______ (call) me yesterday to ask for advice. 4. If you’re free, you could ______ (offer) to help at the food bank. 5. They ______ (not communicate) with each other for a week. 6. ______ (look) through others’ things without permission is impolite. 7. He ______ (return) the book to the library tomorrow afternoon. 8. How about ______ (write) a letter to express your feelings? 9. She ______ (allow) to go to the concert if she finishes her homework. 10. They ______ (compare) their children with others’ all the time. 11. Don’t ______ (copy) others’ answers—it’s dishonest. 12. He ______ (be) nervous before exams, so he often listens to music. 13. ______ (solve) problems together can make us closer. 14. She ______ (cut) out some interesting articles from the newspaper yesterday. 15. I ______ (not want) to argue with you—let’s find a solution. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thank you for ______ (listen) to my problem. 2. The ______ (nervous) she felt, the more mistakes she made. 3. He refused ______ (explain) why he was late. 4. Good ______ (communicate) is important in family life. 5. They should ______ (allow) to make their own decisions. 6. The ______ (elder) brother always takes care of the younger one. 7. ______ (compete) with others is not as important as improving yourself. 8. She felt ______ (comfortable) when asked about her age. 9. ______ (copy) others’ homework is against the school rules. 10. We need ______ (clear) about what we want from this discussion. 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（含固定搭配） 1. Let’s ______ (find) a quiet place to talk about our feelings. 2. You ______ (not have to) ______ (worry) — I’ll help you. 3. It’s time ______ (have) an open conversation with your parents. 4. How about ______ (go) for a walk to relax? 5. He ______ (come) back home and ______ (find) a letter on the table. 6. They enjoy ______ (share) their problems with each other. 7. The teacher told us ______ (not argue) in class. 8. ______ (write) a diary is a good way to express yourself. 9. She ______ (try) to understand her parents’ point of view. 10. ______ (communicate) effectively can prevent many misunderstandings. 五、句型综合训练 1. You should talk to your parents.（改为同义句） ______ ______ you talk to your parents? 2. He was arguing with his brother when I called.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he arguing with when you called? 3. My parents allow me to use the phone on weekends.（改为被动语态） I ______ ______ to use the phone on weekends by my parents. 4. Why not join a club to make friends?（改为同义句） ______ ______ you join a club to make friends? 5. She offered me a cup of tea.（改为同义句） She ______ a cup of tea ______ me. 6. The problem is too difficult for me to solve.（用so...that改写） The problem is ______ difficult ______ I can’t solve it. 7. They communicate by chatting online.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they communicate? 8. In my opinion, honesty is the most important.（同义句转换） ______ ______ ______ ______, honesty is the most important. 9. He returned the dictionary to me yesterday.（改为同义句） He ______ ______ the dictionary to me yesterday. 10. I don’t want to study abroad anymore.（改为同义句） I ______ want to study abroad ______. 六、固定搭配与短语填空 1. Please ______ ______ (快速查看) the report and tell me the main idea. 2. It’s important to ______ ______ ______ (和睦相处) your classmates. 3. Let’s ______ ______ (解决) this problem step by step. 4. She stayed at home ______ ______ (代替) going to the cinema. 5. Teenagers should learn to ______ ______ (交流) their parents. 6. Don’t ______ your kids ______ (比较) others—they’re unique. 7. He decided to ______ ______ (删除) some unnecessary activities. 8. ______ ______ ______ (依我看), we should listen to both sides. 9. How are you ______ ______ (进展) with your English study? 10. She ______ ______ (擅长) understanding others’ feelings. 答案 一、单词拼写与运用 1. allow 2. wrong 3. look through 4. guess 5. deal 6. solve 7. get on with 8. relations 9. argument 10. elder 11. Instead 12. whatever 13. nervous 14. offered 15. improper 二、时态填空 1. talk 2. was arguing 3. called 4. offer 5. haven’t communicated 6. Looking 7. will return 8. writing 9. is allowed 10. compare 11. copy 12. is 13. Solving 14. cut 15. don’t want 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. listening 2. more nervous 3. to explain 4. communication 5. be allowed 6. elder 7. Competing 8. uncomfortable 9. Copying 10. to be clear 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. find 2. don’t have to; worry 3. to have 4. going 5. came; found 6. sharing 7. not to argue 8. Writing 9. tries 10. Communicating 五、句型综合训练 1. Why don’t 2. Who was 3. am allowed 4. Why don’t 5. offered; to 6. so; that 7. How do 8. As far as I’m concerned 9. gave back 10. no; more 六、固定搭配与短语填空 1. look through 2. get on with 3. work out 4. instead of 5. communicate with 6. compare; with 7. cut out 8. In my opinion 9. getting on 10. is good at 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$