专题03 短文填空（选词填空，语法填空）（四川专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题03 短文填空 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 7·2025年四川省南充市中考二诊英语试题 8·2025年四川省绵阳市中考二模英语试题 9·2025年四川省德阳中考二诊英语试题 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 11·2025年四川省南充市名校联测中考二模英语试卷 12·2025年四川省泸州市泸县第二中学中考二模英语试 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。 achieve   anyway   depend   dream   enter   guide   hard   like   luck   offer   possible   refuse Chris’s parents were proud of him when he graduated. But no company 87 a job for many years since then. In fact, he has no idea what he wanted to do. He was living at home with his parents and his father thought of him as a lazy man who was afraid of 88 the real world. Chris thought his dad was unreasonable (不讲道理的). After all, he was young and he needed some space. During the recent argument, Chris said, “ 89 you, Dad. I have my own way of doing things. I want a job I enjoy.” His dad replied, “That’s a nice idea, but 90 we call it ‘job’ because it is about making a living—not having fun.” There are many young people like Chris who are having trouble getting started with a serious job and becoming 91 . Some, like Peter Pan, just don’t want to grow up. Some are afraid of making wrong decisions or 92 . Others are victims (受害者) with magical thinking. They believe that when the time is right, everything will fall into the right place. So they wait for opportunities to come or until they feel inspired. 93 , it doesn’t work that way. What counts is to begin. Things happen and opportunities appear most often when we’re moving, not standing still. It is not that we have hope and then stick to something, but that we stick to something and then hope becomes 94 . Momentum (推动力) is important. Basic physics says it’s easier to change the course of a moving object than to start movement in the beginning. In the end, it’s not really about finding yourself but about: 95 your dream. A man must walk down many roads before you call him a man. The first step is the 96 , but the key to success in anything is getting started. 【答案】 87. has offered 88. entering 89. Unlike 90. anyway 91. independent 92. being refused 93. Unluckily 94. possible 95. achieving 96. hardest 【解析】本文讲述了Chris在毕业后多年未能找到工作，与父亲之间的矛盾，以及许多年轻人对于开始职业生涯的困惑和恐惧。 87. 句意：但是自从那以来，没有公司给他提供工作机会。根据“But no company…a job for many years since then.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是没有公司提供工作机会。offer“提供”。根据“since then”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has offered。 88. 句意：他和父母住在一起，他的父亲认为他是一个懒惰的人，害怕进入现实世界。根据“He was living at home with his parents and his father thought of him as a lazy man who was afraid of…the real world.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是害怕进入现实世界。enter“进入”，介词of后跟动名词作宾语。故填entering。 89. 句意：在最近的争论中，克里斯说：“不像你，爸爸。我有自己的做事方式。我想要一个我喜欢的工作。”根据“Chris said, ‘…you, Dad. I have my own way of doing things.’”结合备选词可知，这里指的是克里斯认为自己不像爸爸，应用介词unlike。故填Unlike。 90. 句意：他父亲回答说：“这是个好主意，但无论如何我们称之为‘工作’，因为它是关于谋生的——而不是玩乐。”根据“His dad replied, ‘That’s a nice idea, but…we call it ‘job’ because it is about making a living—not having fun.’”结合备选词可知，这里指的是无论如何这都要称之为“工作”，应用anyway“无论如何”，副词。故填anyway。 91. 句意：有很多像克里斯这样的年轻人在开始一份严肃的工作和独立方面遇到了困难。根据“There are many young people like Chris who are having trouble getting started with a serious job and becoming…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是个人的独立，应用形容词independent作表语。故填independent。 92. 句意：有些人害怕做出错误的决定或被拒绝。根据“Some are afraid of making wrong decisions or…”结合备选词可知，这里指的被他人拒绝。refuse“拒绝”，这里是被动语态结构：be done，空处应填动名词结构和making并列，即being refused。故填being refused。 93. 句意：不幸的是，事情并不是那样运作的。根据“…it doesn’t work that way.”可知，事情并不如我们所愿，这是不幸的。unluckily“不幸地”，副词修饰句子。故填Unluckily。 94. 句意：并不是我们有了希望就去坚持某件事，而是我们坚持了某件事，希望就变成了可能。根据“but that we stick to something and then hope becomes…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是希望变得可能。possible“可能的”，形容词作表语。故填possible。 95. 句意：最终，这并不真的是关于找到自己，而是关于实现你的梦想。根据“your dream.”可知，这里指的是实现梦想。achieve“实现”，about是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填achieving。 96. 句意：第一步是最难的，但任何事情成功的关键是开始。根据“but the key to success in anything is getting started.”可知，万事开头难。hard“难的”，结合the可知，此处应用最高级表示最难的，故填hardest。 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 amaze  bring  develop  famous  goal  he  hobby  include  influence  inspire  make  succeed Thomas Edison, often called the “Wizard of Menlo Park”, is one of 61 inventors in history. 62 the phonograph, the light bulb, and the movie camera, Edison’s creations really changed the world. He held over 1,000 inventions for his ideas. As a child, Edison was very curious (好奇的) and loved to learn. He didn’t go to school for long, but he taught 63 by reading books and doing experiments. His first big invention was the phonograph in 1877. This machine could record and play sound, and it 64 people all over the world. The light bulb is a very important invention from Edison. In 1879, he made a light bulb that could last a long time. Before this, people used candles or gas lamps, which were not very safe or bright. Edison also created a system 65 electricity to homes and businesses, which made it possible for everyone to use electric light. Edison worked very hard and never gave up. He once said, “Genius is one percent 66 and ninety-nine percent perspiration (汗水).” This means that 67 comes from hard work, not just good ideas. His laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey, was the first place in the world for research and 68 . There, he and his team worked on many projects to improve people’s lives, which he saw as his 69 and meaning in life. Thomas Edison passed away on October 18, 1931, but the 70 of his inventions in the world still lasts. His story teaches us that only with curiosity, clear goal, hard work, and strong will, can we achieve great things. 【答案】61. the most famous 62. Including 63. himself 64. amazed 65. to bring 66. inspiration 67. success 68. development 69. goal 70. influence 【解析】本文讲述了托马斯·爱迪生的生平及其对世界的重大贡献。 61. 句意：托马斯·爱迪生，通常被称为“门洛帕克的奇才”，是历史上最著名的发明家之一。根据“one of… inventors”可知是最著名的发明家之一，one of+最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”famous表示“著名的”，故填the most famous。 62. 句意：包括留声机、电灯泡和电影摄像机，爱迪生的发明真正改变了世界。根据“the phonograph, the light bulb, and the movie camera”可知包括留声机、电灯泡和电影摄像机，including“包括”，介词，故填Including。 63. 句意：他没有在学校待很久，但他通过读书和做实验自学。根据“taught…by reading books and doing experiments”可知他通过读书和做实验自学。此处需要填入一个反身代词，himself表示“他自己”，故填himself。 64. 句意：这台机器可以录制和播放声音，它让全世界的人们感到惊讶。根据“it…people all over the world”可知它让全世界的人们感到惊讶，amaze表示“使……惊讶”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。  故填amazed。 65. 句意：爱迪生还创建了一个系统，将电力输送到家庭和企业，这使得每个人都能使用电灯。解析：根据“a system…electricity to homes and businesses”可知将电力输送到家庭和企业，bring表示“将……带到”，不定式表目的，故填to bring。 66. 句意：他曾经说过：“天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水。”根据“Genius is one percent… and ninety-nine percent perspiration”可知是指百分之一的灵感，此处需要填入一个名词，inspiration表示“灵感”，不可数名词，故填inspiration。 67. 句意：这意味着成功来自于努力工作，而不仅仅是好点子。根据“comes from hard work, not just good ideas”可知成功来自于努力工作，success表示“成功”，不可数名词，故填success。 68. 句意：他在新泽西州门洛帕克的实验室是世界上第一个用于研究和开发的地方。根据“research and…”可知用于研究和开发的地方。此处需要填入一个名词，development表示“开发”，故填development。 69. 句意：在那里，他和他的团队致力于许多项目，以改善人们的生活，他将此视为自己的人生目标和意义。根据“his…and meaning in life”可知是指自己的人生目标和意义。此处需要填入一个名词，goal表示“目标”，此处用单数形式，故填goal。 70. 句意：托马斯·爱迪生于1931年10月18日去世，但他的发明对世界的影响仍然持续着。根据“the…of his inventions in the world still lasts”可知他的发明对世界的影响仍然持续着，此处需要填入一个名词，the influence of表示“……的影响”，故填influence。 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 accept  basic  correct  disappoint  follow  little  much  need  other  possible  three zero Why does one plus one equal two? Many teachers would say, “It just does.” However, this answer has made children 61 . They’re right to be so. This type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that must 62 . How boring! As a math researcher, I like to challenge rules. Instead of simply 63 that one plus one equals two, let’s go a step further and question whether it’s always true. Sometimes, one plus one can equal 64 than two. If you and a friend each have 1.5 times the amount of money 65 for a cup of coffee, alone you can only buy one cup, but together you can join your money to afford three. Sometimes, one plus one is just one. If you put one pile (堆) of sand on top of 66 , you just get one pile of sand . Or if you mix two colors, you only get one new color. And in some situations, one plus one is 67 . If I say, “I’m not not hungry,” that means “I’m hungry.” The point here is that one “not” plus another “not” means no “nots.” You might think this isn’t math because items in question aren’t numbers at all. But the goal of learning math isn’t just to get the numbers 68 . Instead, it’s to understand the world on a deeper level. 69 in mathematical research, we often try to explore when a rule holds and when it doesn’t. I want us to see math as a space to ask questions and explore 70 answers, rather than a strict place where rules are all set in stone. 【答案】61. disappointed 62. be followed 63. accepting 64. more 65. needed 66. another 67. zero 68. correctly 69. Basically 70. possible 【解析】本文主要探讨了数学中“1+1=2”这一基本规则在不同情境下的适用性，并鼓励读者将数学视为一个提问和探索的空间。 61. 句意：然而，这个答案让孩子们感到失望。根据“However, this answer has made children…”及备选词可知，这里指让孩子们感到失望，disappoint“使失望”，动词；此处用形容词作宾语补足语，故填disappointed。 62. 句意：这种类型的答案让数学感觉像是一个必须遵守规则的世界。根据“this type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that must…”及备选词可知，这里指必须遵守规则，follow“遵守”，动词；此处用被动语态，情态动词must后用动词原形，故填be followed。 63. 句意：与其简单地接受1加1等于2，不如更进一步，质疑它是否总是正确的。根据“Instead of simply…that one plus one equals two”及备选词可知，这里指接受1加1等于2，accept“接受”，动词；此处用动名词形式作介词宾语，故填accepting。 64. 句意：有时，1加1可以大于2。根据“Sometimes, one plus one can equal…than two”及备选词可知，这里指大于2，much“许多”，形容词；结合句中than可知，此处应用比较级形式，故填more。 65. 句意：如果你和一个朋友每人有买一杯咖啡所需金额的1.5倍，单独一人只能买一杯，但合起来就能买三杯。根据“If you and a friend each have 1.5 times the amount of money…for a cup of coffee”及备选词可知，这里指所需的金额，need“需要”，动词；此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填needed。 66. 句意：如果你把一堆沙子放在另一堆沙子上，你只会得到一堆沙子。根据“If you put one pile of sand on top of…”及备选词可知，这里指另一堆沙子，other“其他的”，形容词；此处应用another“另一个”，不定代词，故填another。 67. 句意：在某些情况下，1加1等于零。根据“And in some situations, one plus one is…”及备选词可知，这里指等于零，zero“零”，名词，故填zero。 68. 句意：但学习数学的目标不仅仅是正确地得到数字。根据“the goal of learning math isn’t just to get the numbers…”及备选词可知，这里指让数字正确，correct“正确的”，形容词；get得到，动词。此处用副词修饰动词，故填correctly。 69. 句意：基本上，在数学研究中，我们经常尝试探索一个规则何时成立，何时不成立。根据“…in mathematical research, we often try to explore when a rule holds and when it doesn’t”及备选词可知，这里指基本上，basic“基本的”，形容词；此处应用副词形式修饰整个句子，放在句首首字母要大写。故填Basically。 70. 句意：我希望我们将数学视为一个提问和探索可能答案的空间而不是一个严格遵守规则的地方。根据“I want us to see math as a space to ask questions and explore…answers”及备选词可知，这里指可能的答案，possible“可能的”，形容词作定语，故填possible。 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次 )。 accept comfort immediate excite foot miss one receive regret shock sit write Renee Forrestall had no idea what was in store for her when she decided to relearn roller skating in the days leading up to her 60th birthday. The high school art teacher soon bought a new other of skates, but she thought they were nothing like the 87 she had as a teenager. They were 88 to wear. So Forrestall decided to buy a used pair, which were popular among younger skaters, but she was 89 to learn how much they cost. To find a less—expensive pair, she considered searching in online secondhand shops. A few days later, she 90 a notice telling her that a man named James Bond was hoping to sell an old pair of skates for $40. Bond had no idea what size they were, but he posted a picture of them next to a ruler, showing that they were about 25cm long. It seemed to be the right size for Forrestall. So she 91 reached out to Bond without waiting. Two days later, she drove to Bond’s house and learned that the skates 92 in his basement for many years. They looked very dirty and yellowed with age; the laces (鞋带) were 93 and the wheels were rock-hard. But none of that was important when Forrestall tried them on. She slid (滑落) her 94 into them and they fitted like a glove. She was very surprised at how they felt just like the skates that her mother bought for her many years earlier. When pulling off the skates, Forrestall was surprised to see that her name 95 in black marker inside them. She quickly recalled how she used to skate by herself for hours on end as a teenager while trying to get better from the “personal loss” she suffered at the time. She always 96 selling them at a yard sale. Finally, Forrestali bought the “old” pair of skates and repaired them. 【答案】87. ones 88. uncomfortable 89. shocked 90. received 91. immediately 92. had been sitting 93. missing 94. feet 95. written 96. regretted 【解析】本文主要讲述了Forrestall在网上看到一双旧溜冰鞋，想要买下，于是联系卖家，去了之后发现这双溜冰鞋竟然是自己十几岁时卖掉的那双。 87. 句意：这位高中美术老师很快买了一双新的溜冰鞋，但她觉得它们和她十几岁时拥有的那些溜冰鞋完全不一样。根据“but she thought they were nothing like the...she had as a teenager”和备选词可知，此处指和以前拥有的溜冰鞋不一样，为避免重复，one是一个，用ones指代前面提到的“skates”。故填ones。 88. 句意：它们穿起来不舒服。根据“but she thought they were nothing like the ones she had as a teenager”以及“So Forrestall decided to buy a used pair”和备选词可知，新溜冰鞋不如以前的好，推测穿起来是不舒服的，系动词were后接形容词，comfort的形容词是comfortable，要用其反义词uncomfortable“不舒服的”。故填uncomfortable。 89. 句意：所以福雷斯特尔决定买一双二手的，这种在年轻滑冰者中很受欢迎，但她得知它们的价格时感到很震惊。根据“to learn how much they cost”以及她决定买二手的是想找便宜点的这一情况和备选词可知，她对二手溜冰鞋的价格感到惊讶，shock，名词，其形容词为shocked，be shocked to do sth表示“对做某事感到震惊”。故填shocked。 90. 句意：几天后，她收到一则通知，告诉她一个叫詹姆斯·邦德的人希望以40美元的价格出售一双旧溜冰鞋。根据“a notice telling her that a man named James Bond was hoping to sell an old pair of skates for $40”和备选词可知，是收到了这样一则通知，receive“收到”，结合上下文时态，用一般过去时received。故填received。 91. 句意：所以她毫不犹豫地立刻联系了邦德。根据“without waiting”和备选词可知，她没有等待，也就是立刻联系了对方，immediate形容词，用副词immediately修饰动词短语reached out，表示“立刻，马上”。故填immediately。 92. 句意：两天后，她开车去了邦德的家，得知这双溜冰鞋已经在他的地下室放了很多年了。根据“in his basement for many years”以及她去邦德家是过去的动作，而溜冰鞋在地下室放置是在这之前的动作且持续了很多年和备选词可知，用过去完成进行时，结构为“had been + 现在分词”，sit表示“处于 (某位置)”，这里用had been sitting。故填had been sitting。 93. 句意：它们看起来非常脏，因年代久远而发黄；鞋带不见了，轮子硬得像石头。根据“They looked very dirty and yellowed with age; the laces (鞋带) were...”和备选词可知，这里描述溜冰鞋的状态，miss“丢失”，动词，用形容词missing表示“缺少的，不见了的”，符合语境。故填missing。 94. 句意：她把脚伸进溜冰鞋里，它们就像手套一样合脚。根据“She slid (滑落) her...into them and they fitted like a glove”和备选词可知，是把脚伸进溜冰鞋里，foot“脚”，名词单数，其复数形式为feet。故填feet。 95. 句意：当脱下溜冰鞋时，福雷斯特尔惊讶地发现她的名字用黑色记号笔写在溜冰鞋里面。根据“her name...in black marker inside them”和备选词可知，名字是被写在溜冰鞋里面，用被动语态，结合语境用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，write的过去分词是written，主语her name是单数，用was written。故填written。 96. 句意：她总是后悔在庭院旧货出售中把它们卖掉了。根据“She quickly recalled how she used to skate by herself for hours on end as a teenager while trying to get better from the “personal loss” she suffered at the time.”以及她看到鞋内自己的名字后的反应和备选词可知，她对卖掉溜冰鞋这件事是后悔的，regret“后悔”，动词原形结合上下文时态用一般过去时regretted表示“后悔”。故填regretted。 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 bad    day    fail    how    meet    month    needle    physical    practice    refuse    treat    why      Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese way to help people with common health problems. It has 61 for over 2,000 years in the East, but it isn’t used until recently in the West. It was introduced in the U. S. A. in 1971 and then accepted by the healthcare system. People are becoming increasingly worried about the side effects of drugs (药物副作用), and are turning to 62 such as yoga and acupuncture to add to, or sometimes even replace western medicine. An event in my life changed my opinion about acupuncture. After several 63 insomnia, over half a year, I felt mentally (精神上) and 64 tired, nearing my breaking point. A trip to a doctor 65 to make things any better. A friend suggested that I try acupuncture. With a fear of needles, I 66 his advice in the beginning, yet my trouble was still ongoing and getting 67 to the point where I was ready to try anything. So after another sleepless night, I 68 the only acupuncturist in my area. By taking my pulse (脉搏), looking at my tongue, and asking some questions about my lifestyle, he believed that I was too tired. I found this very amazing since he hadn’t asked me 69 I had come to see him. He then inserted a thin 70 in my right foot and I fell asleep at once. The whole experience was like a miracle (不可思议的事) that I’ve never imagined in my wildest dream before. 【答案】61. been practiced 62. treatments 63. months’ 64. physically 65. failed 66. refused 67. worse 68. met 69. why 70. needle 【解析】本文作者通过自身经历介绍了针灸这一传统的中医疗法。 61. 句意：在东方，它已经被实践了2000多年，但是直到最近，它才在西方被使用。根据“It has ... for over 2,000 years in the East”和备选词可知，此处表示已经被实践了2000多年。practice“实践”，主语It和practice之间是被动关系，用been practiced，和空前的has构成现在完成时态的被动语态。故填been practiced。 62. 句意：人们越来越担心药物的副作用，于是转向了诸如瑜伽和针灸的治疗方法，以增加，有时甚至取代西药。根据“such as yoga and acupuncture”和备选词可知，此处表示诸如瑜伽和针灸的治疗方法。应填动词treat的名词形式treatment“治疗方法”的复数形式treatments，作宾语。故填treatments。 63. 句意：在几个月的失眠之后，我觉得精神上和身体上很累，快要到我的极限了。根据“several ... insomnia”和备选词可知，此处是指几个月的失眠。应填名词month“月”的复数形式months的名词所有格形式months’，作定语，修饰名词insomnia。故填months’。 64. 句意：在几个月的失眠之后，我觉得精神上和身体上很累，快要到我的极限了。根据“felt mentally and ... tired”和备选词可知，应填形容词physical的副词形式physically“身体上”，和mentally并列作状语，修饰形容词tired，表示精神上和身体上都累。故填physically。 65. 句意：看医生也不能让情况好起来。根据下一句“A friend suggested that I try acupuncture.”和备选词可知，此处应是指去看医生并没有让情况好转。fail to do sth“做某事失败、未能做某事”，时态为一般过去时态，陈述过去事实，所以谓语动词用为过去式failed。故填failed。 66. 句意：由于害怕打针，一开始我拒绝了他的建议，然而我的问题仍然存在，而且变得更糟了，到了我准备尝试任何事情的地步。根据“With a fear of needles”和备选词可知，此处应是表示拒绝了他的建议。refuse“拒绝”，时态为一般过去时态，陈述过去事实，所以谓语动词用为过去式refused。故填refused。 67. 句意：由于害怕打针，一开始我拒绝了他的建议，然而我的问题仍然存在，而且变得更糟了，到了我准备尝试任何事情的地步。根据“to the point where I was ready to try anything”和备选词可知，此处是指问题变得更糟了。应填形容词bad的比较级形式worse“更糟糕的”，作表语。get worse“变得更糟糕”。故填worse。 68. 句意：所以又失眠了一夜之后，我遇到了我所在地区唯一的针灸师。根据下一句“By taking my pulse ( 脉搏 ), looking at my tongue, and asking some questions about my lifestyle, he believed that I was too tired.”和备选词可知，此处是指去看针灸师。meet“遇到、相逢”，时态为一般过去时态，陈述过去事实，所以谓语动词用为过去式met。故填met。 69. 句意：我觉得这很神奇，因为他还没有问过我为什么来看他。分析句子结构和备选按此可知，应填why“为什么”，引导的宾语从句，并在从句中作状语，表示原因。故填why。 70. 句意：然后他在我的右脚插了一根细针，我立刻就睡着了。根据“inserted a thin ... in my right foot”和备选词可知，此处是指在我的右脚插了一根细针。needle“针”，a thin needle“一根细针”。故填needle。 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 accept  basic  correct  disappoint  follow  little  much  need  other  possible  three zero Why does one plus one equal two? Many teachers would say, “It just does.” However, this answer has made children 61 . They’re right to be so. This type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that must 62 . How boring! As a math researcher, I like to challenge rules. Instead of simply 63 that one plus one equals two, let’s go a step further and question whether it’s always true. Sometimes, one plus one can equal 64 than two. If you and a friend each have 1.5 times the amount of money 65 for a cup of coffee, alone you can only buy one cup, but together you can join your money to afford three. Sometimes, one plus one is just one. If you put one pile (堆) of sand on top of 66 , you just get one pile of sand . Or if you mix two colors, you only get one new color. And in some situations, one plus one is 67 . If I say, “I’m not not hungry,” that means “I’m hungry.” The point here is that one “not” plus another “not” means no “nots.” You might think this isn’t math because items in question aren’t numbers at all. But the goal of learning math isn’t just to get the numbers 68 . Instead, it’s to understand the world on a deeper level. 69 in mathematical research, we often try to explore when a rule holds and when it doesn’t. I want us to see math as a space to ask questions and explore 70 answers, rather than a strict place where rules are all set in stone. 【答案】61. disappointed 62. be followed 63. accepting 64. more 65. needed 66. another 67. zero 68. correctly 69. Basically 70. possible 【解析】本文主要探讨了数学中“1+1=2”这一基本规则在不同情境下的适用性，并鼓励读者将数学视为一个提问和探索的空间。 61. 句意：然而，这个答案让孩子们感到失望。根据“However, this answer has made children…”及备选词可知，这里指让孩子们感到失望，disappoint“使失望”，动词；此处用形容词作宾语补足语，故填disappointed。 62. 句意：这种类型的答案让数学感觉像是一个必须遵守规则的世界。根据“this type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that must…”及备选词可知，这里指必须遵守规则，follow“遵守”，动词；此处用被动语态，情态动词must后用动词原形，故填be followed。 63. 句意：与其简单地接受1加1等于2，不如更进一步，质疑它是否总是正确的。根据“Instead of simply…that one plus one equals two”及备选词可知，这里指接受1加1等于2，accept“接受”，动词；此处用动名词形式作介词宾语，故填accepting。 64. 句意：有时，1加1可以大于2。根据“Sometimes, one plus one can equal…than two”及备选词可知，这里指大于2，much“许多”，形容词；结合句中than可知，此处应用比较级形式，故填more。 65. 句意：如果你和一个朋友每人有买一杯咖啡所需金额的1.5倍，单独一人只能买一杯，但合起来就能买三杯。根据“If you and a friend each have 1.5 times the amount of money…for a cup of coffee”及备选词可知，这里指所需的金额，need“需要”，动词；此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填needed。 66. 句意：如果你把一堆沙子放在另一堆沙子上，你只会得到一堆沙子。根据“If you put one pile of sand on top of…”及备选词可知，这里指另一堆沙子，other“其他的”，形容词；此处应用another“另一个”，不定代词，故填another。 67. 句意：在某些情况下，1加1等于零。根据“And in some situations, one plus one is…”及备选词可知，这里指等于零，zero“零”，名词，故填zero。 68. 句意：但学习数学的目标不仅仅是正确地得到数字。根据“the goal of learning math isn’t just to get the numbers…”及备选词可知，这里指让数字正确，correct“正确的”，形容词；get得到，动词。此处用副词修饰动词，故填correctly。 69. 句意：基本上，在数学研究中，我们经常尝试探索一个规则何时成立，何时不成立。根据“…in mathematical research, we often try to explore when a rule holds and when it doesn’t”及备选词可知，这里指基本上，basic“基本的”，形容词；此处应用副词形式修饰整个句子，放在句首首字母要大写。故填Basically。 70. 句意：我希望我们将数学视为一个提问和探索可能答案的空间而不是一个严格遵守规则的地方。根据“I want us to see math as a space to ask questions and explore…answers”及备选词可知，这里指可能的答案，possible“可能的”，形容词作定语，故填possible。 7·2025年四川省南充市中考二诊英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 “Ne Zha 2: The Demon Child’s Sea Adventure” is an exciting cartoon. It is based on Chinese myths. In this film, Ne Zha, the little hero, 61 (face) new challenges . Compared with “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”, Ne Zha is still a bit naughty, but he becomes even 62 (brave). He wants to fight against 63 (fair) fate (命运). Ne Zha has cool magic powers. His main tools are the Hun Tian Ling and the Qian Kun Ring. With these, he shows how powerful he is. The movie has many wonderful scenes. The underwater world of the Dragon Palace is full of color. The fights between Ne Zha and bad guys are very 64 (excite). You can see Ne Zha using his three heads and six arms 65 (win) battles (战斗). What’s more, Ne Zha’s friends help him a lot. They teach us about friendship. And Ne Zha’s family also plays 66 important part. Whether it’s his father’s firm support during tough times 67 his mother’s gentle care, they are always there for Ne Zha. 68 (they) love for Ne Zha makes him stronger. “Ne Zha 2” not only gives us fun but also teaches us a good lesson. This movie is fit for people of all 69 (age). It will surely bring you a great time at the cinema, where you will 70 (draw) in by its interesting story and lively characters. 【答案】61. faces 62. braver 63. unfair 64. exciting 65. to win 66. an 67. or 68. Their 69. ages 70. be drawn 【解析】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》。 61. 句意：在这部电影中，小英雄哪吒面临新的挑战。主语Ne Zha是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词需用三单形式。故填faces。 62. 句意：与作品《哪吒之魔童降世》相比，哪吒虽然调皮，但变得更加勇敢。根据“Compared with ‘Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child’,”以及“even”可知，空处需比较级，brave“勇敢的”的比较级为braver。故填braver。 63. 句意：他想对抗不公平的命运。根据“He wants to fight against...(fair) fate (命运).”可知，哪吒对抗的是不公平的命运，空处指“不公平的”，需形容词fair“公平的”的反义词unfair。故填unfair。 64. 句意：哪吒与反派的打斗场面非常刺激。分析句子成分可知，be动词are后跟形容词，fights为指物的名词，需形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 65. 句意：你能看到哪吒用三头六臂来赢得战斗。分析句子成分可知，空处需动词不定式表目的。故填to win。 66. 句意：哪吒的家人也扮演重要角色。固定搭配play an important part in sth.，表示“在某方面扮演一个重要部分”，important以元音音素开头，用冠词an。故填an。 67. 句意：无论是在艰难时期里父亲的坚定支持还是母亲的温柔关怀，他们总是站在哪吒身边。固定结构whether…or…表示“无论是……还是……”。故填or。 68. 句意：他们对哪吒的爱让他更强大。根据“love”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词love，they为主格，其形容词性物主代词为their，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Their。 69. 句意：这部电影适合所有年龄段的观众。all后跟名词复数，名词age的复数形式为ages。of all ages“各个年龄段”，固定搭配。故填ages。 70. 句意：这一定会让你在电影院度过一段愉快的时光，你一定会被它有趣的故事和生动的角色吸引。you与动词draw之间为被动关系，需被动语态，空前有will，故需一般将来时的被动语态，空处需be done结构，draw的过去分词为drawn。故填be drawn。 8·2025年四川省绵阳市中考二模英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Because people lined up to buy her steamed bread (馒头), Zang Chaiyuan worked late into the night recently. So far, she 36 (manage) to add modern elements into “Jiaodonghuabobo”, a popular traditional food. Huabobo refers to a flower-shaped steamed bread 37 has been a treat at local folk activities, such as celebrations and festivals. Zang makes huabobo by hand. And these shapes change from cute rabbits to treasure bowls and lucky bags. 38 her parents didn’t agree with her work, she still keeps making huabobo.” My grandmother used to 39 (make) huabobo. They were very beautiful.” Zang recalls. She then set her sights on huabobo at the 40 (begin) of 2020. At first, she learnt from an 41 (experience) huabobo master about the basic skills. And then, she practiced over and over again on 42 (she) own. Later, she opened her 43 (one) small huabobo shop in Yantai. Many of her followers came to buy her huabobo and praised that they were too cute to be 44 (eat). “Many people have shown great interest in the huabobo skills, 45 (especial) women who have just become mothers,” she says. “I love traditional Chinese culture and I believe that this art work is worth spreading.” 【答案】36. has managed 37. which/that 38. Although/Though 39. make 40. beginning 41. experienced 42. her 43. first 44. eaten 45. especially 【解析】本文主要讲述了臧钗媛把现代元素融入到传统食品胶东花饽饽中并广受喜爱的故事。 36. 句意：迄今为止，她成功地将现代元素融入了“胶东花饽饽”这一受欢迎的传统食品中。根据“So far”可知，本句时态用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故填has managed。 37. 句意：花饽饽是指一种花形馒头，在当地的民间活动中，如庆典和节日中的款待。根据分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词flower-shaped steamed bread，从句缺主语，用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。 38. 句意：尽管父母不同意她的工作，她仍坚持制作花饽饽。分析句子结构可知，前后句为让步关系，需Although/Though来引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 39. 句意：我祖母过去常做花饽饽。used to do固定搭配，表示“过去常常做某事”。故填make。 40. 句意：她在2020年初开始关注花饽饽。at the beginning of“在……初”，固定搭配，故空处需用名词形式。故填beginning。 41. 句意：起初，她向一位经验丰富的花饽饽师傅学习基础技能。修饰名词master，需形容词形式，experienced表示“有经验的”。故填experienced。 42. 句意：后来，她独自反复练习。on one’s own“独立地”为固定短语，主语为she，故空处需形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 43. 句意：她在烟台开了第一家小花饽饽店。根据“her...small huabobo shop.”可知，空处指“第一家”，需one对应的序数词first。故填first。 44. 句意：她的许多追随者都来买她的花饽饽，并称赞它们太可爱了不忍下口。根据“they were too cute to be”可知花饽饽很可爱不忍下口，eat“吃”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动。故填eaten。 45. 句意：很多人对花饽饽的技艺表现出了极大的兴趣，尤其是刚刚成为母亲的女性。根据“women who have just become mothers”以及所给词可知，尤其是刚成为妈妈的女性对花饽饽的技艺感兴趣，表示强调用副词especially“尤其”，修饰整个句子。故填especially。 9·2025年四川省德阳中考二诊英语试题 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 As a lonely stranger in a foreign land, At every holiday my homesickness rises, Far away, I know my brothers have reached the peak (高峰), They are wearing the zhuyu, but one is not present (出席). The famous poem 46 Wang Wei talks about the traditional Chinese festival —Chongyang. Once there lived a monster (怪物) who made people sick. A brave young man, Heng Jing, decided to kill him. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he 47 (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them all to carry zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum (菊花) wine 48 (protect) themselves. Then he fought with the monster and killed him. The whole village 49 (save). And that is why today is connected the festival with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. The story also has to do with the 50 (tradition) Chinese idea of yin and yang. Nine is a yang number and so is a time of heat and strength. But too much yang can be dangerous. The zhuyu and chrysanthemum can make yin medicines. Since 1989, Chongyang has been named. “Elders’ Day”—a day to show admiration for our older people and wish them a long life. This is because the 51 (pronounce) of “jiu” in Chinese also means “long”. Family members go with their older 52 (relative) to climb a mountain, or enjoy the beautiful flowers in a park. In Hong Kong, people make the day a second Qingming Festival. They visit their 53 (ancestor) burial places and clean them. The 54 (center) ideas of the Chongyang Festival are respect (尊重), balance, 55 (healthy) and love. 【答案】46. by 47. led 48. to protect 49. was saved 50. traditional 51. pronunciation 52. relatives 53. ancestors’ 54. central 55. health 【解析】本文通过讲述重阳节的起源故事及其习俗演变，展现了重阳节的文化内涵。 46. 句意：王维的著名诗作讲述了中国传统节日——重阳节的故事。根据“The famous poem...Wang Wei”可知是王维写的诗歌，用介词by。故填by。 47. 句意：在农历九月初九那天，他带领村里的人们上山。根据“decided”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式led“带领”。故填led。 48. 句意：他让大家带上茱萸，喝些菊花酒来保护自己。protect“保护”，此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to protect。 49. 句意：整个村庄得救了。主语the whole village和谓语save之间是被动关系，根据“killed”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词单数，be动词用was。故填was saved。 50. 句意：这个故事也与传统的中国阴阳思想有关。此处修饰空后的名词，用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 51. 句意：这是因为“九”在汉语中的发音也意味着“长久”。根据“the...of ‘jiu’”可知是“九”的发音，用名词pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。 52. 句意：家人们会陪着长辈们一起去登山，或者去公园欣赏美丽的花朵。此处表示泛指用名词复数relatives“亲戚”。故填relatives。 53. 句意：在香港，人们把这一天当作第二个清明节。他们会去祖先的墓地扫墓。根据“their...burial places”可知此处用名词复数的所有格ancestors’表示“祖先们的”，修饰空后的名词。故填ancestors’。 54. 句意：重阳节的核心理念是尊重、平衡、健康和爱。此处修饰ideas用形容词central“中心的”。故填central。 55. 句意：重阳节的核心理念是尊重、平衡、健康和爱。根据“balance...and love”可知此处用名词health“健康”。故填health。 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 语法填空（阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。） Smartphone, Poor Sight Look around and you’ll see people are busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives much 82 (easy). But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes? According 83 a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day 84 (use) them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997. Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time 85 (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad 86 (habit) is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light 87 (enter) your eyes. This can do 88 (harmful) to the eyes and cause a disease 89 (call) glaucoma (青光眼). While you’re 90 (probable) not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do 91 (protect) your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus (集中) on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It can help reduce the discomfort in your eyes. 【答案】82. easier 83. to 84. using 85. gives 86. habit 87. will enter 88. harm 89. called 90. probably 91. to protect 【解析】本文主要讲述了智能手机使用对视力的影响及防护建议。 82. 句意：智能手机确实让我们的生活变得更轻松。根据“make our lives much”可知，智能手机让我们的生活变得更轻松，much修饰形容词比较级easier。故填easier。 83. 句意：根据一项研究，一半的英国人拥有智能手机，他们平均每天花两个小时使用智能手机。according to“根据”，固定搭配。故填to。 84. 句意：根据一项研究，一半的英国人拥有智能手机，他们平均每天花两个小时使用智能手机。spend+时间 (in) doing sth“花费……做某事”，固定搭配，此处应用动名词形式。故填using。 85. 句意：长时间盯着智能手机会让你眼睛干涩。句子为一般现在时，主语为动名词短语“Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time”，谓语动词应用单数gives。故填gives。 86. 句意：另一个坏习惯是睡觉前在黑暗的房间里使用智能手机。根据“is”可知这里用名词单数作主语。故填habit。 87. 句意：如果你在瞳孔变大的时候看明亮的屏幕，那么太多的光线会进入你的眼睛。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，填空处为一般将来时will do结构。故填will enter。 88. 句意：这会对眼睛造成伤害，并导致青光眼。do harm to“危害”，固定搭配。故填harm。 89. 句意：这会对眼睛造成伤害，并导致青光眼。此处应用过去分词called“叫做”作定语修饰名词disease。故填called。 90. 句意：虽然你可能不会停止使用智能手机，但你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。此处应用副词作状语修饰“are not going to stop”，probably“可能”符合语境。故填probably。 91. 句意：虽然你可能不会停止使用智能手机，但你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。此处应用动词不定式做目的状语，你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。故填to protect。 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 a,   high,   subject,   on,   understand,   teach,   reason,   side,   one,   education History is still a compulsory (必修的) subject at lower levels and students still choose to study it at 92 levels. However, there is 93 ongoing (持续存在的) discussion about whether schools should continue to 94 history. This passage will deal with the arguments that oppose and support teaching history in school, concluding that we should teach history, because the value of the subject goes beyond (超越) the classroom. 95 of all, many students suggest that history is one of the less interesting school 96 and that governments should spend the time and money 97 subjects that are more useful. Some people argue that math and English are more important and they can help us to have a society with a good basic 98 . Other people say that teaching science can move a country forward and benefit the economy. However, when we teach history, we are just looking back at the past. The economic benefits of this area are less obvious. On the other hand, there are several 99 why it is a good idea to teach history. Teaching history is important because students should be able 100 the background of current issues (当前问题) in the news. This will create better-informed citizens. Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand the culture and background of the society they live in. In addition to learning about the past, history teaching can help students to think for themselves. Finally, it also improves students’ reading and writing skills, which can help them become better students. In conclusion (总而言之), though there are clear arguments on both 101 , it seems to me that we should have history classes. I would say the teaching of history helps to create a well-educated generation. 【答案】92. higher 93. an 94. teach 95. First 96. subjects 97. on 98. education 99. reasons 100. to understand 101. sides 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了学校是否应该继续教授历史课程的问题，并分别阐述了支持和反对的观点，最终得出结论认为应该教授历史课程。 92. 句意：历史在低年级仍然是必修科目，学生仍然选择在高年级学习它。根据“History is still a compulsory (必修的) subject at lower levels and students still choose to study it at...levels.”可知，此处将高年级和低年级进行比较，使用形容词high的比较级形式higher“更高的，较高的”。故填higher。 93. 句意：然而，关于学校是否应该继续教授历史的讨论仍在持续。句中“ongoing discussion”是单数可数名词，此处表示泛指，且ongoing以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。 94. 句意：关于学校是否应该继续教授历史的讨论仍在持续。根据“whether schools should continue to...history”可知，此处讨论是否应该继续教授历史，teach“教”，continue to do sth.“继续做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填teach。 95. 句意：首先，许多学生认为历史是学校里最不有趣的科目之一，政府应该把时间和金钱花在更有用的科目上。根据“...of all”和下文“On the other hand”可知，此处阐述第一个观点，用one的序数词形式first，first of all“首先”。故填First。 96. 句意：首先，许多学生认为历史是学校里最不有趣的科目之一，政府应该把时间和金钱花在更有用的科目上。根据“history is one of the less interesting school”可知，历史属于学习科目，subject“学科”，可数名词，one of后接名词复数形式。故填subjects。 97. 句意：首先，许多学生认为历史是学校里最不有趣的科目之一，政府应该把时间和金钱花在更有用的科目上。根据“spend the time and money...subjects”可知，spend time/money on sth.“在某物上花费时间或金钱”。故填on。 98. 句意：有些人认为数学和英语更重要，他们可以帮助我们有一个良好的基础教育的社会。根据“math and English are more important and they can help us to have a society with a good basic”可知，更重要的学科可以帮助奠定良好的教育基础，education“教育”，名词。故填education。 99. 句意：另一方面，有多个理由说明教历史是一个好主意。根据“why it is a good idea to teach history”可知，此处介绍原因，reason“原因”，可数名词，several后接名词复数形式。故填reasons。 100. 句意：教授历史很重要，因为学生应该能够理解新闻中当前问题的背景。根据“be able...the background of current issues (当前问题) in the news”可知，此处指理解问题背景，understand“理解”，be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to understand。 101. 句意：总之，尽管双方都有明确的论点，但在我看来，我们应该上历史课。根据上文“First of all...On the other hand...”可知，此处指双方的观点，side“（战争、争论或谈判中的)）一方”，可数名词，both后接名词复数形式。故填sides。 11·2025年四川省南充市名校联测中考二模英语试卷 The horse-face skirt, known as “mianqun” in Chinese, is a traditional Chinese skirt with a long history and unique charm. It 41 (one) appeared in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and became popular during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Its name might sound a bit 42 (usual) as it doesn’t have any direct connection to a horse’s face. The name comes from the shape of the skirt, which is similar to old Chinese fortress turrets (防御塔) called “mamian”. The mamianqun 43 (design) with two matching fabric panels (织物带) that go around the lower body. Each panel is made up of a large rectangular (长方形的) piece and a smaller, 44 (thin) piece. They are all connected at the waist. The panels overlap at the front and back, which forms openings. This design made 45 (they) easy for horse riding. The mamianqun was not only 46 (history) but also fashionable. Its deep pleats (褶) during the Ming Dynasty made it 47 famous choice. The design and style of the mamianqun are considered 48 important symbols of Chinese cultural heritage. It reflects the amazing and aesthetic values of ancient Chinese civilization. So far, the influence of traditional Chinese clothing, like the mamianqun, 49 (reach) Western fashion, which introduces a unique Asian beauty to global fashion trends. Today, the mamianqun continues to be popular among young people who admire its meaning and special style. It’s a great example of 50 these traditional styles can be mixed into modern fashion. 【答案】41．first 42．unusual 43．is designed 44．thinner 45．them 46．historical 47．a 48．as 49．has reached 50．how 【解析】本文介绍了马面裙的历史，以及在现代受欢迎的情况。 41．句意：它最初出现在宋朝（960-1279年），并在明朝（1368-1644 年）流行起来。根据“appeared…可知，此处指第一次出现，应该用序数词。故填first。 42．句意：它的名字听起来可能有点不寻常，因为它与马脸并没有直接联系。根据“it doesn’t have any direct connection to a horse’s face.”可知，马面裙与马脸没有直接联系，故名字听起来应该是有点不寻常，usual的反义词unusual表示“不寻常的”，符合语境。故填unusual。 43．句意：马面裙的设计是用两条相配的织物带环绕下半身。根据“The mamianqun”可知，马面裙是被设计的，且这里是在陈述一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语The mamianqun是单数。故填is designed。 44．句意：每条织物带由一块大的长方形布料和一块较小、较薄的布料组成。根据“and a smaller”可知，and 连接并列结构，前面smaller是比较级，这里也用thin的比较级thinner，表示“更薄的”。故填thinner。 45．句意：这种设计使骑马变得容易。make是动词，后面接宾格，they的宾格形式是them。故填them。 46．句意：马面裙不仅具有历史意义，而且很时尚。根据“The mamianqun was”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，表示“有历史意义的”。故填historical。 47．句意：明朝时它深深的褶子使它成为一个著名的选择。根据“famous choice”可知，这里表示“一个著名的选择”，表泛指，famous发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 48．句意：马面裙的设计和风格被认为是中国文化遗产的重要象征。be considered as...是固定搭配，意为“被认为是……”。故填as。 49．句意：到目前为止，像马面裙这样的中国传统服饰的影响已经波及西方时尚界，为全球时尚潮流引入了独特的亚洲美。根据“So far”可知，此处描述到现在已经发生的事情，应该用现在完成时，主语the influence是单数。故填has reached。 50．句意：它是这些传统风格如何融入现代时尚的一个很好的例子。根据“these traditional styles can be mixed into modern fashion”可知，这里表示“传统风格如何融入现代时尚”，how表示“如何”，引导宾语从句。故填how。 12·2025年四川省泸州市泸县第二中学中考二模英语试 The elephant-foot drum is the most typical music al instrument of the Dai people. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) 71 2011. The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people or a group of people. It 72 (perform) during festivals. This form of dance was used to scare off the bad and welcome the new year at first. Now it is a way for the Dai people to show 73 (they) joy as well as their village culture. It also shows that the Dai people are kind and friendly. Xie Wenping, 74 32-year-old man, used to follow his grandfather to learn how to make a drum. His grandfather made elephant-foot drums for a living in the past. “At very young age, I learned very carefully 75 (make) more and better drums when I grew up,” Xie said. Elephant-foot drums carry the great 76 (important) of culture. However, making an elephant-foot drum is not an easy task. After picking the wood, one needs to carve (雕刻) the wood patiently 77 dig out the inside. The drum surface is made of cowhide (牛皮), which needs to go through several steps such as choosing material, cleaning, air drying and cutting. Then the drum needs to be painted with patterns showing something typical of Dai people. The finishing steps include tuning (调音), and polishing the fur. “A good elephant-foot drum 78 (have) a thick and loud sound when beaten,” Xie said. The repeat of the work might be 79 (bore), but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. “In the past few years, the number of masters 80 (go) down.” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.” 【答案】71. in 72. is performed 73. their 74. a 75. to make 76. importance 77. and 78. has 79. boring 80. has gone 【导语】本文主要介绍了象脚鼓的历史、作用及制作方法。 71. 句意：2011年，这项制鼓技巧被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。根据“2011”可知，年份前应用介词in。故填in。 72. 句意：它在节日期间表演。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语与perform之间是动宾关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是三单，be用is。故填is performed。 73. 句意：现在，这是傣族人展示喜悦和村落文化的一种方式。此处修饰名词joy，用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 74. 句意：32岁的谢文平，过去常常跟着爷爷学打鼓。此处表示泛指，且32-year-old是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故填a。 75. 句意：在很小的时候，我就很认真地学习，长大后制作更多更好的鼓。根据“I learned very carefully”可知，认真学习是为了能制作更多更好的鼓，空处用不定式作目的状语。故填to make。 76. 句意：象脚鼓承载着文化的巨大重要性。根据“the great ... of culture.”可知，空处用名词importance“重要性”。故填importance。 77. 句意：采摘木材后，要耐心地雕刻，并把里面的东西挖出来。根据“carve (雕刻) the wood patiently ... dig out the inside”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 78. 句意：一个好的象脚鼓敲击时发出厚重而响亮的声音。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单has。故填has。 79. 句意：重复的工作可能会很无聊，但每当谢在敲鼓时看到爷爷的笑容，他就会再次感到鼓舞。根据“might be”可知，空处用形容词作表语，修饰物，用-ing形式的形容词。故填boring。 80. 句意：在过去的几年里，大师的数量在下降。根据“In the past few years”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，“the number of+名词”作主语时，谓语用单数，因此助动词用has。故填has gone。 试卷第18页，共23页 试卷第19页，共23页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 短文填空 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 7·2025年四川省南充市中考二诊英语试题 8·2025年四川省绵阳市中考二模英语试题 9·2025年四川省德阳中考二诊英语试题 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 11·2025年四川省南充市名校联测中考二模英语试卷 12·2025年四川省泸州市泸县第二中学中考二模英语试 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。 achieve   anyway   depend   dream   enter   guide   hard   like   luck   offer   possible   refuse Chris’s parents were proud of him when he graduated. But no company 87 a job for many years since then. In fact, he has no idea what he wanted to do. He was living at home with his parents and his father thought of him as a lazy man who was afraid of 88 the real world. Chris thought his dad was unreasonable (不讲道理的). After all, he was young and he needed some space. During the recent argument, Chris said, “ 89 you, Dad. I have my own way of doing things. I want a job I enjoy.” His dad replied, “That’s a nice idea, but 90 we call it ‘job’ because it is about making a living—not having fun.” There are many young people like Chris who are having trouble getting started with a serious job and becoming 91 . Some, like Peter Pan, just don’t want to grow up. Some are afraid of making wrong decisions or 92 . Others are victims (受害者) with magical thinking. They believe that when the time is right, everything will fall into the right place. So they wait for opportunities to come or until they feel inspired. 93 , it doesn’t work that way. What counts is to begin. Things happen and opportunities appear most often when we’re moving, not standing still. It is not that we have hope and then stick to something, but that we stick to something and then hope becomes 94 . Momentum (推动力) is important. Basic physics says it’s easier to change the course of a moving object than to start movement in the beginning. In the end, it’s not really about finding yourself but about: 95 your dream. A man must walk down many roads before you call him a man. The first step is the 96 , but the key to success in anything is getting started. 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 amaze  bring  develop  famous  goal  he  hobby  include  influence  inspire  make  succeed Thomas Edison, often called the “Wizard of Menlo Park”, is one of 61 inventors in history. 62 the phonograph, the light bulb, and the movie camera, Edison’s creations really changed the world. He held over 1,000 inventions for his ideas. As a child, Edison was very curious (好奇的) and loved to learn. He didn’t go to school for long, but he taught 63 by reading books and doing experiments. His first big invention was the phonograph in 1877. This machine could record and play sound, and it 64 people all over the world. The light bulb is a very important invention from Edison. In 1879, he made a light bulb that could last a long time. Before this, people used candles or gas lamps, which were not very safe or bright. Edison also created a system 65 electricity to homes and businesses, which made it possible for everyone to use electric light. Edison worked very hard and never gave up. He once said, “Genius is one percent 66 and ninety-nine percent perspiration (汗水).” This means that 67 comes from hard work, not just good ideas. His laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey, was the first place in the world for research and 68 . There, he and his team worked on many projects to improve people’s lives, which he saw as his 69 and meaning in life. Thomas Edison passed away on October 18, 1931, but the 70 of his inventions in the world still lasts. His story teaches us that only with curiosity, clear goal, hard work, and strong will, can we achieve great things. 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 accept  basic  correct  disappoint  follow  little  much  need  other  possible  three zero Why does one plus one equal two? Many teachers would say, “It just does.” However, this answer has made children 61 . They’re right to be so. This type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that must 62 . How boring! As a math researcher, I like to challenge rules. Instead of simply 63 that one plus one equals two, let’s go a step further and question whether it’s always true. Sometimes, one plus one can equal 64 than two. If you and a friend each have 1.5 times the amount of money 65 for a cup of coffee, alone you can only buy one cup, but together you can join your money to afford three. Sometimes, one plus one is just one. If you put one pile (堆) of sand on top of 66 , you just get one pile of sand . Or if you mix two colors, you only get one new color. And in some situations, one plus one is 67 . If I say, “I’m not not hungry,” that means “I’m hungry.” The point here is that one “not” plus another “not” means no “nots.” You might think this isn’t math because items in question aren’t numbers at all. But the goal of learning math isn’t just to get the numbers 68 . Instead, it’s to understand the world on a deeper level. 69 in mathematical research, we often try to explore when a rule holds and when it doesn’t. I want us to see math as a space to ask questions and explore 70 answers, rather than a strict place where rules are all set in stone. 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次 )。 accept comfort immediate excite foot miss one receive regret shock sit write Renee Forrestall had no idea what was in store for her when she decided to relearn roller skating in the days leading up to her 60th birthday. The high school art teacher soon bought a new other of skates, but she thought they were nothing like the 87 she had as a teenager. They were 88 to wear. So Forrestall decided to buy a used pair, which were popular among younger skaters, but she was 89 to learn how much they cost. To find a less—expensive pair, she considered searching in online secondhand shops. A few days later, she 90 a notice telling her that a man named James Bond was hoping to sell an old pair of skates for $40. Bond had no idea what size they were, but he posted a picture of them next to a ruler, showing that they were about 25cm long. It seemed to be the right size for Forrestall. So she 91 reached out to Bond without waiting. Two days later, she drove to Bond’s house and learned that the skates 92 in his basement for many years. They looked very dirty and yellowed with age; the laces (鞋带) were 93 and the wheels were rock-hard. But none of that was important when Forrestall tried them on. She slid (滑落) her 94 into them and they fitted like a glove. She was very surprised at how they felt just like the skates that her mother bought for her many years earlier. When pulling off the skates, Forrestall was surprised to see that her name 95 in black marker inside them. She quickly recalled how she used to skate by herself for hours on end as a teenager while trying to get better from the “personal loss” she suffered at the time. She always 96 selling them at a yard sale. Finally, Forrestali bought the “old” pair of skates and repaired them. 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 bad    day    fail    how    meet    month    needle    physical    practice    refuse    treat    why      Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese way to help people with common health problems. It has 61 for over 2,000 years in the East, but it isn’t used until recently in the West. It was introduced in the U. S. A. in 1971 and then accepted by the healthcare system. People are becoming increasingly worried about the side effects of drugs (药物副作用), and are turning to 62 such as yoga and acupuncture to add to, or sometimes even replace western medicine. An event in my life changed my opinion about acupuncture. After several 63 insomnia, over half a year, I felt mentally (精神上) and 64 tired, nearing my breaking point. A trip to a doctor 65 to make things any better. A friend suggested that I try acupuncture. With a fear of needles, I 66 his advice in the beginning, yet my trouble was still ongoing and getting 67 to the point where I was ready to try anything. So after another sleepless night, I 68 the only acupuncturist in my area. By taking my pulse (脉搏), looking at my tongue, and asking some questions about my lifestyle, he believed that I was too tired. I found this very amazing since he hadn’t asked me 69 I had come to see him. He then inserted a thin 70 in my right foot and I fell asleep at once. The whole experience was like a miracle (不可思议的事) that I’ve never imagined in my wildest dream before. 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 accept  basic  correct  disappoint  follow  little  much  need  other  possible  three zero Why does one plus one equal two? Many teachers would say, “It just does.” However, this answer has made children 61 . They’re right to be so. This type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that must 62 . How boring! As a math researcher, I like to challenge rules. Instead of simply 63 that one plus one equals two, let’s go a step further and question whether it’s always true. Sometimes, one plus one can equal 64 than two. If you and a friend each have 1.5 times the amount of money 65 for a cup of coffee, alone you can only buy one cup, but together you can join your money to afford three. Sometimes, one plus one is just one. If you put one pile (堆) of sand on top of 66 , you just get one pile of sand . Or if you mix two colors, you only get one new color. And in some situations, one plus one is 67 . If I say, “I’m not not hungry,” that means “I’m hungry.” The point here is that one “not” plus another “not” means no “nots.” You might think this isn’t math because items in question aren’t numbers at all. But the goal of learning math isn’t just to get the numbers 68 . Instead, it’s to understand the world on a deeper level. 69 in mathematical research, we often try to explore when a rule holds and when it doesn’t. I want us to see math as a space to ask questions and explore 70 answers, rather than a strict place where rules are all set in stone. 7·2025年四川省南充市中考二诊英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 “Ne Zha 2: The Demon Child’s Sea Adventure” is an exciting cartoon. It is based on Chinese myths. In this film, Ne Zha, the little hero, 61 (face) new challenges . Compared with “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”, Ne Zha is still a bit naughty, but he becomes even 62 (brave). He wants to fight against 63 (fair) fate (命运). Ne Zha has cool magic powers. His main tools are the Hun Tian Ling and the Qian Kun Ring. With these, he shows how powerful he is. The movie has many wonderful scenes. The underwater world of the Dragon Palace is full of color. The fights between Ne Zha and bad guys are very 64 (excite). You can see Ne Zha using his three heads and six arms 65 (win) battles (战斗). What’s more, Ne Zha’s friends help him a lot. They teach us about friendship. And Ne Zha’s family also plays 66 important part. Whether it’s his father’s firm support during tough times 67 his mother’s gentle care, they are always there for Ne Zha. 68 (they) love for Ne Zha makes him stronger. “Ne Zha 2” not only gives us fun but also teaches us a good lesson. This movie is fit for people of all 69 (age). It will surely bring you a great time at the cinema, where you will 70 (draw) in by its interesting story and lively characters. 8·2025年四川省绵阳市中考二模英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Because people lined up to buy her steamed bread (馒头), Zang Chaiyuan worked late into the night recently. So far, she 36 (manage) to add modern elements into “Jiaodonghuabobo”, a popular traditional food. Huabobo refers to a flower-shaped steamed bread 37 has been a treat at local folk activities, such as celebrations and festivals. Zang makes huabobo by hand. And these shapes change from cute rabbits to treasure bowls and lucky bags. 38 her parents didn’t agree with her work, she still keeps making huabobo.” My grandmother used to 39 (make) huabobo. They were very beautiful.” Zang recalls. She then set her sights on huabobo at the 40 (begin) of 2020. At first, she learnt from an 41 (experience) huabobo master about the basic skills. And then, she practiced over and over again on 42 (she) own. Later, she opened her 43 (one) small huabobo shop in Yantai. Many of her followers came to buy her huabobo and praised that they were too cute to be 44 (eat). “Many people have shown great interest in the huabobo skills, 45 (especial) women who have just become mothers,” she says. “I love traditional Chinese culture and I believe that this art work is worth spreading.” 9·2025年四川省德阳中考二诊英语试题 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 As a lonely stranger in a foreign land, At every holiday my homesickness rises, Far away, I know my brothers have reached the peak (高峰), They are wearing the zhuyu, but one is not present (出席). The famous poem 46 Wang Wei talks about the traditional Chinese festival —Chongyang. Once there lived a monster (怪物) who made people sick. A brave young man, Heng Jing, decided to kill him. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he 47 (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them all to carry zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum (菊花) wine 48 (protect) themselves. Then he fought with the monster and killed him. The whole village 49 (save). And that is why today is connected the festival with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. The story also has to do with the 50 (tradition) Chinese idea of yin and yang. Nine is a yang number and so is a time of heat and strength. But too much yang can be dangerous. The zhuyu and chrysanthemum can make yin medicines. Since 1989, Chongyang has been named. “Elders’ Day”—a day to show admiration for our older people and wish them a long life. This is because the 51 (pronounce) of “jiu” in Chinese also means “long”. Family members go with their older 52 (relative) to climb a mountain, or enjoy the beautiful flowers in a park. In Hong Kong, people make the day a second Qingming Festival. They visit their 53 (ancestor) burial places and clean them. The 54 (center) ideas of the Chongyang Festival are respect (尊重), balance, 55 (healthy) and love. 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 语法填空（阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。） Smartphone, Poor Sight Look around and you’ll see people are busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives much 82 (easy). But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes? According 83 a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day 84 (use) them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997. Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time 85 (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad 86 (habit) is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light 87 (enter) your eyes. This can do 88 (harmful) to the eyes and cause a disease 89 (call) glaucoma (青光眼). While you’re 90 (probable) not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do 91 (protect) your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus (集中) on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It can help reduce the discomfort in your eyes. 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 a,   high,   subject,   on,   understand,   teach,   reason,   side,   one,   education History is still a compulsory (必修的) subject at lower levels and students still choose to study it at 92 levels. However, there is 93 ongoing (持续存在的) discussion about whether schools should continue to 94 history. This passage will deal with the arguments that oppose and support teaching history in school, concluding that we should teach history, because the value of the subject goes beyond (超越) the classroom. 95 of all, many students suggest that history is one of the less interesting school 96 and that governments should spend the time and money 97 subjects that are more useful. Some people argue that math and English are more important and they can help us to have a society with a good basic 98 . Other people say that teaching science can move a country forward and benefit the economy. However, when we teach history, we are just looking back at the past. The economic benefits of this area are less obvious. On the other hand, there are several 99 why it is a good idea to teach history. Teaching history is important because students should be able 100 the background of current issues (当前问题) in the news. This will create better-informed citizens. Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand the culture and background of the society they live in. In addition to learning about the past, history teaching can help students to think for themselves. Finally, it also improves students’ reading and writing skills, which can help them become better students. In conclusion (总而言之), though there are clear arguments on both 101 , it seems to me that we should have history classes. I would say the teaching of history helps to create a well-educated generation. 11·2025年四川省南充市名校联测中考二模英语试卷 The horse-face skirt, known as “mianqun” in Chinese, is a traditional Chinese skirt with a long history and unique charm. It 41 (one) appeared in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and became popular during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Its name might sound a bit 42 (usual) as it doesn’t have any direct connection to a horse’s face. The name comes from the shape of the skirt, which is similar to old Chinese fortress turrets (防御塔) called “mamian”. The mamianqun 43 (design) with two matching fabric panels (织物带) that go around the lower body. Each panel is made up of a large rectangular (长方形的) piece and a smaller, 44 (thin) piece. They are all connected at the waist. The panels overlap at the front and back, which forms openings. This design made 45 (they) easy for horse riding. The mamianqun was not only 46 (history) but also fashionable. Its deep pleats (褶) during the Ming Dynasty made it 47 famous choice. The design and style of the mamianqun are considered 48 important symbols of Chinese cultural heritage. It reflects the amazing and aesthetic values of ancient Chinese civilization. So far, the influence of traditional Chinese clothing, like the mamianqun, 49 (reach) Western fashion, which introduces a unique Asian beauty to global fashion trends. Today, the mamianqun continues to be popular among young people who admire its meaning and special style. It’s a great example of 50 these traditional styles can be mixed into modern fashion. 12·2025年四川省泸州市泸县第二中学中考二模英语试 The elephant-foot drum is the most typical music al instrument of the Dai people. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) 71 2011. The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people or a group of people. It 72 (perform) during festivals. This form of dance was used to scare off the bad and welcome the new year at first. Now it is a way for the Dai people to show 73 (they) joy as well as their village culture. It also shows that the Dai people are kind and friendly. Xie Wenping, 74 32-year-old man, used to follow his grandfather to learn how to make a drum. His grandfather made elephant-foot drums for a living in the past. “At very young age, I learned very carefully 75 (make) more and better drums when I grew up,” Xie said. Elephant-foot drums carry the great 76 (important) of culture. However, making an elephant-foot drum is not an easy task. After picking the wood, one needs to carve (雕刻) the wood patiently 77 dig out the inside. The drum surface is made of cowhide (牛皮), which needs to go through several steps such as choosing material, cleaning, air drying and cutting. Then the drum needs to be painted with patterns showing something typical of Dai people. The finishing steps include tuning (调音), and polishing the fur. “A good elephant-foot drum 78 (have) a thick and loud sound when beaten,” Xie said. The repeat of the work might be 79 (bore), but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. “In the past few years, the number of masters 80 (go) down.” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.” 试卷第10页，共10页 试卷第9页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$