专题01 单项选择（四川专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题01 单项选择 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 考查从冠词，名词，动词，包括动词时态，情态动词，形容词，副词，连词，介词的用法，还考查句式定语从句，宾语从句，状语从句的用法。也有词语辨异。词组辨异的考查。 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 7·2025年四川省乐山市峨眉山市初中中考二调英语试题 8·2025年四川省自贡市中考二模英语试题 9·2025年四川省成都教科院附中中考英语二诊试卷 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 1. It’s reported that many people are pulling together to save people’s lives in the big earthquake though we don’t know ________ exact number of them. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Where would you like to go for shopping tomorrow, Taikoo Li or Wanda Plaza? —________is OK for me. It’s up to you. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 3. Anna is good at playing the violin. I think she’s probably ________ in our club. A. the worst B. better C. the best 4. With the help of Chinese government, more than 1000 Chinese people ________ arrived at a safe place from Myanmar. A. hardly B. finally C. widely 5. My English teacher is so nice that she always helps to ________ the best in me. A. bring out B. give out C. turn out 6. —Tom, you are getting so close to success. —Yes, if I________ more time, I will make it come true. A. give B. am given C. will be given 7. Home is always a place ________ you can feel love and warmth whatever problems you face. A. which B. where C. when 8. —At least four ping-pong clubs want Sun Yingsha as their member. —Wow! She ________ be very talented. A. must B. should C. can’t 9. —________ are easily made, but not easily kept. —That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it. A. Suggestions B. Decisions C. Promises 10. —Do you know ________? —Yes. It is the only city to hold both the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics in the world. A. how Beijing hosted two Olympics B. when the Beijing Winter Olympics were held C. why Beijing is called the “Dual Olympic City” 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 1. Chengdu is ________ ancient city with a rich history of folk art. A. a B. an C. the 2. Mr. Zhang teaches us physics. With ______ help, we work out many difficult problems. A. his B. her C. their 3. —Sam, I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, sorry, I ______ Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata in the music hall at that time. A. am performing B. performed C. was performing 4. The 12th World Games will be held in Chengdu ______ August 7, 2025. A. in B. on C. at 5. —______does the Jinjiang River Boat Trip take? —About 30 minutes. You’ll fully enjoy the night view and the light show. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 6. The outdoor basketball match ______ if the rainstorm continues tomorrow. A. was put off B. is put off C. will be put off 7. —Tom, could you tell me ______ many nature parks have been built recently? —Sure, the government is working hard to protect wild animals and their homes. A. how B. why C. where 8. Oracle Bones Script (甲骨文), the ______ Chinese written characters, gives us valuable views into ancient Chinese beliefs and society. A. early B. earlier C. earliest 9. The painting Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is an amazing artwork ______ shows the lively scenes of busy streets in Bianjing during the Northern Song Dynasty. A. which B. who C. what 10. There are many ______ on the Internet. Don’t believe them easily, or you may get into trouble. A. faults B. blocks C. hoaxes 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 1. Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because ________ pronunciation is Jiu, meaning “long.” A. our B. its C. their 2. —Did you watch 16 robots dancing Yangge at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, people were ________ at their performance. A. amazed B. proud C. crazy 3. DeepSeek’s results show that China’s AI abilities ________ match models from American companies. A. may B. can C. should 4. The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17, connecting sports with Chengdu’s rich culture. A. held B. will hold C. will be held 5. Jianshe Road may be the ________ road in our district (区), specially at rush hour. A. busy B. busier C. busiest 6. —Oh, hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes. A. came B. have come C. were coming 7. Ne zha 2 ________ by high technology, manages to present modern images of traditional characters and of Chinese culture. A. supported B. supporting C. is supported 8. Set an alarm clock before bed, ________ you won’t oversleep. A. but B. so C. and 9. —Mum, my old school uniforms are still in good condition. —Let’s ________ them away to people in need. A. give B. throw C. keep 10. —Miss Houten, could you explain ________ stair-climbing is more effective than walking on flat ground? —Research shows you burn about 20 times more calories (卡路里) going up stairs. A. that B. why C. whether 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 1. The government has built several factories for ________ disabled to work in the town. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Why didn’t you reply to my WeChat message last night? —Sorry, I ________ a live show about space exploration. A. watch B. was watching C. have watched 3. Unlike traditional classrooms, online learning allows students to explore subjects ________. A. far B. further C. furthest 4. Our school Sports Day ________ next week. Now we’ re all looking forward to it. A. is held B. will hold C. will be held 5. —Mike, where is my English dictionary? —Sorry, I used ________ for my homework and left it in my bag. A. mine B. yours C. his 6. Tourists from home and abroad can enjoy wonderful views on ________ sides of the Jinjiang River. A. both B. either C. neither 7. In the city, cars ________ give way to people on some roads, or the drivers will be warned. A. may B. must C. can 8. —Doubao helps with spoken English. I wonder ________ to improve my pronunciation. —By practicing with others every day. A. how I can use it B. if I can use it C. that I can use it 9. ________ useful information the volunteer offered as during the trip? A. How B. What C. What a 10. Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day ________ we can better learn about different counties’ cultures. A. as long as B. even though C. so that 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 一、单项选择 1. I have an English-English dictionary, but I left ______ at home. A. one B. it C. any 2. —The most beautiful kite in the class competition! Who made it? —It ______ be Li Ming. Only Li Ming can make such a kite in our class. A. could B. can’t C. must 3. I enjoy the Chinese saying, “One need not worry about firewood ______ the green hills are there.” A. though B. as long as C. so 4. The Chinese Spring Festival ______ to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list last December. A. was added B. is added C. will be added 5. —______ do you usually sleep every night, Mike? —About eight hours. Enough sleep is good for health. A. What time B. How often C. How long 6. A special festival will be held ______ May to honor the hard work of our school workers. A. in B. on C. at 7. Chengdu ________ about 1 million foreign tourists in 2024. More foreigners choose it as their first stop in China. A. received B. receives C. will receive 8. —Could you tell me ______ I can improve my English? —You should read aloud and use dictionaries more often. A. why B. how C. when 9. What a lovely toy library! It’s one of ______ libraries in our city. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 10. Huang Xuhua, a great scientist ________ received the Medal of the Republic, died on February 6th at 99. We will remember him forever. A. who B. whom C. whose 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 1. I come here for Anna, because I borrowed ________ dictionary yesterday. A. your B. her C. his 2. Middle school students who sleep for more than 9 hours each night ________ have more energy at school. A. can’t B. could C. should 3. Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature, ________ people can have a good time there. A. but B. or C. and 4. The first “Sichuan Opera Theme Bus” in China ________ to Chengdu on January 31, 2025. A. was introduced B. is introduced C. will be introduced 5. —________ have you learnt French? —For about 2 years. A. How far B. How often C. How long 6. Nowadays, DeepSeek can help us quickly look ________ a large amount of information and find out answers in just a few seconds. A. after B. through C. at 7. The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ great success worldwide since it came out in January. A. will achieve B. has achieved C. is achieving 8. —Do you know ________ the school trip is this year? —It’s planned for next month. A. when B. where C. how 9. Thanks to the school timetable, we now have ________ time to enjoy the sunshine and feel happy through sports activities than just sitting in the classroom all day. A. much B. more C. most 10. In Chinese culture, it’s polite ________ a cup of tea to guests when they visit the home. A. to show B. to sell C. to offer 7·2025年四川省乐山市峨眉山市初中中考二调英语试题 1. —I feel nervous about the physics exam on Friday. —________! Just do your best. A. Hurry up B. Don’t worry C. Good luck 2. — ________ do you exercise? — I usually play basketball three times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many 3. Teachers are always ________ with their students to make sure they develop good habits. A. kind B. mad C. strict 4. —Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam? —Oh, I forgot. I ________ her now. A. call B. will call C. am calling 5. —The air is getting fresher little by little. —Yes! We should keep ________ our environment. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 6. —If less plastic ________, oceans will be cleaner. —I’ll start using cloth bags today. A. uses B. is used C. are used 7. —In my opinion, online learning needs self-discipline. —I agree. We should ________ our time wisely. A. manage B. forget C. waste 8. —How do you like the city, Tommy? —Wonderful. A small river runs ________ the city and makes it become two parts. A. across B. through C. over 9. Make sure you ________ the lights before you leave. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn off 10. —Lots of birds fly back to this lake every spring. —That’ s ________ the environment is better now. A. because B. why C. when 11. —Where’s your homework, Tom? —Oh, no! I forgot ________ it this morning. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring 12. —Paper cutting is an important part of our ________. —Yes! We should pass it down to younger generations. A. history B. culture C. science 13. —Why did you go to the hospital yesterday? —My smartwatch showed unusual data (数据) while I ________ my health report at 6 p. m. A. was checking B. am checking C. have checked 14. Because of the cold weather, the students in Harbin have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Emei. A. it B. that C. those 15. —Can you tell me ________? —It’s about 5 kilometers from here. A. where the station is B. how far the station is C. when the station opens 8·2025年四川省自贡市中考二模英语试题 1. Bills is ________ all the other runners. It seems that he will be the winner. A. next to B. far from C. ahead of 2. ________ is not enough to just sit and listen. Your brain must be active. A. This B. That C. It 3. Many people failed ________ home in time for New Year’s Eve dinner because of the heavy now. A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving 4. There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers in my garden are still alive. A. Clearly B. Luckily C. Suddenly 5. —Do you think it necessary for teenagers to learn cooking at home? —Sure. Cooking is ________ an important part of education in China. A. prepared for B. regarded as C. compared with 6. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ________ others believe the smile on your face. A. while B. because C. until 7. —Look, I ________ the Chinese painting. —Wow, truly beautiful! A. am finishing B. have finished C. will finish 8. —Doing sports is good for our health. —So we’d better ________ smart phones and take more exercise from now on. A. put away B. clear away C. give away 9. Don’t stay close to the people with flu. You ________ get sick. A. must B. may C. should 10. —Excuse me, can I take the seat? —_________ It’s for the elderly only. A. Why not? B. You’d better not. C. Never mind. 9·2025年四川省成都教科院附中中考英语二诊试卷 1. Liu Cixin is ________ excellent writer. He’s especially famous for ________ science fiction The Three Body Problem. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 2. —There are mainly eight cuisines (菜系) in China. Which is your favorite? —It’s hard to say Sichuan Cuisine. I’ve tried Shandong Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and so on, and ________ of them have their special tastes. A. all B. both C. none 3. —Whose pencil case is this? —It ________ be Helen’s. It seems she has one like this, but I can’t remember clearly. A. might B. should C. must 4. —There are many wonderful bookstores in our city Chengdu. —Compared with the others, I think the underwater bookstore next to Xinglong Lake is ________. A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautiful 5. We are supposed to ________ smart phones and spend more time with family. A. give away B. put away C. give out 6. In China, people usually won’t start eating ________ the elders take their seats. A. when B. until C. after 7. It’s bad luck today! By the time I got to the train station, the train ________ for ten minutes. A. has been away B. will be away C. had been away 8. Since two years ago, all kinds of after-school services ________ for students in our school. A. have provided B. is providing C. have been provided 9. Xiao Wang, we will graduate from this school in about three months. I believe we will never forget this school ________ we have studied for three years. A. where B. which C. who 10. —How’s your relationship after you had a talk with Bob? —Much better. I finally know ________. A. what his family problem was B. when we had the fight C. why he was so angry 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 1. Lily is ________ eighteen-year-old girl and she is studying in ________ university in Chongqing. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an 2. —Where did ________ get the present? —From Helen. She made it by ________. A. you; herself B. her; yourself C. you; myself 3. She added happily that she was very ________ with all that had been done for them. A. good B. popular C. satisfied 4. The old man lives ________ in the village, but he never feels ________. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely 5. —Driving less, walking more is good for our health. —So I’d rather _________ an hour’s walk to work than consider_________ a car. A. take; drive B. to take; driving C. take; driving 6. —Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in five days? —He won’t, unless he ________. A. will attend; is invited B. attends; will be invited C. will attend; invites 7. —I wonder ________. —Why not? A. that you’d like to come with us B. whether you’d like to come with us C. when would you like to come with us 8. —Are they all from ________? —Yes, and they can speak ________ and French very well. A. Germany; German B. Germans; German C. German; Germany 9. —Can I take the story book out? —No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the reading room. It’s a rule. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 10. —We should do what we can do to protect the environment. —________ That’s very important. A. Have a good time. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I can’t agree with you more. 试卷第10页，共11页 试卷第11页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 考查从冠词，名词，动词，包括动词时态，情态动词，形容词，副词，连词，介词的用法，还考查句式定语从句，宾语从句，状语从句的用法。也有词语辨异。词组辨异的考查。 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 7·2025年四川省乐山市峨眉山市初中中考二调英语试题 8·2025年四川省自贡市中考二模英语试题 9·2025年四川省成都教科院附中中考英语二诊试卷 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 1·2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考二诊英语试题 1. It’s reported that many people are pulling together to save people’s lives in the big earthquake though we don’t know ________ exact number of them. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】句意：据报道，在这次大地震中许多人齐心协力拯救生命，尽管我们不知道他们的确切人数。 考查冠词用法辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词，表示特指。“the exact number of...”意为“……的确切数量”，这里是特指参与救援的人的确切数量。故选C。 2. —Where would you like to go for shopping tomorrow, Taikoo Li or Wanda Plaza? —________is OK for me. It’s up to you. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——明天你想去哪里购物，太古里还是万达广场？——我都可以。这取决于你。 考查代词辨析。Either（两者中的）任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不。根据“... is OK for me. It’s up to you.”可知，此处指两者都可以；由于谓语是第三人称单数形式is，因此主语只能用Either。故选A。 3. Anna is good at playing the violin. I think she’s probably ________ in our club. A. the worst B. better C. the best 【答案】C 【解析】句意：安娜擅长拉小提琴。我想她可能是我们俱乐部里最好的。 考查最高级。worst最差的；better更好的；best最好的；根据“in our club”可知，此处是一定范围内的比较，应用最高级，结合“Anna is good at playing the violin.”可知，她是最好的，故选C。 4. With the help of Chinese government, more than 1000 Chinese people ________ arrived at a safe place from Myanmar. A. hardly B. finally C. widely 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在中国政府的帮助下，1000多名中国人终于从缅甸到达了一个安全的地方。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；finally终于；widely广泛地。根据句意可知，此处表达“终于”。故选B。 5. My English teacher is so nice that she always helps to ________ the best in me. A. bring out B. give out C. turn out 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我的英语老师很好，她总是帮助我发挥最好的一面。 考查动词短语。bring out使显出；give out分发；turn out结果是；根据“My English teacher is so nice that she always helps to...the best in me.”可知，老师帮助我发挥出最好的一面，应用bring out，故选A。 6. —Tom, you are getting so close to success. —Yes, if I________ more time, I will make it come true. A. give B. am given C. will be given 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——汤姆，你就要成功了。——是的，如果给我更多时间，我就能成功。 考查时态和语态。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语“I”和“give”之间是被动关系，表示“我被给予时间”，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are + 过去分词”。故选B。 7. Home is always a place ________ you can feel love and warmth whatever problems you face. A. which B. where C. when 【答案】B 【解析】句意：家永远是一个无论你面临什么问题，都能感受到爱与温暖的地方。 考查定语从句。which在定语从句中作主语或宾语；where在定语从句中作地点状语；when在定语从句中作时间状语。先行词“a place”是地点，在从句“you can feel love and warmth whatever problems you face”中作地点状语，即“在这个地方能感受到爱与温暖”。故选B。 8. —At least four ping-pong clubs want Sun Yingsha as their member. —Wow! She ________ be very talented. A. must B. should C. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——至少有四个乒乓球俱乐部想要孙颖莎成为他们的成员。——哇！她一定非常有天赋。 考查情态动词词义辨析。must一定，表肯定推测；should应该，表建议等；can’t不可能，表否定推测。根据“At least four ping-pong clubs want Sun Yingsha as their member.”可知，很多俱乐部想要孙颖莎加入，由此推断出她肯定很有天赋。故选A。 9. —________ are easily made, but not easily kept. —That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it. A. Suggestions B. Decisions C. Promises 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——承诺容易许下，遵守却不容易。——这是真的。一旦你做出了决定，一定要守诺。 考查名词辨析。Suggestions建议；Decisions决定；Promises承诺。根据“... are easily made, but not easily kept.”结合常识可知容易许下却不易遵守的是承诺。故选C。 10. —Do you know ________? —Yes. It is the only city to hold both the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics in the world. A. how Beijing hosted two Olympics B. when the Beijing Winter Olympics were held C. why Beijing is called the “Dual Olympic City” 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你知道为什么北京被称为“双奥之城”吗？——是。它是世界上唯一一个既举办过夏季奥运会又举办过冬季奥运会的城市。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It is the only city to hold both the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics in the world.”可知，此处问的是为什么北京被称为双奥之城。故选C。 2·2025年四川省成都市锦江区中考二诊英语试题 1. Chengdu is ________ ancient city with a rich history of folk art. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】句意：成都是一座有着丰富民间艺术历史的古城。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Chengdu is…ancient city with a rich history of folk art.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，“ancient”是以元音音素开头的单词，B项符合。故选B。 2. Mr. Zhang teaches us physics. With ______ help, we work out many difficult problems. A. his B. her C. their 【答案】A 【解析】句意：张先生教我们物理。在他的帮助下，我们解决了许多难题。 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。his他的；her她的；their他/她/它们的。根据“Mr. Zhang”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词his。故选A。 3. —Sam, I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, sorry, I ______ Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata in the music hall at that time. A. am performing B. performed C. was performing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——山姆，我昨晚给你打电话了，但你没有接。——哦，对不起，当时我正在音乐厅演奏贝多芬的《月光奏鸣曲》。 考查过去进行时。根据“at that time”可知，句子时态是过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词的ing形式，此处主语是I，be动词应用was，perform“演奏”的ing形式是performing。故选C。 4. The 12th World Games will be held in Chengdu ______ August 7, 2025. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：第十二届世界运动会将于2025年8月7日在成都举行。 考查时间介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天，或某一天的早中晚；at后加具体时刻。根据“August 7,2025”可知，具体到某一天，应用on。故选B。 5. —______does the Jinjiang River Boat Trip take? —About 30 minutes. You’ll fully enjoy the night view and the light show. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——锦江游船之旅需要多长时间？——大约30分钟。您将充分欣赏夜景和灯光表演。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How soon多久之后。根据“About 30 minutes.”可知，此处询问时间段，疑问词用How long。故选A。 6. The outdoor basketball match ______ if the rainstorm continues tomorrow. A. was put off B. is put off C. will be put off 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果明天暴风雨继续的话，户外篮球比赛就会被推迟。 考查一般将来时态的被动语态。根据“if the rainstorm continues tomorrow”可知，这是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以此处用一般将来时态；The outdoor basketball match与put off之间是被动关系，故此处用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是“主语 + will be + done + 其它”。故选C。 7. —Tom, could you tell me ______ many nature parks have been built recently? —Sure, the government is working hard to protect wild animals and their homes. A. how B. why C. where 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我为什么最近建了很多自然公园吗？——当然，政府正在努力保护野生动物和它们的家园。 考查宾语从句引导词。how怎么样；why为什么；where哪里。根据“the government is working hard to protect wild animals and their homes”可知，此处在询问原因，用why引导。故选B。 8. Oracle Bones Script (甲骨文), the ______ Chinese written characters, gives us valuable views into ancient Chinese beliefs and society. A. early B. earlier C. earliest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：甲骨文是中国最早的文字，它为我们提供了对中国古代信仰和社会的宝贵见解。 考查最高级。early早的，原级；earlier更早的，比较级；earliest最早的，最高级。根据“Oracle Bones Script (甲骨文), the...Chinese written characters, gives us valuable views into ancient Chinese beliefs and society.”可知，是和中国所有文字对比，所以用最高级。故选C。 9. The painting Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is an amazing artwork ______ shows the lively scenes of busy streets in Bianjing during the Northern Song Dynasty. A. which B. who C. what 【答案】A 【解析】句意：《清明上河图》是一幅令人惊叹的艺术品，展示了北宋时期汴京繁忙街道的生动景象。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。which引导定语从句，指物，常作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，指人，常作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。根据“The painting Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is an amazing artwork...hows the lively scenes of busy streets in Bianjing during the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，先行词artwork“艺术品”指物，且从句缺少主语，应用which引导定语从句。故选A。 10. There are many ______ on the Internet. Don’t believe them easily, or you may get into trouble. A. faults B. blocks C. hoaxes 【答案】C 【解析】句意：网络上有许多骗局。不要轻易相信它们，否则你会惹上麻烦的。 考查名词辨析。faults故障；blocks街区；hoaxes骗局。根据“Don’t believe them easily, or you may get into trouble.”可知，网络上许多骗局。故选C。 3·2025年四川省成都市成华区中考二诊英语试题 1. Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because ________ pronunciation is Jiu, meaning “long.” A. our B. its C. their 【答案】B 【解析】句意：九在中国文化中是一个重要的数字，因为它的发音是“九”，意思是“长”。 考查形容词性物主代词。our我们的；its它的；their他们的。根据“Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because...pronunciation is Jiu, meaning “long.’”可知，这里指的是“Nine”的发音，nine是一个数字，用its。故选B。 2. —Did you watch 16 robots dancing Yangge at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, people were ________ at their performance. A. amazed B. proud C. crazy 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你看过2025年春节联欢晚会上16个机器人跳秧歌吗？——是的，人们对他们的表演感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。amazed吃惊的；proud自豪的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Did you watch 16 robots dancing Yangge...”可知，人们对于看到机器人表演应该是吃惊的状态。故选A。 3. DeepSeek’s results show that China’s AI abilities ________ match models from American companies. A. may B. can C. should 【答案】B 【解析】句意：DeepSeek的研究结果表明，中国的人工智能能力可以与美国公司的模型相媲美。 考查动词辨析。may可能；can能；should应该。根据“China’s AI abilities”可知，此处表明能力，B项符合。故选B。 4. The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17, connecting sports with Chengdu’s rich culture. A. held B. will hold C. will be held 【答案】C 【解析】句意：第十二届世界运动会将于8月7日至17日在成都举行，将体育与成都丰富的文化联系起来。 考查时态及语态。根据“The 12th World Games”以及“August 7 to 17”可知，此处表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时，句子主语“The 12th World Games”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选C。 5. Jianshe Road may be the ________ road in our district (区), specially at rush hour. A. busy B. busier C. busiest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：建设路可能是我们区最繁忙的道路，特别是在高峰时间。 考查最高级。busy原级；busier比较级；busiest最高级。根据“Jianshe Road may be the...road in our district (区), specially at rush hour.”可知，空格前有the，应该使用最高级。故选C。 6. —Oh, hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes. A. came B. have come C. were coming 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——哦，嗨，我想买双鞋。——嗯，你来对地方了。我们店里有很多鞋子。 考查现在完成时。came一般过去时；have come现在完成时；were coming过去进行时。根据“Well, you ... to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop.”可知，强调来对地方对现在有影响——能买到想要的鞋子，所以用现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选B。 7. Ne zha 2 ________ by high technology, manages to present modern images of traditional characters and of Chinese culture. A. supported B. supporting C. is supported 【答案】A 【解析】句意：《哪吒2》以高科技为支撑，展现了繁体字和中国文化的现代形象。 考查非谓语。supported过去式或过去分词；supporting现在分词或动名词；is supported一般现在时的被动结构。根据“Ne zha 2...by high technology, manages to present…”可知，主语是“Ne zha 2”，逗号后的manages是主句的谓语动词。空格处需填入非谓语动词形式，修饰主语。supported是过去分词，表被动，构成分词短语“supported by high technology”，作伴随状语。故选A。 8. Set an alarm clock before bed, ________ you won’t oversleep. A. but B. so C. and 【答案】C 【解析】句意：睡前设定一个闹钟，这样你就不会睡过头了。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；and和。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处为“祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句”结构，根据“Set an alarm clock before bed…you won’t oversleep.”的语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and符合。故选C。 9. —Mum, my old school uniforms are still in good condition. —Let’s ________ them away to people in need. A. give B. throw C. keep 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我的旧校服还完好无损。——我们把它们送给有需要的人吧。 考查动词短语辨析。give away捐赠；throw away丢弃；keep away远离。根据“Let’s...them away to people in need.”可知，这里是把衣服捐给有需要的人。故选A。 10. —Miss Houten, could you explain ________ stair-climbing is more effective than walking on flat ground? —Research shows you burn about 20 times more calories (卡路里) going up stairs. A. that B. why C. whether 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Houten小姐，你能解释一下为什么爬楼梯比在平地上走更有效吗？——研究表明，爬楼梯能多消耗20倍的卡路里。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句，无实义；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Research shows you burn about 20 times more calories (卡路里) going up stairs.”可知，问句询问为什么爬楼梯对减肥更有效。故选B。 4·2025年四川省成都市高新区中考二诊英语试题 1. The government has built several factories for ________ disabled to work in the town. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】句意：政府在镇上为残疾人建了几座工厂以供他们工作。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词。此处考查“the+形容词”表“一类人”，the disabled“残疾人”。故选C。 2. —Why didn’t you reply to my WeChat message last night? —Sorry, I ________ a live show about space exploration. A. watch B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你昨晚为什么不回复我的微信？——对不起，我在看一个关于太空探索的直播节目。 考查动词时态。根据“I…a live show about space exploration”可知，此处指昨晚对方发微信时，“我”正在看直播节目，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构是was/were doing。故选B。 3. Unlike traditional classrooms, online learning allows students to explore subjects ________. A. far B. further C. furthest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：与传统课堂不同，在线学习允许学生进一步探索科目 考查形容词的比较级。far远的；further更远的，进一步的；furthest最远的。根据“Unlike traditional classrooms, online learning allows. students to explore subjects...”可知，传统课堂限制较多，而在线学习能让学生进一步探索与学科相关的内容。故选B。 4. Our school Sports Day ________ next week. Now we’ re all looking forward to it. A. is held B. will hold C. will be held 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们学校的运动会将于下周举行。现在我们都很期待。 考查时态语态。is held一般现在时的被动语态；will hold一般将来时；will be held一般将来时的被动语态。根据空后的“next week”可知，时态应用一般将来时，主语是Our school Sports Day，和谓语之间是被动关系。故选C。 5. —Mike, where is my English dictionary? —Sorry, I used ________ for my homework and left it in my bag. A. mine B. yours C. his 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——迈克，我的英语词典在哪里？——对不起，我用你的做作业了，然后把它忘在我的书包里了。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；his他的。根据“where is my English dictionary”可知，空格处需要指代的是“你的英语词典”，因此应选择名词性物主代词，故选B。 6. Tourists from home and abroad can enjoy wonderful views on ________ sides of the Jinjiang River. A. both B. either C. neither 【答案】A 【解析】句意：来自国内外的游客在锦江河两岸欣赏美妙的景色。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；either（两者中的）任何一个；neither两者都不。根据“...sides of the Jinjiang River.”可知，是指锦江两岸。故选A。 7. In the city, cars ________ give way to people on some roads, or the drivers will be warned. A. may B. must C. can 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在城市里，一些道路上的汽车必须给人让路，否则司机会受到警告。 考查情态动词。may也许；must必须；can能够。根据“or the drivers will be warned”可知，一些汽车必须给行人让路，否则会被警告，这是必须要做的事情，应用must。故选B。 8. —Doubao helps with spoken English. I wonder ________ to improve my pronunciation. —By practicing with others every day. A. how I can use it B. if I can use it C. that I can use it 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——豆包帮助英语口语。我想知道如何用它来提高我的发音。——每天和别人一起练习。 考查宾语从句。By practicing with others every day表示“通过某种方法”，因此问句应询问“如何使用Doubao来改善发音”。故选A。 9. ________ useful information the volunteer offered as during the trip? A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】B 【解析】句意：志愿者在旅行期间提供了哪些有用的信息？ 考查感叹句。根据“useful information the volunteer offered as during the trip?”可知，本句中心词为information，不可数名词，应用what引导的感叹句，结构为：what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选B。 10. Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day ________ we can better learn about different counties’ cultures. A. as long as B. even though C. so that 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们的老师要求我们每天读英文报纸这样我们可以更好地了解不同国家的文化。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；even though尽管；so that以便。根据“Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day…we can better learn about different counties’ cultures.”可知是指每天读英文报纸以便可以更好地了解不同国家的文化。故选C。 5·2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题 一、单项选择 1. I have an English-English dictionary, but I left ______ at home. A. one B. it C. any 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我有一本英英词典，但我把它忘在家里了。 考查代词的用法。it用于指代前文提到的同一事物；one表示泛指同类中的“一个”；any表示“任何”，通常用于否定句或疑问句，且需后接名词。由“I have an English-English dictionary, but I left…at home”可知，此处指前面提到的我的那本英英词典，是同一事物，应用it指代。故选B。 2. —The most beautiful kite in the class competition! Who made it? —It ______ be Li Ming. Only Li Ming can make such a kite in our class. A. could B. can’t C. must 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——班级比赛中最漂亮的风筝！谁做的？——一定是李明。我们班只有李明能做这样的风筝。 考查情态动词。could可以；can’t不能；must一定。根据“Only Li Ming can make such a kite in our class.”可知，推测一定是李明做的。故选C。 3. I enjoy the Chinese saying, “One need not worry about firewood ______ the green hills are there.” A. though B. as long as C. so 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我喜欢中国的一句谚语：“留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。” 考查连词辨析。though虽然；as long as只要；so所以。根据“One need not worry about firewood...the green hills are there.”可知，“留得青山在”是“不怕没柴烧”的前提条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。 4. The Chinese Spring Festival ______ to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list last December. A. was added B. is added C. will be added 【答案】A 【解析】句意：中国春节去年 12 月被列入联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。was added被添加、被列入，一般过去时的被动语态；is added被添加、被列入，一般现在时的被动语态；will be added将被添加、将被列入，一般将来时的被动语态。根据“The Chinese Spring Festival...to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list last December.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时态，“春节”与“列入”之间是被动关系，即“春节被列入非遗名录”，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态。选项A“was added”是一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 5. —______ do you usually sleep every night, Mike? —About eight hours. Enough sleep is good for health. A. What time B. How often C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——迈克，你每晚通常睡多久？——大约8个小时。充足的睡眠对健康有益。 考查特殊疑问。What time几点钟，对具体时刻提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问。根据“About eight hours”可知，此处对时间段提问，故用疑问词How long。故选C。 6. A special festival will be held ______ May to honor the hard work of our school workers. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：五月将举行一个特别的节日，以表彰我们学校工作人员的辛勤工作。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；on在，后跟具体某一天；at在，后接具体时刻。根据“A special festival will be held…May”可知，此处指的是在五月份。故选A。 7. Chengdu ________ about 1 million foreign tourists in 2024. More foreigners choose it as their first stop in China. A. received B. receives C. will receive 【答案】A 【解析】句意：2024年，成都接待了约100万外国游客。越来越多的外国人选择它作为他们在中国的第一站。 考查时态。题干中的时间状语是“in 2024”，这是一个明确的过去时间点（当前为2025年），描述过去发生的动作应使用一般过去时。故选A。 8. —Could you tell me ______ I can improve my English? —You should read aloud and use dictionaries more often. A. why B. how C. when 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语水平吗？——你应该大声朗读，并经常使用字典。 考查宾语从句引导词。由“You should read aloud and use dictionaries more often”可知，这是提高英语的方法，所以用how“怎样”引导宾语从句。故选B。 9. What a lovely toy library! It’s one of ______ libraries in our city. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 【答案】C 【解析】句意：多么可爱的玩具图书馆啊！它是我们城市里最有趣的图书馆之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“It’s one of...libraries in our city.”可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，因此空处是the most interesting。故选C。 10. Huang Xuhua, a great scientist ________ received the Medal of the Republic, died on February 6th at 99. We will remember him forever. A. who B. whom C. whose 【答案】A 【解析】句意：获得共和国勋章的伟大科学家黄旭华于2月6日逝世，享年99岁。我们将永远记得他。 考查定语从句。who谁；whom谁，who的宾格形式；whose谁的，表所属关系。句子中的空格后是定语从句，修饰先行词“a great scientist”（指人）。该从句缺少主语，因此需用关系代词“who”来充当主语。故选A。 6·2025年四川省成都市金牛区中考二诊英语试题 1. I come here for Anna, because I borrowed ________ dictionary yesterday. A. your B. her C. his 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我来这里找安娜，因为我昨天借了她的字典。 考查代词辨析。your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“I come here for Anna, because I borrowed ... dictionary yesterday.”可知，此处指代Anna，用人称代词her。故选B。 2. Middle school students who sleep for more than 9 hours each night ________ have more energy at school. A. can’t B. could C. should 【答案】B 【解析】句意：每晚睡眠超过9小时的中学生能够在学校更有精力。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；could能够；should应该。根据“who sleep for more than 9 hours each night”，“have more energy”和常识可知，此处应指睡眠充足的学生能够更有精力。故选B。 3. Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature, ________ people can have a good time there. A. but B. or C. and 【答案】C 【解析】句意：成都已经修建了许多绿道供人们享受自然，并且人们可以在那里玩得很开心。   考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；and和，并且，表示顺承关系。根据“Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature”以及“people can have a good time there”可知，前后两个句子之间是顺承关系，即修建绿道供人们享受自然，并且人们可以在那里玩得开心，故选C。 4. The first “Sichuan Opera Theme Bus” in China ________ to Chengdu on January 31, 2025. A. was introduced B. is introduced C. will be introduced 【答案】A 【解析】句意：2025年1月31日，中国第一辆“川剧主题巴士”被引进成都。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。was introduced被引进，一般过去时的被动语态；is introduced被引进，一般现在时的被动语态；will be introduced将被引进，一般将来时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知，主语为The first “Sichuan Opera Theme Bus” 与动词introduce“引进”存在逻辑上的被动关系，应使用被动语态，其结构为：be＋动词的过去分词，且根据句中的时间状语on January 31, 2025可知，本句的时态为一般过去时，be动词应使用过去式was，所以，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，选项A符合题意。故选A。 5. —________ have you learnt French? —For about 2 years. A. How far B. How often C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你学习法语多久了？——大约两年了。 考查疑问词辨析。How far多远（询问距离）；How often多久一次（询问频率）；How long多长时间（询问持续时间）。根据“For about 2 years”可知，此处询问学习时长，用How long符合语境。故选C。 6. Nowadays, DeepSeek can help us quickly look ________ a large amount of information and find out answers in just a few seconds. A. after B. through C. at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如今，DeepSeek能帮助我们快速浏览大量信息，并在短短几秒钟内找到答案。 考查动词短语。look after照顾，照料；look through浏览，仔细查看；look at看。根据“look … a large amount of information”可知，此处是指浏览大量信息。故选B。 7. The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ great success worldwide since it came out in January. A. will achieve B. has achieved C. is achieving 【答案】B 【解析】句意：自今年1月上映以来，电影《哪吒2》在全球范围内取得了巨大成功。 考查现在完成时。will achieve将取得，用于一般将来时；has achieved已经取得，用于现在完成时；is achieving正在取得，用于现在进行时。结合时间状语“since it came out in January”及语境可知，此处表示《哪吒2》这部电影自上映以来持续到现在取得的成绩，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done sth.”。故选B。 8. —Do you know ________ the school trip is this year? —It’s planned for next month. A. when B. where C. how 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你知道今年学校旅行在什么时候吗？——计划在下个月。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。根据“It’s planned for next month.”可知，此处是在询问学校旅行的时间是什么时候。故选A。 9. Thanks to the school timetable, we now have ________ time to enjoy the sunshine and feel happy through sports activities than just sitting in the classroom all day. A. much B. more C. most 【答案】B 【解析】句意：多亏了学校的时间表，比起整天只坐在教室里，我们现在有更多的时间享受阳光，并通过体育活动感受快乐。 考查形容词比较级。much许多，原级；more更多，比较级；most最多，最高级。根据“than”可知，此处是两者进行比较，应用比较级“more”。故选B。 10. In Chinese culture, it’s polite ________ a cup of tea to guests when they visit the home. A. to show B. to sell C. to offer 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在中国文化中，当客人到家拜访时，给客人敬一杯茶是有礼貌的。 考查动词辨析。to show展示；to sell出售；to offer提供，给予。根据“a cup of tea to guests”可知，考查offer sth. to sb“向某人提供某物”，offer a cup of tea to guests“给客人敬一杯茶”，这符合中国文化中以茶待客的礼貌行为。故选C。 7·2025年四川省乐山市峨眉山市初中中考二调英语试题 1. —I feel nervous about the physics exam on Friday. —________! Just do your best. A. Hurry up B. Don’t worry C. Good luck 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我对星期五的物理考试感到紧张。——别担心！尽你所能。 考查情景交际。Hurry up快点；Don’t worry别担心；Good luck祝你好运。根据“I feel nervous...”和“Just do your best.”可知，此处是在安慰对方，考试不要紧张。故选B。 2. — ________ do you exercise? — I usually play basketball three times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你多久做一次锻炼？——我经常每周三次打篮球。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次；How long多长时间；How many多少。根据答语“Three times a week.”可知，此处询问频率，应用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选A。 3. Teachers are always ________ with their students to make sure they develop good habits. A. kind B. mad C. strict 【答案】C 【解析】句意：老师们总是对学生严格要求，以确保他们养成良好的习惯。   考查形容词辨析。kind和蔼的；友善的，常与介词“to”搭配；mad疯狂的；生气的，与“at”或“with”搭配，“be mad at/with sb.”意为“对某人生气”；strict严格的；严厉的，通常与“with”搭配，“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格要求”。根据“to make sure they develop good habits”可知，老师为了让学生养成好习惯，会对他们严格要求，所以用“strict”。故选C。 4. —Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam? —Oh, I forgot. I ________ her now. A. call B. will call C. am calling 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你告诉妈妈你已经通过考试了吗？——哦，我忘了。我现在就给她打电话。   考查动词时态。call打电话，是一般现在时，通常表示经常、习惯性的动作或客观事实；will call是一般将来时 ；am calling是现在进行时。根据“ I forgot. I ... her now.”可知，这里“我”意识到忘记告诉妈妈了，打算现在就打电话，will call符合语境。故选B。 5. —The air is getting fresher little by little. —Yes! We should keep ________ our environment. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——空气正逐渐变得更清新。——是的！我们应该继续保护我们的环境。   考查固定短语。protect保护，动词原形；to protect动词不定式；protecting动名词形式。keep doing sth.是固定用法，意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。“keep to do”这种表达不正确；“keep”后不能直接跟动词原形“protect”。所以此处应填“protecting”。故选C。 6. —If less plastic ________, oceans will be cleaner. —I’ll start using cloth bags today. A. uses B. is used C. are used 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——如果减少使用塑料，海洋会更干净。——我今天就开始用布袋。 考查被动语态。“plastic”与“使用”之间构成被动关系，需用被动语态表示“塑料被使用”，且“plastic”为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，结构为is used。故选B。 7. —In my opinion, online learning needs self-discipline. —I agree. We should ________ our time wisely. A. manage B. forget C. waste 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——在我看来，在线学习需要自律。——我同意。我们应该合理安排时间。 考查动词辨析。manage安排；forget忘记；waste浪费。根据“online learning needs self-discipline.”和“our time wisely”可知，此处指合理安排时间。故选A。 8. —How do you like the city, Tommy? —Wonderful. A small river runs ________ the city and makes it become two parts. A. across B. through C. over 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——汤米，你觉得这个城市怎么样？——很棒。一条小河穿过城市，把它分成了两部分。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，表示从表面穿过；through穿过，表示从内部穿过；over越过，表示从上方越过。根据“A small river runs...the city and makes it become two parts.”可知，句中指河流穿过城市是“从内部贯穿”的动作，强调从一端到另一端的内部“穿过”。“through the city”表示“从内部穿过城市”。故选B。 9. Make sure you ________ the lights before you leave. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn off 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在你离开之前确保你把灯关掉。   考查动词短语辨析。turn up调高（音量等）；出现；turn on打开（电器等）；turn off关闭（电器等）。根据“before you leave”可知，离开前应该是关闭灯，所以用“turn off”。故选C。 10. —Lots of birds fly back to this lake every spring. —That’ s ________ the environment is better now. A. because B. why C. when 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——每年春天都有许多鸟儿飞回这个湖。——那是因为现在环境变好了。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为；why为什么；when当……时候。根据“Lots of birds fly back to this lake every spring.”和“...the environment is better now.”可知，前句为现象，后句是对该现象的原因说明。故选A。 11. —Where’s your homework, Tom? —Oh, no! I forgot ________ it this morning. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——汤姆，你的作业呢？ ——哦，不！我今早忘记带了。 考查动词非谓语。根据“Where’s your homework”可知汤姆“忘记带作业”（未完成动作），需用forget to do sth。故选C。 12. —Paper cutting is an important part of our ________. —Yes! We should pass it down to younger generations. A. history B. culture C. science 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——剪纸是我们文化的重要组成部分。——是的！我们应该把它传承给年轻一代。 考查名词辨析。history历史；culture文化；science科学。根据“We should pass it down to younger generations”可知剪纸属于传统文化的一部分。故选B。 13. —Why did you go to the hospital yesterday? —My smartwatch showed unusual data (数据) while I ________ my health report at 6 p. m. A. was checking B. am checking C. have checked 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你昨天为什么去医院？——下午6点我在查看健康报告时，我的智能手表显示了异常数据。 考查动词时态。根据“My smartwatch showed unusual data (数据) while I…my health report at 6 p. m.”可知是指动作发生在过去具体时间点，从句需用过去进行时表示“正在查看”，即was/were doing的结构。故选A。 14. Because of the cold weather, the students in Harbin have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Emei. A. it B. that C. those 【答案】C 【解析】句意：由于寒冷的天气，哈尔滨的学生比峨眉的学生寒假更长。 考查代词辨析。it它，指代上文提到的同一个事物；that那个，常用于指代不可数名词或单数可数名词；those那些，在比较结构中指代复数名词。根据“the students in Harbin... than ... in Emei”可知，比较的是两个不同地方的学生，为复数。故选C。 15. —Can you tell me ________? —It’s about 5 kilometers from here. A. where the station is B. how far the station is C. when the station opens 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我车站有多远吗？——离这儿大约5公里。   考查宾语从句。 where the station is车站在哪里，询问的是地点；how far the station is车站有多远，询问的是距离；when the station opens车站什么时候开门，询问的是时间。根据答语“It’s about 5 kilometers from here.”，可知是在询问距离，所以应该用“how far the station is”来引导宾语从句。故选B。 8·2025年四川省自贡市中考二模英语试题 1. Bills is ________ all the other runners. It seems that he will be the winner. A. next to B. far from C. ahead of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：比尔跑在所有赛跑者的前面。看来他会是赢家。 考查介词短语辨析。next to在旁边；far from远离；ahead of领先。根据“It seems that he will be the winner”可知，他跑在其他人的前面，所以会是赢家，故选C。 2. ________ is not enough to just sit and listen. Your brain must be active. A. This B. That C. It 【答案】C 【解析】句意：仅仅坐着听是不够的，你的大脑必须保持活跃才行。 考查代词辨析和it的固定句型。This这个，指代空间或时间上较近的人或物；That那个，指代空间或时间上较远的人或物；It它。分析句子结构，前句中不定式“to just sit and listen”表示“仅仅坐着听”这件事，为真正的主语，应用it作形式主语。故选C。 3. Many people failed ________ home in time for New Year’s Eve dinner because of the heavy now. A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving 【答案】B 【解析】句意：由于大雪，许多人没能及时赶回家吃年夜饭。 考查动词不定式用法。fail后需接动词不定式（to do）表示“未能做成某事”。根据句意，此处应选用不定式形式，表示“未能及时赶到”。故选B。 4. There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers in my garden are still alive. A. Clearly B. Luckily C. Suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：昨天有暴风雨。幸运的是，我花园里的大部分花还活着。 考查副词辨析。Clearly清楚地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据“There was a storm yesterday...most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.”可知，在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着，这是幸运的。故选B。 5. —Do you think it necessary for teenagers to learn cooking at home? —Sure. Cooking is ________ an important part of education in China. A. prepared for B. regarded as C. compared with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你认为青少年有必要在家里学习烹饪吗？——当然。烹饪在中国被视为教育的重要组成部分。 考查动词短语。prepared for为……做好准备；regarded as被视为；compared with与……相比较。根据“Cooking is … an important part of education in China”可知，烹饪被视为教育的重要部分，故选B。 6. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ________ others believe the smile on your face. A. while B. because C. until 【答案】A 【解析】句意：真正的朋友能看到你眼中的痛苦，而其他人则相信你脸上的笑容。 考查连词辨析。while而；because因为；until直到。根据“A true friend can see the pain in your eyes …others believe the smile on your face.”的语境可知，此处为对比关系，while符合。故选A。 7. —Look, I ________ the Chinese painting. —Wow, truly beautiful! A. am finishing B. have finished C. will finish 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—— 看，我已经完成这幅中国画了。 —— 哇，真漂亮！ 考查现在完成时。am finishing完成，现在进行时；have finished完成，现在完成时；will finish完成，一般将来时。根据“Wow, truly beautiful”可知，此处答者对画作进行了评价，说明已经画完了。故选B。 8. —Doing sports is good for our health. —So we’d better ________ smart phones and take more exercise from now on. A. put away B. clear away C. give away 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——做运动对我们的健康有好处。——所以我们现在最好收起智能手机，多锻炼。 考查短语辨析。put away收起来；clear away清除；give away赠送。根据“and take more exercise from now on.”可知，此处指收起手机多锻炼。故选A。 9. Don’t stay close to the people with flu. You ________ get sick. A. must B. may C. should 【答案】B 【解析】句意：不要靠近流感患者。你可能会生病。 考查情态动词。must必须；may可能；should应该。根据“Don’t stay close to the people with flu. You…get sick.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示有生病的可能，may符合。故选B。 10. —Excuse me, can I take the seat? —_________ It’s for the elderly only. A. Why not? B. You’d better not. C. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐这个座位吗？ ——你最好不要坐。这是仅供老年人的座位。 考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢；You’d better not你最好不要；Never mind没关系。根据下文“It’s for the elderly only.”可知，专座仅限老人，所以此处应用“You’d better not.”表示委婉拒绝。故选B。 9·2025年四川省成都教科院附中中考英语二诊试卷 1. Liu Cixin is ________ excellent writer. He’s especially famous for ________ science fiction The Three Body Problem. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】句意：刘慈欣是一位伟大的作家。他尤其因科幻小说《三体》而出名。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据语境可知，第一个空表示泛指的含义，空后的“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；根据第二个空空后的“science fiction The Three Body Problem”可知，此处表示特指的这本科幻小说，用定冠词。故选C。 2. —There are mainly eight cuisines (菜系) in China. Which is your favorite? —It’s hard to say Sichuan Cuisine. I’ve tried Shandong Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and so on, and ________ of them have their special tastes. A. all B. both C. none 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——中国主要有八大菜系。你最喜欢哪一个？——川菜很难说。我尝过鲁菜、闽菜、徽菜等等，它们都有自己独特的风味。 考查代词辨析。all全部；both两者都；none没有一个。根据“I’ve tried Shandong Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and so on, and …of them have their special tastes.”可知，此处尝过的菜系多于3个，同时每个菜系都有自己独特的风味，使用all。故选A。 3. —Whose pencil case is this? —It ________ be Helen’s. It seems she has one like this, but I can’t remember clearly. A. might B. should C. must 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这是谁的铅笔盒？——可能是海伦的。她好像有一个这样的，但我记得不太清楚了。 考查情态动词。might表示可能，表不确定；should表示应该；must表示一定，表肯定推测。根据“It seems she has one like this, but I can’t remember clearly.”可知，此处表示不确定，表达“可能”。故选A。 4. —There are many wonderful bookstores in our city Chengdu. —Compared with the others, I think the underwater bookstore next to Xinglong Lake is ________. A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——在我们的城市成都有许多很棒的书店。——与其他书店相比，我觉得兴隆湖畔的水下书店是最美的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Compared with the others”可知，此处是多者之间的比较，用形容词最高级。故选A。 5. We are supposed to ________ smart phones and spend more time with family. A. give away B. put away C. give out 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们应该收起智能手机，多花时间陪伴家人。 考查动词短语。give away赠送；put away收起来；give out分发。根据“and spend more time with family”可知，应是把手机收起来，和家人多沟通。故选B。 6. In China, people usually won’t start eating ________ the elders take their seats. A. when B. until C. after 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在中国，人们通常要等到长辈入座后才开始吃饭。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；until直到；after在……之后。根据“people usually won’t start eating … the elders take their seats”可知，此处是指直到长辈入座后才开始，短语为not…until表示“直到……才”。故选B。 7. It’s bad luck today! By the time I got to the train station, the train ________ for ten minutes. A. has been away B. will be away C. had been away 【答案】C 【解析】句意：今天运气真坏！我到火车站的时候，火车已经离开10分钟了。 考查过去完成时。从句使用了一般过去时，到达火车站是过去的一个时间点，在到达火车站之前已经发生的事应该使用过去完成时。过去完成时结构为“had+过去分词”，故选C。 【点睛】易错分析：本题易错选A，要弄清时间节点是截止到过去还是现在，在过去的时间点之前已经发生的动作应该用过去完成时。 8. Since two years ago, all kinds of after-school services ________ for students in our school. A. have provided B. is providing C. have been provided 【答案】C 【解析】句意：自从两年前，在我们学校各种各样的课后服务被提供给学生们。 考查现在完成时的被动语态。have provided用于现在完成时；is providing用于现在进行时；have been provided用于现在完成时的被动语态。根据“Since two years ago”可知要用现在完成时，after-school services“课后服务”应是被提供给学生们，故要用被动语态，故选C。 9. Xiao Wang, we will graduate from this school in about three months. I believe we will never forget this school ________ we have studied for three years. A. where B. which C. who 【答案】A 【解析】句意：小王，我们大约三个月后就要从这所学校毕业了。我相信我们永远不会忘记这所学校，我们在那里学习了三年。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是this school，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句。故选A。 10. —How’s your relationship after you had a talk with Bob? —Much better. I finally know ________. A. what his family problem was B. when we had the fight C. why he was so angry 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你和鲍勃谈过之后，你们的关系怎么样？——好多了。我终于知道他为什么这么生气了。 考查宾语从句。what his family problem was他的家庭问题是什么；when we had the fight我们什么时候打架的；why he was so angry他为什么这么生气了。根据“How’s your relationship after you had a talk with Bob?”可知，之前他们关系出现问题了，结合选项可知，一方生气了。故选C。 10·2025年四川省达州市通川区中考二模英语试题 1. Lily is ________ eighteen-year-old girl and she is studying in ________ university in Chongqing. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Lily是一个18岁的女孩，她在重庆的一所大学学习。 考查冠词用法。an一个，用于元音音素前；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“eighteen-year-old girl”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，eighteen是以元音音素开头，需冠词an修饰；根据“university in Chongqing.”可知，空处泛指“一所大学”，需不定冠词，university是以辅音音素开头，需冠词a修饰。故选B。 2. —Where did ________ get the present? —From Helen. She made it by ________. A. you; herself B. her; yourself C. you; myself 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你在哪里得到的礼物？——从海伦那里。她自己做的。 考查人称代词主格和反身代词。you你；herself她自己；her她的；yourself你自己；myself我自己。第一空，根据“Where did... get the present?”可知，此处询问对方从哪里得到礼物，应用人称代词you；第二空，by oneself“单独地，独自地”，是固定用法，主语是She，应用其反身代词herself。故选A。 3. She added happily that she was very ________ with all that had been done for them. A. good B. popular C. satisfied 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她高兴地补充说，对为他们所做的一切她都非常满意。 考查形容词辨析。good好的；popular受欢迎的；satisfied满意的。根据“she was very … with all that had been done for them”可知，对他们所做的一切都满意，be satisfied with“对……满意”，故选C。 4. The old man lives ________ in the village, but he never feels ________. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这位老人独自住在村里，但他从不感到孤独。 考查形容词和副词用法。lonely孤独的，寂寞的，形容词；alone独自，副词或形容词，作形容词时，只用作表语，表示客观上的一个人或没有外人，不表示寂寞或孤独的感情色彩。第一空使用副词alone修饰动词，表示“老人独自居住”；第二空表示老人的感受，使用形容词lonely作表语。故选B。 5. —Driving less, walking more is good for our health. —So I’d rather _________ an hour’s walk to work than consider_________ a car. A. take; drive B. to take; driving C. take; driving 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——少开车，多走路对我们的健康有好处。——所以我宁愿步行一小时去上班也不考虑开车。 考查动词短语及非谓语。would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做……也不去做……”，固定短语，空一处用动词原形；consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，固定短语，动名词作宾语。故选C。 6. —Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in five days? —He won’t, unless he ________. A. will attend; is invited B. attends; will be invited C. will attend; invites 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你介意告诉我他五天后是否会参加会议吗？——他不会，除非他被邀请。 考查时态和语态。第一个空为宾语从句，根据“in five days”可知应用一般将来时；第二个空为unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，故从句应用一般现在时，且主语he和动词invite为动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选A。 7. —I wonder ________. —Why not? A. that you’d like to come with us B. whether you’d like to come with us C. when would you like to come with us 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—— 我想知道你是否愿意和我们一起来。——为什么不呢？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是一个宾语从句；根据宾语从句的语序可知，用陈述语气，结合选项，C项不符合句意；再者根据“I wonder”可知，宾语从句的内容是不确定的，因此用引导词whether。故选B。 8. —Are they all from ________? —Yes, and they can speak ________ and French very well. A. Germany; German B. Germans; German C. German; Germany 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——他们都来自德国吗？——是的，他们说德语和法语说的很好。 考查名词辨析。Germany德国，German德语。根据“Are they all from”可知，这里是问他们都来自德国吗？故第一空应用Germany；第二个空是他们说德语和法语说的很好，故第二空应用German。故选A。 9. —Can I take the story book out? —No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the reading room. It’s a rule. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我可以把故事书带出阅览室吗？——不，我的孩子。它们禁止被带出阅览室。这是规定。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“They…be taken out of the reading room. It’s a rule.”可知，禁止图书被带出阅览室是规定。故选A。 10. —We should do what we can do to protect the environment. —________ That’s very important. A. Have a good time. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I can’t agree with you more. 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我们应该尽我们所能保护环境。——我完全同意你的看法。这非常重要。 考查情景交际。Have a good time.玩得开心；It doesn’t matter.没关系；I can’t agree with you more.我完全同意你的看法。根据“That’s very important.”可知，此处是同意对方保护环境的看法。故选C。 试卷第26页，共27页 试卷第27页，共27页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$