八年级英语下学期期末真题重组卷（湖南长沙专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末押题卷（湖南长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When I got into middle school, I thought I just needed to study. My parents would do all the housework. I often threw my things on the bed and sofa, so our house was always in a mess. One day, when my mother came home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she was so angry. She said to me seriously, “You must do some housework every day from now on.” At first, I didn’t think it is fair for me to do that. However, I followed what my mother said. After a few days, I understood that doing housework was harder than I had imagined. How hard my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after work, so I must help them much more at home. I tried to do different kinds of housework in my house, so they could have a good rest when they got home. My parents were pretty happy, and they were proud of my change. We children should not always depend on parents too much. Learn to do housework by ourselves, and it will help us a lot when we live alone. 1．How did the writer feel at first when his mother asked him to do some housework? A．Glad. B．Surprised. C．Unfair. 2．What did the writer do after he followed his mother’s order? A．He tried to do different housework. B．He gave up doing housework at last. C．He spent much more time studying. 3．Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)? A．Should children do chores by themselves? B．Should children spend more time with parents? C．Should children leave home to live alone? 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过做家务明白了父母的辛苦，觉得不应该太依赖父母，应该为父母分担家务。 1．观点态度题。根据“At first, I didn’t think it is fair for me to do that.”可知，起初作者觉得妈妈要求他做家务是不公平的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“However, I followed what my mother said.”以及“I tried to do different kinds of housework in my house, so they could have a good rest when they got home.”可知，作者试着做不同的家务。故选A。 3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过做家务明白了父母的辛苦，觉得不应该太依赖父母，应该为父母分担家务，所以文章的主旨与“做家务”有关，选项A“孩子们应该自己做家务吗？”符合语境。故选A。 B Xuwen, a small county of Zhanjiang City, is located at the southernmost tip of the Chinese mainland and the southwest of Guangdong Province. Xuwen has a history of pineapple planting that goes back nearly 100 years. One in three pineapples sold in the country comes from this place. With a pineapple planting area of about 350,000 mu and a yearly output of about 700,000 tons, it is known as the “hometown of pineapples” in China. But what makes Xuwen so successful? In 2019, the Guangdong government introduced a marketing system (系统) for pineapples grown in Xuwen and set up a special working group to make it happen. They called it “12221”, including the following five parts: “one database (数据基地) of agricultural product (农产品); “two” teams, namely buyers and producers (生产者); “two” marketing areas, sales areas and production areas; “two” activities, helping buyers into the production area and agricultural products into the market; and “one” goal-rural vitalization (乡村振兴). On the one hand, the project sent the fruit to bigger markets by finding buyers and improving the business sense of growers. On the other hand, it used big data to guide production and sales, according to Huang Jiatuan, who’s in control of agricultural development in Xuwen. “It changed people’s opinions and helped farmers have a better understanding of marketing,” said Liu Yicun, who used to work at the Xuwen government. Pineapples have also attracted people from around the country to visit Xuwen, helping the development of the local tourism. “Much like film locations became a calling card for different cities. The local food plays an important part when young tourists choose where to go.” said Feng Rao, director of Mafengwo. It’s common for young travelers, especially those born in the 1990s and 2000s to go on journeys so they can taste new flavors. 4．What can we know about Xuwen from Paragraph 1? ①The location of Xuwen    ②The history of growing pineapples ③The reasons of its success    ④The popularity of the pineapples A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 5．Which of the following is TRUE about the “12221” marketing system? A．Big data plays an important role in the system. B．The system makes a big difference to the farmers’ ways of growing pineapples. C．Buyers and farmers can communicate with each other by calling 12221. 6．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The Pineapple has been the most famous production. B．Xuwen has built many film locations to have more tourists. C．Pineapples have helped to develop tourism in Xuwen. 7．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage? A．Tourism. B．Agriculture. C．Technology. 【答案】4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了徐闻县通过“12221”营销系统发展当地菠萝产业，从而推进当地农村振兴的事例。 4．细节理解题。根据“Xuwen, a small county of Zhanjiang City, is located at the southernmost tip of the Chinese mainland and the southwest of Guangdong Province.”“Xuwen has a history of pineapple planting that goes back nearly 100 years.”及“it is known as the ‘hometown of pineapples’ in China”可知，第一段介绍了徐闻县的位置、历史和菠萝的流行。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“On the other hand, it used big data to guide production and sales,”可知，它利用大数据来指导生产和销售，故推出大数据在系统中起着重要作用。故选A。 6．主旨大意题。根据“Pineapples have also attracted people from around the country to visit Xuwen, helping the development of the local tourism.”可知，本段主要介绍了菠萝促进了当地旅游业的发展。故选C。 7．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了徐闻县通过“12221”营销系统发展当地菠萝产业，从而推进当地农村振兴的事例，故推出本文最有可能出现在报纸的“农业”部分。故选B。 C A new game is becoming popular with young people: hundreds of people come together, choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations on their phones, and then play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) outside. Young people say that this game not only gets people to exercise but also throws them into the joys of childhood memories. It helps with stress and turns running into a fun social game. The game has two rounds (轮) and most of the players don’t know each other at first. In the first round, some people are “cats” and the rest are “mice”. With five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the “cats” find them by using the locations on an app. The second round is group competition. Patrick McCarthy, a writer for Teens, experienced the activity at the Olympic Forest Park in Beijing. “It is a creative way of bringing something new to old games with technology because the use of GPS makes this childhood game much more fun.” He said. “It is also a joyful way to meet new people and even make friends, as one needs to work together with new people.” However, not everyone feels the same about the game. Some players just want to give up when they see the “mice” are so far away. As for me, it’s good that this game can make me move. Also, we should remember to keep ourselves safe with many strangers (陌生人) around. 8．What do we know about the game? A．It can bring back childhood memories. B．The first round is group competition. C．Players do not need phones to play the game. 9．How does Patrick McCarthy like this game? A．It’s creative and joyful. B．It’s new and difficult. C．It’s popular and unusual. 10．Which of the following does the writer agree with? A．The game can’t make people move outside. B．It is more exciting when the “mice” are far away. C．We should keep ourselves safe with strangers around. 11．What part of a newspaper is the passage in? A．Travel. B．Health. C．Fun. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C 11．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一种新的游戏在年轻人中变得流行，这个游戏不仅让人们锻炼身体，也让他们找回了童年的记忆。 8．细节理解题。根据“Young people say that this game not only gets people to exercise but also throws them into the joys of childhood memories.”可知，这个游戏可以唤起童年的回忆。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据“It is a creative way of bringing something new to old games with technology because the use of GPS makes this childhood game much more fun.”及“It is also a joyful way to meet new people and even make friends”可知，他认为这个游戏很有创造性且很快乐。故选A。 10．细节理解题。根据“we should remember to keep ourselves safe with many strangers (陌生人) around.”可知，作者认为我们应该在陌生人身边保护自己的安全。故选C。 11．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一种新的游戏在年轻人中变得流行，因此可以在娱乐部分读到。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. 12 Even if I am an adult now, the book is still one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in your mind when your mother asks you to do some chores? 13 I think most people have. Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he got a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence (篱笆). Tom was doing his job, when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. 14 “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable lesson: 15 The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. So, don’t complain, and you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job! A．Have you ever wanted to complain? B．The book is quite interesting and popular among kids. C．Complaining is useless. D．It’s really difficult for the two boys to do that. E．Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．E 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者重读了《汤姆·索亚历险记》，并从汤姆·索亚那里学到了重要的一课，就是抱怨是没有用的。 12．根据前文“If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.”可知，此处所填内容与《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本书有关，选项B“这本书很有趣，很受孩子们的欢迎。”符合语境。故填B。 13．根据前文“In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks.”和后文“I think most people have.”可知，没人乐意做枯燥又劳累的工作，选项A“你曾经想抱怨过吗？”符合语境。故选A。 14．根据前文“Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he got a boring task.”和空后汤姆说的话可知，选项E“代替抱怨，反而汤姆告诉本这项工作很有趣。”符合语境。故选E。 15．根据前文“This story teaches me a valuable lesson”和空格后一句“The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain.”可知，作者学到的重要一课是抱怨没有用，选项C“抱怨是没有用的。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she walked into the 16 , all the students were very 17 because there was a big red birthmark(胎记) on her face. Jane didn’t know at all even though some boys played jokes on her and laughed at her. Instead, she was 18 smiling. I wondered 19 Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and 20 if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the mirror, she could see it. “Then how can you live happily all the time? Don’t you think the mark makes you 21 ? Don’t you get hurt by the boy’s words?” I asked. “No, actually, the mark makes me special. I always tell myself that I have no way to decide what I look like, but I can decide what I want to be. I’m much 22 than those who can’t walk or run since I was born. At least I’m a healthy person. And I think it’s this red mark that makes me more optimistic(乐观).” Jane answered 23 a smile. Jane’s words opened a new world for me. At that moment, I 24 the world better than before. She taught me that if the world treated you from a bright way, some bad things will be 25 . Always give the smile to life, and life will treat you better. 16．A．school B．classroom C．office 17．A．happy B．sad C．surprised 18．A．always B．seldom C．sometimes 19．A．what B．why C．where 20．A．answered B．guessed C．asked 21．A．beautiful B．strange C．lovely 22．A．warmer B．kinder C．luckier 23．A．with B．for C．beside 24．A．understood B．missed C．thought 25．A．marks B．rules C．gifts 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个脸上有胎记的女孩，并没有因此上伤感，反而觉得与众不同。文章告诉我们：以明亮的方式看待世界，一些不好的事情也可以是馈赠。 16．句意：当她走进教室时，所有的学生都很惊讶，因为她脸上有一个大大的红色的胎记。 school学校；classroom教室；office办公室。根据“all the students were very”可知，此处指走进教室，故选B。 17．句意：当她走进教室时，所有的学生都很惊讶，因为她脸上有一个大大的红色的胎记。 happy开心的；sad难过的；surprised惊讶的。根据“because there was a big red birthmark(胎记) on her face”可知，看到她脸上的胎记感到惊讶，故选C。 18．句意：相反，她总是微笑着。 always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“Jane could always be so happy”可知，反而脸上还总是带着微笑，故选A。 19．句意：我不明白为什么简总是那么快乐。 what什么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“I wondered … Jane could always be so happy”可知，不明白她为什么那么快乐，故选B。 20．句意：所以有一天，我去问她是否知道她脸上有一块红色的胎记。 answered回答；guessed猜测；asked询问。根据“if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face”可知，询问是否知道自己脸上有胎记，故选C。 21．句意：你不觉得这个标记让你很奇怪吗？ beautiful美丽的；strange奇怪的；lovely可爱的。根据“Don’t you think the mark makes you”可知，脸上的胎记让她看起来很奇怪，故选B。 22．句意：我比那些生下来就不会走不会跑的人幸运多了。 warmer更暖和的；kinder更善良的；luckier更幸运的。根据“than those who can’t walk or run”可知，比不会走或不会跑的人更幸运，故选C。 23．句意：简带着微笑回答。 with带有；for为了；beside除了。根据“Jane answered…a smile”可知，此处指面带微笑，故选A。 24．句意：那一刻，我比以前更了解这个世界。 understood理解；missed错过；thought认为。根据“the world better than before”可知，比之前更了解这个世界了，故选A。 25．句意：她教会我，如果这个世界对你很好，有些不好的东西也会变成礼物。 marks标志；rules规则；gifts礼物。根据“She taught me that if the world treated you from a bright way, some bad things will be”可知，不好的事情会变成礼物，故选C。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Mom and Dad, I hope you are well. We 26 (arrive) in London this morning. The train was thirty minutes late and we went straight to the hotel. The hotel is very nice, 27 it’s a little noisy. We can hear a lot of traffic noise. The weather was bad. It rained heavily. 28 (lucky), our teacher got umbrellas (雨伞) for us. She bought 29 (they) from a supermarket for 3 dollars each. Our 30 (one) visit to the British Museum was great. We saw many wonderful collections (收藏品) from different 31 (country) and ages in the museum. After that, we sat down at a street restaurant for lunch and I had some pancakes. They 32 (be) really delicious. Later, we went to Covent Garden by subway. There were many market stalls (摊位). We had fun visiting them there. And I bought some nice gifts 33 you. At 6:00 p.m., we came back to the hotel. I had a hamburger for dinner and it was delicious. The cook came out of the kitchen 34 (talk) to us. She said her hamburgers were the best in 35 UK. So much for today! Bedtime for me now. Goodbye Mom and Dad. Marilina 【答案】 26．arrived 27．but 28．Luckily 29．them 30．first 31．countries 32．were 33．for 34．to talk 35．the 【导语】本文是写给爸爸妈妈的一封信，介绍了作者在伦敦的行程。 26．句意：我们今天上午到达伦敦。根据“We…(arrive) in London this morning.”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用动词arrive“到达”的过去式。故填arrived。 27．句意：这家旅馆很好，就是有点吵。根据“The hotel is very nice, …it’s a little noisy.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。 28．句意：幸运的是，我们的老师给我们买了雨伞。根据“…(lucky), our teacher got umbrellas (雨伞) for us.”可知，此处修饰后面的整个句子，应用lucky的副词形式luckily“幸运地”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 29．句意：她从超市买的，每把3美元。根据“She bought…(they) from a supermarket for 3 dollars each.”可知，此处位于动词后，应用they的宾格形式them表示“他们”。故填them。 30．句意：我们第一次参观大英博物馆非常棒。根据“Our…(one) visit to the British Museum was great.”可知，此处是指第一次参观，应用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。 31．句意：我们在博物馆里看到了许多来自不同国家和不同时代的精彩收藏品。根据“We saw many wonderful collections (收藏品) from different…(country) and ages in the museum.”可知，位于形容词different后应用名词复数形式countries表示“国家”。故填countries。 32．句意：他们真的很美味。根据“They…(be) really delicious.”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语为复数，be动词应用were。故填were。 33．句意：我给你们买了一些不错的礼物。根据“And I bought some nice gifts…you.”可知，此处为固定短语buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”。故填for。 34．句意：厨师从厨房出来与我们交谈。根据“The cook came out of the kitchen…(talk) to us.”可知，此处应用动词talk“交谈”的不定式表目的。故填to talk。 35．句意：她说，她的汉堡包是英国最好的。根据“She said her hamburgers were the best in…UK.”可知，此处应用定冠词the修饰专有名词。故填the。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Clothes Donation (捐赠) Box Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐). “From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says. “I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. “That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results: ◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable places, so there are few clothes in it. ◆Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). “What’s worse.” one of the workers in a community added, “we quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.” In order to make the donation box work in a useful way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away. 36．What does Lin Tao think of the Clothes Donation Box? 37．Why does Miss Li give away her clothes? 38．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to? 39．How many problems are mentioned (提到) about the donation box? 40．Do you think the donation box is good? Why or why not? 【答案】36．He thinks it is a good way to help others. 37．Because the clothes are out of style. 38．Some clothes in the box. 39．5. 40．Yes, because it can help people in need./No, because it should be better-organized. 【导语】本文介绍了衣物捐赠箱如今变成一种趋势，但是问题也随之产生，针对这些问题，政府正采取措施，使衣物捐赠更加有序，人们使用起来也更加方便。 36．根据“‘I think it’s a good way to help others.’ Lin Tao, a junior student says.”可知，他认为衣物捐赠箱是帮助别人的好方法。故填He thinks it is a good way to help others. 37．根据“‘I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.’”可知，因为这些衣服已经过时了。故填Because the clothes are out of style. 38．根据“‘Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.’”可知，them在此处指衣物捐赠箱里面的衣服。故填Some clothes in the box. 39．根据“◆The box is full of clothes in a short time.”、“◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.”、“◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable places, so there are few clothes in it.”、“◆Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的).”和“‘we quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by.’”可知，一共提及了五个问题。故填5. 40．开放性试题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it can help people in need./No, because it should be better-organized. 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 41．学校向中学生开展“了解家乡事，厚植家乡情，用世界语言描述家乡”的英语征文比赛！请根据图示，以 “My Charming (有魅力的) Hometown” 为题，写一篇短文介绍你的家乡。 （1）短文必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80 词左右； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Charming (有魅力的 ) Hometown My hometown, Changsha, is a charming and livable place. Let me tell you something about Changsha. First, it is located in the northeast of Hunan Province. There are lots of places of interest, such as the wonderful Orange Island and Jinggang Ancient Town with unique natural scenery. Second, there are also many delicious food, such as stinky tofu. It stinks but tastes good. If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth-watering rice noodles in Changsha. Third, the weather is pleasant, neither hot nor cold. What’s more, people in Hunan are helpful and warm-hearted. You will feel at home here.   Welcome to Changsha. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，包括地理位置旅游景点和特色食物等信息。考生需要围绕这些要点进行写作，同时可以适度拓展。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题“魅力之乡长沙”，并引出下文； 第二步，详细描述长沙的地理位置、旅游景点和特色食物以及天气等； 第三步，以“欢迎来长沙”结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb sth告诉某人某事 ②neither...nor...既不……也不…… ③feel at home感到宾至如归 [高分句型] ①There are lots of places of interest, such as the wonderful Orange Island and Jinggang Ancient Town with unique natural scenery. (there be句型) ②If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth-watering rice noodles in Changsha. (if引导的条件状语从句) 12 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末押题卷（湖南长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When I got into middle school, I thought I just needed to study. My parents would do all the housework. I often threw my things on the bed and sofa, so our house was always in a mess. One day, when my mother came home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she was so angry. She said to me seriously, “You must do some housework every day from now on.” At first, I didn’t think it is fair for me to do that. However, I followed what my mother said. After a few days, I understood that doing housework was harder than I had imagined. How hard my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after work, so I must help them much more at home. I tried to do different kinds of housework in my house, so they could have a good rest when they got home. My parents were pretty happy, and they were proud of my change. We children should not always depend on parents too much. Learn to do housework by ourselves, and it will help us a lot when we live alone. 1．How did the writer feel at first when his mother asked him to do some housework? A．Glad. B．Surprised. C．Unfair. 2．What did the writer do after he followed his mother’s order? A．He tried to do different housework. B．He gave up doing housework at last. C．He spent much more time studying. 3．Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)? A．Should children do chores by themselves? B．Should children spend more time with parents? C．Should children leave home to live alone? B Xuwen, a small county of Zhanjiang City, is located at the southernmost tip of the Chinese mainland and the southwest of Guangdong Province. Xuwen has a history of pineapple planting that goes back nearly 100 years. One in three pineapples sold in the country comes from this place. With a pineapple planting area of about 350,000 mu and a yearly output of about 700,000 tons, it is known as the “hometown of pineapples” in China. But what makes Xuwen so successful? In 2019, the Guangdong government introduced a marketing system (系统) for pineapples grown in Xuwen and set up a special working group to make it happen. They called it “12221”, including the following five parts: “one database (数据基地) of agricultural product (农产品); “two” teams, namely buyers and producers (生产者); “two” marketing areas, sales areas and production areas; “two” activities, helping buyers into the production area and agricultural products into the market; and “one” goal-rural vitalization (乡村振兴). On the one hand, the project sent the fruit to bigger markets by finding buyers and improving the business sense of growers. On the other hand, it used big data to guide production and sales, according to Huang Jiatuan, who’s in control of agricultural development in Xuwen. “It changed people’s opinions and helped farmers have a better understanding of marketing,” said Liu Yicun, who used to work at the Xuwen government. Pineapples have also attracted people from around the country to visit Xuwen, helping the development of the local tourism. “Much like film locations became a calling card for different cities. The local food plays an important part when young tourists choose where to go.” said Feng Rao, director of Mafengwo. It’s common for young travelers, especially those born in the 1990s and 2000s to go on journeys so they can taste new flavors. 4．What can we know about Xuwen from Paragraph 1? ①The location of Xuwen    ②The history of growing pineapples ③The reasons of its success    ④The popularity of the pineapples A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 5．Which of the following is TRUE about the “12221” marketing system? A．Big data plays an important role in the system. B．The system makes a big difference to the farmers’ ways of growing pineapples. C．Buyers and farmers can communicate with each other by calling 12221. 6．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The Pineapple has been the most famous production. B．Xuwen has built many film locations to have more tourists. C．Pineapples have helped to develop tourism in Xuwen. 7．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage? A．Tourism. B．Agriculture. C．Technology. C A new game is becoming popular with young people: hundreds of people come together, choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations on their phones, and then play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) outside. Young people say that this game not only gets people to exercise but also throws them into the joys of childhood memories. It helps with stress and turns running into a fun social game. The game has two rounds (轮) and most of the players don’t know each other at first. In the first round, some people are “cats” and the rest are “mice”. With five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the “cats” find them by using the locations on an app. The second round is group competition. Patrick McCarthy, a writer for Teens, experienced the activity at the Olympic Forest Park in Beijing. “It is a creative way of bringing something new to old games with technology because the use of GPS makes this childhood game much more fun.” He said. “It is also a joyful way to meet new people and even make friends, as one needs to work together with new people.” However, not everyone feels the same about the game. Some players just want to give up when they see the “mice” are so far away. As for me, it’s good that this game can make me move. Also, we should remember to keep ourselves safe with many strangers (陌生人) around. 8．What do we know about the game? A．It can bring back childhood memories. B．The first round is group competition. C．Players do not need phones to play the game. 9．How does Patrick McCarthy like this game? A．It’s creative and joyful. B．It’s new and difficult. C．It’s popular and unusual. 10．Which of the following does the writer agree with? A．The game can’t make people move outside. B．It is more exciting when the “mice” are far away. C．We should keep ourselves safe with strangers around. 11．What part of a newspaper is the passage in? A．Travel. B．Health. C．Fun. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. 12 Even if I am an adult now, the book is still one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in your mind when your mother asks you to do some chores? 13 I think most people have. Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he got a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence (篱笆). Tom was doing his job, when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. 14 “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable lesson: 15 The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. So, don’t complain, and you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job! A．Have you ever wanted to complain? B．The book is quite interesting and popular among kids. C．Complaining is useless. D．It’s really difficult for the two boys to do that. E．Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she walked into the 16 , all the students were very 17 because there was a big red birthmark(胎记) on her face. Jane didn’t know at all even though some boys played jokes on her and laughed at her. Instead, she was 18 smiling. I wondered 19 Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and 20 if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the mirror, she could see it. “Then how can you live happily all the time? Don’t you think the mark makes you 21 ? Don’t you get hurt by the boy’s words?” I asked. “No, actually, the mark makes me special. I always tell myself that I have no way to decide what I look like, but I can decide what I want to be. I’m much 22 than those who can’t walk or run since I was born. At least I’m a healthy person. And I think it’s this red mark that makes me more optimistic(乐观).” Jane answered 23 a smile. Jane’s words opened a new world for me. At that moment, I 24 the world better than before. She taught me that if the world treated you from a bright way, some bad things will be 25 . Always give the smile to life, and life will treat you better. 16．A．school B．classroom C．office 17．A．happy B．sad C．surprised 18．A．always B．seldom C．sometimes 19．A．what B．why C．where 20．A．answered B．guessed C．asked 21．A．beautiful B．strange C．lovely 22．A．warmer B．kinder C．luckier 23．A．with B．for C．beside 24．A．understood B．missed C．thought 25．A．marks B．rules C．gifts 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Mom and Dad, I hope you are well. We 26 (arrive) in London this morning. The train was thirty minutes late and we went straight to the hotel. The hotel is very nice, 27 it’s a little noisy. We can hear a lot of traffic noise. The weather was bad. It rained heavily. 28 (lucky), our teacher got umbrellas (雨伞) for us. She bought 29 (they) from a supermarket for 3 dollars each. Our 30 (one) visit to the British Museum was great. We saw many wonderful collections (收藏品) from different 31 (country) and ages in the museum. After that, we sat down at a street restaurant for lunch and I had some pancakes. They 32 (be) really delicious. Later, we went to Covent Garden by subway. There were many market stalls (摊位). We had fun visiting them there. And I bought some nice gifts 33 you. At 6:00 p.m., we came back to the hotel. I had a hamburger for dinner and it was delicious. The cook came out of the kitchen 34 (talk) to us. She said her hamburgers were the best in 35 UK. So much for today! Bedtime for me now. Goodbye Mom and Dad. Marilina 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Clothes Donation (捐赠) Box Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐). “From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says. “I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. “That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results: ◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable places, so there are few clothes in it. ◆Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). “What’s worse.” one of the workers in a community added, “we quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.” In order to make the donation box work in a useful way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away. 36．What does Lin Tao think of the Clothes Donation Box? 37．Why does Miss Li give away her clothes? 38．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to? 39．How many problems are mentioned (提到) about the donation box? 40．Do you think the donation box is good? Why or why not? 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 41．学校向中学生开展“了解家乡事，厚植家乡情，用世界语言描述家乡”的英语征文比赛！请根据图示，以 “My Charming (有魅力的) Hometown” 为题，写一篇短文介绍你的家乡。 （1）短文必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80 词左右； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$