八年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷（浙江专用，含听力）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版）

听力考试正式开始。Dear, why are you so worried? Are you looking for your glasses? No, but I have been looking for my keys for a long time. Listen to the next question. Sally is in hospital, and I want to visit her this afternoon. Me too. Let's go together. Listen to the next question. Can we meet any night this week? How about tuesday, tuesday, the fourteenth tuesday? okay. I'll meet you at nine after the swimming practice. Listen to the next question. Do you send your boys to after school classes? jeff? No, we played football. instead. IT means more to me to have happy children. Listen to the next question. sir. I can't find the book, the ugly duck. Wait a minute. Let me check IT. Ah, it's on the second shelf in room seven. Thank you. Can I keep IT for two weeks? OK. Listen to the next question. Hi john. Would you like to go to an art show with me this weekend? But I need to attend a meeting on saturday. Could we meet on sunday? How about sunday afternoon? IT sounds perfect for me. So when and where will we meet? The show starts at half past two P. M. I guess we can meet half an hour earlier at the art show. I'll be there at that time. See you. See you. Hi john. Would you like to go to an art show with me this weekend? But I need to attend a meeting on saturday. Could we meet on sunday? How about sunday afternoon? IT sounds perfect for me. So when and where will we meet? The show starts at half past two P. M. I guess we can meet half an hour earlier at the art show. I'll be there at that time. See you. See you. Listen to the next question. Hi Chris. You don't look well. Yes, i've got a pain in my stomach. IT has badly. I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this . since this monday? Have you seen the doctor? Yes, and he gave me some medicine. I took IT after breakfast and dinner, but IT doesn't help. What food have you had these days? You know, i'm so busy these days, so I often eat some fast food. I see you'd Better stop eating fast food. And I think you should ask two days off to have a good rest. I will thank you. Hi Chris, you don't look well. Yes, i've got a pain in my stomach. IT hurts badly. I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this . since this monday? Have you seen the doctor? Yes, and he gave me some medicine. I took IT after breakfast and dinner, but IT doesn't help. What food have you had these days? You know, i'm so busy these days, so I often eat some fast food. I see you'd Better stop eating fast food. And I think you should ask two days off to have a good rest. I will thank you. Listen to the next question. How often do you exercise for me? I run three times a week. Running seems easy, but IT isn't. If you are a beginner of running or you just want to try this sport, here is my advice for you to avoid getting hurt. First, where the right shoes, the shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. The right size of shoes is very important to protect your feet and your knees. Second, prepare your body for running. I often do some warm up exercise before running. Third, choose the right place. Don't run on a busy street or on a mountain road. A place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, don't run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop to have a rest. Hope these suggestions may help you. How often do you exercise for me? I run three times week. Running seems easy, but IT isn't. If you are beginner of running or you just want to try this sport, here's my advice for you to avoid getting hurt. First, wear the right shoes. The shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. The right size of shoes is very important to protect your feet on your knees. Second, prepare your body for running. I often do some warm up exercise before running. Third, choose the right place. Don't run on a busy street or on a mountain road. A place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, don't run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop to have a rest. Hope these suggestions may help you. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末押题卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What is the man looking for? A．A book. B．Keys. C．Glasses. 2．Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A．To the restaurant. B．To the school. C．To the hospital. 3．When will the speakers meet? A．9:00, Monday. B．7:00, Tuesday. C．9:00, Tuesday. 4．What do Jeff’s sons do after school? A．Do sports. B．Take after-school classes. C．Do housework. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a park. B．In a library. C．In a book shop. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听对话，回答各问题。 6．What are the speakers going to do? A．To watch a movie. B．To have a meeting. C．To go to an art show. 7．When will they meet? A．At 2:00 pm. B．At 2:30 pm. C．At 3:00 pm. 听对话，回答各小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 8．What’s the matter with Chris? A．She has a headache. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a stomachache. 9．How often did Chris take the medicine? A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day. 10．What does the man advise Chris to do? A．To take a rest. B．To take the temperature. C．To take some exercise. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听独白，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11．How often does the speaker run? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 12．What does the speaker do to prepare the body for running? A．Wear the right shoes. B．Do warm up exercise. C．Have a rest. 13．Which could be a right place for running? A．A playground. B．A street. C．A mountain road. 14．How many suggestions does the speaker give? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 15．What advice does the speaker mainly give? A．How to stay safe while running. B．Where to buy good running shoes. C．How to develop a running hobby. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A 16．The topic of the poster above is about ________. A．education B．volunteer C．environment D．travel 17．Who of the following may NOT get the opportunity? A．Lucy, a 13-year-old girl who likes to make new friends. B．Bob, a 17-year-old boy who wants to learn some job skills. C．Coco, a 14-year-old girl who needs help with her homework. D．James, a 15-year-old boy who wants to earn community service hours. 18．If you have any question, how can you contact them? A．Call the Teen Services. B．Go to the library. C．Surf their website. D．Send a letter to them. B In Japan, in May, a talking parrot called Yosuke flew away from home and couldn’t get back. Luckily the parrot knew its own address! Yosuke is an African Grey Parrot. He was saved by the police from a neighbor’s roof in the city of Nagareyama, near Tokyo, and taken back to the police station. Police officer Uemura was taking care of the bird. He decided to take Yosuke to an animal hospital so he could be cared for. Meanwhile, the officer Uemura tried his best to find the bird’s owners. After a few days at the animal hospital, Yosuke started talking to the vet. “I’m Mr. Yosuke Nakamura,” the bird said! The parrot also provided his full home address, and even made the hospital staff laugh, by singing songs. Officer Uemura checked the address and found that a Nakamura family really lived there, so he told them where Yosuke was. The Nakamura family was very happy. They told Mr. Uemura the story of how they taught the bird its name and address for about two years. Only one mystery was unanswered. Why wasn’t Yosuke happy to talk to the police? “I tried to be friendly and I talked to him, but he was silent,” Officer Uemura said. The Nakamura family said they couldn’t explain it, either! 19．Which of the following is the parrot’s movement? A． B． C． D． 20．What can you learn from the text? A．Yosuke could talk and sing songs. B．Uemura worked in an animal hospital. C．Yosuke told Uemura his address and name. D．The Nakamura family knew why the parrot was quiet. 21．Which word can best describe Uemura? A．Honest. B．Strict. C．Shy. D．Helpful. 22．What is the text mainly about? A．What a parrot says. B．How clever a parrot is. C．How a parrot returned home. D．How a parrot learned its name. C Many of us like to watch and post short videos. But can we share whatever we like, even with the wrong information? A blogger (博主) said sorry for one video she posted on Feb. 16th, 2024. In the video, she said that she found a student’s homework book in Paris and said the student’s name was Qin Lang. Many Internet users checked the student’s name, grade, and school. They found out the video might not be real. In a latest video, the blogger was finally honest about the fact that there was no such student and she made up the whole story. Some people might think it’s not a big deal if you make a video with the wrong information. They believe that saying sorry will fix everything. But it’s not that simple. As early as 2000, the States Council issued the Administrative Measure on Internet Information Services (《互联网信息服务管理办法》). It bans spreading rumors (谣言) and disturbing (扰乱) the social order. If you break the law, you could get in trouble. Common punishments are getting social media account (账户) stopped, having to pay fines, getting detained (拘留) or even going to jail (监狱). Eleven online bloggers in Sichuan were caught in 2023 for selling fake products in videos. They got sentences from 8 months to 3 years in jail. It’s important to be creative when people make short videos. However, it is not OK to make up stories or break the law. 23．Which is the correct order of the following events? ①A blogger posted a video about a student’s homework book. ②The blogger said she made up the whole story. ③The States Council issued the Administrative Measure on Internet Information Services. ④ Eleven online bloggers in Sichuan were caught. A．③④①② B．④③①② C．②①③④ D．②①④③ 24．What does the underlined word “ban” mean in Paragraph 4? A．提出 B．完成 C．规定 D．禁止 25．Which is the punishment from breaking the law on the Internet? A．Spreading rumors. B．Disturbing the social order. C．Getting in trouble. D．Going to jail. 26．Why does the writer mention the example of the blogger in Paragraph 2? A．To show that many people like to watch and post short videos. B．To encourage people to learn from the blogger. C．To ask people to follow the law on the Internet. D．To point out the importance of being creative when making videos. D Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter to them. Try to understand your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. It is also important to show your love to your parents. Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on. It helps to keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 27．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．adults D．children 28．Your parents will probably not listen to you if you ________. A．speak to them angrily B．never do housework at home C．write a letter to them D．don’t make them a cup of tea 29．The story of Michael (in Para.3) shows that it’s important to ________. A．go somewhere else to cool off B．put yourself in your parents’ shoes C．show your love to your parents D．think differently from your parents 30．Doing small things at home can make your parents feel that ________. A．you’re a happy kid B．you love doing chores C．you care about them D．you want to buy something 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。 Mother’s Day, which falls on the second Sunday of May, is a holiday showing love to your mother. Today, it’s also a holiday to bring your family joy. 1 . Make your home beautiful Get your house warm and fresh with some decorations（装饰品）. One idea is to cut paper hearts and hang them across a window or a bookcase. 2 And put them in unexpected places. Surprise your family with a word like “You look good today!” on the bathroom mirror or “I love you!” on a coffee maker. Make a special plan One of the best ways to show your family that you care about them is to plan a special trip. 3 Or ask your brother and sister to have a picnic in the park. You can also make some preparations for the trip, like washing the family car, buying surprise snacks for each of your family members. Try to make a dinner yourself The homemade food is always popular--everyone likes it! It’s time for you to have a try. 4 Then you can enjoy it with your family. Let the food show our love and thanks and remind us of sweet memories. A．Then you can buy some beautiful plants. B．You can cook homemade food for your family. C． It’s a good idea to invite your mom for a bike riding. D．Another way is to write warm words on the paper hearts. E. Here are some tips to show your love and kindness this year. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What will you do to show your love to your family?（Answer in no more than 10 words） 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 When it comes to doing chores, I’m not always in the greatest mood. “OK, you two,” I said, “it’s time to do our hamster-cage chore.” “ 36 !” said Indi, my little sister. “I just remembered we have to make a 37 for Lily’s birthday party.” “Her party is not until Saturday. We’ll have lots of time to make the card later.” I said. “For now, the hamster, Mr. Nibble, needs to live in a 38 place. “Shh, I am trying to 39 ,” Tex said, holding Mr. Nibbles to his ear. “He’s telling a secret (秘密).” “Ooh!” Indi whispered (小声说). “I want to know the secret.” Tex listened closely. “He wishes he could have a birthday party, but he doesn’t know 40 he was born (出生).” I 41 wanted to get the chore over, but Tex and Indi looked so hopeful that I said, “How about we just celebrate 42 birthday today?” “Hamster party! Hamster Party!” Indi and Tex cheered loudly. We could tell (辨别) Mr. Nibbles liked the 43 . And having our first-ever hamster party to 44 made our chore go by in a flash (转瞬间). Then, we started by making a normal-sized birthday card 45 Indi’s friend Lily and a teeny-tiny card for Mr. Nibbles. Next, we used paper to make 46 normal-size party hats for ourselves and a teeny-tiny hat for Mr. Nibbles. We found a list of safe food for hamsters 47 we made the cutest little cake. At last, we were ready to celebrate. Mr. Nibbles decided not to wear his party hat, but he 48 to light up (面露喜色) when we showed his card. He wiggled (扭动) his body 49 when we sang “Happy Birthday to You.” And he loved his cake so much that he stuffed (塞进) the whole thing in his 50 at once! So, my tip for surviving (拯救) chores could be summed up by that old saying: When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. 36．A．OK B．Sorry C．Sure D．Thanks 37．A．cake B．card C．hat D．lemonade 38．A．quiet B．high C．clean D．warm 39．A．hear B．look C．feel D．taste 40．A．how B．where C．when D．why 41．A．ever B．never C．always D．just 42．A．our B．your C．his D．her 43．A．idea B．wish C．way D．chore 44．A．come up with B．look forward to C．take care of D．stay away from 45．A．about B．like C．with D．for 46．A．two B．three C．four D．five 47．A．and B．but C．or D．until 48．A．decided B．forgot C．refused D．seemed 49．A．excitedly B．sadly C．hopefully D．worriedly 50．A．body B．ear C．head D．mouth 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。 memory; free; much; join; among Over three days from June 25th to 27th, there is a coffee festival in Tianyi Square. On June 20th, more than 200 coffee shops 51 the festival. The Coffee Memory Museum is the most popular one 52 them, offering a wonderful performance to visitors. The museum brings a century of coffee 53 in Ningbo. “50, 000 cups of 54 coffee will be provided on Thursday, and customers will find special offers at the coffee shops,” the organizers say. They also hope that people can spend 55 time off phones and experience more life in cafes. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 When the midday nap (午睡) bell rings, Geng Xian from a foreign language school in Shenzhen pulls out the footrest (搁脚板), reclines (靠) on her chair and 56 (躺) back for a nap with her classmates. Since May 6th, the school has introduced reclining chairs for students to nap 57 (在……期间) the lunch breaks. The chairs have been used across four grades. The school has 58 (提供) over 100 sets for Grade 9. “Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a nap, often leading to a sore 59 (脖子) and numb (麻的) hands. Sometimes I even found 60 (我自己) pressing my eyes against my arms, causing pains,” the 15-year-old Geng told Teens. “Now, with the reclining chairs, lying down for sleep is very 61 (舒服), just like being at home.” For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to nap has made her want to rest. “I used to be 62 (醒着). Now I choose to sleep on the reclining chair 63 (代替),” she said. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her studies, 64 (尤其) in the afternoon. According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a nap brings physical and mental benefits. “It can relax the muscles and improve 65 (血) flow to the brain,” Xu told Xinhua. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In 2004, the world came alive to The Chorus, a French film directed by Christophe Barratier. It tells us how a teacher makes a 66 (different) to the lives of his students through music. Now the similar story is happening at Haiga Primary School. Haiga Primary School is in Liupanshui, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province. Its headmaster Zheng Long 67 (teach) in the school since 2002. At that time, the school had no electricity or running water. There were only one teacher and fewer than ten students in two grades. Now, things get 68 (true) good. Gu Ya, a 37-year-old teacher, came to teach Chinese at Haiga Primary School eight years ago. When he first came to the school, 69 found the students here were shy and quiet, so he decided 70 (open) their hearts through music. He helped students to learn the guitar, the drums or the bass guitar. 71 2018, the school formed (形成) its first rock band called Yu. Soon after, the other bands were also set up one after another. Xiong Ting, a 15-year-old girl, was 72 student there before. She was the guitar player of the band “Unknown Boy”. “I was shy and quiet before, 73 Gu’s class changed me. Then I became   74 (brave) girl in my class. I hope I could become a music teacher like Gu and let all children to know the forces of music. The story of Haiga Primary school has been popular online. Because of Gu’s 75 (kind), the musical story at this primary school is still going on. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．你校正在创建文明校园，因此校园网站开展了以“How to be a civilized (文明的) student”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 参考表达：wait in line, communicate with, volunteer to,... 注意： (1)短文须包括上述全部要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (2)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； (3) 词数：80-100左右。 Be a Civilized Student As we all know, our school is building a civilized school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第12页，共12页 试卷第11页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末押题卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What is the man looking for? A．A book. B．Keys. C．Glasses. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Dear, why are you so worried? Are you looking for your glasses? M: No. But I have been looking for my keys for a long time. 2．Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A．To the restaurant. B．To the school. C．To the hospital. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Sally is in hospital and I want to visit her this afternoon. W: Me too. Let’s go together. 3．When will the speakers meet? A．9:00, Monday. B．7:00, Tuesday. C．9:00, Tuesday. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Can we meet any night this week? W: How about Tuesday? Tuesday, the 14th. M: Tuesday? OK. I’ll meet you at 9:00, after the swimming practice. 4．What do Jeff’s sons do after school? A．Do sports. B．Take after-school classes. C．Do housework. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you send your boys to after-school classes, Jeff? M: No, we played football instead. It means more to me to have happy children. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a park. B．In a library. C．In a book shop. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Sir, I can’t find the book The Ugly Duck. M: Wait a minute. Let me check it.... Ah, it’s on the second shelf in Room7. W: Thank you, can I keep it for two weeks? M: OK. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听对话，回答各问题。 6．What are the speakers going to do? A．To watch a movie. B．To have a meeting. C．To go to an art show. 7．When will they meet? A．At 2:00 pm. B．At 2:30 pm. C．At 3:00 pm. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Hi John, would you like to go to an art show with me this weekend? M: Sure, but I need to attend a meeting on Saturday. Could we meet on Sunday? W: How about Sunday afternoon? M: It sounds perfect for me. So when and where will we meet? W: The show starts at 2:30p.m. I guess we can meet half an hour earlier at the art show. M: I will be there at that time. See you. W: See you. 听对话，回答各小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 8．What’s the matter with Chris? A．She has a headache. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a stomachache. 9．How often did Chris take the medicine? A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day. 10．What does the man advise Chris to do? A．To take a rest. B．To take the temperature. C．To take some exercise. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: Hi Chris, you don’t look well. W: Yes, I’ve got a pain in my stomach. It hurts badly. M: I’m sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this? W: Since this Monday. M: Have you seen the doctor? W: Yes, and he gave me some medicine. I took it after breakfast and dinner, but it doesn’t help. M: What food have you had these days? W: You know, I’m so busy these days. So I often eat some fast food. M: I see. You’d better stop eating fast food and I think you should ask two days off to have a good rest. W: I will. Thank you. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听独白，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11．How often does the speaker run? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 12．What does the speaker do to prepare the body for running? A．Wear the right shoes. B．Do warm up exercise. C．Have a rest. 13．Which could be a right place for running? A．A playground. B．A street. C．A mountain road. 14．How many suggestions does the speaker give? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 15．What advice does the speaker mainly give? A．How to stay safe while running. B．Where to buy good running shoes. C．How to develop a running hobby. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 【原文】 How often do you exercise? For me, I run three times a week. Running seems easy, but it isn’t. If you are a beginner of running, or you just want to try this sport, here is my advice for you to avoid getting hurt. First, wear the right shoes. The shoes shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. The right size of shoes is very important to protect your feet and your knees. Second, prepare your body for running. I often do some warm up exercise before running. Third, choose the right place. Don’t run on a busy street, or on a mountain road. A place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, don’t run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop to have a rest. Hope these suggestions may help you. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A 16．The topic of the poster above is about ________. A．education B．volunteer C．environment D．travel 17．Who of the following may NOT get the opportunity? A．Lucy, a 13-year-old girl who likes to make new friends. B．Bob, a 17-year-old boy who wants to learn some job skills. C．Coco, a 14-year-old girl who needs help with her homework. D．James, a 15-year-old boy who wants to earn community service hours. 18．If you have any question, how can you contact them? A．Call the Teen Services. B．Go to the library. C．Surf their website. D．Send a letter to them. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 【导语】本文是招募志愿者的海报。 16．主旨大意题。根据“VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES”可知，这个海报是关于志愿者的。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“Earn community service hours, learn valuable job skills, make new friends, and...have fun!”可知，这个志愿者的机会能提供有价值的工作技能、结交新朋友以及赚取社区服务时间，因此Coco（一个14岁的女孩，她的家庭作业需要帮助）并不适合这份工作。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Contact Teen Services: 203.385.4167”可知，如果需要联系，可以打电话给Teen Services。故选A。 B In Japan, in May, a talking parrot called Yosuke flew away from home and couldn’t get back. Luckily the parrot knew its own address! Yosuke is an African Grey Parrot. He was saved by the police from a neighbor’s roof in the city of Nagareyama, near Tokyo, and taken back to the police station. Police officer Uemura was taking care of the bird. He decided to take Yosuke to an animal hospital so he could be cared for. Meanwhile, the officer Uemura tried his best to find the bird’s owners. After a few days at the animal hospital, Yosuke started talking to the vet. “I’m Mr. Yosuke Nakamura,” the bird said! The parrot also provided his full home address, and even made the hospital staff laugh, by singing songs. Officer Uemura checked the address and found that a Nakamura family really lived there, so he told them where Yosuke was. The Nakamura family was very happy. They told Mr. Uemura the story of how they taught the bird its name and address for about two years. Only one mystery was unanswered. Why wasn’t Yosuke happy to talk to the police? “I tried to be friendly and I talked to him, but he was silent,” Officer Uemura said. The Nakamura family said they couldn’t explain it, either! 19．Which of the following is the parrot’s movement? A． B． C． D． 20．What can you learn from the text? A．Yosuke could talk and sing songs. B．Uemura worked in an animal hospital. C．Yosuke told Uemura his address and name. D．The Nakamura family knew why the parrot was quiet. 21．Which word can best describe Uemura? A．Honest. B．Strict. C．Shy. D．Helpful. 22．What is the text mainly about? A．What a parrot says. B．How clever a parrot is. C．How a parrot returned home. D．How a parrot learned its name. 【答案】19．C 20．A 21．D 22．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只聪明的鹦鹉在迷路后如何回家的故事。 19．推理判断题。根据通读全文可知，五月，一只名叫Yosuke的会说话的鹦鹉从中村家里飞走了，然后被一名警察救下，带到了警察局，警察上村决定把它送到动物医院，鹦鹉告诉了兽医它完整的家庭住址，中村一家把鹦鹉带回了家。 由此可知，C选项符合题意。 故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“After a few days at the animal hospital, Yosuke started talking to the vet. ‘I’m Mr. Yosuke Nakamura,’ the bird said! The parrot also provided his full home address, and even made the hospital staff laugh, by singing songs.”可知，Yosuke会说话，会唱歌。故选A。 21．推理判断题。根据“Police officer Uemura was taking care of the bird. He decided to take Yosuke to an animal hospital so he could be cared for.”以及“Officer Uemura checked the address and found that a Nakamura family really lived there, so he told them where Yosuke was.”可推知，上村是助人为乐的人。故选D。 22．主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一只聪明的鹦鹉在迷路后如何回家的故事。故选C。 C Many of us like to watch and post short videos. But can we share whatever we like, even with the wrong information? A blogger (博主) said sorry for one video she posted on Feb. 16th, 2024. In the video, she said that she found a student’s homework book in Paris and said the student’s name was Qin Lang. Many Internet users checked the student’s name, grade, and school. They found out the video might not be real. In a latest video, the blogger was finally honest about the fact that there was no such student and she made up the whole story. Some people might think it’s not a big deal if you make a video with the wrong information. They believe that saying sorry will fix everything. But it’s not that simple. As early as 2000, the States Council issued the Administrative Measure on Internet Information Services (《互联网信息服务管理办法》). It bans spreading rumors (谣言) and disturbing (扰乱) the social order. If you break the law, you could get in trouble. Common punishments are getting social media account (账户) stopped, having to pay fines, getting detained (拘留) or even going to jail (监狱). Eleven online bloggers in Sichuan were caught in 2023 for selling fake products in videos. They got sentences from 8 months to 3 years in jail. It’s important to be creative when people make short videos. However, it is not OK to make up stories or break the law. 23．Which is the correct order of the following events? ①A blogger posted a video about a student’s homework book. ②The blogger said she made up the whole story. ③The States Council issued the Administrative Measure on Internet Information Services. ④ Eleven online bloggers in Sichuan were caught. A．③④①② B．④③①② C．②①③④ D．②①④③ 24．What does the underlined word “ban” mean in Paragraph 4? A．提出 B．完成 C．规定 D．禁止 25．Which is the punishment from breaking the law on the Internet? A．Spreading rumors. B．Disturbing the social order. C．Getting in trouble. D．Going to jail. 26．Why does the writer mention the example of the blogger in Paragraph 2? A．To show that many people like to watch and post short videos. B．To encourage people to learn from the blogger. C．To ask people to follow the law on the Internet. D．To point out the importance of being creative when making videos. 【答案】23．A 24．D 25．D 26．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个博主发布了一个虚假信息的短视频，最后受到了惩罚，告诉我们：当人们制作短视频时，要有创意是很重要的，然而，编造故事和违法是不可以的。 23．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“As early as 2000, the States Council issued t he Administrative Measure on Internet Information Services (《互联网信息服务管理办法》).”可知，第③句的事情发生在2000年，顺序排第一；倒数第二段“Eleven online bloggers in Sichuan were caught in 2023 for selling fake products in videos.”可知，第④句的事情发生在2023年，顺序 排第二；根据第二段“In the video, she said that she found a student’s homework book in Paris and said the student’s name was Qin Lang.”可知，第①句排第 三；根据第二段“In a latest video, the blogger was finally honest about the fact that there was no such student and she made up the whole story.”可知，第②句排第四。因此A项表述符合文意。故选A。 24．词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的语境“It bans spreading rumors (谣言) and disturbing (扰乱) the social order.”(它……散布谣言和扰乱社会秩序。)可知，it指上文的所发布的互联网办法，因此“ban”在 此指“禁止”符合语境。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Common punishments are getting social media account (账户) stopped, having to pay fines, getting detained (拘留) or even going to jail (监狱) .”可知，在网上犯法的惩罚包含有入狱。故选D。 26．推理判断题。通读全文及文章最后“It’s important to be creative when people make short videos. However, it is not OK to make up stories or break the law.”可知，作者提到那位博主发视频的例子，是 告诉人们在网络上要遵守法律。故选C。 D Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter to them. Try to understand your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. It is also important to show your love to your parents. Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on. It helps to keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 27．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．adults D．children 28．Your parents will probably not listen to you if you ________. A．speak to them angrily B．never do housework at home C．write a letter to them D．don’t make them a cup of tea 29．The story of Michael (in Para.3) shows that it’s important to ________. A．go somewhere else to cool off B．put yourself in your parents’ shoes C．show your love to your parents D．think differently from your parents 30．Doing small things at home can make your parents feel that ________. A．you’re a happy kid B．you love doing chores C．you care about them D．you want to buy something 【答案】27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母和各个年龄段的孩子之间的沟通问题并给出了一些建议。 27．细节理解题。根据“If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you.”可知，这篇文章主要是给孩子们写的。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you are shouting at them.”可知，如果你对父母大喊大叫，他们可能不会听你的。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out.”可知，站在你父母的角度想想是十分重要的。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“It is also important to show your love to your parents. Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on.”可推知，在家里做一些小事可以让你的父母感觉到你关心他们。故选C。 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。 Mother’s Day, which falls on the second Sunday of May, is a holiday showing love to your mother. Today, it’s also a holiday to bring your family joy. 1 . Make your home beautiful Get your house warm and fresh with some decorations（装饰品）. One idea is to cut paper hearts and hang them across a window or a bookcase. 2 And put them in unexpected places. Surprise your family with a word like “You look good today!” on the bathroom mirror or “I love you!” on a coffee maker. Make a special plan One of the best ways to show your family that you care about them is to plan a special trip. 3 Or ask your brother and sister to have a picnic in the park. You can also make some preparations for the trip, like washing the family car, buying surprise snacks for each of your family members. Try to make a dinner yourself The homemade food is always popular--everyone likes it! It’s time for you to have a try. 4 Then you can enjoy it with your family. Let the food show our love and thanks and remind us of sweet memories. A．Then you can buy some beautiful plants. B．You can cook homemade food for your family. C． It’s a good idea to invite your mom for a bike riding. D．Another way is to write warm words on the paper hearts. E. Here are some tips to show your love and kindness this year. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What will you do to show your love to your family?（Answer in no more than 10 words） 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．I will invite my family to have a trip together. We will spend time on a farm. We can pick up some fruits and vegetables. Then we can cook by ourselves. 【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节这一天向母亲和家人表达爱的方法。 31．根据“Today, it’s also a holiday to bring your family joy. ”及下文的介绍可知，这是一句承上启下的话语，引出下文介绍向家人表达爱的方式，E选项“以下是一些小贴士，教你在今年表达你的爱和善意”符合，故选E。 32．根据“One idea is to cut paper hearts and hang them across a window or a bookcase.”可知，此处应提到了“paper hearts”，D选项“另一种方法是在心形纸上写上温暖的话”符合，故选D。 33．根据“One of the best ways to show your family that you care about them is to plan a special trip”可知，此处提到了“某种旅行”，C选项“邀请你妈妈去骑自行车是个好主意”符合，故选C。 34．根据“The homemade food is always popular”可知，此处应提到了“homemade food”，B选项“你可以为你的家人自制食物”符合，故选B。 35．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I will invite my family to have a trip together. We will spend time on a farm. We can pick up some fruits and vegetables. Then we can cook by ourselves. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 When it comes to doing chores, I’m not always in the greatest mood. “OK, you two,” I said, “it’s time to do our hamster-cage chore.” “ 36 !” said Indi, my little sister. “I just remembered we have to make a 37 for Lily’s birthday party.” “Her party is not until Saturday. We’ll have lots of time to make the card later.” I said. “For now, the hamster, Mr. Nibble, needs to live in a 38 place. “Shh, I am trying to 39 ,” Tex said, holding Mr. Nibbles to his ear. “He’s telling a secret (秘密).” “Ooh!” Indi whispered (小声说). “I want to know the secret.” Tex listened closely. “He wishes he could have a birthday party, but he doesn’t know 40 he was born (出生).” I 41 wanted to get the chore over, but Tex and Indi looked so hopeful that I said, “How about we just celebrate 42 birthday today?” “Hamster party! Hamster Party!” Indi and Tex cheered loudly. We could tell (辨别) Mr. Nibbles liked the 43 . And having our first-ever hamster party to 44 made our chore go by in a flash (转瞬间). Then, we started by making a normal-sized birthday card 45 Indi’s friend Lily and a teeny-tiny card for Mr. Nibbles. Next, we used paper to make 46 normal-size party hats for ourselves and a teeny-tiny hat for Mr. Nibbles. We found a list of safe food for hamsters 47 we made the cutest little cake. At last, we were ready to celebrate. Mr. Nibbles decided not to wear his party hat, but he 48 to light up (面露喜色) when we showed his card. He wiggled (扭动) his body 49 when we sang “Happy Birthday to You.” And he loved his cake so much that he stuffed (塞进) the whole thing in his 50 at once! So, my tip for surviving (拯救) chores could be summed up by that old saying: When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. 36．A．OK B．Sorry C．Sure D．Thanks 37．A．cake B．card C．hat D．lemonade 38．A．quiet B．high C．clean D．warm 39．A．hear B．look C．feel D．taste 40．A．how B．where C．when D．why 41．A．ever B．never C．always D．just 42．A．our B．your C．his D．her 43．A．idea B．wish C．way D．chore 44．A．come up with B．look forward to C．take care of D．stay away from 45．A．about B．like C．with D．for 46．A．two B．three C．four D．five 47．A．and B．but C．or D．until 48．A．decided B．forgot C．refused D．seemed 49．A．excitedly B．sadly C．hopefully D．worriedly 50．A．body B．ear C．head D．mouth 【答案】 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一家在做家务时，突发奇想要给仓鼠过生日，对生日聚会的期待使他们很快完成了家务。 36．句意：“对不起！我的小妹妹英迪说。“我刚想起来我们要为莉莉的生日派对做一张卡片。” OK好的；Sorry对不起；Sure当然；Thanks谢谢。根据“I just remembered we have to make a...for Lily’s birthday party.”可知，英迪在找借口拒绝做家务，因此前面是在道歉。故选B。 37．句意：我刚想起来我们要为莉莉的生日派对做一张卡片。 cake蛋糕；card卡片；hat帽子；lemonade柠檬汁。根据“We’ll have lots of time to make the card later.”可知，此处指制作贺卡。故选B。 38．句意：现在，这只仓鼠，尼布尔斯先生，需要住在一个干净的地方。 quiet安静的；high高的；clean干净的；warm温暖的。根据“it’s time to do our hamster-cage chore.”可知，此处指清理仓鼠笼子。故选C。 39．句意：嘘，我在听呢。 hear听；look看；feel感觉；taste品尝。根据“Tex said, holding Mr. Nibbles to his ear.”可知，他在听仓鼠的秘密。故选A。 40．句意：他希望他能举办一个生日聚会，但他不知道他是什么时候出生的。 how如何；where在哪里；when在何时；why为什么。根据“He wishes he could have a birthday party, but he doesn’t know...he was born.”可知，过生日是庆祝出生的时间。故选C。 41．句意：我只想把家务做完，但特克斯和英迪看起来充满期望。 ever曾经；never绝不；always总是；just只，仅仅。根据“I...wanted to get the chore over, but Tex and Indi looked so hopeful”可知，前后句为转折关系，作者只想完成家务。故选D。 42．句意：我们今天就庆祝他的生日怎么样？ our我们的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“He wishes he could have a birthday party”可知，此处指庆祝仓鼠的生日，文章用he指代仓鼠，因此要用形容词性物主代词his修饰birthday。故选C 43．句意：我们可以看出，尼布尔斯先生喜欢这个主意。 idea主意；wish愿望；way方法；chore家务。根据“Hamster party! Hamster Party!”可知，此处指举办仓鼠派对的主意。故选A。 44．句意：举办我们的第一个仓鼠派对的期待让我们的家务一眨眼就完成了。 come up with提出，想出；look forward to期待；take care of照顾；stay away from远离。根据“Tex and Indi looked so hopeful”可知，二人很期待仓鼠派对。故选B。 45．句意：然后，我们开始为英迪的朋友莉莉做一张普通大小的生日贺卡，为尼布尔斯先生做一张极小的贺卡。 about关于；like像；with具有；for为了。根据“Indi’s friend Lily”可知，此处指为莉莉做一张生日贺卡。故选D。 46．句意：接下来，我们用纸为自己做了三顶正常大小的聚会帽，还为尼布尔斯先生做了一顶极小的帽子。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“OK, you two,”可知，故事中有三个人，分别是Tex、Indi和作者。故选B。 47．句意：我们找到了一张仓鼠安全食品的清单，还做了一个最可爱的小蛋糕。 and和；but但是；or或者；until直到。根据“We found a list of safe food for hamsters...we made the cutest little cake.”可知，前后句为顺承关系。故选A。 48．句意：尼布尔斯先生决定不戴他的派对帽，但当我们展示给他的贺卡时，他似乎高兴了起来。 decided决定；forgot忘记；refused拒绝；seemed似乎。根据“Mr. Nibbles decided not to wear his party hat, but he...to light up when we showed his card.”可知，尼布尔斯先生似乎很开心。故选D。 49．句意：当我们唱“祝你生日快乐”时，他兴奋地扭动着身体。 excitedly兴奋地；sadly悲伤地；hopefully有希望地；worriedly担忧地。根据“light up”可知，仓鼠先生很开心，所以是兴奋地扭动着身体。故选A。 50．句意：他太爱他的蛋糕了，他立刻把整个蛋糕塞进了嘴里！ body身体；ear耳朵；head头；mouth嘴。根据“And he loved his cake so much that he stuffed the whole thing in his...at once!”可知，此处指吃蛋糕。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。 memory; free; much; join; among Over three days from June 25th to 27th, there is a coffee festival in Tianyi Square. On June 20th, more than 200 coffee shops 51 the festival. The Coffee Memory Museum is the most popular one 52 them, offering a wonderful performance to visitors. The museum brings a century of coffee 53 in Ningbo. “50, 000 cups of 54 coffee will be provided on Thursday, and customers will find special offers at the coffee shops,” the organizers say. They also hope that people can spend 55 time off phones and experience more life in cafes. 【答案】51．joined 52．among 53．memories 54．free 55．more 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了天一广场将举办为期三天的咖啡节的相关情况。 51．句意：6月20日，200多家咖啡店加入了这个节日。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指200多家咖啡店参加了这个节日，考查join“参加，加入”，动词；根据语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式joined。故填joined。 52．句意：其中最受欢迎的是咖啡记忆博物馆，为游客提供精彩的表演。结合空前“the most popular one”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在它们当中最受欢迎的一个，应用介词among“在……之间”。故填among。 53．句意：这座博物馆带来了宁波一个世纪的咖啡记忆。句子主语“The museum”就是上文提到的“The Coffee Memory Museum”，结合备选项可知，此处是指博物馆带来了100年的咖啡记忆，考查memory“记忆”，可数名词；空前有“a century of coffee”，这里应用名词复数形式memories。故填memories。 54．句意：组织者说：“周四将提供5万杯免费咖啡，顾客们还可以在咖啡店找到特价商品。”结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指免费咖啡，考查free“免费的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词coffee。故填free。 55．句意：他们还希望人们可以花更多的时间离开手机，在咖啡馆里体验更多的生活。结合下文“experience more life in cafes”和备选词汇可知，此处是指花更多的时间离开手机，应用much的比较级more“更多的”作定语，在句中修饰名词time。故填more。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 When the midday nap (午睡) bell rings, Geng Xian from a foreign language school in Shenzhen pulls out the footrest (搁脚板), reclines (靠) on her chair and 56 (躺) back for a nap with her classmates. Since May 6th, the school has introduced reclining chairs for students to nap 57 (在……期间) the lunch breaks. The chairs have been used across four grades. The school has 58 (提供) over 100 sets for Grade 9. “Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a nap, often leading to a sore 59 (脖子) and numb (麻的) hands. Sometimes I even found 60 (我自己) pressing my eyes against my arms, causing pains,” the 15-year-old Geng told Teens. “Now, with the reclining chairs, lying down for sleep is very 61 (舒服), just like being at home.” For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to nap has made her want to rest. “I used to be 62 (醒着). Now I choose to sleep on the reclining chair 63 (代替),” she said. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her studies, 64 (尤其) in the afternoon. According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a nap brings physical and mental benefits. “It can relax the muscles and improve 65 (血) flow to the brain,” Xu told Xinhua. 【答案】 56．lies 57．during 58．provided 59．neck 60．myself 61．comfortable 62．awake 63．instead 64．especially 65．blood 【导语】本文主要讲述了深圳一所外语学校自5月6日引入可躺式椅子供学生午休，改善了学生的午睡体验，且睡眠专家称躺着午睡对学生身心有益。 56．句意：当中午睡铃响起时，来自深圳一所外语学校的耿贤拉出搁脚板，靠在椅子上，和同学们一起躺下来午睡。根据“and”连接并列成分，前面“pulls”和“reclines”均为第三人称单数形式，可知此处也应使用第三人称单数形式，lie表示“躺”时，第三人称单数形式为lies，故填lies。 57．句意：自5月6日以来，学校在午休期间为学生引入了可躺式椅子用于午睡。“the lunch breaks”是一段时间，during表示“在……期间”，强调在这段时间内的行为或状态，故填during。 58．句意：学校为九年级提供了100多套。根据“has”可知此处为现在完成时，provide“提供”，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，provide的过去分词是provided，故填provided。 59．句意：在此之前，我只能在课桌上趴着午睡，经常导致脖子酸痛、手麻。“sore”是形容词，修饰名词，“脖子”的名词形式是neck，故填neck。 60．句意：有时我甚至发现自己把眼睛压在胳膊上，引起疼痛。“find oneself doing sth.”表示“发现自己正在做某事”，可知此处需要反身代词，I的反身代词是myself，故填myself。 61．句意：现在，有了可躺式椅子，躺着睡非常舒服，就像在家里一样。“is”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“舒服”的形容词是comfortable，故填comfortable。 62．句意：我以前是醒着的。“be”动词后接形容词，“醒着”的形容词是awake，故填awake。 63．句意：“现在我选择躺在可躺式椅子上代替，”她说。“instead”表示“代替”，常放在句末，符合此处语境，故填instead。 64．句意：她还说，更长的睡眠时间也有助于她学习，尤其是在下午。“especially”表示“尤其”，强调突出某个方面或情况，故填especially。 65．句意：“它可以放松肌肉，改善流向大脑的血液，”徐告诉新华社。“blood”是不可数名词，表示“血”，blood flow表示“血流”，故填blood。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In 2004, the world came alive to The Chorus, a French film directed by Christophe Barratier. It tells us how a teacher makes a 66 (different) to the lives of his students through music. Now the similar story is happening at Haiga Primary School. Haiga Primary School is in Liupanshui, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province. Its headmaster Zheng Long 67 (teach) in the school since 2002. At that time, the school had no electricity or running water. There were only one teacher and fewer than ten students in two grades. Now, things get 68 (true) good. Gu Ya, a 37-year-old teacher, came to teach Chinese at Haiga Primary School eight years ago. When he first came to the school, 69 found the students here were shy and quiet, so he decided 70 (open) their hearts through music. He helped students to learn the guitar, the drums or the bass guitar. 71 2018, the school formed (形成) its first rock band called Yu. Soon after, the other bands were also set up one after another. Xiong Ting, a 15-year-old girl, was 72 student there before. She was the guitar player of the band “Unknown Boy”. “I was shy and quiet before, 73 Gu’s class changed me. Then I became   74 (brave) girl in my class. I hope I could become a music teacher like Gu and let all children to know the forces of music. The story of Haiga Primary school has been popular online. Because of Gu’s 75 (kind), the musical story at this primary school is still going on. 【答案】 66．difference 67．has taught 68．truly 69．he 70．to open 71．In 72．a 73．but 74．the bravest 75．kindness 【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州六盘水海嘎小学的音乐教育故事。 66．句意：它告诉我们，一位老师如何通过音乐改变学生的生活。“make a difference to...”是固定短语，意为“对……产生影响”，所以此处用different的名词形式difference。故填difference。 67．句意：其校长郑龙自2002年起就在这所学校任教。根据“since 2002”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词” ，主语Zheng Long是第三人称单数，所以用has taught。故填has taught。 68．句意：现在，事情变得真正好。修饰形容词good要用副词，true的副词形式是truly，表示“真地；确实”。故填truly。 69．句意：当他第一次来到学校时，他发现这里的学生害羞而安静，所以他决定通过音乐来打开他们的心扉。此处缺少主语，指代前面提到的“Gu Ya” ，在句子中作主语，所以用主格he。故填he。 70．句意：当他第一次来到学校时，他发现这里的学生害羞而安静，所以他决定通过音乐来打开他们的心扉。“decide to do sth”是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，空处要填不定式。故填to open。 71．句意：2018年，这所学校组建了第一支名为“遇”的摇滚乐队。表示在具体的某一年，要用介词in，句首单词首字母大写，所以填In。故填In。 72．句意：15岁的女孩熊婷以前是那里的学生。这里泛指“一名学生”，student读音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 73．句意：我以前很害羞、安静，但顾老师的课改变了我。前半句说“我以前很害羞内向”，后半句说“顾老师的课改变了我”，前后是转折关系，所以用but。故填but。 74．句意：然后我成了班上最勇敢的女孩。根据“in my class”可知，是在班级范围内进行比较，要用形容词的最高级形式，brave的最高级是the bravest，表示“最勇敢的”。故填the bravest。 75．句意：因为顾老师的善良，这所小学里的音乐故事仍在继续。Gu’s是名词所有格形式，后接名词，kind的名词形式是kindness，意为“善良；善举”。故填kindness。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．你校正在创建文明校园，因此校园网站开展了以“How to be a civilized (文明的) student”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 参考表达：wait in line, communicate with, volunteer to,... 注意： (1)短文须包括上述全部要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (2)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； (3) 词数：80-100左右。 Be a Civilized Student As we all know, our school is building a civilized school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a Civilized Student As we all know, our school is building a civilized school. As students, we should try to be civilized students. First, we need to be polite at school. When we meet teachers, we should greet them politely. Also, it is important to wait in line during the lunch time. At home, we should be nice kids. We can communicate more with our parents and make them happy. Besides, we’d better help do some housework like doing the dishes. At society, it is a good idea to be a volunteer and help clean up the street. As long as we try our best, we can be civilized students and our school will be proud of us!   【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“图示信息”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题——建设文明学校； 第二步，具体阐述怎样建设文明学校； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with沟通 ②clean up清理 ③As long as只要 ④be proud of为……而感到自豪 [高分句型] ①When we meet teachers, we should greet them politely. (when引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第20页，共20页 试卷第19页，共20页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$